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Environmental Internship Program - 2019 Booklet

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BIODIVERSITY AND<br />

CONSERVATION<br />

Heather Callahan ’21<br />

ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY<br />

Certificates: <strong>Environmental</strong> Studies, Language<br />

and Culture<br />

PROJECT TITLE<br />

Impact of Grazing Regimes<br />

on Rangeland Quality and<br />

Wildlife and Livestock Use<br />

ORGANIZATION(S)<br />

Rubenstein Group<br />

LOCATION(S)<br />

Mpala Research Centre,<br />

Nanyuki, Kenya<br />

MENTOR(S)<br />

Daniel Rubenstein,<br />

Class of 1877 Professor<br />

of Zoology, Professor<br />

of Ecology and<br />

Evolutionary Biology,<br />

Princeton University<br />

I spent the summer in Laikipia County, Kenya,<br />

assisting in a study focused on livestock grazing<br />

practices. Raising and selling cattle is a major<br />

source of income for many Kenyans. During<br />

the biannual transition from the dry to the wet<br />

season, the animals often become ill and lose<br />

weight as their stomach microbiomes adjust to<br />

more nutritious food. This leads to profit loss for<br />

ranchers trying to sell these animals. Our team<br />

tested a silage treatment to prevent this period<br />

of transitional weight loss. Each week, I helped<br />

weigh the cows, create time budgets describing<br />

their behavior, and set up GPS trackers to<br />

determine how far different herds foraged for<br />

food. I also assisted with analysis of all data<br />

collected. Through this position, I learned how<br />

to conduct original research, which will be<br />

extremely valuable to me as I begin my senior<br />

independent work.<br />

8

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