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36 JOURNAL OF THE HELLENIC DIASPORA<br />

involvement of Ares and the wounding of Adonis, symbolized by the<br />

tearing of the ground by the plow, are inextricable parts of the life cycle.<br />

In Greek mythology, Cygnus (Swan) was the son of Mars and Pelopeia;<br />

he was the king of Amphanae, who used to catch passing strangers and<br />

force them into a duel that he always won until he was finally killed by<br />

Hercules. Seferis writes in his Journals that he uses the swan as a cruel<br />

and very vindictive bird? He uses the motif of the swan repeatedly to<br />

associate beauty and love with destructiveness. Only in very few places<br />

is the swan imagery used with exclusively positive overtones, as for example<br />

in poem "7": "calmer than swan's down." In most other cases<br />

where the swan motif appears, there is an unpleasant or destructive implication,<br />

as for instance in "Helen," in the Three Secret Poems (section<br />

6 of "On Stage") and most notably in the "Decision to Forget.""<br />

The line "In the winter nights the strong wind from the east maddened<br />

us" can be interpreted only in relation to the cycle of life, the<br />

"immemorial drama" mentioned in the beginning of the poem. Traditionally<br />

the wind is considered a symbol of poetic inspiration, but also, along<br />

with the sun, it can be a "fructifier and creator."" Thus, the line very<br />

probably has erotic symbolic overtones. C.G. Jung, discussing in his<br />

Symbols of Transformation the American Indian legend as it appears in<br />

Longfellow's poem "The Song of Hiawatha," refers to the West Wind<br />

as "the fertilizing breath," the father of all winds, and mentions in<br />

particular the "wooing" and the "caressing courtship" of the East Wind."<br />

The motif of the wind is encountered in two other poems of <strong>Mythistorema</strong>,<br />

"7" ("South Wind") and "19," in both of which it has erotic<br />

connotations. In all three poems the effect of the wind is tyrannical:<br />

And once again this wind<br />

Stropping its razor's edge upon our nerves.<br />

("South Wind")<br />

Even if the wind blows it brings us no refreshment.<br />

("19")<br />

degrees did the activities of the god become specially connected with the domain<br />

of war" (91).<br />

"Journal C, 180.<br />

YBIn the "Decision to Forget" Seferis presents the hunter-victim situation using<br />

swans as symbols of destructiveness and the village girls as innocent victims. On<br />

another level, these cruel birds, the descendants of Ares (Mars), represent the<br />

Aryan invaders slaughtering people and ravaging Europe. See Nora Anagnostaki's<br />

essay "10 Iscpinc tilc MALI.% xal t5 friap.ovtffg" ("Seferis of Memory and<br />

Forgetfulness"), in rtat 'thy Istpipn [For Seferis), eds. Leonidas Zenakos and<br />

George Savidis (Athens: n.p., 1961) 240.<br />

"C.G. Jung, Symbols of Transformation, tr. R.F.C. Hull, 2d ed. (Princeton,<br />

N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1967) 100.<br />

"Jung, 316-7,

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