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Advocacy-Matters-Fall-2021

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What are some of the unique aspects of working<br />

with and representing Indigenous clients?<br />

Scott Robertson, Nahwegahbow Corbiere<br />

Karey Brooks, JFK Law Corporation<br />

SR: It is both an honour and a pleasure to work<br />

with Indigenous clients. As a Mohawk and<br />

member of Six Nations of the Grand River, the<br />

importance of the work I do on behalf of Indigenous<br />

peoples has a profound personal meaning.<br />

For 27 years in Canada, it was against the<br />

law for a lawyer to represent a First Nation on a<br />

prospective claim. It is impossible to know how<br />

First Nation peoples must have felt within those<br />

27 years when they were unable to access legal<br />

representation to protect the very essence<br />

of their Indigenous laws and culture which are<br />

embodied in their lands and waters.<br />

Canada’s continued and pernicious attempts<br />

to colonize Indigenous peoples has left a permanent<br />

stain on the original treaty relationship<br />

with Indigenous peoples, relationships which<br />

were to last as long as the rivers flowed, the<br />

grass grew and the sun shone. It is against these<br />

historical and present-day injustices that Indigenous<br />

peoples must now reconcile and seek justice<br />

from the same Courts that, for more than a<br />

century and a half, have denied their rights and<br />

enforced government legislation and policies<br />

which have been deemed to be “genocide”.<br />

It is imperative that legal practitioners representing<br />

Indigenous clients understand and respect<br />

this colonial history and provide opportunities<br />

to listen and educate themselves as per their<br />

client’s particular interests and outcomes beyond<br />

the common law adversarial approach to justice.<br />

16<br />

CB: I speak from my perspective as a non-Indigenous<br />

lawyer of settler descent.<br />

Working with and representing Indigenous<br />

clients requires humility, and the capacity to<br />

acknowledge the limits of one’s own life experience.<br />

I find I must also be mindful of the language<br />

and culture gaps. As a Francophone, I often<br />

find myself working with Indigenous clients<br />

for whom English is also their second language.<br />

As will be the case for any lawyer working in<br />

a cross-cultural context, there is an increased

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