EvalByte: Alberta Compensation Framework Project
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<strong>EvalByte</strong><br />
<strong>Alberta</strong> <strong>Compensation</strong> <strong>Framework</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />
Written by Mary-Frances Smith, Miranda Brown, and Abhiroop Saha (Research Assistants)<br />
What is the context of the project?<br />
In <strong>Alberta</strong>, the early childhood educator (ECE) sector is<br />
predominantly female, historically undervalued, and is<br />
experiencing high turnover. The federal and provincial<br />
government’s announcement of the Canada-<strong>Alberta</strong> Agreement,<br />
which aims to reduce the price of child care to an average of<br />
$10 per day (GoC, 2021), has opened a policy window for ECEs<br />
to advocate for fair compensation, greater recognition of their<br />
value, and a more professionalized sector.<br />
Over the past year, a post-graduate research team has been<br />
conducting community-engaged, qualitative research on a<br />
compensation framework for ECEs in <strong>Alberta</strong>. The aim was to<br />
create a wage grid recommendation that focuses on<br />
professionalizing the workforce and on valuing ECEs for their<br />
education, training, and experience. The project has been taking<br />
place in partnership with the Association of Early Childhood<br />
Educators of <strong>Alberta</strong> (AECEA). The research team is supported<br />
by the ECN, the Community-University Partnership (CUP), and<br />
the Edmonton Council of Early Learning and Care (ECELC).<br />
Key points<br />
THE PROVINCIAL-FEDERAL CHILD<br />
CARE AGREEMENT OPENED THE<br />
DOOR TO ADVOCATE FOR MORE<br />
RECOGNIZED EARLY CHILDHOOD<br />
EDUCATORS (ECES)<br />
AN ALBERTA COMPENSATION<br />
FRAMEWORK WITH A WAGE GRID<br />
RECOMMENDATION FOR ECES<br />
WAS CREATED<br />
THE FRAMEWORK OUTLINES NON-<br />
SALARIED COMPENSATION SUCH<br />
AS BENEFITS AND PENSIONS<br />
NEXT STEPS: INTERVIEWS AND<br />
FOCUS GROUPS WITH ECES AND<br />
DAYCARE OWNERS/OPERATORS<br />
TO UNDERSTAND POTENTIAL<br />
IMPACT OF THE WAGE GRID AND<br />
BARRIERS TO ADOPTING IT<br />
Who is AECEA?<br />
Association of Early Childhood Educators of <strong>Alberta</strong> (AECEA) is<br />
a non-profit, member-based society aimed at transforming early<br />
learning and child care into a recognized profession. AECEA<br />
regularly communicates with all levels of government and<br />
March 2023
continues to advocate for ECEs to ensure they are<br />
a priority in all funding decisions. Its vision is to<br />
ensure that well-qualified, well-compensated ECEs<br />
are respected as professionals, valued for their<br />
work, and supported in providing high-quality child<br />
care for <strong>Alberta</strong>’s children and families.<br />
What is the project working<br />
on?<br />
Throughout 2022, the research team performed a<br />
literature review, environmental scan, and<br />
consulted with child care associations across<br />
Canada as they conceptualized a wage grid that is<br />
directly responsive to the sector’s needs and<br />
concerns. Learn more about past research in the<br />
March and August 2022 editions.<br />
The research team meanwhile developed a<br />
compensation framework which contains three<br />
elements:<br />
1. A compensation philosophy<br />
2. A target wage grid recommendation with levels<br />
that account for certification, and grades that<br />
account for experience and tenure<br />
3. Non-salaried compensation, i.e., indirect<br />
monetary benefits to ECEs, such as a pension,<br />
benefits, personal leaves, and profit sharing<br />
The wage grid recommendation contains the target<br />
wages that all ECEs in <strong>Alberta</strong> should expect to<br />
earn if their education and experiences are<br />
accounted for. Read the full report here.<br />
As the initial research is completed, the research<br />
team will reach out to ECEs and child care owners/<br />
operators to hear their thoughts about the wage<br />
grid recommendation. Interviews and focus groups<br />
will garner feedback that will assist in finalizing a<br />
wage grid. Community partners want to<br />
understand the impact of the wage grid on ECEs,<br />
whether the values align with their needs, and<br />
how the compensation framework can be<br />
adjusted to serve them better. Additionally,<br />
engagement with owners and operators will<br />
explore what roadblocks they see and their<br />
suggestions to ensure the wage grid is endorsed,<br />
funded, and used.<br />
Why is the project<br />
meaningful?<br />
This project created <strong>Alberta</strong>’s first wage grid<br />
recommendation for ECEs. The hope is that it will<br />
build an understanding of (1) fair compensation<br />
for ECEs in <strong>Alberta</strong>, (2) how non-salaried<br />
compensation supports workforce stability, and<br />
(3) what ECEs need and how meeting the needs<br />
leads to workforce stability. With nearly 20,000<br />
ECEs throughout <strong>Alberta</strong>, the wage grid is a<br />
necessary tool to stabilize the workforce, and<br />
thus increase quality of care of children. As the<br />
Canada-<strong>Alberta</strong> Agreement continues to expand,<br />
the number of ECEs will need to increase by<br />
approximately 9,000. Achieving this target<br />
requires a holistic compensation framework that<br />
values ECEs for the important work they perform.<br />
Resources<br />
AECEA News Release: <strong>Alberta</strong> and Canada<br />
sign child-care agreement<br />
The <strong>Alberta</strong> <strong>Compensation</strong> <strong>Framework</strong><br />
Report: ECE Wage Grid Recommendations<br />
Reference<br />
GoC. (2021, November 15). $10-a-day child care for families in <strong>Alberta</strong>. Government of Canada, Prime Minister’s Office. https://pm.gc.ca<br />
/en/news/news-releases/2021/11/15/10-day-child-care-families-alberta<br />
Acknowledgment<br />
We thank AECEA, CUP, and ECELC for their continuing guidance and support in developing a compensation framework for ECEs.<br />
March 2023
Eval<br />
Byte<br />
What is an <strong>EvalByte</strong>?<br />
The <strong>EvalByte</strong> series are snapshot overviews of the<br />
Evaluation Capacity Network's ongoing evaluation<br />
and research projects. Additional resources are also<br />
shared in these <strong>EvalByte</strong>s.<br />
Why you need to read it.<br />
Our <strong>EvalByte</strong>s will give you the opportunity to learn<br />
not only about our current projects, but<br />
also about<br />
our partners<br />
collaborative research<br />
evaluation practice<br />
community engagement