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EvalByte Documenting the Development of the New Canadians Health Centre (part 2)

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<strong>EvalByte</strong><br />

<strong>Documenting</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Canadians</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Centre</strong> (Part II)<br />

Written by Anja Dzunic, Augustine Botwe, and Cristian Neves (ECN Research Assistants)<br />

What is <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project?<br />

Compromised health at multiple levels is a major challenge for<br />

refugees. Without proper detection and treatment <strong>of</strong> treatable<br />

conditions upon arrival to Canada, refugees’ health can decline<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r, creating preventable costs in <strong>the</strong> health system. In <strong>the</strong><br />

transition to life in Canada, inequalities, language barriers, and<br />

loss <strong>of</strong> status and social networks pr<strong>of</strong>oundly impact refugees’<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> life. In 2021, <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Canadians</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Centre</strong><br />

(NCHC) was established in Edmonton to provide holistic health<br />

care that refugees need.<br />

The NCHC <strong>part</strong>nered with <strong>the</strong> ECN to collaboratively design and<br />

implement a principle-based evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> health centre.<br />

This project is <strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year one evaluation. It aims at<br />

capturing <strong>the</strong> collaborative process <strong>of</strong> developing and<br />

implementing <strong>the</strong> NCHC. This is an update on <strong>the</strong> July 2022<br />

<strong>EvalByte</strong> edition.<br />

What is <strong>the</strong> NCHC?<br />

Key points<br />

THE NEW CANADIANS<br />

HEALTH CENTRE PROVIDES<br />

COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH<br />

SERVICES TO REFUGEE<br />

NEWCOMERS<br />

THE PROJECT AIMS AT<br />

DOCUMENTING THE HEALTH<br />

CENTRE'S DEVELOPMENT<br />

AND IMPLEMENTATION<br />

PARTICIPANTS DESCRIBED<br />

PAST EFFORTS, CURRENT<br />

OPERATIONS AND<br />

CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE<br />

VISIONS<br />

FINDINGS WILL INFORM<br />

PRACTICES OF THE HEALTH<br />

CENTRE AND HONOUR THE<br />

WORK OF COMMUNITY<br />

MEMBERS<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Canadians</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Centre</strong> (NCHC) is a culturally<br />

responsive heath care initiative that serves refugee newcomers<br />

during <strong>the</strong>ir first two years in Canada. The health centre is<br />

staffed by an interdisciplinary team and linked to a<br />

October 2022


comprehensive set <strong>of</strong> programs and services to<br />

support refugees’ health and well-being in<br />

Edmonton. The NCHC is one <strong>of</strong> its kind as it follows<br />

a community-based approach to health care, with<br />

<strong>the</strong> involvement <strong>of</strong> a lived experience advisory<br />

committee informing and shaping its practices.<br />

What is <strong>the</strong> project working<br />

on?<br />

The project team has completed data analysis and<br />

is currently in <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> capturing <strong>the</strong> findings<br />

in a report. The report will be shared with all<br />

relevant stakeholders: <strong>the</strong> health centre, its<br />

<strong>part</strong>ners, and community members.<br />

It took many years <strong>of</strong> advocacy, persistence, and<br />

having <strong>the</strong> right people at <strong>the</strong> right place to<br />

convince funders and decision-makers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> need<br />

for holistic and culturally responsive health care for<br />

refugees in Edmonton. Partnerships and<br />

relationships built over years facilitated <strong>the</strong><br />

establishment process <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NCHC. Findings on<br />

<strong>the</strong> present operations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> health centre<br />

revealed that its current capacity is at its limit.<br />

More funding and staff are needed considering <strong>the</strong><br />

high number <strong>of</strong> refugees arriving to Edmonton. But<br />

a lack <strong>of</strong> capacity is only one challenge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

NCHC. Limited resources, structural barriers, low<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> health centre,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> struggle to keep up with daily operations<br />

while staying focused on sustainability were fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

challenges discussed by project <strong>part</strong>icipants. For<br />

<strong>the</strong> future, <strong>part</strong>icipants were hoping that <strong>the</strong> NCHC<br />

would become more sustainable, expand to a new<br />

location, and put more emphasis on community<br />

involvement. Research and evaluation were seen<br />

as crucial for <strong>the</strong> NCHC to achieve its vision.<br />

One limitation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project was that it did not<br />

reach data saturation. Fur<strong>the</strong>r interviews would<br />

have been necessary to fill existing gaps and<br />

questions in <strong>the</strong> findings.<br />

Why is <strong>the</strong> project<br />

meaningful?<br />

<strong>Documenting</strong> <strong>the</strong> NCHC's journey is important for<br />

learning about its innovative vision in addressing<br />

refugee health and incorporating refugee<br />

communities in shaping <strong>the</strong>ir own care. It also<br />

honours <strong>the</strong> work and dedication <strong>of</strong> many<br />

passionate community members towards a<br />

culturally responsive health system.<br />

The findings <strong>of</strong> this project will inform <strong>the</strong> health<br />

centre's management <strong>of</strong> its operations, and<br />

provide feedback and recommendations to <strong>the</strong><br />

management and board. They will support<br />

advocacy initiatives for <strong>the</strong> NCHC and contribute<br />

to <strong>the</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong> community-based health<br />

programs designed for refugee populations.<br />

Resources<br />

U <strong>of</strong> A Folio: The NCHC aims to help refugees<br />

thrive<br />

<strong>Documenting</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NCHC:<br />

Project Codebook<br />

Reference<br />

NCHC Evaluation Working Group. (February 14, 2022). NCHC Evaluation Framework Slides (living document) [Unpublished presentation].<br />

Acknowledgment<br />

We acknowledge <strong>the</strong> <strong>part</strong>nership and continuous support provided by <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Canadians</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Centre</strong>, <strong>the</strong> NCHC Evaluation and<br />

Research Committee, <strong>the</strong> primary investigator <strong>of</strong> this project, Tehseen Ladha, and co-investigator Rebecca Gokiert.<br />

October 2022


Eval<br />

Byte<br />

What is an <strong>EvalByte</strong>?<br />

The <strong>EvalByte</strong> series are snapshot overviews <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Evaluation Capacity Network's ongoing evaluation<br />

and research projects. Additional resources are also<br />

shared in <strong>the</strong>se <strong>EvalByte</strong>s.<br />

Why you need to read it.<br />

Our <strong>EvalByte</strong>s will give you <strong>the</strong> opportunity to learn<br />

not only about our current projects, but<br />

also about<br />

our <strong>part</strong>ners<br />

collaborative research<br />

evaluation practice<br />

community engagement

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