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XTL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

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External and Independent Directors<br />

The Israeli Companies Law requires Israeli companies with shares that have been offered to the public either in or outside of Israel to appoint<br />

two external directors. No person may be appointed as an external director if that person or that person’s relative, partner, employer or any entity under<br />

the person’s control, has or had, on or within the two years preceding the date of that person's appointment to serve as an external director, any<br />

affiliation with the company or any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the company. The term affiliation includes:<br />

No person may serve as an external director if that person’s position or business activities create, or may create, a conflict of interest with that<br />

person's responsibilities as an external director or may otherwise interfere with his/her ability to serve as an external director. If, at the time external<br />

directors are to be appointed, all current members of the Board of Directors are of the same gender, then at least one external director must be of the<br />

other gender. A director in one company shall not be appointed as an external director in another company if at that time a director of the other<br />

company serves as an external director in the first company. In addition, no person may be appointed as an external director if he/she is a member or<br />

employee of the Israeli Security Authority, and also not if he/she is a member of the Board of Directors or an employee of a stock exchange in Israel.<br />

External directors are to be elected by a majority vote at a shareholders' meeting, provided that either:<br />

The initial term of an external director is three years and may be extended for an additional three-year term. An external director may be<br />

removed only by the same percentage of shareholders as is required for their election, or by a court, and then only if such external director ceases to<br />

meet the statutory qualifications for their appointment or violates his or her duty of loyalty to the company. At least one external director must serve on<br />

every committee that is empowered to exercise one of the functions of the Board of Directors.<br />

An external director is entitled to compensation as provided in regulations adopted under the Israeli Companies Law and is otherwise<br />

prohibited from receiving any other compensation, directly or indirectly, in connection with service provided as an external director.<br />

Ido Seltenreich and Vered Shany serve as external directors pursuant to the provisions of the Israeli Companies Law. They both serve on our<br />

audit committee, our nomination committee and our compensation committee.<br />

Subject to certain exceptions, issuers that list on NASDAQ must have boards of directors including a majority of independent directors, as<br />

such term is defined by NASDAQ. We are in compliance with the independence requirements of both the SEC and NASDAQ.<br />

Audit Committee<br />

• an employment relationship;<br />

• a business or professional relationship maintained on a regular basis;<br />

• control; and<br />

• service as an office holder, other than service as an officer for a period of not more than three months, during which the company first<br />

offered shares to the public.<br />

• the majority of shares voted at the meeting, including at least one-third of the shares held by non-controlling shareholders voted at the<br />

meeting, vote in favor of election of the director, with abstaining votes not being counted in this vote; or<br />

• the total number of shares held by non-controlling shareholders voted against the election of the director does not exceed one percent of<br />

the aggregate voting rights in the company.<br />

The Israeli Companies Law requires public companies to appoint an audit committee. The responsibilities of the audit committee include<br />

identifying irregularities in the management of the company’s business and approving related party transactions as required by law. An audit<br />

committee must consist of at least three directors, including all of its external directors. The chairman of the Board of Directors, any director employed<br />

by or otherwise providing services to the company, and a controlling shareholder or any relative of a controlling shareholder, may not be a member of<br />

the audit committee. An audit committee may not approve an action or a transaction with a controlling shareholder, or with an office holder, unless at<br />

the time of approval two external directors are serving as members of the audit committee and at least one of the external directors was present at the<br />

meeting in which an approval was granted.<br />

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