24.12.2012 Views

geotechnical engineering practices in canada - the Office of ...

geotechnical engineering practices in canada - the Office of ...

geotechnical engineering practices in canada - the Office of ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

simulate traffic loads. This equipment has also<br />

been used to evaluate pavement-thickness<br />

requirements over ge<strong>of</strong>oam. BASt also has <strong>the</strong><br />

ability to freeze soil and has conducted<br />

research <strong>in</strong> this area.<br />

The BASt has developed a new soil-stiffness<br />

device that uses a fall<strong>in</strong>g-weight <strong>in</strong>put<br />

measur<strong>in</strong>g system. After apply<strong>in</strong>g a dynamic<br />

force, a readout device gives both a<br />

deformation value and a stiffness modulus<br />

value.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> 1980s, an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g research project<br />

was performed on an <strong>in</strong>strumented MSE wall<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g nonwoven geotextile re<strong>in</strong>forcements. An<br />

<strong>in</strong>strumented, steep-sloped (5V:1H), geogridre<strong>in</strong>forced<br />

soil wall with a vegetated face was<br />

also presented. BASt is also evaluat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

geosyn<strong>the</strong>tic re<strong>in</strong>forc<strong>in</strong>g materials that are not<br />

affected by adverse pH values <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> soil. A<br />

recent book (available only <strong>in</strong> German)<br />

<strong>in</strong>corporates a limit-state design approach to<br />

geosyn<strong>the</strong>tic re<strong>in</strong>forcements (Empfehlungen<br />

fuer Bewehrungen aus Geokunstst<strong>of</strong>fen –<br />

EBGEO; Deutsche Gesellschaft für<br />

Geotechnik e.V. - DGGT, 1997, ISBN<br />

3-433-01324-1).<br />

Figures 6 and 7 show<br />

a full-scale test pit and<br />

compaction equipment<br />

for full-scale studies at<br />

<strong>the</strong> BASt.<br />

CHAPTER 4<br />

Figure 6. Full-Scale test pit at BASt.<br />

Figure 7. Compaction equipment for full-scale studies at BASt.<br />

35

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!