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Matthew Turnbull, Cornhill Glassworks

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© Glass Animal Covered Dishes by Jennifer Patton<br />

Page 1<br />

matthew turnbull, cornhill glassworks<br />

<strong>Glassworks</strong> of <strong>Matthew</strong> <strong>Turnbull</strong> in Southwick, Sunderland began in 1859.<br />

At 16 years of age, <strong>Matthew</strong> <strong>Turnbull</strong> forged glass for Schmied. It is rumored<br />

that his father Thomas <strong>Turnbull</strong> was a partner of Wear Flint <strong>Glassworks</strong> in<br />

Sunderland (Sunderland Flint <strong>Glassworks</strong>). In my research, I read a 2009<br />

thread from www.glassmessages.com. A woman named Sally was doing<br />

extensive research on the life of flint glass manufacturer Thomas Walton<br />

who owned Sunderland Flint <strong>Glassworks</strong> for one year, 1857. Sally stated<br />

<strong>Turnbull</strong> ran Haverton Hill <strong>Glassworks</strong> during the 1840s, a works which<br />

Walton bought in 1849 and sold in 1856.<br />

---This would have been when Thomas <strong>Turnbull</strong> met Thomas Walton.---<br />

Sally described how Walton followed <strong>Turnbull</strong> "across the pond" after he<br />

sold Wear Flint <strong>Glassworks</strong> to Henry Greener in 1858 to help set up <strong>Cornhill</strong><br />

<strong>Glassworks</strong> in 1859. When Thomas Walton left <strong>Cornhill</strong> <strong>Glassworks</strong> in 1865,<br />

the company was fully owned by the <strong>Turnbull</strong> family and renamed. Thomas<br />

Walton's wife passed in 1866 and he left the Southwick area, going to<br />

Manchester. Pressed glass was on the rise. Both <strong>Cornhill</strong> <strong>Glassworks</strong> and<br />

Wear Flint <strong>Glassworks</strong> (Sunderland Flint <strong>Glassworks</strong>) became involved in<br />

pressed glass after Walton left. Very interestingly, Walton only dealt with<br />

Flint glassmaking. A person in the thread from UK London stated he was<br />

working on the post-excavation analysis of the excavation conducted by<br />

Pre-Construct Archaeology of the glass factory on that site. He mentioned<br />

that all the glass debris he studied did not include any waste from glass<br />

blowing, only from pressed glass. He determined that all Walton flint<br />

related glass must have been cleared out.<br />

Sally told a man who inquired how she came across her information of<br />

Walton being involved with <strong>Turnbull</strong>'s <strong>Cornhill</strong> <strong>Glassworks</strong> that she found<br />

research by Alan Leach published in the "Glass Cone" (magazine of the<br />

Glass Association), No. 21, Spring 1989, which was mainly about the<br />

Haverton Hill glassworks. Sally was researching the Waltons because<br />

Thomas Walton's son, Thomas Walton Jr. went to Japan in 1874 to help the<br />

Japanese develop their first Western-style glassworks. Thomas Walton Jr.<br />

background led to her understanding how useful he was in Japan and why<br />

he was chosen.

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