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<strong>ISSUE</strong> 04 DECEMBER 2021<br />
SIENNA<br />
SOLSTICE<br />
an anti-disciplinary publication
antidisciplinary (adj.)<br />
a rejection of the idea of the “interdisciplinary,” as disciplines are<br />
not only interconnected, but interdependent, wherein no system of<br />
thought can contain the fullness of the human experience
LETTER FROM<br />
THE EDITORS<br />
Dear Reader,<br />
As I saw the pages of this volume come together, I found myself in awe of the<br />
dimension and complexity with which our featured creators have presented their<br />
worlds to us. As with every preceding volume, the works included in this issue<br />
illuminate the pockets of existence that cannot be found without the vessels of<br />
shared experience–artwork, prose, poetry, film, photography, and even more–<br />
brought forth by our creators. Too easily we look upon the world and search for<br />
the next best thing. On this Winter Solstice, I invite you to consider our world in<br />
all the beauty she has already laid out before us.<br />
—Kate<br />
As we wind down our year, Sienna Solstice approaches its second year as a<br />
journal. In these two years, we’ve had chances to explore the founding question<br />
of our project: what do we lose when we draw strict boundaries between mediums<br />
of expression and exploration? From interviews with artists, creators, and<br />
academics through the countless pieces we’ve received from our community,<br />
we’ve been able to interact with individual projects highlighting the margins.<br />
This issue features computer generated art, music in conversation with neurotransmitters,<br />
photographs investigating the self, and a multitude of other permutations<br />
of mediums. In this dialogue of mediums, we hope you continue to<br />
see the multiplicity of life and our world’s interdependence between the different<br />
disciplines of expression.<br />
Thank you for celebrating with us this Winter Solstice.<br />
Warmly,<br />
Kate & Lea
table of c<br />
06 08<br />
An Interview with<br />
Melodysheep<br />
The Editors<br />
14<br />
To Forget You<br />
To Become No One<br />
Stephanie Alishan<br />
Opening Image<br />
Robert Fanning<br />
The Waiting<br />
Stephanie Alishan<br />
16<br />
Only When I Forgave<br />
Stephanie Alishan<br />
22<br />
Demodex<br />
Morgan Rondinelli<br />
24<br />
Kinetic Tapestry<br />
Aaron Lelito
ontents<br />
10 12<br />
Toronja<br />
J. Villanueva<br />
Paradigm shift of<br />
body recognition<br />
Mina Hyeon<br />
Junhong Cho<br />
Peace Choi<br />
18 20<br />
NeuroKnitting Beethoven<br />
Varvara and Mar<br />
Gagarin in the Trees<br />
Andre F. Peltier<br />
Personified River<br />
Linda Dallimore<br />
West of the Milky Way,<br />
South of the Clouds<br />
Emerald Liu<br />
26<br />
Franklin Carmichael Of The<br />
Group Of Seven Using Duct<br />
Tape For The First Time<br />
Colin James<br />
Song for Standing Bells<br />
Robert Fanning<br />
28<br />
Playmates<br />
Edwin Evans-Thirlwell<br />
Selections from<br />
‘Other Seasons’<br />
Edward Lee<br />
The Tiniest Suns<br />
Maija Haavisto
6 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
An Interview with Melodysheep<br />
John D. Boswell, known by his artist name as Melodysheep, is a composer,<br />
filmmaker, editor, and VFX artist whose work has spanned the depths of the<br />
internet and the entertainment industry. Known particularly for his viral compositions<br />
centered around space and the natural world, Melodysheep’s work<br />
evokes questions regarding the interactions of music and scientific wonder.<br />
Pursuing such an ambitious passion like musical science is rare and not everyone really understands<br />
it. What challenges did you encounter on this journey? How did you overcome this<br />
and what advice would you give people who want to pursue something similar?<br />
MELODYSHEEP: The biggest challenge in what I do is in trying to relate the information<br />
clearly, but also impactfully & creatively. The scientific worldview is beautiful, but can<br />
be hard for the average person to wrap their head around, just because of how detailed<br />
and deep the picture is. Cut-and-dry explanations are simple, but creative approaches to<br />
relaying information can be much more stirring and impactful. So it takes quite a bit of<br />
care to figure out the best way to relay the information in a compelling way anyone can<br />
understand, but also with fresh new approach. It helps to share works-in-progress with<br />
people who are unfamiliar with the subject, and get their take. Is the information clear?<br />
And is the emotional impact there? Very important to strike the right balance. And the<br />
music should always support the storytelling, not get in the way of it.<br />
Take us through a step-by-step of where your mind is when you are creating music for science.<br />
How does science translate to a score in your mind?<br />
MELODYSHEEP: My step-by-step process begins with asking: how do I use music to<br />
help convey these ideas? What genres best serve the subject, and what moods can<br />
reflect the knowledge I’m sharing? Once I have a script, I map out crescendos that add<br />
suspension while taking in preliminary information, and climaxes for when you receive<br />
that pinnacle piece of information. The rest is shaping the music into the right mood and<br />
vibe.<br />
On your website you write you “strive to evoke a sense of awe” in your music. How do you<br />
come across evoking those grandiose feelings of awe with such grandiose subjects such as<br />
space and nature?<br />
MELODYSHEEP: I like to let the music take center stage often; too many words or descriptions<br />
can be distracting, and the audience needs breaks to process what they’ve<br />
heard. Music can help steer your mind in a direction while stewing on those thoughts;<br />
exultant music will make you feel inspired, while creepy music will lead your mind to<br />
more questions and imagining stranger possibilities.
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 7<br />
What was your experience working with Protocol Labs? How did you foster this connection?<br />
MELODYSHEEP: Juan Benet from Protocol Labs reached out to me directly and expressed<br />
interest in supporting my work. We discovered that our interests were clearly<br />
aligned, and that it could be a natural partnership. With their support, I can focus more<br />
on creating science content for public consumption, and less on working side jobs to<br />
pay the bills. For that I couldn’t be more grateful, and they have been amazing partners<br />
the last couple of years.<br />
What was the research process for the project like? Considering you have a non-STEM educational<br />
background, but a strong passion for the sciences, how did you go about obtaining<br />
the theories you incorporated and how did you decide on which theories to feature?<br />
MELODYSHEEP: The research process was continuous throughout the year-long journey<br />
it took to make the video. It was mostly done through reading articles and watching<br />
lectures, taking notes as I went and continuously tweaking the timeline to make<br />
sure everything fit correctly. There’s really a lot you can learn this way, and when you<br />
get stuck, it’s easy to reach out to scientists and ask them questions; they are usually<br />
happy to oblige.<br />
We have a bit of tradition with every artist we feature where at the end of the interview we<br />
ask them for what advice they’d give to our audience (of mostly college-aged students). So<br />
following with tradition: what advice would you give to yourself when you were our age?<br />
MELODYSHEEP: Keep doing what you love! I never thought this would be my career,<br />
but when you’re passionate about something, you get good at it, and people will pay<br />
attention.
8 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
OPENING IMAGE<br />
Robert Fanning<br />
—after Arve Henriksen<br />
Even Spring’s early work: operose—<br />
throat-stuck.<br />
Dull light<br />
through shattered green<br />
windows of a long-abandoned factory<br />
in a winter city<br />
no-one visits—<br />
a column of sleet<br />
falls through<br />
a hole in the roof<br />
—a slate grey sky.<br />
Something flaps up above<br />
the rusted beams and pillars, broken<br />
chain links, massive iron hooks<br />
on frayed ropes and cables—<br />
everywhere, ghost music<br />
of machines<br />
that once held everything together.<br />
When she comes,<br />
dragging her yellow gown<br />
across grit and glass,<br />
across tufts of feathers and shit—<br />
her voice crackles —at first—<br />
a muted trumpet<br />
in the mist<br />
before throwing herself<br />
open— her impromptu aria<br />
a wide beacon sweeping<br />
over the stone avenues,<br />
the empty city.
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 9<br />
The Waiting<br />
Stephanie Alishan
10 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Toronja<br />
J. Villanueva<br />
When you take a heavy motorcycle, that’s not meant<br />
for offroad use, through dirt trails filled with shifting sand,<br />
mud, and rocks—after some time there comes a sweet<br />
moment when you stop noticing all of those things. Your hands<br />
no longer feel the vibrations on the handlebars.<br />
The arches of your feet no longer feel the pain<br />
brought by the digging of the two spiked footpegs.<br />
And you float on dialed-in suspension as if your weight<br />
meant nothing at all, like I assume it means<br />
absolutely nothing in the vacuum of outer space.<br />
I remember feeling that, as a boy, when I would take<br />
an old beat up Huffy through areas I would<br />
call trails. Through rows of toronja tree labores<br />
and up on top of canal levees is where that hand<br />
me down would go. Whether it was fixing flats,<br />
stealing a grapefruit for lunch, or rearranging the old<br />
bike’s chain, I was able to handle anything. Even the<br />
horse sized dogs, from that one house near the<br />
monte, that would chase me were nothing. Whatever<br />
those trails put in front of me and that bike, didn’t have any<br />
weight at all. Sometimes, when I felt extra brave,<br />
I would stay out there ‘til nighttime and watch the stars appear.<br />
Scattered like grains of salt across the black table that<br />
is the night sky. I wondered how long I would have<br />
to pedal to reach one of those specks of light. As always,<br />
some noise from the void would smack me out of my<br />
stupor, and I would fly straight home. Standing tall regardless<br />
of my fear, tears in my young eyes, weightless on<br />
my pegs. I learned in astronomy class, once, that<br />
the nearest star to us, Alpha Centauri, is
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 11<br />
around twenty five trillion miles away. On a oneto-one-billion<br />
scale of the universe—if the<br />
size of the sun was around the size of a grapefruit and<br />
you set that fruit sun down on the west coast—the<br />
nearest grapefruit would be Alpha Centauri, twenty<br />
five hundred miles away on the east coast. I<br />
still dream of one day getting on my spaceship and<br />
riding to the nearest star where another boy,<br />
on his spaceship, might have a trail for me to ride.<br />
And perhaps, a grapefruit for me to munch on.
12 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Paradigm shift of body recognition<br />
Mina Hyeon (Generative Art + Writing),<br />
Junhong Cho (Choreographer + Dancer),<br />
Peace Choi (Cinematographer)
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 13<br />
This work is an experiment in observing and expressing how the body is<br />
perceived and how several relationships constantly change in virtual but<br />
‘real’ environments.<br />
Choreographer/dancer Junhong Cho, whom I met on a dance project NAMU<br />
in 2018. This artist’s movements coexist with lightness walking on calm water<br />
and powerful energy when a massive ice wall cracks down.<br />
—Mina Hyeon
14 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
To Forget You
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 15<br />
To Become No One<br />
Taken over the last couple years, these works are images of the ‘other’. The other in<br />
terms of another body: a strange physical form or our own form on days we feel at<br />
war within, as well as the other in nature: the all encompassing presence of systems<br />
so much bigger than us. It is within our own vessels we experience the other, it is<br />
within the body we find the husk of what differentiates and connects us to the earth.<br />
These images are not just an ode to the beauty of the earth but of the naked figure,<br />
acknowledging the isolation and despair our residing within them can cause. Intimacy<br />
with the self comes from time with ourselves alone, and peace comes from our<br />
time alone in Nature. When we return to the body: we return to the earth.<br />
—Stephanie Alishan
16 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Only When
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 17<br />
I Forgave
# SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
NeuroKnitting Beethoven<br />
Varvara and Mar<br />
Credit: Nabi Art Centre<br />
NeuroKnitting Beethoven celebrates the 250th anniversary of the great composer<br />
Ludwig van Beethoven by re-imagining his music through the creative application<br />
of brain waves and knitting. In a classical music concert, we hear the interpretation<br />
of the composer’s piece by a musician. What if we could also see and manifest in<br />
the knitting processes the musician’s state of mind when performing?<br />
NeuroKnitting Beethoven project re-visits Beethoven’s music by offering a novel<br />
experience of classical music at the interface between neuroscience, music, and<br />
media art. During the concert, we recorded the brain waves of a pianist (in Seoul<br />
we recorded Buddist monk’s brain waves), which affected Circular Knitic’s (our circular<br />
knitting machine) pattern and knitting speed. The first one is composed of the<br />
peaks of attention level, and the second corresponded to the meditation state. In<br />
other words, the higher was the attention, the denser was the pattern. And higher<br />
was the meditation level, faster knitted the machine. And all these processes were<br />
in real-time and took place simultaneously.<br />
For full project documentation see: http://var-mar.info/neuroknitting-beethoven/
<strong>ISSUE</strong> I #<br />
In addition to the affective knitting<br />
with brain data, the performance had<br />
also visuals that represented all data<br />
that was received from the EEG headset<br />
and had thematic videos that were<br />
generated with AI algorithm (Style-<br />
GAN2) and that reacted to the audio<br />
input (music in this case), too.<br />
The project was initially planned as an<br />
on-site interactive performance-concert<br />
that was transformed into a telematic<br />
performance due to Covid-19,<br />
which added an additional twist to the<br />
project. Meaning, the concert, capturing<br />
brain data, and visuals were happening<br />
in the physical space of the<br />
performance with the audience. Knitting<br />
happened in our studio and was<br />
streamed to the performance place,<br />
and at the same time, brain data from<br />
the performance place was sent over<br />
the internet in real-time to our studio<br />
that controlled the knitting machine.<br />
Also, the entire performance was<br />
streamed online.
20 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Gagarin in the Trees<br />
Andre F. Peltier<br />
The ghost of Yuri Gagarin<br />
floats down the hallways<br />
of the International<br />
Space Station.<br />
The resident astronauts,<br />
cosmonauts, uchū-hikō-shi<br />
salute as he slides by.<br />
They tell him their deepest secrets<br />
while flushing their filth<br />
into the void.<br />
“Dear Yuri,” they say,<br />
“It’s been eight hours since<br />
my last evacuation.<br />
I have eaten two portions of<br />
dehydrated chocolate pudding,<br />
and I spent twenty minutes<br />
on the tread mill.<br />
I really miss morning coffee<br />
overlooking the<br />
Hollywood sign<br />
and the Kiselyova Rock.<br />
I miss lazy Saturdays<br />
in my garden.”<br />
“Поехали,” he replies.<br />
The vacuum of space<br />
greets the spationauts<br />
and the spationauts wave<br />
to Gagarin while falling<br />
27,000 kilometers per hour.<br />
When the falling station<br />
misses the curve of the Earth<br />
again and again,<br />
the spationaut says<br />
a brief prayer,<br />
thanking the engineers,<br />
those great rangers of<br />
the atomic age.<br />
Claudie Haigneré said<br />
her prayers to Gagarin also<br />
and in return,<br />
he blessed her saintly<br />
homecoming.<br />
eases around the trees<br />
in my back yard<br />
and climbs the tallest<br />
to get a better view.<br />
He climbs the tallest<br />
to recall his vantage<br />
point in orbit.<br />
The ghost of Yuri Gagarin<br />
returns to Клу́шино<br />
and reminisces with his<br />
Muscovite brethren.<br />
They recall<br />
the good old days.<br />
They wait patiently,<br />
and they see what<br />
the future<br />
holds.<br />
Personified River<br />
Linda Dallimore<br />
The ghost of Yuri Gagarin
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 21<br />
West of the Milky Way, South of<br />
the Clouds<br />
Emerald Liu<br />
A silhouette reclines in a worn-out retro webbed chair<br />
tracing kinetic shadows<br />
scattered across the abandoned terrace tiles<br />
As the scenery of dusk sets into a jade studded<br />
lacquered night<br />
Lemonade sips leave a fugitive tang on the tongue<br />
knowing the time zone you frequent comes closer to a rising dawn<br />
where dew drops osculate the soft to deep pink petals<br />
of wild camellia shrubs<br />
that brush beside assorti swirls of polka dots on your chiffon dress<br />
as you drink your sweet Azuki shake<br />
gazing over Yuan Yang rice terraces’ liquid mirror surfaces<br />
that reflect abstract fragments of the night<br />
Separately we find ourselves sharing the same celestial scene<br />
as the Milky Way cuts through the Summer Triangle<br />
like a voluptuous barrier<br />
Stimulating a thirst for saline drops<br />
that touch the curve of your cupid’s bow<br />
more intimately<br />
than any simple tangent could<br />
Pressing your lips to the glass’s edge<br />
The venation of its imprint leaves an all too familiar pattern<br />
of taste and touch tied in stardust
22 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Demodex<br />
Morgan Rondinelli<br />
You have mites on your face. Yes,<br />
you. Nearly 100% of humans do. We are<br />
inoculated shortly after birth, by our mothers<br />
or those otherwise in closest proximity<br />
to us. This gift of mites has been given for<br />
thousands of generations, likely since before<br />
we were considered modern Homo<br />
sapiens. The mites are called Demodex,<br />
species names D. folliculorum and D. brevis.<br />
If you take a plastic slide and scrape<br />
it along your nose or eyebrows, and then<br />
put the oils and dead skin under a microscope,<br />
with a good eye and a bit of luck,<br />
you can see these mites for yourself. They<br />
have eight legs, like all mites, which are<br />
technically arachnids, cousins of spiders<br />
and ticks. But rather than thin, long legs<br />
like a spider, Demodex have fat, stubby<br />
legs attached to their fat, little bodies.<br />
They use these to grasp onto a hair, the<br />
rest of their body sticking slightly out of<br />
the follicle. They’re honestly kind of cute.<br />
I know this, not from seeing Google<br />
images of Demodex, though I’ve seen<br />
plenty of those too, but from seeing my<br />
own Demodex mite. We did this as a lab<br />
exercise in my undergraduate Ecology of<br />
Human Parasites class. We had dissected<br />
worms and fish, but this is the lab I<br />
remember most. Dr. Chelsea Wood stood<br />
at the front of the lab room showing us<br />
images of what we should be looking for<br />
amongst our own skin. Then, she walked<br />
around checking everyone’s microscopes<br />
when they thought they had found one.<br />
We all stayed hovered over our microscopes,<br />
only taking breaks to scrape more<br />
dead skin onto a slide, both excited and<br />
disgusted about the prospect of seeing a<br />
mite from our own faces. Suddenly, I saw<br />
legs. Eight legs and a tube-like body. And<br />
then I excitedly bumped my microscope<br />
out of focus. I had likely found Demodex,<br />
and then I had lost it. Carefully, I zoomed<br />
out. I scrolled back and forth and back and<br />
forth, and was able to relocate the mite. I<br />
sighed with relief, though more carefully<br />
this time so as not to hit the microscope<br />
again. I raised my hand and ushered over<br />
Dr. Wood. She looked down the lens for<br />
a few seconds while I waited anxiously.<br />
So often, we thought we had identified a<br />
specimen, but when Dr. Wood checked,<br />
really it was just an air bubble. But Dr.<br />
Wood then confirmed, “Yep! You found<br />
one.” She brought my slide up to her more<br />
powerful microscope to take some nice<br />
pictures. My classmates each took turns<br />
looking at my Demodex. Though the prevalence<br />
rate on humans is estimated in the<br />
upper nineties, I was the only one in my<br />
class to find a mite. It’s a bit of a blind<br />
search to go through random dead skin<br />
on a microscope slide. But finding one of<br />
my own Demodex mites earned me ten<br />
bonus points towards the final exam, so I<br />
didn’t mind. My classmates insisted that I<br />
name the lone mite. We named it Jimmy.<br />
As a biologist, I know there is life<br />
on me and within me, and I mean that<br />
literally. Besides mites like Demodex, I am<br />
home for a multitude of bacteria. They live<br />
in my gut, between my teeth, on my skin.<br />
My microbiome is everywhere I am. The<br />
bacteria in my digestive system are part
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 23<br />
of my digestive system. Like a termite<br />
relying on its protozoans and the bacteria<br />
within those organisms to digest the<br />
wood it eats into sugar, I need my own<br />
bacteria for successful digestion. An infant’s<br />
gut microbiome and immune system<br />
development can be influenced by<br />
whether they were born vaginally or by<br />
Caesarean section, and what initial bacteria<br />
they encountered during birth. As<br />
soon as we enter the world, we are bombarded<br />
with bacteria fighting to make us<br />
home. And all those years later, we can<br />
still see the early signs of worlds colliding.<br />
Demodex mites live in a world different<br />
from our own though. It is a scale of<br />
giant hairs and deep pores. That is their<br />
food, the dead skin and sebum coming off<br />
our faces. And, I don’t know how to put<br />
this poetically, but Demodex mites don’t<br />
have an anus. They eat and eat these<br />
pieces of you and then die full of you, full<br />
of your cells and your being. Until they<br />
explode and now your face is covered in<br />
mite poop. Or I guess, parts of yourself<br />
turned into mite poop.<br />
To my microbiome, I am a great<br />
home. I provide them food and shelter,<br />
and the bacteria in return provide things<br />
like digestion and protection from harmful<br />
bacteria. The same goes for larger organisms,<br />
like my Demodex mites. Some biologists<br />
argue Demodex mites aren’t even<br />
parasites since they hardly affect me or<br />
my fitness, aside from being suspected<br />
to occasionally cause skin conditions, like<br />
rosacea. Perhaps it’s just commensalism,<br />
a positive-neutral relationship. The Demodex<br />
benefit, and I, the human, am unaffected.<br />
Ecological relationships and terms<br />
like parasitism are less clear cut than you<br />
would think. Still, the Demodex mites are<br />
always with me. When I crack open a new<br />
book or when I lie down on my pillow for<br />
a nap or when I snuggle against my cat<br />
or when I put in a load of laundry or when<br />
I reach up to scratch my face, they are<br />
always there. (I bet you’re scratching your<br />
face now.) The vastness of it all makes me<br />
feel a bit powerful though. Suddenly, rather<br />
than a small, lonely human on a vast<br />
planet, I am the world for a small, lonely<br />
mite.<br />
As scientists, we are often taught<br />
to remove loveliness from our work. This<br />
is true in writing, especially. Though there<br />
is creativity in the research process, the<br />
written word must be bland, straightforward,<br />
explicit. Loveliness can be distracting,<br />
so get straight to the point. This<br />
conflict between my two selves, one analytical<br />
and one who wants more loveliness<br />
in the world, constantly meets its<br />
maker. Science is lovely though. And scientific<br />
words can roll with pleasure off the<br />
page and tongue: Pathogen; prehensile.<br />
Osmosis; organelle. Gamete; guanine.<br />
Deciduous; Demodex. Dēmós meaning<br />
fat. Dēx meaning wood worm. In the Domain<br />
Eukaryota. Kingdom: Animalia. Arthropoda,<br />
Cheliceria, Arachnida, Acari,<br />
Trombidiformes, Demodicidae, Demodex<br />
folliculorum.<br />
Science is lovely when I smell<br />
freshly cut grass, or hear the buzz of a<br />
honeybee. With cut grass, you are really<br />
smelling airborne green leaf volatiles, a<br />
carbon-based compound. It’s the individual<br />
pieces of grass using pheromones to<br />
communicate with blades and plants farther<br />
away. Fortify yourself, danger is coming!<br />
Though the messengers cannot run<br />
away or save themselves, grass still try to<br />
warn their compatriots. The mental image<br />
of these floating pheromones is both<br />
heroic and sad. The distant grass is only<br />
expecting insects, and time to prepare a<br />
defense, not an all too nearby gas lawnmower.<br />
Their efforts are futile, and they
24 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
too will soon smell of freshly cut grass.<br />
The buzz of a honeybee brings to<br />
mind their complex social structure. There<br />
are numerous rankings and jobs within a<br />
hive, the most basic division being into<br />
female queen, female workers, and male<br />
drones. But even deeper, workers have<br />
countless jobs, from raising young bees<br />
to doting on the queen to cleaning the<br />
hive. All members are geared, or at least<br />
all the female workers, towards protecting<br />
the queen and the longevity of the<br />
hive. This makes sense if you look at their<br />
genetic makeup. Unfertilized eggs, only<br />
one gamete, develop as males. These<br />
drones have two goals: eat and mate. On<br />
the other hand, fertilized eggs develop<br />
as females. Worker females, sister bees,<br />
share far more genetic material with one<br />
another than biological human siblings.<br />
Sister bees are 75% related, to our 50%,<br />
so they are even more inclined to protect<br />
one another.<br />
Scientists rigorously debate if altruism<br />
exists. Like sister honeybees, nearby<br />
blades of grass are closely related, so it<br />
makes sense that they would try to warn<br />
their cousins. If I can’t survive, maybe you<br />
can, and you will carry on our common<br />
genes. Of course, grass does not have<br />
a brain. No blade has ever thought this<br />
through. It’s simply that those historic<br />
grass blades who warned their cousins,<br />
passed on their genes. Bees do have<br />
brains, but I highly doubt they run a probability<br />
calculation when feeding their<br />
queen. This is all merely a statistical game<br />
for scientists to play. Many scientists assert<br />
that there is no such thing as true<br />
altruism, that all acts of care stem from<br />
this game of still trying to ensure the longevity<br />
of your own genes. Whether bees<br />
or grass or humans, it is a selfish act. We<br />
must expect an act of care in return. I help<br />
you, you help me. But I don’t buy this for a<br />
minute. Maybe we are sometimes unconsciously<br />
helping blood relatives for this<br />
reason, but that can’t be the only reason.<br />
And help transcends families, species<br />
even. Dolphins have been known to circle<br />
and protect human swimmers from nearby<br />
sharks. Surely, our genetic relationship<br />
to dolphins is distant enough that it’s just<br />
out of compassion. I will even settle for it<br />
being curiosity. What could the dolphins<br />
possibly expect in return? Even among<br />
organisms less developed neurologically,<br />
care must be innate.<br />
Sometimes in science we are inclined<br />
to remove loveliness from the<br />
world. We can lose the forest for the trees,<br />
so to speak, and see only trees trying to<br />
ensure their genetic survival. Or only the<br />
species diversity makeup of a forest. Or<br />
only the chemical structure of a yellowing,<br />
fall leaf. Science is lovely though. The<br />
unwavering presence of Demodex mites<br />
on my skin provides an odd form of reassurance:<br />
I am never alone. There will always<br />
be a mite munching on me, helping<br />
recycle the cells I shed, probably until the<br />
day I die. I merely give the mites food and<br />
a warm home. They give me a constant.<br />
Isn’t that just a more obscure form of altruism?<br />
Maybe only to a poet.
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 25<br />
Kinetic Tapsety<br />
Aaron Lelito
26 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Franklin Carmichael Of The Group Of<br />
Seven Using Duct Tape For The First Time<br />
Colin James<br />
Tuesday was essentially a washout.<br />
Can’t say enough about<br />
those student volunteers.<br />
I just sat there dreaming<br />
in vernacular strokes.<br />
From the side rhetorically,<br />
I may appear thoughtful.
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 27<br />
SONG FOR STANDING BELLS<br />
Robert Fanning<br />
What’s left of every word is bone and shell.<br />
Etched husks, wind-hewn, deserted instruments<br />
we ring with breath. The body’s empty bell<br />
brims. A tunnel of hum, we rim and spill<br />
through syllables, skimming lines to animate<br />
what’s left. Every word. Bones, shells,<br />
feathers, wave-worn stones. This windfall<br />
hour. The song you hold this moment’s<br />
wearing breath. The body’s empty bell<br />
resounds the notes, vessels cast to spell<br />
what’s missing. Unveiling the whole in fragments.<br />
What’s left if the very world is bone, a shell<br />
drained dry. Your voice divines, a word-drawn well<br />
to reach the remnant sea. To swell the absence<br />
we ring. With breath, the body’s empty bell<br />
flows through interstices, fills every hull<br />
and carapace. Toward nothing. Toward resonance.<br />
What’s left of every word is bone and shell;<br />
we ring with breath the body’s empty bell.
28 SIENNA SOLSTICE<br />
Playmates<br />
Edwin Evans-Thirlwell<br />
assume waver and full<br />
baring of parts sufficient to avoid<br />
unnecessary friction,<br />
don’t forget to describe<br />
the protuberances:<br />
albedo pop-up a crop, fresh<br />
no listless or tangible function,<br />
even the defunct to belong<br />
to an intimate and acceptable<br />
definition,<br />
fragments and components<br />
to be objects in themselves,<br />
a catalogue<br />
of orbits and a diverse range<br />
of ends,<br />
reparation to be conducted<br />
within a scope adequate<br />
to avert cascading<br />
snow or wet sand,<br />
dynamics of loose material,<br />
graze of use,<br />
sidewind and bones<br />
angst upon marble,<br />
voluptuous and insular -<br />
a frill and a thrill<br />
festooned with toggle switches,<br />
emerging<br />
from high life<br />
in milk and honey,<br />
striking the hatch<br />
A Day Refusing To End<br />
Edward Lee
<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>IV</strong> 29<br />
The Tiniest Suns<br />
Maija Haavisto<br />
it starts by introducing tiny crinkles<br />
on the tops of cookies<br />
some dislike the effect<br />
while others make them<br />
crack intentionally<br />
the ridges spread into faultlines<br />
and continue opening into sinkholes<br />
at that point it’s much too late<br />
you might lose a limb or two<br />
but you don’t even care any more<br />
you’re too busy staring at the static<br />
it’s easy to get lost into it<br />
the intricacy of the blooming pixels<br />
you’re static and it’s not funny<br />
but you laugh anyway<br />
tires pop, eyes pop<br />
once you ...let’s not go there<br />
look mom! no limbs! no head!<br />
the spherical limb fully severed!<br />
no body! no me! just static<br />
that goes bzzzzzz<br />
like a swarm of angry bees<br />
no one’s driving this bike<br />
(but bees! so many bees!)<br />
as it heads into a ditch<br />
where unmanned bikes tend to go<br />
that is where I’d go look<br />
but yeah, there’s nothing to be found<br />
the circuits still bubble up sparkles<br />
and you could stare at them<br />
all day, I think you do<br />
I think that’s where you’ve been<br />
all day<br />
orbiting the tiniest suns<br />
Edward Lee<br />
Another Day, Another Chance
Aaron Lelito is a visual artist from Buffalo,<br />
NY. In his photographic work, he is primarily<br />
drawn to the patterns and imagery of nature.<br />
His images have been published as cover art<br />
in Red Rock Review, Peatsmoke Journal, and<br />
The Scriblerus. His work has also appeared in<br />
LandLocked Magazine, EcoTheo Review, About<br />
Place Journal, and Alluvian. He is editor in chief<br />
of the art & literature website Wild Roof Journal.<br />
See more of his work on Instagram @runic_ruminations.<br />
Andre F. Peltier (he/him) is a Lecturer III at<br />
Eastern Michigan University where he teaches<br />
literature and writing. He lives in Ypsilanti,<br />
MI, with his wife and children. His poetry has<br />
recently appeared in various publications like<br />
CP Quarterly, Lothlorien Poetry Journal, Version<br />
9 Magazine, About Place, Novus Review,<br />
Wingless Dreamer, and Fahmidan Journal, and<br />
most recently he has had a poem accepted by<br />
Lavender and Lime Literary. In his free time, he<br />
obsesses over soccer and comic books.<br />
Colin James has a couple of chapbooks of poetry<br />
published. Dreams Of The Really Annoying<br />
from Writing Knights Press and A Thoroughness<br />
Not Deprived of Absurdity from Piski’s Porch<br />
Press and a book of poems, Resisting Probability,<br />
from Sagging Meniscus Press. Formally<br />
from the UK he now lives in Massachusetts.<br />
Edward Lee is an artist and writer from Ireland.<br />
His paintings and photography have been exhibited<br />
widely, while his poetry, short stories,<br />
non-fiction have been published in magazines<br />
in Ireland, England and America, including The<br />
Stinging Fly, Skylight 47, Acumen and Smiths<br />
Knoll. He is currently working on two photography<br />
collections: ‘Lying Down With The Dead’<br />
and ‘There Is A Beauty In Broken Things’. He<br />
also makes musical noise under the names<br />
Ayahuasca Collective, Orson Carroll, Lego Figures<br />
Fighting, and Pale Blsond Boy. His blog/<br />
website can be found at https://edwardmlee.<br />
wordpress.com<br />
Edwin Evans-Thirlwell (he & him) is the London-based<br />
peddler of cardboard solar systems,<br />
playable gardens, boxed cats, poetic FAQs and<br />
bad fables about the ugliness of eating. His longer<br />
projects include a verse response to NA-<br />
SA’s Golden Record. He also writes videogame<br />
criticism for places like Edge, Wired and Heterotopias.<br />
One of these days he’ll realise that<br />
this was all a terrible mistake. Any day now.<br />
Emerald Liu is a Sino-Belgian writer who has<br />
previously written for The Millions, Drawing<br />
Matter, and Far-Near amongst many others.<br />
Her poetry has been featured in group art exhibitions<br />
in Antwerp and NYC, you can find her<br />
poems in Verses Magazine, Superfroot, Giallo<br />
Lit, etc. She is currently the Poetry + Prose editor<br />
of Asians In The Arts.<br />
J. Villanueva is a Chicano writer/poet from<br />
deep south Texas. When he is not agonizing<br />
in front of his computer, he is building and riding<br />
his motorcycles. He currently has work(s)<br />
forthcoming in Alebrijes Review. He is currently<br />
an MFA student at the University of Texas-Rio<br />
Grande Valley. You can follow him on Twitter @<br />
Jay_theaztec.<br />
Linda Dallimore is an emerging composer and<br />
flutist hailing from Auckland, New Zealand. She<br />
loves writing music for orchestras and chamber<br />
ensembles. Her music explores textures,<br />
colours, and often draws inspiration from personal<br />
experiences, the environment, and social<br />
and political topics. Linda’s music has<br />
been played by the New Zealand Symphony<br />
Orchestra, Rhode Island Philharmonic, Albany<br />
(NY) Symphony Orchestra, Auckland Philharmonia<br />
Orchestra, Ensemble Klangrauschen,<br />
B3:Brouwer Trio and the Aspen Contemporary<br />
Ensemble. Linda completed a Master of Musical<br />
Arts in composition at Yale School of Music<br />
in 2021, studying with Christopher Theofanidis<br />
and Martin Bresnick. As an alumna of Berklee<br />
College of Music, Linda majored in composition<br />
and flute performance. She is a member of the<br />
Composers Association of New Zealand and<br />
represented by SOUNZ centre for New Zealand<br />
Music and APRA AMCOS.
Maija Haavisto is a poet, novelist, medical<br />
writer, artist and disability activist. She has had<br />
17 books published in Finland, including the poetry<br />
collections Raskas vesi (Aviador 2018) and<br />
Hopeatee (Oppian 2020). In English her poetry<br />
has appeared or is forthcoming in e.g. Cosmospen,<br />
Topical Poetry, Littoral, ShabdAaweg Review,<br />
Asylum, Eye to the Telescope, Shoreline<br />
of Infinity and Kaleidoscope. Find her on Twitter:<br />
http://www.twitter.com/DiamonDie She<br />
also has poetry readings available on YouTube:<br />
http://www.youtube.com/user/DiamonDie<br />
Mina Hyeon was born in Seoul, South Korea,<br />
and spent years in the States. Her early experience<br />
of diverse cultures became a seed for<br />
her to understand the world better. She has<br />
loved playing video games and reading sci-fi/<br />
detective novels since she was seven years old.<br />
Enthusiasm in understanding humans and storytelling<br />
led her to major in film&theater, and<br />
after years of field experience, she started her<br />
MFA study in multimedia at Korea National<br />
University of Arts. Working in the XR industry<br />
as a co-founder/producer of GiiÖii immersive<br />
storytelling studio, she won awards at global<br />
film festivals such as SXSW with her XR projects.<br />
She is developing her art in the theme of<br />
a ‘multiverse traveler,’ which aims to seek the<br />
potential of the virtual environment as a physical<br />
space and an extended sensory receptor of<br />
ourselves using AI, XR, generative art form.<br />
Robert Fanning is the author of six poetry<br />
collections, including four full-length collections:<br />
Severance (Salmon Poetry, Ireland, 2019),<br />
Our Sudden Museum (Salmon Poetry, Ireland,<br />
2017), American Prophet (Marick Press, 2009),<br />
and The Seed Thieves (Marick Press, 2006), as<br />
well as two chapbooks: Sheet Music (Three<br />
Bee Press, 2016), and Old Bright Wheel (Ledge<br />
Press Poetry Award, 2001). His poems have appeared<br />
in Poetry, Ploughshares, Shenandoah,<br />
Gulf Coast, THRUSH, Waxwing, The Atlanta<br />
Review, and many other journals. A graduate of<br />
the University of Michigan and Sarah Lawrence<br />
College, he is a Professor of Creative Writing<br />
at Central Michigan University. He is also the<br />
Founder and Facilitator of the Wellspring Literary<br />
Series, and the Founder and Director<br />
of PEN/INSULA POETRY, a site for Michigan<br />
poets. He lives with his wife, sculptor Denise<br />
Whitebread Fanning, and their two children.<br />
Stephanie Alishan is a London-born Armenian<br />
artist and writer working primarily in film,<br />
photography and immersive installation. With<br />
a background in Veterinary Science, Alishan’s<br />
work is rooted in the physical form: desolate<br />
contorted bodies and immense natural landscapes.<br />
Exploring themes of intimacy, sexuality<br />
and loss, her work centres around the need<br />
for confession, especially in terms of the female<br />
experience. Having exhibited work internationally<br />
between London and Guatemala, Alishan<br />
produces work in a variety of traditional media,<br />
always pushing the limits on what can be<br />
achieved through solely analog materials such<br />
as film, photographic emulsion and projection<br />
integrated with her writings. @stephalishanstudio<br />
Varvara & Mar is an artist duo formed by Varvara<br />
Guljajeva and Mar Canet in 2009. Often<br />
duo’s work is inspired by the information age. In<br />
their practice, they confront social changes and<br />
the impact of the technological era. The artist<br />
duo has exhibited their art pieces in a number<br />
of international shows and festivals. Varvara &<br />
Mar has exhibited at MAD in New York, FACT in<br />
Liverpool, Santa Monica in Barcelona, Barbican<br />
and V&A Museum in London, Onassis Cultural<br />
Centre in Athens, Ars Electronica museum<br />
in Linz, ZKM in Karlsruhe, etc. Varvara (born in<br />
Tartu, Estonia), holds the position of Assistant<br />
Professor in Computational Media and Arts at<br />
the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology<br />
(GZ). Previously she has held a position<br />
at the Estonian Academy of Arts. Mar (born in<br />
Barcelona) is a Ph.D. candidate and Cudan research<br />
fellow at the Baltic Film, Media and Arts<br />
School in Tallinn University, focusing on AI and<br />
interactive art. Link: www.var-mar.info