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Union Zindabad! — South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia

Union Zindabad! South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia focuses on the history of South Asian1 immigrants as workers, and their relationship to the labour movement in BC.

Union Zindabad! South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia focuses on the history of South Asian1 immigrants as workers, and their relationship to the labour movement in BC.

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Working Class Unity

T

here are some recorded examples of

South Asian workers who were willing

to agitate against the unhealthy and unfair

treatment they received in the early years. Earlier,

we recorded the instance in 1906 when quarry

workers at Tod Inlet went on strike to protest

unhealthy working conditions.

On May 11, 1907, The Western Clarion

reported that “Hindu workmen” at a mill in

Kaslo BC successfully struck for more wages.

In February 1909, 100 ‘Hindu’ lumber mill

workers went on strike at Fraser Mills because

their wages had not been paid to them by a

labour contractor. In this incident, the workers

took their case directly to the New Westminster

Police, demanding they be freed from the

contractor who was skimming their pay. 1

In an unusual twist, the labour contractor

in question turned out to be Uday Ram who

became President of the Canada India Supply

Company run by Husain Rahim. 2

Prior to 1912 many unions came and went in

sawmills and logging operations up and down

the west coast but they had little interest in

the poorly paid immigrant workers who toiled

mostly in the sawmills. Most of these unions

were small, unsuccessful and short lived.

The International Union of Timberworkers,

an affiliate of the American Federation of Labor,

was chartered in 1913 and managed to survive

into 1923. In 1917 a small number of South

Asians in BC applied to join.

“A union charter is being secured from

the International Timber Workers, and the

union will be in good shape in short time. It is

1 “Strike Over Agent”, The Daily Columbian, February 23, 1909, 1.3

2 “Document Disappeared”, The Daily Province, March 7, 1912, 40 and “Suit Between Hindus”, September 25, 1912, 20.

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