Deals on Wheels #469
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It started<br />
with a<br />
ph<strong>on</strong>e<br />
image of<br />
an old<br />
red truck<br />
Over the hill, in more<br />
ways than <strong>on</strong>e<br />
Sleek-Line sleeper was added in 1990<br />
al<strong>on</strong>g with disc wheels in place of the<br />
original spokes.<br />
All up, according to details from Daimler<br />
Trucks Australia, the truck had notched<br />
around 3.6 milli<strong>on</strong> kilometres before it was<br />
given a modest makeover and briefly brought<br />
out of retirement for a burst of time travel.<br />
Wisely, perhaps, the veteran arrived from<br />
Melbourne <strong>on</strong> the back of a drop-deck trailer<br />
hauled by the new Cascadia in the hands<br />
of another veteran of the linehaul league,<br />
Daimler’s Le<strong>on</strong> Beard. Both trucks were then<br />
coupled to identical trailers purposely loaded<br />
to a gross weight around 34 t<strong>on</strong>nes, reflecting<br />
the loadings of a l<strong>on</strong>g-g<strong>on</strong>e era.<br />
Under the l<strong>on</strong>g and skinny snout of the<br />
FLC120 sat a 14-litre Cummins NTC400<br />
engine stirring through a Fuller 10-speed<br />
transmissi<strong>on</strong> (manual of course, though the<br />
spec sheet claimed it was a 15-speed) feeding<br />
the engine’s 400hp (298kW) and modest<br />
1,150lb-ft (1,559Nm) of torque into a Rockwell<br />
SSHD tandem running a 4.1:1 final drive ratio<br />
and riding <strong>on</strong> Freightliner’s remarkably<br />
enduring Airliner rear suspensi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
It was, of course, a powertrain typical of<br />
the time, though some sources questi<strong>on</strong><br />
whether it was actually the truck’s original<br />
specificati<strong>on</strong>. Whatever, it’s a spec that served<br />
its purpose well, both now and then.<br />
On the other side of the evoluti<strong>on</strong>ary<br />
expanse, Cascadia’s <strong>on</strong>ly apparent<br />
c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> to its forebear is little more than<br />
the badge <strong>on</strong> the snout. Everything else is<br />
nothing like it <strong>on</strong>ce was and comparing the<br />
specs of the two trucks borders <strong>on</strong> comical.<br />
Indeed, the top-shelf Cascadia 126, with its<br />
stand-up cab, 48-inch (122cm) XT sleeper and<br />
sporting a gross combinati<strong>on</strong> mass rating of<br />
110 t<strong>on</strong>nes, is something very special.<br />
Under the broad drooping snout of the<br />
modern machine resides the 15.6-litre Detroit<br />
Diesel DD16 engine with 600hp (447kW)<br />
and 2,050lb-ft (2,779Nm) of torque pouring<br />
through Daimler’s Detroit-labelled automated<br />
12-speed overdrive transmissi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
At the back, Meritor’s popular RT46-160<br />
tandem ran a 3.58:1 diff ratio, riding <strong>on</strong> the<br />
latest versi<strong>on</strong> of Freightliner’s Airliner rear<br />
suspensi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Then, of course, there’s the emissi<strong>on</strong>s factor,<br />
which has forged and fast-tracked more<br />
technological development in truck and<br />
engine design than perhaps any other issue<br />
in history. Back in the early ‘80s, for example,<br />
exhaust emissi<strong>on</strong>s were little more than a<br />
far-fetched black art, literally, and while some<br />
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