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Mainfreight Annual Report 2022

Mainfreight Annual Report 2022

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54 55<br />

PEOPLE AND COMMUNITIES Environmental, Social and Governance<br />

For the 2021 year, we have seen reductions across all five<br />

of our tracked emissions intensity measures. With the<br />

significant business and volume growth across our global<br />

business over this period, we have recorded a gross<br />

increase in carbon dioxide equivalents of 211,053 tonnes<br />

representing a 14.37% increase in gross greenhouse gas<br />

emissions.<br />

This increase is reflective of the ongoing reverberations<br />

across global supply chain. In particular, a shift in<br />

customer preference to airfreight due to congestion,<br />

price increases and poor reliability in ocean-based<br />

alternatives, and the return of belly freight capacity in<br />

passenger aviation.<br />

Emissions for customer airfreight alone rose 237,098<br />

tonnes in 2021, almost 30,000 tonnes more than the<br />

increase in our global inventory year on year.<br />

This represents a mixed result; an increase is<br />

disappointing, however excluding the impacts of<br />

airfreight, <strong>Mainfreight</strong> would have seen a second year<br />

of reductions in gross emissions. This comes despite<br />

significant business growth and market share gains over<br />

these last two years.<br />

Unfortunately we do not foresee a normalisation of<br />

global supply chain in <strong>2022</strong>, although the dynamics may<br />

shift somewhat. We continue to target reductions in<br />

emissions intensity year-on-year while aiming to reduce<br />

gross emissions wherever possible.<br />

We do expect and strive to continuously reduce the<br />

emissions intensity of our operations globally.<br />

With this disclosure to ISO 14064-1:2018, <strong>Mainfreight</strong><br />

intends to demonstrate best practice in emissions<br />

reporting and reinforce its commitment to better<br />

understanding and, ultimately, improving our operational<br />

carbon emissions performance. Our inventories are<br />

independently verified by Toitū Envirocare and follow the<br />

six categories structure of the new standard rather than<br />

the closely aligned Scopes 1-3.<br />

A significant feature of this carbon disclosure is the<br />

inclusion of emissions on the basis of operational control<br />

(not financial control). It is our belief that if we can<br />

exercise reasonable influence over an emissions source<br />

then we must include it. As a result, we incorporate<br />

emissions from vehicles operated by owner drivers and<br />

agents, rail providers, shipping lines and airlines that<br />

support our service offering to customers. For full details<br />

and wider explanation of our emissions inventories,<br />

please refer to our Greenhouse Gas Inventory <strong>Report</strong>s:<br />

available at https://www.mainfreight.com/global/en-nz/<br />

investor/reports-library<br />

Other Environmental Initiatives<br />

We began recycling office and depot waste in<br />

New Zealand 34 years ago, and we continue to invest and<br />

explore new opportunities and innovations that support<br />

more sustainable business across our global business.<br />

Some of our existing initiatives include:<br />

> Major solar installations on sites across New Zealand,<br />

Australia and Europe total some 2,855 kW generation<br />

from a total of 9,830 panels (enough to power over<br />

700 households).<br />

> Rain and greywater recycling for truck wash, ablutions<br />

and irrigation as a standard feature in our branch<br />

designs.<br />

> Moving capacity from road to rail and coastal shipping.<br />

> GPS and route planning software to bring efficiencies to<br />

freight deliveries and pick ups.<br />

> Continuing programme of modernising owner driver<br />

fleets, so that more environmentally efficient vehicles<br />

replace older and less efficient vehicles.<br />

> Utilising EV and hybrid vehicles for our sales team;<br />

currently over 315 vehicles in Australasia and Europe (last<br />

year 243 vehicles). New Zealand and Australia now both<br />

above 40% hybrid and electric.<br />

> Conversion of gas and diesel powered forklifts to electric<br />

and supplementing with manual pallet trucks.<br />

> Branch vegetable gardens and ‘hungry bins’ for food<br />

scrap composting.<br />

> Waste exchange arrangement for shrink-wrap, pallet<br />

waste repurposing, and polystyrene recycling.<br />

> Progressing trials and explorations of electric truck<br />

opportunities.<br />

> We continue to develop our GHG emissions reporting<br />

tools for customers. Along with <strong>Mainfreight</strong>’s own peerreviewed<br />

emission factors, customers can get an accurate<br />

inventory of their supply chain emissions from local<br />

deliveries through to international shipments.<br />

INTENSITY FACTORS<br />

CO2-e per <strong>Mainfreight</strong> Team Member # 161.97<br />

tonnes<br />

CO2-e per million dollars in Revenue # 329.43<br />

tonnes<br />

2021 2020<br />

164.69<br />

tonnes<br />

436.89<br />

tonnes<br />

CO2-e per tonne Domestic Freight* 49.65 kg 58.46 kg<br />

CO2-e per tonne of Air Freight* 1.20 tonnes 1.21 tonnes<br />

CO2-e per TEU of Seafreight* 0.09 tonnes 0.12 tonnes<br />

#<br />

Total CO2-e<br />

* Category 1 & 3 CO2-e<br />

Airfreight and Seafreight intensity measures have been updated to use<br />

T-KM/TEU-KM rather than weight alone<br />

MAINFREIGHT EMISSIONS (TONNES CO2-E)<br />

CATEGORY CATEGORY DESCRIPTION 2021 2020<br />

Category 1 Direct GHG emissions and<br />

removals in tonnes CO2-e<br />

278,964 263,759<br />

(Road freight: Owner Driver<br />

vehicles & owned/leased<br />

vehicles)*<br />

Category 2 Indirect GHG emissions from<br />

imported energy<br />

14,865 15,414<br />

(Electricity, LPG, etc)<br />

Category 3 Indirect GHG Emissions from<br />

Transportation<br />

1,309,744 1,115,134<br />

(Third party road, rail, air, sea<br />

transport)*<br />

Indirect GHG emissions<br />

Category 4 associated with the use of<br />

76,389 74,678<br />

products by the organisation<br />

Category 5<br />

Indirect GHG emissions<br />

associated with the use<br />

of products from the<br />

- -<br />

organisation<br />

Category 6<br />

Other indirect GHG<br />

emissions sources<br />

137 61<br />

TOTAL 1,680,099 1,469,046<br />

2021 2020 CHANGE<br />

Road 464,327 460,063 0.93%<br />

Rail 9,603 7,038 36.45%<br />

Air 943,337 706,239 33.57%<br />

Sea 226,769 261,739 -13.36%<br />

TOTAL CUSTOMER<br />

FREIGHT EMISSIONS<br />

(Total of Road,<br />

Rail, Air, Sea)<br />

Direct <strong>Mainfreight</strong><br />

Emissions<br />

EMISSIONS SOURCES<br />

1,644,036 1,435,079 14.56%<br />

36,063 33,967 6.17%<br />

TOTAL EMISSIONS 1,680,099 1,469,046 14.37%<br />

* 2020 figures have been updated and republished to account for a change in road freight calculations that affected categories 1 and 3.<br />

For more details please see section 4.2.1 of our 2021 GHG <strong>Report</strong>.<br />

KIKI COGH, BORN, THE NETHERLANDS

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