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A Queer History of the United States for Young People

by Michael Bronshi

by Michael Bronshi

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national television—rumors <strong>of</strong> her lesbianism through her TV show.<br />

After a successful, nearly two-decades-long career as a stand-up comic,<br />

film, and TV actor, DeGeneres got her own TV sitcom, Ellen, playing Ellen<br />

Morgan, a fictionalized version <strong>of</strong> herself. During its third season, tabloid<br />

newspapers had begun hinting that DeGeneres was a lesbian. On <strong>the</strong> April<br />

30, 1997, episode <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> show, her character Ellen Morgan came out. As a<br />

build-up to <strong>the</strong> episode, and to rein<strong>for</strong>ce her own coming out, DeGeneres<br />

appeared on <strong>the</strong> April 14 cover <strong>of</strong> Time magazine with <strong>the</strong> headline “Yep,<br />

I’m Gay,” and made an appearance on <strong>the</strong> Oprah show.<br />

The coming out episode <strong>of</strong> Ellen was a sensation. <strong>People</strong> sponsored<br />

“Ellen Coming Out House Parties” and watched with <strong>the</strong>ir friends. A few<br />

advertisers withdrew <strong>the</strong>ir sponsorship <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> show, and some conservative<br />

groups attacked DeGeneres, <strong>the</strong> show, and ABC, <strong>the</strong> television network it<br />

appeared on. The episode had a huge audience <strong>of</strong> <strong>for</strong>ty-two million viewers.<br />

It now appeared that “coming out” was routinely national news.<br />

Yet, in spite <strong>of</strong> all this—Ellen DeGeneres’s public coming out took place<br />

over two decades ago—when celebrities come out, it is still news. George<br />

Hosato Takei—who played Hikaru Sulu, helmsman <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> USS Enterprise<br />

in <strong>the</strong> original Star Trek series as well as in many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subsequent films—<br />

came out to <strong>the</strong> press in 2000, at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> sixty-eight. He spoke about his<br />

relationship with his partner (now husband) <strong>of</strong> eighteen years. Even through<br />

Takei had never really hidden his sexuality—he was a member <strong>of</strong> several<br />

LGBTQ groups—this became a national news story.

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