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Erskine Glass and Manufacturing Co

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<strong>Erskine</strong> glass & <strong>Manufacturing</strong> company<br />

<strong>Erskine</strong> was an illuminating glass company. Not much has been spoken<br />

about <strong>Erskine</strong> <strong>Glass</strong> & MFG <strong>Co</strong>. of Wellsburg W.V. Steubenville, OH natives:<br />

John O <strong>Erskine</strong> <strong>and</strong> William <strong>Erskine</strong> <strong>and</strong> Pittsburgh, PA natives: J.G.<br />

Simpon, Robert S. Cain <strong>and</strong> D.S. Swaney formed the company. <strong>Erskine</strong><br />

<strong>Glass</strong> & MFG <strong>Co</strong> began in Steubenville, OH on June 20, 1919. The company<br />

was relocated to Wellsburg, WV <strong>and</strong> would remain there until it closed its<br />

doors in 1975. Brooke <strong>Co</strong>unty (Wellsburg, WV) was rich in glass history <strong>and</strong><br />

once had over 30 glass factories including Riverside. <strong>Erskine</strong> glass factory<br />

was located at 22nd St. <strong>and</strong> Yankee St. in the old Dalzell glass factory. 99%<br />

of early glassware produced by <strong>Erskine</strong> was lighting, lamps, lamp globes<br />

<strong>and</strong> lamp shades in Crystal <strong>and</strong> White Milk <strong>Glass</strong>. Later, they produced h<strong>and</strong><br />

painted milk glass bells <strong>and</strong> ashtrays <strong>and</strong> colorful lamp globes <strong>and</strong> animal<br />

covered dishes. In 1934, when <strong>Co</strong>-Operative Flint <strong>Glass</strong> <strong>Co</strong>mpany shut<br />

down, <strong>Erskine</strong> acquired their Frog, 7" dome lidded Elephant, <strong>and</strong> Walking<br />

Bear molds. They produced Turtle ACDs 1920's-1930's / Bear, Elephant, <strong>and</strong><br />

Frog ACDs in the 1930's / Frog <strong>and</strong> Elephant ACDs again 1960's-1970's. As<br />

for the Bear, <strong>Erskine</strong> got the mold because it appeared on L.G. Wright's<br />

inventory list of 1938. <strong>Erskine</strong> sold glass to Wright from 1937-'38. The <strong>Co</strong>-op<br />

Bear mold would be donated to the WWII Iron Scrap drive by 1941.<br />

Questions... "Did <strong>Erskine</strong> also acquire the Whale mold? Where was the <strong>Co</strong>-<br />

op Whale mold between 1934-1941? Why didn't <strong>Erskine</strong> reproduce it? It was<br />

also lost to the scrap drive. Where were the <strong>Co</strong>-op Cat <strong>and</strong> Dog molds?<br />

Where were the other lids to the small Elephant? We know the Frog <strong>and</strong><br />

Small Elephant with domed lid molds survived the scrap drive because<br />

<strong>Erskine</strong> reproduced both after the scrap drive using original <strong>Co</strong>-op molds.<br />

Between the 1938 <strong>and</strong> 1960's, <strong>Erskine</strong><br />

lost or damaged the Elephant lid mold.<br />

Later produced <strong>Erskine</strong> Elephants have<br />

newly created lids.<br />

It is not known where <strong>Erskine</strong> got<br />

the Turtle mold.<br />

<strong>Erskine</strong> did not purchase the Cat or<br />

Dog molds from <strong>Co</strong>-Operative Flint. Label found on later-made<br />

<strong>Erskine</strong> animal covered dishes<br />

© <strong>Glass</strong> Animal <strong>Co</strong>vered Dishes by Jennifer Patton<br />

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