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Summer '22

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of the insulation.<br />

Installing liquid waterproofing means<br />

the membranes are fully bonded to the<br />

substrate. In addition, when detailed<br />

correctly, they are able to withstand<br />

building movement well in excess of<br />

standard tolerances.<br />

Design stage considerations<br />

Plants must be agreed from the outset<br />

as the roof will need to be designed<br />

accordingly. For example, wildflower<br />

meadows are a popular choice for large<br />

roof surfaces, but they need plenty<br />

of moisture, which means designing<br />

the roof to accommodate the load<br />

and providing a deeper reservoir core.<br />

Alpine planting, however, needs much<br />

less water to thrive so this will have less<br />

of an effect on the roof’s load bearing<br />

requirements, but will still need to be<br />

considered.<br />

Is it also vital that location and prevailing<br />

climatic conditions are considered<br />

as these govern the amount of light,<br />

heat, shade and moisture the roof will<br />

receive. Surrounding buildings, which can<br />

influence shade and exposure to winds,<br />

should be taken into account. These<br />

factors must be assessed collectively to<br />

determine the viability of different types<br />

of planting.<br />

Installation considerations<br />

When installing the liquid waterproofing<br />

system, it is important that the detailing<br />

such as upstands, pipe penetrations<br />

and rooflights are designed to take into<br />

account the increased build-up of the<br />

green roof construction.<br />

Building Regulations typically require<br />

the waterproofing detailing to finish<br />

150mm above the finished roof surface,<br />

which in this case would be the green<br />

roof surface and not the surface of the<br />

waterproofing.<br />

In addition, a contractor must ensure<br />

they deliver correct attenuation and<br />

drainage systems in accordance to the<br />

specification to ensure the plant on<br />

Kemper System has been involved with a number of green roof projects throughout the UK.<br />

the green roof is cared for. It’s essential<br />

that not only the contractor, but the<br />

end client is aware of the maintenance<br />

requirements for the green roof after<br />

installation. If this is not addressed, it<br />

could still be within the retention period<br />

of the contractor and responsibility<br />

could fall on them should there be any<br />

issues. It’s always worth checking this<br />

in advance to ensure contractors are<br />

protected.<br />

A watertight solution<br />

The effectiveness of the waterproofing<br />

membrane between the roof substrate<br />

and the green roof system is the most<br />

vital element of the specification. The<br />

membrane should be flexible enough<br />

to cope with any post-build settlement,<br />

durable enough to cope with the<br />

planting’s load bearing requirements and<br />

have a sufficiently long service life to<br />

make the green roof viable.<br />

A common green roof design would<br />

typically consist of an inverted warm roof<br />

build-up with the waterproofing system<br />

applied to the roof substrate, followed<br />

by the insulation, and then the green<br />

roof elements. This can add an extra<br />

layer of protection for the waterproofing<br />

membrane as it is cushioned underneath<br />

the insulation.<br />

However, a liquid waterproofing<br />

solution such as Kemperol V210 or<br />

Kemperol 2K-PUR can be cold applied<br />

either below or above the insulation,<br />

depending on the type of insulation<br />

used. These systems are FLL certified<br />

as root resistant, so there is no risk<br />

of damage even as plants mature.<br />

Kemperol 2K-PUR is also odourless,<br />

adding to its green credentials.<br />

Alternatively, Kempergro from Kemper<br />

System combines recycled, renewable<br />

and sustainable components to provide<br />

a complete waterproof roofing and<br />

green roof system from a single source<br />

supplier.<br />

Specialist advice<br />

Whether you’re planning a green<br />

roof for a city centre building or<br />

family home, seek technical advice<br />

from waterproofing and green roof<br />

specialists. Their knowledge will<br />

ensure your green roof performs to<br />

the required specification, meeting<br />

climatic, aesthetic and biodiversity<br />

requirements.<br />

Contact<br />

Kemper System<br />

W: www.kemperol.co.uk<br />

T: 01925 445532<br />

www.greenscapemag.co.uk • GREENSCAPE SUMMER 2022 27

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