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Union Zindabad! — South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia

Union Zindabad! South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia focuses on the history of South Asian1 immigrants as workers, and their relationship to the labour movement in BC.

Union Zindabad! South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia focuses on the history of South Asian1 immigrants as workers, and their relationship to the labour movement in BC.

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protection. If they joined

the union, they could be

blacklisted, he told the large

crowd—yet join the union

they did. 12

The New Westminster

Labour Council passed

a motion that “the vermin-infested

and unsanitary

bunkhouses located in and

on the property owned by

Canadian Western Lumber

Company and rented and

occupied by Orientals and

Hindus be abolished.” 13

After 9 weeks on strike,

the union ultimately

accepted an offer by the

company—which did not address all of the

union’s demands. The Secretary of the Lumber

Workers Union summed up these workers achievements

in a letter to the Vancouver Sun. “Instead of

the Oriental scabbing on the White man, which

has always been the bogey man that the lumber

bosses have held over the head of the lumber

workers, they have seen Japanese, Chinese and

Hindus stand solid with Frenchmen, Swedes and

practically every nationality under the sun.” 14

Sikh Millworker at Fraser Mills, n.d.

Coquitlam Heritage Society, City of Coquitlam Archives, MH.2011.3.21.

After the strike, organizers such as Harold

Pritchett were blacklisted from employment and

struggled to find work through the rest of the

Great Depression. Union recognition was a “line

in the sand” which industrial employers would not

concede until the 1940s, when the federal government

finally passed legislation requiring employers

to recognize and bargain with unions and unions

were required to use grievance procedures instead

of striking.

12 Rod Mickleburgh, host, “The 1931 Fraser Mills Strike” (podcast episode). On the Line: Stories of BC Workers, BC Labour

Heritage Centre: October 5, 2020.

13 Mickleburgh, “The 1931 Fraser Mills Strike” (podcast episode).

14 M. Palmgren, “Workers’ Demands”, letter to editor, The Vancouver Sun, November 26, 1931, 6.

42 | UNION ZINDABAD! South Asian Canadian Labour History in British Columbia

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