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Spontaneous-Coronary-Artery-Dissection

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What is spontaneous coronary artery<br />

dissection (SCAD)?<br />

<strong>Spontaneous</strong> coronary artery dissection (SCAD), is when there is a sudden tear in the wall<br />

of one or more blood vessels in the heart. This results in a buildup of blood between the<br />

layers of the artery wall. As blood collects between the layers of the wall, the vessel<br />

narrows. This impairs blood flow to the heart which causes a heart attack.<br />

Figure 1: SCAD heart attack versus traditional heart attack.<br />

3 | SCAD Patient Guide 2022<br />

LAID OUT BY: Kitty choi<br />

REVISED: 2022/02/28

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