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Siouxland Magazine - Volume 4 Issue 6

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<strong>Volume</strong> 4, <strong>Issue</strong> 6<br />

Starting Conversations<br />

Empowering Our Youth<br />

• Anti-Bullying Strategies<br />

• Safe Use of Technology<br />

• Coping with Bullying<br />

• Effective Family Communication


STRONGER TOGETHER.<br />

WELCOMING (L TO R)<br />

Sarah Bligh, MD<br />

Michelle Daffer, MD<br />

James Hegvik, MD<br />

Paul Johnson, MD<br />

Jeffrey Michalak, DO<br />

Craig Nemechek, MD<br />

William Rizk, MD<br />

Lawrence Volz, MD<br />

Partnering in Excellence<br />

We are excited to begin this new partnership on<br />

January 1, 2023. As the healthcare needs of <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

continue to grow, CNOS welcomes new members to our<br />

team to ensure the specialty services our patients require<br />

are convenient, comprehensive and close to home.<br />

605-217-2667 • CNOS.NET


CONTENTS<br />

Conversing<br />

8-15 Youth Initiative<br />

BeComing<br />

16-17 Ask the Therapist<br />

18-19 Ask the Doc<br />

20-21 Attunement with the Earthly Seasons: Autumn<br />

22-23 Living Lumin – The Yoga Life<br />

25 Inclusive Peek – Jackie Zavala<br />

27 People of <strong>Siouxland</strong> – Arlene Baldes<br />

29 Future Foundation – <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO<br />

31 Leading the Way – Leadership <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

Collaborating<br />

32-33 Small Business Spotlight – Collective & Co.<br />

34-35 Nonprofit Spotlight – American Red Cross<br />

36-37 IWCI’s Business Feature – Downtown Marketplace<br />

38 Sioux City Scoop<br />

39 Chamber - Celebrating 150 Years<br />

41 SBDC – Taking Care of Business<br />

45 Tony Michaels – Knowing Your Role<br />

46-47 Up From the Earth – A Summary of Community Efforts<br />

to Increase Food Security<br />

ON THE COVER<br />

Pictured from left to right: Angela Conway, Donna Wolff, Kim Smith and Nathan Phillips.<br />

Photo Credit Stephanie Vaul.


Welcome To siouxland magazine<br />

It’s in these pages we educate and inspire. Even more importantly, we<br />

create a community that thrives on connecting with one another. At our<br />

core, we all want to connect. When we seek to understand, by listening<br />

more intently, we find that our relationships deepen and our community<br />

strengthens as a result. With appreciation for the power of connection<br />

through meaningful conversations, it only made sense to name the<br />

business Empowering Conversations.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> / 5<br />

Stacie Anderson, Owner<br />

It all starts with a conversation; with a desire to learn;<br />

to see things from another perspective; to seek<br />

truth. The truth is, we have more in common than we have<br />

differences. Well, maybe it would be more accurate to say, what<br />

brings us together is stronger than anything that divides us.<br />

We would never want to marginalize our differences. We love the words of Audre Lorde, “It is<br />

not our differences that divide us. It is our inability to recognize, accept, and celebrate those<br />

differences.” We are unique in vast and complicated ways. It’s our hope that we can come<br />

together with our unique strengths, perspectives, and ideas to build a community with a<br />

powerful narrative of us.<br />

Through this humble publication, we will start having conversations. This is an ambitious and<br />

beautifully optimistic attempt to shine light on all the things that make our community strong,<br />

but also discuss, in a productive and compassionate manner, the challenges we face.<br />

We are doing our small part in building a cohesive community by creating conversations that<br />

refocus our attention on our similarities. We are bringing people together; replacing judgment<br />

with understanding. Perspective is powerful.<br />

We want to hear from you. At <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, we feel it is imperative to understand what<br />

the community wants and needs. Share your vision and dreams for <strong>Siouxland</strong>.<br />

We want you to lean into the conversation and participate in the discussion.<br />

connect@empowering-conversations.com<br />

Facebook @siouxlandmag<br />

Want to be included in our January issue? Contact us soon!<br />

Deadline to reserve space is November 18! Media Kit at siouxlandmagazine.com.<br />

E m p o w e r i n g<br />

Conversations, LLC<br />

siouxlandmagazine.com


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Writers<br />

Peggy Smith,<br />

Executive Director<br />

for Leadership<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

Dr. Nesrin Abu Ata,<br />

Family Medicine<br />

Physician, Integrative<br />

Psychiatrist & Yoga<br />

Instructor.<br />

Dr. Cyndi Hanson,<br />

Writer<br />

Carly Howrey,<br />

Business<br />

Development<br />

Coordinator for<br />

Downtown Partners<br />

Dr. Meghan Nelson,<br />

Licensed Physical<br />

Therapist, Professional<br />

Yoga Therapist & Co-owner<br />

of Lumin Therapy<br />

Grace Nordquist,<br />

Grace Nordquist,<br />

President of SLGO<br />

Jackie Paulson,<br />

Licensed Mental<br />

Health Counselor &<br />

Registered 500Hour<br />

Yoga Instructor<br />

Alex Watter,<br />

Sioux City Council<br />

Jetske Wauran,<br />

People of<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> -<br />

Portraits of the<br />

Extraordinary<br />

Up from the<br />

Earth Leadership<br />

Team<br />

Emily Larson,<br />

Licensed Massage<br />

Therapist & Private<br />

Yoga Instructor<br />

Todd Rausch,<br />

SBDC Regional<br />

Director at<br />

WITCC<br />

Amy Buster,<br />

Writer & Editor<br />

Tony Michaels,<br />

KSUX Morning<br />

Show Host with<br />

Candice Nash<br />

Emily Rotthaler,<br />

Morningside<br />

Student &<br />

Guest Writer<br />

Kari Nelson,<br />

Graphic Designer


Editors Note<br />

Every year is about up-leveling, striving<br />

to give more, and at the same time,<br />

encouraging more interaction from the<br />

community. It is all about synergy, and it’s<br />

about what we can accomplish together.<br />

Through the magazine, I hope to ignite<br />

conversation, inspire action, and fuel<br />

collaboration.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> / 7<br />

This publication gives you advice on<br />

wellness and tools for your personal<br />

development. Then it takes you into<br />

the community and plugs you into the<br />

integral parts of <strong>Siouxland</strong>. We are<br />

strengthening the community, starting<br />

with a conversation.<br />

John Maxwell’s Live2Lead event.<br />

This year, <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> hosted<br />

John Maxwell’s Live2Lead event, bringing<br />

world-class leaders to you. As your John<br />

Maxwell Certified Leader since 2014, I am<br />

committed to bringing John’s resources<br />

forward for your growth.<br />

Since the beginning of the year, we’ve<br />

held open meetings to discuss the<br />

challenges our children and families face.<br />

After several months of discussion, we<br />

distilled down key information and shared<br />

that information in two free events. We<br />

even served free pizza! If you missed it,<br />

don’t worry. We got you covered in the<br />

following pages.<br />

Empowering Our Youth event.<br />

Stacie introducing Angela Conway, Kim Smith, Nathan Phillips<br />

and Donna Wolff.<br />

Let’s all give our best to one another as<br />

we close this year out. And remember, to<br />

stay engaged.<br />

My best,<br />

Stacie Anderson<br />

Owner of Empowering Conversations LLC & <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

Certified John Maxwell Speaker, Trainer & Coach<br />

Passionate about Leadership & Communication<br />

Empowering Our Youth Committee: Grace Nordquist,<br />

Kevin Pottebaum and Rachel Lundgren.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is owned and published by Empowering Conversations, LLC. All materials contained in this magazine (including text, content, and<br />

photographs) are protected by United States copyright law and may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, displayed, published, broadcast or modified<br />

in any way without the prior written consent of Empowering Conversations, LLC or in the case of third party materials, the owner of that content. You<br />

may not alter or remove any trademark, copyright or other notice from copies of this content.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing / 8<br />

Written by Emily Rottaler<br />

Family Communication<br />

Presentation by Angela Conway<br />

In her presentation about family communication<br />

for <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>’s Empowering Our<br />

Youth event, North High School’s assistant<br />

principal Angela Conway spoke about the<br />

relationship between brain development and<br />

behavior. She addressed some of the main issues that<br />

can lead to the escalation of parent-child conversations<br />

and shared advice on how to avoid them.<br />

The first thing Conway wants parents to understand<br />

is the issue of skill vs. will. Due to the fact that<br />

children’s brains are still developing in adolescence,<br />

while they may not lack the will, they may lack the<br />

skills to process what their parents want from them.<br />

The biological background of this issue is that<br />

the human brain only becomes fully developed<br />

between the ages of 25 and 28. The last part of<br />

the brain to develop is the prefrontal cortex. The<br />

prefrontal cortex is responsible for a multitude of<br />

important functions. Among those functions are<br />

impulse control, emotional control, self-monitoring,<br />

flexible thinking, organization, task initiation, and<br />

prioritizing skills. A lack of these skills can lead to<br />

the behaviors that are often the reasons for parentchild<br />

conflicts.<br />

For example, Conway described a parent having to<br />

repeatedly tell their child to do a certain task. This<br />

trouble remembering instructions points towards<br />

the child still developing their working memory.<br />

Another example is that if a child can’t seem to clean<br />

their room by themself, it may be because they lack<br />

the skills of organization and task initiation, which<br />

makes them not know how to begin the work.<br />

According to Conway, “Something to<br />

think about as we are in conversations<br />

with our kids is: Are they lacking the<br />

will to do it, or are they lacking the skill<br />

to do it? Based on this [the research<br />

around the not yet fully developed<br />

prefrontal cortex], it is most likely skill.”<br />

Another important factor Conway wants parents<br />

to remember is that in stressful situations such<br />

as parent-child conflicts, both family members’<br />

brains can become dysregulated, leading to their<br />

prefrontal cortexes going offline.<br />

Angela Conway presenting at Empowering Our<br />

Youth event.<br />

This has to do with the brain’s fight-or-flight response.<br />

The human brain constantly scans the room for signs of<br />

danger to be able to react instantly and get out of the<br />

situation. If there were a bear that suddenly appeared<br />

next to someone, their brain would prioritize survival<br />

functions and neglect other executive functions, such<br />

as the ones from the prefrontal cortex.<br />

Conway described that by becoming agitated, the<br />

parent not only triggers their fight or flight response<br />

but also turns into the symbolic “bear in the room.”<br />

In this process, the parent’s prefrontal cortex goes<br />

“offline,” which prevents them from accessing the<br />

skills associated with it. As a response to the parent’s<br />

confrontation, the child will react with a fight or flight<br />

response, and their prefrontal cortex will also go<br />

offline.<br />

This means for real-life conversations that parents<br />

may temporarily become unable to control their<br />

emotions and impulses, which can result in impulsive<br />

and unrealistic threats of punishment. In response,<br />

children may react overly emotionally by cussing at<br />

their parents, slamming doors, and running out the<br />

door to escape the situation.<br />

Conway recommends a three-step technique that can<br />

be used between family members, not just parents<br />

and children, to improve family communication. This<br />

technique is to regulate, relate, and reason.<br />

In a parent-child relationship, the parent should first<br />

try to calm down and regulate their own emotions.


Conway described it as the calm anchor to their child’s<br />

boat in the stormy sea of emotions. This helps to calm<br />

the child down and bring both parties back to a level<br />

of calmness and “online” prefrontal cortexes. If a child<br />

cannot calm down at the moment, it is a good idea to<br />

take a break and resume the conversation once they<br />

have managed to calm down.<br />

“As an adult, we have to be the calmest<br />

person. We are the only ones with a<br />

fully functioning prefrontal cortex and<br />

communication. And so, we have to be<br />

the calm when there’s a storm because<br />

sometimes, when our students or kids<br />

don’t have access to all those skills of<br />

the prefrontal cortex, they’re in a storm<br />

that they can’t get out of because it feels<br />

so big and chaotic.”<br />

The next step is to relate and validate the child’s<br />

emotions. Validating the child’s emotions does not<br />

mean the parent should say it was okay, but they should<br />

acknowledge that the emotion was big and that they<br />

understand that it might have been overwhelming.<br />

The last step is reasoning, solution finding, and<br />

learning from the situation. Parents and children<br />

should figure out the problem’s solution and how<br />

they could better deal with the emotions the next time<br />

they come up. In this step, parents should consider<br />

possible consequences or what they want their<br />

children to take away.<br />

helps the parents keep calm in a conversation and<br />

respond in a planned and reasonable manner rather<br />

than reactive and excessive.<br />

Calm, problem-solving communication between<br />

parents and their children helps children develop new<br />

neuropathways that make it more efficient for them to<br />

access the functions of their prefrontal cortex overall.<br />

The goal, said Conway, is to help children become<br />

problem solvers by developing the essential skills<br />

associated with the prefrontal cortex.<br />

Do:<br />

• Think about whether the child is lacking<br />

skill or will and treat the situation<br />

accordingly<br />

• Have a planned response: Regulate own<br />

emotions and calm down the child<br />

• Validate overwhelmingness and strength<br />

of child’s emotions<br />

• Find solutions together, issue possible<br />

pre-established consequence, help the<br />

child learn from situation<br />

Don’t:<br />

• React impulsively and emotionally<br />

• <strong>Issue</strong> spontaneous, unrelated, and<br />

unrealistic punishments<br />

Emily Rotthaler is a Senior Mass Communication major at<br />

Morningside University and an intern at <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing / 9<br />

If parents decide on issuing consequences, Conway<br />

recommends that those consequences be directly<br />

related to what happened and discussed with the<br />

child before the need arises. This helps children know<br />

how parents will react and gives them a reason to<br />

weigh the benefits and consequences of their future<br />

behavior. Having pre-established consequences also<br />

Angela Conway is the assistant principal overseeing the<br />

freshman students at North High School. Prior to this role,<br />

Conway was the Behavior Supports Program Coordinator. In<br />

her 15 years of experience in education, she has worked with<br />

staff and students from ages three to older than 18 to support<br />

students’ needs. The information she has learned about the<br />

importance of the skills of the prefrontal cortex in stressful<br />

situations has changed her views on family communication.<br />

Resources:<br />

Dan Siegel – Brainstorm<br />

Dan Siegel- No Drama Discipline<br />

Shefali Tsabary- The Conscious Parent<br />

Bruce Perry: https://www.neurosequential.com/covid-19-<br />

resources<br />

Janet Lansbury: https://www.janetlansbury.com/category/<br />

older-kids-teens<br />

(Headshot of Angela) Photo Credit Stephanie Vaul.<br />

(Photo of presentation) Photo Credit Britton Hacke Photography.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing / 10<br />

Written by Emily Rottaler<br />

Anti-bullying<br />

Presentation by Donna Wolff<br />

In her interactive presentation about<br />

bullying, suicide prevention specialist<br />

Donna Wolff allowed the audience to<br />

answer questions about their experience<br />

with bullying and learn about the reasons<br />

behind the issue and the importance of<br />

standing up to bullies.<br />

To show how common bullying is, Wolff asked<br />

the audience to indicate whether they can<br />

relate to the individuals in the YouTube video<br />

Stop Bullying: Speak Up Special Presentation.<br />

The individuals in the video are teenagers and<br />

adults who have been subjected to bullying and<br />

are describing their reactions to it.<br />

All audience members answered that they could<br />

relate to at least one of the individuals and that<br />

they had been bullied at some point in their<br />

lives.<br />

According to the teenagers’ experiences<br />

from the video, common reactions to bullying<br />

include laying low and ignoring the bully not<br />

to show them any emotional reaction. Both are<br />

problematic because nobody tells bullies to<br />

stop; only makes them feel like their behavior<br />

is okay.<br />

The same goes for those who turn to bully others.<br />

They may look for payback, revenge, or a sense<br />

of justice or relief for their experiences. Usually,<br />

they only end up feeling out of character and<br />

bad about their actions.<br />

Other common reasons why teenagers bully<br />

others are to gain popularity, gain power, to fit<br />

in with their peers who are bullying others, to<br />

increase the level of excitement in their lives,<br />

or because they model their behavior based<br />

on aggression that they experience at home.<br />

The reasons for most cases of bullying are not<br />

related to the victim but rather mirror issues the<br />

bullies are going through themselves.<br />

No matter what the reasons are, understanding<br />

them can help parents, victims, and others<br />

involved understand why the bullying is<br />

happening and how it could be best addressed<br />

and stopped.<br />

Donna Wolff presenting at Empowering Our Youth event.<br />

What children shouldn’t do is react to<br />

bullying with violence. Victims retaliating<br />

with words or physical actions don’t help<br />

solve the issue that causes the bullying<br />

and may give the bully another reason to<br />

be hurtful. Wolff said, “Violence doesn’t<br />

help anything, but standing up and telling<br />

somebody is huge.”<br />

The importance of standing up to people who bully<br />

others is, in fact, one of the two main things Wolff wants<br />

parents and children to learn from her presentation. It<br />

is not only children who stand by instead of standing<br />

up. Adults often become bystanders as well, for<br />

example, when their colleagues are bullied at the<br />

workplace.<br />

The issue children face when standing up to bullies<br />

is that they may fear becoming a victim as well. They<br />

are also often overly concerned with fitting in with<br />

their peers and being accepted. Against their better<br />

judgment and values, they may stand by instead of<br />

standing up to someone bullying someone else.<br />

As audience members at the presentation remarked,<br />

standing up to bullying is not easy. Wolff asked who<br />

had stood up to bullies before and several people


aised their hands. They recounted standing by at<br />

first but stepping in after all because they realized<br />

how wrong the bullying was.<br />

If nobody tells the bully to stop or if the victim tries<br />

to ignore the bullying, the bully feels like their<br />

behavior is okay. It can take as little as a single<br />

person standing up to the bully to break that<br />

thought pattern.<br />

Standing up to bullies doesn’t require doing it<br />

directly to them. If children don’t dare to stand up<br />

to a bully directly, they should tell an adult about<br />

it or help the victim tell an adult.<br />

The most important piece of advice that Wolff<br />

wants children to take away is to speak up and<br />

talk to somebody about being bullied. Telling a<br />

trusted person about being bullied can be scary<br />

because children may fear that it will make the<br />

bullying worse. However, as the individuals in the<br />

video agree, they all later wished that they would<br />

have spoken up sooner about being subjected to<br />

bullying.<br />

Even when children tell their parents that they<br />

are being bullied, parents may hesitate to take<br />

steps against it. They may fear that they will make<br />

matters worse for their child, offend other parents,<br />

or they don’t know how to handle the situation. In<br />

Wolff’s experience, nothing is worse than children<br />

keeping it a secret that they are being bullied or<br />

parents not doing anything against it after their<br />

children told them.<br />

Addressing parents, Wolff said,<br />

“Our kids are deciding to end their<br />

life because they can’t stand the<br />

humiliation. So, parents, we’ve got<br />

to be brave enough. I don’t care how<br />

hard that conversation is. Talk.”<br />

Crisis Phone Numbers:<br />

Mental Health Crisis number: 988<br />

Crisis Text Line: 741741<br />

National Suicide Prevention Hotline<br />

number 1-800-273-8255 (TALK)<br />

1-800-399-PEER (7337) – Peer listening line<br />

for those under 25 years old<br />

1-800-442-HOPE (4673) – national Youth<br />

Crisis Hotline for crisis intervention and<br />

school tip line for reporting weapons or<br />

homicidal remarks<br />

1-800-999-9999 – Covenant House<br />

NineLine dealing with crisis intervention<br />

and angry feelings<br />

1-800-784-2433 – National Hopeline<br />

connects caller to a 24-hour crisis center in<br />

their area<br />

Emily Rotthaler is a Senior Mass Communication major at<br />

Morningside University and an intern at <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />

Donna Wolff is a suicide prevention specialist at the youth<br />

crisis intervention center and youth Shelter at the Winnebago<br />

Tribe of Nebraska and the Founder of the Northeast Nebraska<br />

Suicide Prevention Coalition. She is also a certified trainer for<br />

severaldifferent suicide awareness, intervention, prevention, and<br />

postvention education trainings such as QPR (Question. Persuade.<br />

Refer.) and ASIST (Applied Suicide Intervention Skills Training).<br />

For her work, Wolff received the AFSP (American Foundation<br />

Suicide Prevention) award for Outstanding Prevention Education<br />

2018 and the Public Citizen of the Year Award 2019 from NASW<br />

(National Association of Social Workers).<br />

Resources:<br />

The YouTube video: Stop Bullying: Speak Up Special<br />

Presentation|Speak Up|Cartoon Network<br />

https://www.stopbullying.gov/resources/what-you-can-do<br />

tips for parents, educators, and the community to find out<br />

what they can do against bullying<br />

https://www.dosomething.org/us/causes/bullying - antibullying<br />

tactics and campaigns<br />

https://www.greatschools.org/gk/articles/what-parents-cando-about-childhood-bullying/<br />

- advice for parents of bullied<br />

children as well as for parents of bullies<br />

https://www.pacerkidsagainstbullying.org/ - kids-friendly<br />

website to learn ways to be an ally against bullying, also<br />

holds discussion tips for parents to discuss bullying with<br />

their children<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing /11<br />

(Headshot of Angela) Photo Credit Stephanie Vaul.<br />

(Photo of presentation) Photo Credit Britton Hacke Photography.<br />

(Photo to left) Photo Credit Grace Nordquist.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing / 12<br />

Coping with Bullying and Aggression<br />

Presentation by Nathan Phillips<br />

Written by Emily Rottaler<br />

In his presentation for<br />

“Empowering Our Youth,”<br />

licensed school therapist<br />

Nathan Phillips shared coping<br />

techniques for parents and<br />

youths to deal with bullying,<br />

cyberbullying, and other types<br />

of aggression and emotions in<br />

the school environment.<br />

As a school therapist, Phillips<br />

teaches his students coping<br />

skills for dealing with strong<br />

emotions like anxiety, depression,<br />

excitement, and aggression<br />

daily. The techniques he employs<br />

the most for calming down are<br />

deep breathing, progressive<br />

muscle relaxation, and the 5-4-3-<br />

2-1 grounding and mindfulness<br />

technique that allows students to<br />

settle down by focusing on their<br />

five senses. Additionally, Phillips<br />

uses Cognitive Behavioral Therapy<br />

therapy for challenging irrational<br />

thoughts such as “I’m not good<br />

enough” or “Something bad will<br />

happen.”<br />

In addition to emotions like anxiety,<br />

bullying and cyberbullying are<br />

among the top issues that school<br />

therapists have to deal with on a<br />

regular basis.<br />

Among the 92% of American<br />

teenagers who spend time online<br />

every day, 1 in 5 girls and 1 in<br />

10 boys report being subject to<br />

cyberbullying. These numbers<br />

were found in a survey by the<br />

American Society for the Positive<br />

Care of Children.<br />

One way for parents to deal<br />

with online dangers is to have<br />

regular conversations about using<br />

electronic devices.<br />

In Phillips’ experience, some<br />

parents have found monitoring<br />

their children’s internet usage<br />

helpful. If parents decide to<br />

Nathan Phillips presenting at Empowering Our Youth event.<br />

monitor their child’s internet<br />

usage, they should set the clear<br />

expectation that the child will not<br />

have much online privacy from the<br />

beginning. They should also make<br />

sure to communicate that this is<br />

done to protect the child from harm.<br />

Regarding bullying in general,<br />

Phillips shared the following tips.<br />

Youths can react with avoidance<br />

by distancing themselves from<br />

the bully. Bullying should not be<br />

perceived as character-building for<br />

those subjected to it but rather as<br />

negative behavior that others in the<br />

school environment avoid.<br />

Phillips added, “Another<br />

piece of this is that we want<br />

to avoid showing emotion<br />

around that bully. They’re<br />

going to feed off of your<br />

emotional response. If<br />

you can distance yourself<br />

at that time, it might help.”<br />

Youths can also react with<br />

assertiveness by using confident<br />

and direct communication to tell<br />

the bully that they don’t like how<br />

they treat them. This skill must<br />

be practiced, but it is worth it as<br />

confident communication skills<br />

will come in handy throughout<br />

a person’s lifetime. The focus<br />

in practice should be on calm,<br />

controlled, direct, conscious, and<br />

respectful communication.<br />

Another option is to seek new<br />

relationships to counteract the<br />

isolative effect of bullying. Persisting<br />

isolation may lead children and<br />

teenagers to build up a negative<br />

cognitive framework, marked by the<br />

belief that something is wrong with<br />

them. Building new relationships<br />

breaks down the walls of isolation<br />

and prevents the development of<br />

those negative beliefs.<br />

For parents, Phillip’s most important<br />

tip is to be an open and safe space<br />

for their children to bring trauma<br />

and distress in times of need.<br />

Parents may be reluctant to get into


emotional conversations or discouraged by their child’s<br />

reluctance and dismissiveness. Still, according to Phillips,<br />

it is essential to push past that in a way that encourages<br />

the child to open up.<br />

When engaging with their children, Phillips recommends<br />

parents ask open-ended questions and find out about<br />

potential withdrawnness or disturbances that are out<br />

of the ordinary. A deviation from the norm could, for<br />

example, be the use of sarcasm by a usually non-sarcastic<br />

child.<br />

Parents should also encourage assertive development<br />

and communication by their children. This can be done<br />

by practicing their communication skills, so they can learn<br />

to speak their mind in a safe environment.<br />

Another of Phillips’ tips for parents is to help their children<br />

seek out social and emotional learning opportunities,<br />

for example, through engagement in school or the<br />

community. During adolescence, teenagers will naturally<br />

begin to venture outside of the home and build<br />

connections on their own.<br />

Finally, parents should help their children develop<br />

potential solutions. What should the child’s role be?<br />

Who should be involved in the resolution of the conflict?<br />

3 Fast and Easy Coping techniques<br />

• Deep Breathing: lower heart rate to<br />

cope with the overload of emotions<br />

• Breathe in deeply and let belly<br />

expand, hold breath, breathe out<br />

• Progressive Muscle Relaxation: focus<br />

on where in body anxiety is felt<br />

• Focus on one body part at a time,<br />

flex it and then let go to release<br />

tension<br />

• 5-4-3-2-1 Mindfulness technique: a<br />

more manageable form of meditation<br />

that’s used to calm down<br />

• Name 5 things you see, 4 things you<br />

feel, 3 things you hear, 2 things you<br />

smell, 1 thing you taste<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing / 13<br />

According to Phillips, “These first excursions, if<br />

you will, beyond the home environments are<br />

fantastic learning opportunities. If we are not<br />

there to guide and help them through those<br />

learning opportunities, they are going to<br />

create their own cognitive constructs around<br />

these opportunities.”<br />

In the process of social and emotional learning, teenagers<br />

can learn valuable life lessons such as how to deal<br />

with rejection, how to understand anger, and how to<br />

understand their own place in the groups they are a part<br />

of in their lives.<br />

To help their children with emotional learning, parents<br />

should also demonstrate effective conflict management<br />

skills at home. It is important that children learn<br />

encouraging, caring, verbal conflict-resolution skills<br />

because they not only help in situations of bullying in<br />

childhood but also throughout a person’s lifetime.<br />

Other tips for parents include knowing where their children<br />

spend their time (both online and in real life), encouraging<br />

empathy instead of fighting back and seeking help from<br />

professionals or support groups when they struggle with<br />

helping their child.<br />

Phillips recommends a three-point strategy for parents<br />

helping their children through difficult situations. First,<br />

they should let their children describe the situation. Who<br />

was involved? What occurred? How did they feel about it<br />

then and now?<br />

The second step is to reflect on their idea about what<br />

should happen next. What should change? How could<br />

they feel more in control of the situation?<br />

Emily Rotthaler is a Senior Mass Communication major at<br />

Morningside University and an intern at <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />

Nathan Phillips is a licensed mental health professional<br />

who works for Catholic Charities as a rural school<br />

counselor. In his profession, Phillips works with a range<br />

of student mental health concerns at several rural<br />

North-West Iowa high schools while maintaining a more<br />

traditional therapeutic caseload in the Sioux City Catholic<br />

Charities office. In his 15 years of working in education,<br />

he has received training in crisis and trauma work. He has<br />

become a trainer in behavioral intervention techniques<br />

such as Love and Logic and CPI.<br />

Resources:<br />

https://www.therapistaid.com/therapy-article/cbt-whythoughts-matter<br />

• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) education<br />

https://www.therapistaid.com/worksheets/cognitive-modelexample-practice<br />

• CBT practices to use with parents and kids, PDF worksheet<br />

for working through irrational thoughts<br />

https://www.therapistaid.com/worksheets/cbt-modelworksheet<br />

• CBT explanations, how to dispute irrational thought processes<br />

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/living-thequestions/201503/20-expert-tactics-dealing-difficult-people<br />

• How to deal with challenging relationships<br />

Books:<br />

Llama Llama and the Bully Goat by Anna Dewdney<br />

• good for parents of younger children to work with kids<br />

The Smallest Girl in the Smallest Grade by Justin Roberts<br />

• work on assertive communication skills<br />

Bullying: A Handbook for Educators and Parents by Ian<br />

Rivers, Valerie E. Besag, Neil Duncan<br />

(Headshot of Angela) Photo Credit Stephanie Vaul.<br />

(Photo of presentation) Photo Credit Stacie Anderson.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing /14<br />

Written by Emily Rottaler<br />

Online Safety<br />

Presentation by Kim Smith<br />

In her Empowering Our Youth<br />

presentation about online<br />

safety, educator Kim Smith<br />

addressed the vulnerabilities<br />

of children on the internet,<br />

the relation of the issue<br />

to sex trafficking, and the<br />

challenges of parenting in an<br />

increasingly online world.<br />

Children who own electronic<br />

devices and have access to the<br />

internet are at risk of falling<br />

victim to online predators. These<br />

predators use apps and websites<br />

that allow them to contact other<br />

people to fish for victims who<br />

they can intimidate and often<br />

blackmail into sending sexually<br />

explicit content or money.<br />

The most common type of sex<br />

trafficking is Romeo pimping. This<br />

type describes predators who<br />

will pretend to lead platonic or<br />

romantic relationships with the<br />

victim to receive some kind of<br />

benefit from it.<br />

Smith said predators do their<br />

research before contacting a<br />

potential victim. They search the<br />

person’s profile to find out where<br />

they go to school, what sports they<br />

like, or which other people they<br />

know. By pretending to like the<br />

same things and know the same<br />

people, predators try to seem<br />

familiar to the victim and build<br />

rapport so that the victim doesn’t<br />

suspect them to be predatory.<br />

Another often-used strategy of<br />

online predators is targeting<br />

children who post statements<br />

like “Life is hard” or “I’m<br />

lonely.” Predators exploit those<br />

vulnerabilities by offering empathy<br />

and capitalizing on the children’s<br />

needs for love, acceptance,<br />

friendships, and fitting in.<br />

Kim Smith presenting at Empowering Our Youth event.<br />

The current trend, according<br />

to Smith, is online predators<br />

asking for money rather than<br />

explicit sexual content. This<br />

trend signifies that exploiting<br />

people online has become<br />

its own enterprise. Smith<br />

said, “We know that many<br />

predators are connected in<br />

organized “rings” both in<br />

the US and other countries<br />

working together to steal<br />

photos and use them to<br />

manipulate and coerce our<br />

kids into thinking they’re in a<br />

relationship with the person<br />

in the pictures.”<br />

According to Smith, there are<br />

around 750,000 predators online<br />

at all times on almost 8 million apps<br />

available in app stores. Given these<br />

numbers, parents who never grew<br />

up in such a world and never had<br />

to deal with these issues themselves<br />

may easily be overwhelmed and<br />

react in ways that make the situation<br />

worse.<br />

Through her work, Smith wants to<br />

show parents how to avoid that. Her<br />

goal is to equip parents and children<br />

with the tools to spot and protect<br />

themselves from online predators.<br />

The first thing Smith encourages<br />

parents to do is to groom-proof<br />

their kids. Parents should teach their<br />

children that their value doesn’t<br />

come from strangers on social<br />

media and should explain how<br />

online predators operate. Parents<br />

should also teach their children<br />

that adult strangers looking to<br />

have relationships with them is not<br />

normal. A warning sign for children<br />

is if the person they are talking to<br />

asks them to keep their conversation<br />

a secret.


Smith’s next tip for parents is to keep their accounts<br />

private and ensure their children do the same.<br />

Predators may pull photos and information from the<br />

accounts of a child’s family members or friends to<br />

establish a sense of familiarity and security.<br />

What’s also important is to keep the children’s electronic<br />

devices out of their bedrooms at night. According to<br />

Smith, 87% of children go to bed with their phones.<br />

When children are tired, their boundaries are lower,<br />

and they are more likely to agree to do the things the<br />

predators ask them.<br />

The most important of Smith’s tips are for parents to<br />

be the person their children can tell everything to<br />

without being judged. Children may be reluctant to<br />

tell their parents what explicit content showed up on<br />

their screen because they are afraid their parents will<br />

think they actively searched for such content.<br />

Furthermore, parents emotionally reacting to actions<br />

they told their children not to do may lead them not<br />

to have the courage to talk to them about things<br />

happening to them online. Because of that, parents<br />

should remain calm, look at the issue from their kids’<br />

eyes, and talk to their children about online safety in a<br />

way that doesn’t make them afraid to confide in them.<br />

Addressing children, Smith advised deleting all<br />

unknown people from their followers/following list and<br />

not accepting any new friend requests by strangers.<br />

Part of this is also for kids to set their accounts to private<br />

so they can control who has access to their photos and<br />

information.<br />

Smith also encouraged children to tell their parents or<br />

another trusted adult, such as a teacher or a friend, if<br />

they are being subjected to intimidation or have been<br />

targeted by scammers or online predators. She said, “I<br />

always tell kids don’t feel embarrassed and ashamed<br />

that you were tricked because adults are getting<br />

tricked by this stuff every day.”<br />

Another thing Smith encouraged children to do is to<br />

be a nosy friend. If any of their friends seem unusually<br />

withdrawn, switch what is on their phone screen<br />

if someone is looking or is always on their phone.<br />

Children asking each other what they are up to or what<br />

is going on can help victims speak up.<br />

Advice for parents:<br />

• Groom-proof kids: teach them their value<br />

doesn’t come from social media<br />

• Be the person who children can tell<br />

anything and everything to without being<br />

judged<br />

• Keep accounts private<br />

• Keep phones out of bedrooms<br />

Advice for kids:<br />

• Delete all people from their followers/<br />

following list who they don’t know<br />

• Have private accounts<br />

• Tell parents about things they encounter<br />

online<br />

• Be the nosy friend<br />

Resources:<br />

Her Health Women’s Center: free age-appropriate Online<br />

Safety presentations for schools, church groups or other<br />

organizations in Sioux City and Le Mars (Contact Stacy<br />

Heald: 712-276-0237 or stacy@herhealthwomenscenter.org)<br />

sharedhope.org - Non-profit organization leading the fight<br />

against domestic minor sex trafficking with prevention and<br />

awareness education including online safety educationmany<br />

free resources available to use and share<br />

internetmatters.org - excellent resource for young families,<br />

has age appropriate conversation starters and guidelines<br />

protectyoungeyes.com - Facebook page with timely and<br />

relevant information (they also have an app with some free<br />

content and a monthly subscription for more info)<br />

defendyoungminds.com - great resources especially for<br />

young families, sends frequent emails to parents to help<br />

spur conversations<br />

Books:<br />

“Seduced” by Opal Singleton Hendershot<br />

“Societal Shift” by Opal Singleton Hendershot<br />

“Hooked on Games” by Andrew P. Doan, MD, Ph.D<br />

“Glow Kids” by Nicholas Kardaras, Ph.D<br />

Content Control Filters:<br />

Netnanny, Bark<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Conversing /15<br />

Emily Rotthaler is a Senior Mass Communication major at<br />

Morningside University and an intern at <strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />

(Headshot of Angela) Photo Credit Stephanie Vaul.<br />

(Photo of presentation) Photo Credit Britton Hacke Photography.<br />

Kim Smith is an educator about online and social media<br />

safety and minor sex trafficking. After working for the nonprofit<br />

organization Shared Hope International, Smith worked<br />

for Her Health Women’s Center as the director of Healthy<br />

Relationships and Online Safety Education. She has since<br />

stepped away from her role at Her Health but continues to do<br />

presentations about online safety for them in area schools.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 16<br />

Ask the Therapist<br />

By Jackie Paulson<br />

Send Your<br />

Questions<br />

to the<br />

Therapist.<br />

you tell me more about anxiety and panic, particularly how<br />

to disrupt anxiety symptoms as they are intensifying?”<br />

Q:“Can<br />

Dear Reader,<br />

Anxiety can be experienced in a variety of unique<br />

ways, and each person may have a different way in<br />

which they “see” their anxiety symptoms present.<br />

This will not be a catch-all of what anxiety is and is<br />

not. In a highly stimulating and fast-paced society,<br />

it can be easier to ignore our feelings and bodily<br />

sensations. Yet simultaneously, it is those same fastpaced,<br />

stimulating experiences throughout the<br />

day that are contributing to more people having<br />

increasing symptoms of overwhelm, physical<br />

health issues and such - making it more and more<br />

difficult to avoid our feelings altogether. So, if you<br />

are experiencing some level of anxiety right now,<br />

know that you are not alone. Many people, even<br />

myself, struggle with it. And although I do not want<br />

to necessarily normalize high levels of anxiety, I do<br />

want to reiterate that the way in which we are living<br />

our lives and the amount of change, stress, and<br />

discord that the world is moving through, it makes<br />

sense that many are experiencing it altogether.<br />

It is appropriate for the body to produce some level<br />

of intense energy from time to time - particularly in<br />

situations in which there may be a threat of harm<br />

or an experience of excitement. It is a beautiful<br />

mechanism of the body to protect us from danger.<br />

But when we are experiencing perceived levels of<br />

chronic threat and stress, these mechanisms can<br />

get stuck “on” and stay activated even when that<br />

threat/stress reduces or goes away.<br />

Anxiety can be described as a feeling of fear, dread,<br />

and general uneasiness. It can cause one’s body to feel<br />

tense, sweaty, and restless. Heart rate can be affected<br />

and some people experience nausea and dizziness<br />

as well. Again, these symptoms can be quite normal<br />

when faced with a stressful situation. But we want<br />

our bodies to be able to regulate back into safety<br />

and calm once that experience has passed. Anxiety<br />

becomes problematic when we begin to experience<br />

it in everyday safe situations in which there is minimal<br />

actual threat present. Panic can manifest similar to<br />

anxiety but oftentimes is more severe and intense in<br />

its experience both mentally and physically. It can be<br />

a large surge of symptoms that increases quickly and<br />

often without much warning, but also passes more<br />

quickly than say an anxiety attack.<br />

Understand that some of what is happening with the<br />

body during anxiety and panic has to do with the limbic<br />

part of the brain (particularly the amygdala or fear<br />

center of the brain) and a surge of various chemicals<br />

in the body that create physical symptoms. I want to<br />

stress to you that the brain and the nervous system are<br />

acting in your best interest, and it thinks it is keeping<br />

you safe from harm. It is why so many therapists and<br />

experts encourage mindfulness and something called<br />

CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) so that one<br />

learns to become truly aware of the present moment<br />

and aware that most perceived threat is false and to


help the brain and body relax when it has become<br />

hijacked by stress. As more research is coming out<br />

on the body/brain connection - we are finding that<br />

anxiety is sourced through a deeper “faulty alarm”<br />

going off inside the body - in our tissues. With the<br />

right information and practices, it is possible to heal<br />

anxiety in the body. Neurotransmitters do affect your<br />

mood and can cause anxiety and panic, but your life<br />

experiences, emotions, and stress can actually change<br />

your neurotransmitters, too. By paying attention to<br />

what your body is saying through the symptoms of<br />

anxiety and panic, you can begin to notice and more<br />

deeply listen to the underlying needs that are not<br />

being met inside of your own body, heart, mind, and<br />

life in general.<br />

Healing is much more individualized than you<br />

may think. Based on your past experience, family<br />

generational trauma, culture of work and family,<br />

core beliefs, etc., is where a lot of the healing work<br />

can take place and one can discover what is really<br />

needed in the way of lifestyle in order to heal. I will;<br />

however, share a few evidence based techniques to<br />

help disrupt anxiety and/or panic.<br />

1. Don’t fight it. Allow it to be there. Since anxiety and<br />

panic are an activation of our “fight/flight” system,<br />

when we become afraid and resist the anxiety - it<br />

actually only activates that part of the brain and<br />

those neuro-cocktails even more. One of my favorite<br />

mantras is from a program called “Primal Trust,” by<br />

Dr. Cathleen King. She encourages bringing one’s<br />

awareness to the present moment, naming what<br />

is happening, and then taking a deep breath with<br />

each word of the affirmation, “I AM HERE NOW<br />

IN THIS,” while putting one’s hand on the heart<br />

space. By doing this, you are acknowledging the<br />

present moment and allowing it to be what it is.<br />

By slowing down the breath, you are activating the<br />

parasympathetic nervous system and therefore<br />

creating calm biologically and mentally.<br />

2 Eye Movement. Keeping your head straight forward,<br />

bring your finger to eye level - slowly moving it from<br />

side to side. Let your gaze follow your fingers. This<br />

particular practice is a tool to help the body and<br />

the mind relax through activating different areas of<br />

the brain.<br />

3. Alternate nostril breathing is quite effective to<br />

disrupt patterns of anxiety/overwhelm. I would<br />

actually encourage people to practice this, as well<br />

as the eye gazing daily - especially before sleep<br />

or upon waking. There are many YouTube videos<br />

instructing this breath work.<br />

4. Walking is also a way to stimulate the two<br />

hemispheres of the brain and create a balance<br />

in the body. Walk slowly if you are in a current<br />

anxiety activation, as fast walking can in some ways<br />

stimulate the anxiousness and heart rate.<br />

5. Nature, pets, and hugs from someone you love.<br />

Coregulation is a profound way to decrease<br />

anxiety and increase the neuro-chemical cocktail<br />

that creates feelings of connection, love, and<br />

feelings of safety.<br />

With love,<br />

Jackie<br />

You can submit your question for “Ask the Therapist”<br />

by visiting jaclynpaulson@gmail.com and sending<br />

your question through the contact page. Please put<br />

“Ask the Therapist” in the subject line.<br />

Jackie Paulson is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor<br />

in the state of Iowa. It is her belief that every person<br />

has an innate intelligence within them and can “whole”<br />

themselves with the right support. Jackie offers a<br />

holistic and somatic based therapy practice in Sioux City,<br />

IA. Ultimately, she humbly sits with others in hopes to<br />

empower them to seek and connect into their own deep<br />

and sacred wisdom that resides within. You already have<br />

the answers, it is with the right witnessing and curiosity<br />

that the truth is revealed.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing /17


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 18<br />

Ask the Doc<br />

By Dr. Nesrin Abu Ata<br />

Send Your<br />

Questions<br />

to the<br />

Doctor.<br />

Q:<br />

My 14-year-old daughter always wants to wear long sleeve shirts and<br />

cover her wrists. The other day, I saw scars on her wrists and inner<br />

thighs. She talks about how other girls in school cut themselves when<br />

they are upset, and I think she is cutting too but doesn’t want us to<br />

find out. What should we do? How can we help her?<br />

Dear Reader,<br />

It sounds like you are in tune with your<br />

adolescent. While this article provides<br />

general information about self-harm<br />

behaviors, it is not medical advice.<br />

Please have your daughter see a<br />

trained mental health professional<br />

to assess her self-harm behavior and<br />

provide you with specific treatment<br />

recommendations. The sooner your<br />

adolescent gets help, the better.<br />

What is non-suicidal self-injury?<br />

Non-suicidal self-injury is a behavior<br />

when someone purposefully hurts<br />

oneself and inflicts pain on one’s<br />

body. This does not include socially<br />

acceptable behaviors - such as<br />

tattoos, piercings, and other forms of<br />

body art.<br />

Unfortunately, you may hear someone<br />

who self-injures described as a “cutter.”<br />

This is not an accurate description of<br />

the behavior. First, self-injury involves<br />

other methods apart from cutting.<br />

Secondly, the term “cutter” describes<br />

a person and their character, when in<br />

reality, self-harm is a behavior and is<br />

not who someone is.<br />

Is self-injury the same as a<br />

suicide attempt?<br />

Not all self-injury behavior is a suicide<br />

attempt. One of the differences is<br />

the individual’s intention behind<br />

the self-injury. There is suicidal selfinjury<br />

where the person’s intent<br />

is to end their life. And, there is<br />

non-suicidal self-injury where the<br />

individual’s purpose behind doing<br />

it is for different reasons, such as to<br />

emotionally regulate, end a feeling<br />

of pain and suffering.<br />

In addition, suicidal self-injury are<br />

typically more severe and more<br />

lethal. Non suicidal self-injury<br />

involves less severe and extreme<br />

behaviors that result in self injury to<br />

the body.<br />

Why do adolescents self-injure?<br />

Some of the most common reasons<br />

are: Affect regulation: adolescents can<br />

get easily overwhelmed, especially<br />

if they are dealing with depression,<br />

anxiety, and inter-sonar stressors. Selfinjury<br />

helps them distract themselves<br />

from the emotional overwhelm, albeit<br />

short lived.<br />

Self-Punishment: adolescents may<br />

self-injure to express anger and<br />

frustration with themselves.<br />

What are parents reaction to<br />

adolescents who self-injure?<br />

Families are an important part of<br />

recovery from self-injury. A study in<br />

adolescents found that a perceived<br />

level of family support was<br />

associated with starting, continuing,<br />

and stopping of self-injury. Having<br />

your adolescents disclose self-injury<br />

behavior is a first-step towards<br />

recovery and improving familiar<br />

and social support. However, it is<br />

complicated as parents are the<br />

gatekeepers to seeing a therapist<br />

and getting treatment. Often, family<br />

members want to help; however,<br />

gauging the reaction of family<br />

members can be challenging.<br />

Your first step towards being able to<br />

help your adolescent is becoming<br />

aware of what your potential<br />

reactions are when your adolescent<br />

discloses that they self-harm or when<br />

you bring that concern up to them.


Common reactions include:<br />

Denial: It is difficult for parents to<br />

understand why their child selfinjures<br />

and as a result parents tend<br />

to deny that it happens.<br />

Anger: Adolescents struggle with<br />

being open about self-injuring and<br />

as a result, the parent can become<br />

angry with their child.<br />

Bewilderment/guilt: Parents often<br />

blame themselves for not noticing<br />

the self-injury behavior earlier and<br />

feel like they may have caused it.<br />

Overwhelmed: Parents have to<br />

manage many different things<br />

for their household and children.<br />

Finding out about self-injury can be<br />

one more thing to be added to the<br />

already overwhelmed parent.<br />

Anxiety/fear: Parents are often afraid<br />

to leave their child alone for fear that<br />

they may self-injure and their safety.<br />

Minimization: Some parents think<br />

that self-injury is a phase that will<br />

pass and dismiss it. They may put<br />

their adolescent at risk for safety<br />

without addressing the underlying<br />

causes and mental health concerns.<br />

Relief: Some parents feel a relief<br />

as they were already suspecting or<br />

fearing that their adolescent is selfinjuring.<br />

How to talk to your adolescent<br />

who self-injures?<br />

Don’t be judgmental: approach the<br />

discussion with an open mind. Your<br />

adolescent is likely dealing with<br />

guilt and shame around self-injury.<br />

Providing a safe supportive space<br />

sends the message that it is ok to<br />

talk about self-injury so that your<br />

adolescent feels heard and seen, not<br />

judged.<br />

Do focus on the behavior of selfinjury,<br />

not the identity of self-injury:<br />

Self injury is a behavior used to<br />

cope with stressors. It is not the<br />

adolescent’s identity. You may have<br />

heard others refer to the adolescent<br />

who self-injures as a “cutter”. The term<br />

is inappropriate as it renders the selfinjury<br />

behavior as a character defect<br />

and further increases the shame<br />

and the guilt and decreases the<br />

chances of being able to apply an<br />

intervention. Self-injury is a behavior<br />

that can be changed with learning<br />

different skills.<br />

Don’t overreact, stay calm and<br />

collected as your adolescent<br />

talks to you about their self-injury<br />

behavior. Communicate that you<br />

are not concerned about them but<br />

that you are there for them and<br />

are there to help them get through<br />

it. Adolescents are often scared<br />

themselves from the emotions that<br />

come up and cope with them by selfinjuring.<br />

Do use code words: Sometimes,<br />

it can be hard for an adolescent to<br />

verbalize that they have thoughts<br />

about self-injury. Finding some<br />

code words that they communicate<br />

to the parent to let them know that<br />

they need support is crucial and<br />

focuses on changing the behavior<br />

without overwhelming the parent or<br />

adolescent.<br />

Don’t think of self-injury as a way to<br />

get attention: You probably often<br />

heard others say that the adolescent<br />

is self-injuring as they are “just<br />

attention seeking”. That may seem<br />

like that on the outside. However,<br />

looking into it deeper, the adolescent<br />

is dealing with difficult emotions and<br />

feeling disconnected and looking<br />

for a way to cope. This is not to justify<br />

self-injury but to help you have more<br />

compassion and empathy towards<br />

your adolescent. They are trying to<br />

cope the best way they can and selfregulate,<br />

though it may not be the<br />

healthiest way. That is why they need<br />

your help and support.<br />

Do use a functional model to<br />

understand self-injury: Spend time<br />

with your adolescent to understand<br />

the triggers and warning signs of the<br />

self-injury behavior. This would help<br />

the adolescent find healthier ways of<br />

coping with emotions, triggers, and<br />

emotionally self-regulate.<br />

What organizations and resources<br />

are available for support of<br />

individuals who self-injure?<br />

There are no general peer-support<br />

groups (such as AA) to support<br />

people who self-injure. However,<br />

there are some therapy practices<br />

that are evidence-based and<br />

help people cope with self-injury<br />

behavior.<br />

Dialectical behavioral therapy<br />

(DBT) is an evidence-based<br />

therapy that can help individuals<br />

with impulses to self-injure. Find<br />

a therapist who is trained in<br />

dialectical behavioral therapy for<br />

your adolescent to see.<br />

You can submit your questions<br />

f o r “A s k t h e D o c t o r ” t o<br />

drnesrinabuata@gmail.com.<br />

Please put “Ask the Doctor” in the<br />

subject line.<br />

Dr. Abu Ata is a board-certified<br />

psychiatrist and family medicine<br />

physician in private practice, providing<br />

holistic care for the mind, body, and<br />

spirit in the context of personal growth<br />

and relationships. Offers a mindfully<br />

cultivated practice of presence and<br />

expertise. Her healing practice draws<br />

on her mindfulness, yoga, family<br />

medicine, and integrative psychiatry<br />

training to weave a unique tapestry<br />

supporting your YOU-nique journey.<br />

Connect at www.nesrinabuatamd.<br />

com or drnesrinabuata@gmail.com.<br />

SAFE alternatives runs support<br />

groups their group and can be<br />

found at:<br />

Http://www.selfinjury.com/<br />

treatments/focus<br />

International Society for the<br />

Study of Self-injury<br />

Http://www.itriples.org<br />

Cornell research program on<br />

self-injury and recovery<br />

Http://www.selfinjury.Doctor.<br />

Cornell.edu/<br />

References:<br />

Self-injury: Alexian Brothers.<br />

Center for Self-injury Recovery.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 19


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 20<br />

Attunement with the Earthly Seasons: Autumn<br />

By Emily Larson<br />

This information is kindly brought to you by an<br />

interview with Kathy Jensen, Clinical Herbalist<br />

and Licensed Massage Therapist at Mind & Body<br />

Connection in Sioux City.<br />

In the rolling hills and plains of the Midwest, we have<br />

both the profound benefit and challenge of experiencing<br />

each one of the earthly seasons (sometimes, all in<br />

one week. Or day.). The most radical shifts in season<br />

occur during spring and fall. For example, in Iowa, we<br />

experience a reasonably steep transition from the warm,<br />

circulatory-stimulating, and fiery outward expression of<br />

summer months to the calm, introspection of autumn,<br />

as cool and solid as metal. Because of this sharp shift,<br />

ancient and holistic medicine treats autumn as one of the<br />

most essential times to cleanse and support the body’s<br />

systems. The term “cleanse” does not necessarily mean<br />

drinking only lemon juice and apple cider vinegar for<br />

a week to “lose weight.” A cleanse can simply be a way<br />

to tune in to our Earthly surroundings and take steps to<br />

harmonize with them.<br />

A simple but pure way to tune into the Earthly seasons is<br />

to observe and interact with our natural surroundings. For<br />

many of us, this means we must start by putting down the<br />

smart phones, tablets, favorite shows, and games. Once<br />

we have put away the devices, we can start to discover<br />

and develop personalized ways to absorb this season<br />

of Autumn. This could look like simply taking a walk<br />

among the yellows and oranges of shifting ash trees, or<br />

the deep reds and purples of fire bushes and maple<br />

trees. Also, foraging through native grasses and herbs<br />

assists in imprinting the Earth’s autumn through our<br />

senses into our nervous systems. However, one of the<br />

most potent ways we can commune with the season<br />

is by consuming the medicinal herbs and food made<br />

available during autumn.<br />

In many ancient medicinal practices such as Ayurveda<br />

and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), not only<br />

is the medicine of the earth highly connected with<br />

the present season, but it is also associated with an<br />

element of the earth and a set of organs of the body.<br />

This association may sound quite the stretch but let us<br />

take a closer look.<br />

For example, Traditional Chinese Medicine associates<br />

autumn with the earthly element of metal and the<br />

bodily organs of the lungs and large intestine. The<br />

ancients understood metal to govern organization,<br />

order, communication, the mind, setting limits, and<br />

protecting boundaries. These are all interpretive<br />

characteristics: solid, cool, metal particles tightly<br />

packed together, neatly organized, and contained.<br />

Thus, autumn supports the finishing of projects from<br />

spring, harvest, hard work, transition inward, and the<br />

practice of letting go. This season of leaves falling and<br />

the foliage curling inward for a long sleep supports<br />

us in releasing old belief systems so that we may find<br />

peace of mind.<br />

Working with the elements helped the ancients<br />

uncover the deep connection humans have with the<br />

earth, as they found metal to be perfectly reflected in<br />

the human form in the lungs and large intestine, which,<br />

again, may seem an off-the-wall connection. However,<br />

even in anatomy and physiology, the structure of an<br />

organ or tissue is fully synchronic with its function. For<br />

example, the lungs act as a container with a light and<br />

balloon-like structure, quite fit for pulling essential and<br />

life-supporting oxygen into the body while ridding it<br />

of toxic carbon dioxide. In a similar way, the energy<br />

of the lungs is synchronic with its function, which is<br />

that of clarity and peace with respect to the emotion<br />

and process of grief. The hard work that comes with<br />

fully processing death of any form (be it a loved<br />

one who has passed on, an old belief system even<br />

self-doubt) leads to a deep peace with oneself and<br />

impermanence.<br />

Autumn brings earthly medicine in the form of plant food<br />

and even color.<br />

Navigating the deep, cool waters of grief and release<br />

as the winds of autumn begin to invade can most


assuredly be some of our most challenging moments<br />

in this life. As a way to not simply remove our suffering,<br />

but to grow through it, the earth provides nourishment<br />

for us as we process. Autumn is a time to warm the<br />

inside of the body to prepare and protect it against<br />

what the ancients called “wind invasion,” which can<br />

lead to illness, cold, or flu. Luckily, there is a class of<br />

herbs that act as both a carminative and a pyretic.<br />

This means they assist in digestive processes and<br />

help warm the body, which is toning for the lungs and<br />

prepares them for the cold autumn winds:<br />

Cinnamon, sweet and warm, acts as a prebiotic that<br />

stimulates digestion while easing discomfort associated<br />

with this process. It also has anti-inflammatory, antiviral,<br />

anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties which is<br />

ideal for the upper respiratory system during cooler<br />

months.<br />

Ginger is even more warming than cinnamon and<br />

shares similar yet deeper healing properties. Ginger<br />

can treat nausea and is very warming, almost spicy,<br />

which gives it its antimicrobial properties.<br />

Cardamom is another common and intuitive fall herb<br />

with warming effects that can assist with digestive<br />

discomfort, heartburn, and constipation.<br />

Another class of herbs that provides great armor<br />

against wind invasion is the adaptogens. These herbs<br />

have properties that, when combined, provide potent<br />

medicine for helping the body adapt to seasonal shifts<br />

and commonly come in the form of fungus:<br />

Shiitake mushrooms have a trifecta of superpowers;<br />

their ability to balance the gut fauna and flora also<br />

boosts the immune system and helps reduce the<br />

inflammation associated with excessive stress. These<br />

are all well-needed helpers during the cool, metal<br />

season of fall so that the immune system can function<br />

efficiently without overworking.<br />

Chaga is another fungus with properties that help<br />

combat the harmful effects of oxidation in the blood.<br />

Oxidative stress can be the cause for many illnesses<br />

and harmful symptoms such as inflammation and even<br />

cancer.<br />

There are so many other bits of medicine that the<br />

season holds, so in order to help you connect the many<br />

dots between earthly season, body, element, and herb,<br />

please take the following grounding and Autumnal<br />

meditation:<br />

Sink your awareness down into your feet or whatever<br />

part of your body is touching the ground, even if you<br />

find yourself seated or lying down in a chair or sofa.<br />

These are simply ways to bring the ground up to<br />

meet you. Feel the Earth beneath wherever you are<br />

and connect with her support. Notice her solidity and<br />

strength while you let go of a long, slow exhale. Keep<br />

that grounded feeling as you inhale and then see if<br />

you can observe a slight buoyancy through your spine.<br />

Keep that sense of lightness as you exhale back into<br />

the ground beneath you and lean again into support,<br />

solidity, and strength. This time envision the sharp,<br />

coolness of metal that exists in the earth, giving it this<br />

sturdy form. Iron, magnesium, zinc, and many other<br />

forms of metal sing solidity all the way through to the<br />

core of the earth. These are all also necessary elements<br />

to your human form, though in small amounts. Even so,<br />

feel into the clean and clear strength that exists within<br />

you just physically in the form of the metals that swim<br />

in your bloodstream. Sit and breathe with this feeling<br />

so that you can absorb it and bring it with you into your<br />

awareness, your day, your week, and take it with you<br />

through your Autumn season.<br />

Emily Larson, a Licensed Massage Therapist, Private<br />

Yoga Instructor, Bachelor of Science Kinesiology &<br />

Human Performance, Instructor of Anatomy and<br />

Pathology for massage therapy students at the Bio<br />

Chi Institute, mother to Noah.<br />

Photo Credit Emily Larson.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 21


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 22<br />

The best things in life usually<br />

happen outside. For me, like<br />

many, nature is one of the greatest<br />

inspirations and guides—in yoga and<br />

life. Ask, and you shall receive, seek,<br />

and you shall find. Like Thoreau, I go<br />

to the outdoors to live deliberately,<br />

find peace, experience joy, and<br />

rekindle wonder. To feel what it’s like<br />

for my senses to awaken. To feel alive.<br />

I go to these depths outside to<br />

discover new worlds inside. To<br />

relearn an ancient language, to<br />

find the mental-emotional-spiritual<br />

vocabulary of my Being. I go to hear<br />

nature’s mantra to heal, grow, and<br />

adapt. I examine my rhythm with the<br />

natural cycles around me. I learn to<br />

dance along with the ebb and flow<br />

of energy all around me, thrilled with<br />

discovering my deepest dreams and<br />

desires. I stand strong and remain<br />

rooted regardless of what comes.<br />

One of my greatest cyclical connections<br />

is with the moon. Our moon, constantly<br />

changing, can teach us so much about<br />

the universe, the celestial, and about<br />

the divine feminine. Our potential<br />

is limitless when we learn how to<br />

align our energies with the moon’s<br />

energetic changes.<br />

Living Lumin<br />

By Meghan Nelson & Ryan Allen<br />

The Moon, the Bloom, and Other Signs from the Universe<br />

Each phase of the moon is an<br />

opportune time to plan, pause,<br />

reflect, and reap the rewards each<br />

cycle, each month, has to offer. That’s<br />

12 opportunities each year for goal<br />

setting, adjusting, tweaking, and<br />

achieving. If you don’t succeed at<br />

first, try again, right?<br />

New Moon<br />

The new moon phase, representing<br />

new beginnings, is an opportunity to<br />

be introspective, a time to set clear<br />

intentions, refine goals, dream of the<br />

bounty, and the abundance to come.<br />

And to feel it without actually being<br />

able to see it yet. Just as the new<br />

moon is invisible in the midnight sky,<br />

we cannot see the energy, but we<br />

know and trust it is there.<br />

The practice here is to believe: to<br />

believe in the dream, the power, the<br />

energy, the light, the Source of it all.<br />

This is what we call faith. The feeling<br />

is the proof.<br />

Inhale, trust. Exhale, connect.<br />

Of course, that Source behind it is<br />

pure, divine, holy love.<br />

Wayne and Garth were wrong. You<br />

are worthy! Say the words. Write<br />

them down. Feel it.<br />

I am blessed. Love is abundant in<br />

my life. I am full of joy, awe, and<br />

amazement as I admire the wonders<br />

of this world. I am worthy. I am safe. I<br />

hold eternal wisdom and truth. I am.<br />

As I read the instructions for the seed,<br />

I imagine the colorful array of flowers<br />

of all sizes, and shapes, attracting<br />

an assortment of hummingbirds,<br />

butterflies, buzzing bees, and<br />

songbirds. The instructions also<br />

advise to pull out any weeds, a good<br />

reminder that we all need some help<br />

to grow and prosper. I know I do.<br />

First Quarter Moon<br />

The halfway point from a new moon<br />

to a full moon is the first quarter. Here,<br />

the moon looks like a half-circle. We<br />

don’t see the nice soft curves of<br />

the crescent or the circularity of the<br />

full moon. When we tune into this<br />

phase, we can feel that sharp edge<br />

in our own existence.<br />

Phases of the moon.<br />

On a dark mid-summer night, the moon<br />

invisible, the stars and constellations<br />

as clear as ever, I sprinkle a layer of<br />

assorted wildflowers into large pots. An<br />

energetically fertile time, I also plant my<br />

own personal seed of intention to grow<br />

and to bloom.<br />

Standing in a high lunge position, with<br />

your front knee bent and your back leg<br />

extended with your heel up, breathe in<br />

and extend the arms overhead. Notice the<br />

sensations in your legs, chest, back, and<br />

arms. Exhale and bask in the afterglow of<br />

your brilliant inner moonlight. Repeat on<br />

the opposite side.


The challenge of contrast is almost<br />

always present. Thank goodness.<br />

Without a little fear, a little doubt, a<br />

little uncertainty, how can we grow?<br />

It never ends, and we shouldn’t<br />

want it to. When we feel the edges,<br />

when we experience the sharpness,<br />

instead of fight or flight, we have the<br />

chance to reset and renew, relax, and<br />

re-evaluate. To re-read the dreams<br />

again, and to commit ourselves to<br />

our own expansion.<br />

For example, my husband and I were<br />

in a thick argument recently. To be<br />

fair, it wasn’t really even an argument,<br />

but simply contrast. Some old issues<br />

arose. Both of us were hurt. Both<br />

of us are trying to light a way for<br />

the other to move from problem to<br />

solution. As if out of nowhere, I see<br />

a muskrat crawl out of the tall grass<br />

from the ravine in our backyard. We<br />

see a lot of wildlife where we live:<br />

deer and turkey trot daily through<br />

our backyard like clockwork each<br />

morning and evening. But never<br />

have I seen a muskrat in our space. In<br />

that moment of recognition, we both<br />

chuckled a bit, and the tension of our<br />

conversation immediately softened.<br />

“It’s a sign,” he says. “Clearly,” I<br />

respond.<br />

Now, in the moment, I didn’t fully<br />

understand what that muskrat was<br />

here to tell us, but I also had no doubt<br />

that the universe intended for us to<br />

experience this manifestation at that<br />

moment. As I researched muskrats, I<br />

learned that they can swim through<br />

the most turbulent waters and will<br />

always return home. The muskrat<br />

recycles and reuses what has been<br />

let go by others to build shelters.<br />

The survival of this species depends<br />

not only on adaptability, but its<br />

interconnection with other species.<br />

The mantra arrives on my lips: I<br />

pause and reflect. I will not allow this<br />

swift and strong current to pull me<br />

backward. I move forward. I relate to<br />

all of those around me, and I know we<br />

depend on each other for survival. I<br />

have control of my emotions. My<br />

body is my sanctuary. My self-love is<br />

my focus. Peace in my heart, peace is<br />

in my home. Peace begins with me.<br />

I am.<br />

Full Moon<br />

The full moon is the highest point of<br />

the lunar cycle. With the light shining<br />

brightest, now is time for refinement.<br />

To tweak. To hone. Let go of what’s<br />

not working to make space to<br />

embrace what is.<br />

Place your thumb tips gently in your ears to<br />

block out any sounds and then spread your<br />

remaining fingers across your face and<br />

close your eyes to help you channel your<br />

focus inwards. Inhale deeply through the<br />

nose and then exhale with a buzzing sound<br />

for the duration of your breath out. Repeat<br />

5-7 times. Feel the vibration within.<br />

And in this space of clarity, I see the<br />

seeds of my intentions in a bountiful<br />

boon of blessings. I weed my garden<br />

and listen to the buzzing swarms of<br />

bees tasting this sweet nectar of life.<br />

And I watch as a hummingbird zips<br />

from feeder to flower. I feel free. I<br />

let go of those negative emotions,<br />

the guilt, fear, and hate, as I toss the<br />

weeds out. More will come, I know;<br />

the same old stories will rear their<br />

ugly little heads again, but hopefully,<br />

now I have better tools, and I’m<br />

more prepared for what’s to come.<br />

I’ve allowed the beauty and love<br />

to suffocate long enough. Now it is<br />

about choices.<br />

I choose to grow.<br />

I say the words and watch the flowers<br />

bloom, the birds and bees dance,<br />

the internal petal opens. Now is the<br />

time to forgive. Now is the time to let<br />

go. Blessed be all my past failures.<br />

Gratitude for the lessons. My dreams<br />

aren’t coming true, they’ve always<br />

been true. I’m ready now to receive<br />

them.<br />

And as that full moon begins to<br />

disseminate, I breathe and detox. I<br />

take what I’ve learned, and I use that<br />

wisdom to grow deeper and fuller<br />

into my true and authentic Self.<br />

Third Quarter Moon<br />

Cycles are called cycles because<br />

of repetitive phenomena. So, even<br />

though we take the right steps<br />

forward, sometimes we still get stuck<br />

stepping back. Times get tough,<br />

hard, and awkward again with the<br />

half-moon shining in the sky. This is<br />

an opportunity to use those conflicts<br />

as messages. Now is the time to<br />

finally break the bad habit of not<br />

being yourself, to find balance in<br />

the ups and downs, and to renew<br />

the internal trust that you are exactly<br />

where you need to be. Where things<br />

are okay. Where you are okay.<br />

In Sanskrit, we call this santosha,<br />

contentment, and its presence<br />

provides us the chance for beautiful,<br />

wonderful expansion.<br />

I sit in this space to notice. I feel the<br />

beauty and the growth of the bloom<br />

and in the destruction and discarding<br />

of the weeds. I sit in my truth. I am<br />

perfectly imperfect.<br />

I am.<br />

Lao Tsu once said, “Be content with<br />

what you have: rejoice in the way<br />

things are. When you realize there<br />

is nothing lacking, the whole world<br />

belongs to you.” It’s true. The world<br />

is ours to receive. Join me in the<br />

bounty!<br />

Lumin Therapy provides integrative<br />

health and education for the mind,<br />

body, and spirit to those who are<br />

suffering or struggling to step into<br />

and live their heartfelt mission and<br />

purpose. Through the practice of<br />

physical therapy, medical therapeutic<br />

yoga, meditation, mindfulness, and<br />

resiliency mentoring, Dr. Meghan<br />

Nelson, DPT, and Dr. Ryan Allen, PhD,<br />

bring their over forty-plus combined<br />

years of knowledge and experience<br />

serving others to learn and heal and<br />

live without boundaries.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 23<br />

Photo Credit Meghan Nelson.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 24<br />

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Inclusive Peek – Interview with Jackie Zavala<br />

What challenges have you experienced in <strong>Siouxland</strong>?<br />

I had to integrate myself into the community. I am originally<br />

from a small town, so everyone knew everyone. When I moved<br />

here to attend Western Iowa Tech, I felt like I was different.<br />

Through WIT, I was able to meet community members and<br />

attend events throughout <strong>Siouxland</strong>.<br />

Another thing I learned to adjust to was the size of the city.<br />

There are so many options for all needs. I started by trying<br />

to go to new places I had not been to throughout my time at<br />

WIT. I am still discovering new places every few months and<br />

look forward to trying them. By going to different restaurants,<br />

shops, and recreation areas, I see different parts of <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

and interact with more cultures than I had before.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 25<br />

How has <strong>Siouxland</strong> been welcoming?<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> has that small town feel. People are friendly and<br />

welcoming. They want to know all about you and your<br />

culture. They want to hear your experiences and are grateful<br />

when you share them. From day one, I have been welcomed<br />

with open arms. There are so many opportunities to become<br />

a part of the community that it does not take long to feel a<br />

part of <strong>Siouxland</strong>.<br />

What do you want the people of <strong>Siouxland</strong> to know?<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> is a great place to seek a new life adventure. There<br />

are many different places and events to go to that celebrate<br />

Inclusive Peek – En Espanol<br />

¿Qué desafíos ha experimentado en <strong>Siouxland</strong>?<br />

Tuve que integrarme en la comunidad. Soy originario de un<br />

pueblo pequeño, así que todos conocían a todos. Cuando<br />

me mudé aquí para asistir a Western Iowa Tech, sentí que era<br />

diferente. A través de WIT, pude conocer a miembros de la<br />

comunidad y asistir a eventos en todo <strong>Siouxland</strong>.<br />

Otra cosa a la que aprendí a adaptarme fue al tamaño de<br />

la ciudad. Hay tantas opciones para todas las necesidades.<br />

Empecé tratando de ir a lugares nuevos en los que no<br />

había estado durante mi tiempo en WIT. Todavía estoy<br />

descubriendo nuevos lugares cada pocos meses y espero<br />

probarlos. Al ir a diferentes restaurantes, tiendas y áreas<br />

recreativas, veo diferentes partes de <strong>Siouxland</strong> e interactúo<br />

con más culturas que antes.<br />

¿Cómo ha sido la acogida de <strong>Siouxland</strong>?<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> tiene esa sensación de pueblo pequeño. La<br />

gente es amable y acogedora. Quieren saber todo sobre<br />

Jackie Zavala<br />

cultures from around the world. The community is welcoming<br />

and it feels rewarding to find a new community to integrate<br />

to. <strong>Siouxland</strong> offers so many opportunities to develop and<br />

grow for people of all ages in a calm community.<br />

“Be there for others,<br />

but never leave yourself behind.”<br />

ti y tu cultura. Quieren escuchar sus experiencias y están<br />

agradecidos cuando las comparte. Desde el primer<br />

día me han recibido con los brazos abiertos. Hay tantas<br />

oportunidades para convertirse en parte de la comunidad<br />

que no toma mucho tiempo sentirse parte de <strong>Siouxland</strong>.<br />

¿Qué quieres que sepa la gente de <strong>Siouxland</strong>?<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> es un gran lugar para buscar una nueva aventura<br />

de vida. Hay muchos lugares y eventos diferentes para ir<br />

que celebran culturas de todo el mundo. La comunidad<br />

es acogedora y se siente gratificante encontrar una nueva<br />

comunidad a la que integrarse. <strong>Siouxland</strong> ofrece muchas<br />

oportunidades de desarrollo y crecimiento para personas<br />

de todas las edades en una comunidad tranquila.<br />

“Esté ahí para los demás,<br />

pero nunca se quede atrás”.


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A Lifetime of Service: Arlene Baldes<br />

By Jetske Wauran-Castro<br />

You rarely meet a person as selfless and devoted<br />

as 95-year-old Arlenes Baldes, who has spent<br />

her life volunteering. “It’s part of who I am. I always<br />

felt there was a need and that I can help someone,<br />

somehow. I care so deeply about our community.” That<br />

is what Arlene has done for decades.<br />

She has certainly shown immeasurably valuable work.<br />

She is a former counselor and teacher, who helped<br />

develop the preschool program at the Mary J. Treglia<br />

Community House, a non-profit agency that serves<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong>’s newcomers. She taught English to hundreds<br />

of people, including<br />

John Bariatakis, the<br />

founder and owner of<br />

Johnnie Mars Family<br />

Restaurant, a longtime<br />

Sioux City staple.<br />

John came to Sioux<br />

City from Greece<br />

when he was only 18<br />

years old. “And he still<br />

calls me his teacher,”<br />

said Arlene laughing.<br />

Johnnie was one of<br />

her many students<br />

at MJTCH and in the<br />

community.<br />

Arlenes Baldes and her daughter Linda.<br />

Arlene was a West Middle School teacher and taught<br />

students with disabilities and behavioral disorders for 20<br />

years until she retired in 1992. And after her retirement,<br />

she taught well into her 80s as a substitute teacher.<br />

“She has had kids she taught at West Middle knock on<br />

her door years after to thank her. One student came<br />

to her door to pay her back<br />

for helping him buy lunch as a<br />

middle schooler. She had long<br />

forgotten about that gesture as<br />

it was really business as usual,<br />

but it was a sweet moment for<br />

her,” said Erin Cron, Arlene’s<br />

granddaughter. And that was<br />

not the only person Arlene’s<br />

helped to cover a meal.<br />

Through her ministry in the<br />

Arlenes Baldes<br />

community, Arlene created a<br />

free monthly breakfast program and food giveaways to people<br />

in need. Mayflower Church has been a part of addressing this<br />

community need for a long time, and in addition, she was<br />

the leader in the free rummage program, where they receive<br />

and distribute donations of clothing periodically. Over the<br />

years, the rummage has drawn up to 800 people each time<br />

they hosted the event. “She wanted a program to bring in any<br />

person that had a need with no questions asked,” said Erin.<br />

While others worked toward being different, Arlene always<br />

strived towards making a difference. Whether it was through<br />

her church, the community, or crossing paths with a stranger,<br />

Arlene remains a positively influential, enlightening, uplifting,<br />

and encouraging <strong>Siouxland</strong> treasure. Her passion for our<br />

community is unparalleled. “I believe in giving with open<br />

hands and never expecting anything back.”<br />

Arlene is a recipient of Women Aware’s prestigious Lifetime<br />

Achievement Award. She has three children: Linda, Tom, and<br />

Marty; as well six grandchildren, and five great-grandchildren.<br />

She has a great love for butterflies.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 27<br />

I’m thrilled to share my passion project, “People of <strong>Siouxland</strong> - Portraits of the Extraordinary,” through <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

<strong>Magazine</strong>. As a visual storyteller, my mission is to highlight the hidden gems and underrepresented individuals who<br />

enrich our lives, show ongoing leadership, and are outstanding community role models. I hope your inspired.<br />

Jetske Wauran-Castro is a community activist, professional photographer, and Emmy award-winning journalist. She<br />

and her husband, Rueben, live in Sioux City.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 28<br />

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As we enter the Thanksgiving and holiday season,<br />

it’s often a time to reflect on what we’re thankful<br />

for and to give back. While it’s important to stop and<br />

reflect, <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO believes that being grateful and<br />

giving back to our community is always in season, and they<br />

go hand in hand. When we appreciate and are thankful for<br />

the community we live in, the natural tendency is to do what<br />

we can to give back and support it.<br />

Future Foundation – <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO<br />

By Grace Nordquist<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing / 29<br />

Wine Chocolate volunteering.<br />

Downtown Live volunteering.<br />

Often when people think of “giving,” they might think of<br />

giving gifts or finances, but giving your time can make just<br />

as big of an impact. As a young professional’s organization,<br />

many of our <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO members may not be able to<br />

give a financial donation. With many members being<br />

recent college graduates with first time jobs (not to mention<br />

college debt), some purchasing their first home, starting a<br />

family, and other expensive ventures, a monthly donation<br />

might not be in the budget quite yet. However, finding a<br />

few hours to volunteer in the community could fit into<br />

theirschedule.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> GO’s mission is to attract, develop, and retain<br />

young professionals in <strong>Siouxland</strong> by providing insight and<br />

opportunities to help shape the future of our community.<br />

One way we are shaping the future is by providing the<br />

opportunity for our members to give back to the community.<br />

Our Community Engagement Committee (formerly known<br />

as the Civic Committee) connects with organizations in<br />

the community to partner in volunteer efforts. Whether it<br />

is spending some time picking up litter outside, serving<br />

wine to guests at the annual Alzheimer’s Association Wine<br />

& Chocolates Festival, or distributing tickets and drinks at<br />

events and more- <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO is happy to do our part in<br />

supporting the community.<br />

Jacey Hanna, current Community Engagement Committee<br />

chair comments on the importance of giving back to the<br />

community, “Giving back is an opportunity for you to grow<br />

as a person- to understand even better how you fit into the<br />

world and how your influence changed the world around<br />

you. “<br />

This holiday season we encourage you to give back…to<br />

your community! What’s better than volunteering and giving<br />

back to your community? Doing it with other like-minded<br />

individuals. If you’re looking to get involved and want to learn<br />

more about joining <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO, email us at siouxlandgo@<br />

gmail.com or visit our website https://www.siouxcitygo.<br />

com/. We truly believe that together we can have a positive<br />

impact and shape the future of the <strong>Siouxland</strong> community.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> Growth Organization welcomes progressive and<br />

innovative ideas. As a group, we work to put these ideas<br />

into action and build the momentum to take Sioux City into<br />

the future.<br />

Grace Nordquist, president of SLGO.<br />

Litter pick up.<br />

Photo Contributed by <strong>Siouxland</strong> GO.


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Leading the Way – Leadership <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

By Peggy Smith<br />

We cannot deny that the world is different than it<br />

was a few years back, requiring us as leaders to<br />

view things differently and lead differently. The<br />

hot leadership topics for 2022 and 2023 reflect these<br />

changes. Employee well-being has soared to the top of<br />

businesses’ priorities as they recognize that productivity is<br />

affected if employees aren’t well (physically, mentally, and<br />

emotionally). This emphasis on well-being correlates with<br />

the fact that the main quality employees seek is stability<br />

at work, and employees seek out companies they can<br />

trust. Leaders need to focus on building trust within their<br />

organization’s culture, or they will not be able to secure<br />

loyalty from their workforce. And, “quiet quitters” are<br />

contributing to the problems leaders face in building an<br />

engaged workforce. A quiet quitter is an employee who<br />

has stopped going above and beyond and is doing the<br />

minimal amount of work needed to just “get by”. Daily<br />

headlines emphasize growing concerns over the mental<br />

health of our population. Working from home or hybrid<br />

work schedules have contributed to disconnectedness<br />

and divisiveness.<br />

Good leaders care more about their people than they<br />

do the business. They want their employees to feel<br />

connected, valued, and engaged. In 2022, leadership is<br />

harder than ever. And being a great leader requires the<br />

right perspective – focusing on the people more than the<br />

business. So, what can we do to make a positive difference?<br />

Back in the 1980’s, the buzz word in leadership discussions<br />

was MBWA – Management By Walking Around. The<br />

concept was simple – if leaders simply walk around<br />

and talk to their employees and observe the workplace<br />

and the workforce in action, they will better see and<br />

understand any problems and how to solve them. Today, the<br />

concept is still very valid - but the focus should be more on<br />

seeing and understanding the people. MBWA is a bit harder<br />

now since most of the time we are not physically present<br />

with our employees. So, we must get creative! The more you<br />

know about your employees and understand their personal<br />

situations, what is important to them and what is not, what<br />

energizes them and what they value most, the better leader<br />

you can become.<br />

The most important thing you can do is simply talk to your<br />

employees. Spend time with them virtually and in person,<br />

“see” them with fresh eyes, truly listen to them and hear what<br />

they are saying (and not saying). A quote from an unknown<br />

source states, “Only those who care about you can hear you<br />

when you’re quiet”. Do you know your employees enough to<br />

understand what they are thinking and feeling in situations in<br />

which they do not feel safe in speaking up?<br />

Our employees need to know that we see them, we hear<br />

them, we care about them, and we are here for them. Every<br />

day is a new opportunity to have one more chance to touch<br />

a heart, to encourage a mind, to inspire someone, to make a<br />

positive difference.<br />

The mission of Leadership <strong>Siouxland</strong> is to develop diverse,<br />

passionate leaders who positively impact our community<br />

for today and tomorrow. Leadership <strong>Siouxland</strong> began in<br />

1984 and is proud of the over 1200 graduates who make<br />

positive differences each and every day. To learn more,<br />

contact Peggy Smith, Executive Director, at 712-898-<br />

8594 or email info@leadershipsiouxland.org.<br />

Peggy Smith, the Executive Director of Leadership <strong>Siouxland</strong>.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | BeComing /31<br />

Books<br />

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Connect: expansion-center.com<br />

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<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 32<br />

Want to join<br />

Stacie on a<br />

Facebook<br />

Spotlight?<br />

Small Business Spotlight<br />

Collective & Co.<br />

By Dr. Cyndi Hanson<br />

There are those who feel such deep passion for<br />

their work that when it comes to their business,<br />

they lead with emotion. It is not just business as<br />

usual; it is an experience. There is great intention set on<br />

every detail of what a customer’s experience will look<br />

like and feel like.<br />

Briana Langel, founder of Collective & Co., had dreamt<br />

for years of having her own business where she could<br />

inspire and impact others. Collective & Co., located on<br />

Central Ave in Le Mars, Iowa, is a unique environment<br />

offering inspiration for decorating, fashion, and<br />

entertainment.<br />

After earning her degree in interior design, Bri worked<br />

for a design studio for five-years that led her to clarity<br />

on her vision for her own business. When the Le Mars<br />

Beauty College building became available, her dream<br />

became a reality. “I knew Le Mars needed it,” she says<br />

of the concept.<br />

Described as a boutique focused on refined, intriguing,<br />

creative and music inspired experiences, the space<br />

Bri Langel<br />

is not only a retail outlet, but it can also be rented for<br />

small meetings, baby/bridal showers, or other events.<br />

The creative space is low-key yet refined, just like Bri.<br />

“I like to keep things simple,” she explains, “but also<br />

find something that has a little bit of an edge or is<br />

unexpected to it.” The space can bring a creative and<br />

music inspired element to an event or outing.<br />

“I have a deep love for music,” Bri adds. “As a concept<br />

store, I wanted it to be an experience for people when<br />

they walk in. I accomplish this by curating playlists for<br />

my customers. Music is a HUGE part of my everyday life.<br />

The way that it makes me feel is something I wanted<br />

others to experience too. I wanted it to be different.<br />

The boutique offers home décor, women’s, and men’s<br />

fashions for purchase. Many of the items are unique<br />

and Bri describes them as “found, vintage and antique.”<br />

Collective and Co in Le Mars, IA.<br />

The shop is arranged into different areas highlighting<br />

furniture and design elements that create a true<br />

collective experience. Which is where the venue gets<br />

its name. “Collective comes from a Latin word, which<br />

means gathered together,” Bri notes. “The idea is to<br />

gather different items to create that collective home<br />

that is together. Additionally, I also wanted this to be


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 33<br />

a place people could come together with different<br />

thoughts and ideas and create a collective result.”<br />

Bri has definitely created unique spaces that evoke<br />

different emotions as you wander through the venue.<br />

Large furniture and accent pieces throughout create<br />

a harmony while conveying something interesting.<br />

“I very much want this to be a space where YOU, the<br />

customer, envisions something amazing by seeing that<br />

one thing that could spark that vision.”<br />

“Everything you see here is something I would want to<br />

purchase,” Bri explains. “I want to be intentional with<br />

the things I bring into my shop. It’s hard to describe<br />

entirely in words – that’s why it is so important for<br />

people to come in to experience the collective.”<br />

Gather your friends together and head to the Collective<br />

& Co. in Le Mars to experience the unique boutique<br />

created just for that purpose.<br />

Dr. Cyndi Hanson, Executive Director for Northeast<br />

Community College’s Extended Campus.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is Committed to<br />

Supporting <strong>Siouxland</strong>’s Local<br />

Small Businesses and Nonprofits.<br />

We have a platform,<br />

and we want to share it with you.<br />

Get in front of the community by joining<br />

Stacie on a Facebook Spotlight.<br />

Get all the details by emailing<br />

connect@empowering-conversation.com.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 34<br />

Nonprofit Spotlight<br />

American Red Cross<br />

By Amy Buster<br />

Want to join<br />

Stacie on a<br />

Facebook<br />

Spotlight?<br />

The American branch of the Red Cross was<br />

founded in 1881, in Washington, D.C., by Clara<br />

Barton. The American Red Cross received their first<br />

Congressional Charter in 1900 and the second in<br />

1905. The most recent version of the charter, May 2007,<br />

restates the traditional purposes of the organization,<br />

which includes giving relief to and serving as a medium<br />

of communication between members of the American<br />

Armed Forces and their families, and providing national<br />

and international disaster relief and mitigation.<br />

The mission of the American Red Cross is to prevent and<br />

alleviate human suffering in the face of emergencies by<br />

mobilizing the power of volunteers and the generosity<br />

of donors.<br />

Locally, the Northwest Iowa and Northeast Nebraska<br />

branch of the American Red Cross is led by executive<br />

director Tammy Lee. The branch is located at 401<br />

Douglas Street, Suite 101, in Sioux City. They can be<br />

reached by phone at (712) 252-4081, or through their<br />

website at HYPERLINK “http://www.redcross.org”<br />

www.redcross.org.<br />

The branch offers services for the counties of Buena<br />

Vista, Calhoun, Carroll, Cherokee, Clay, Crawford,<br />

Dickinson, Emmet, Humboldt, Ida, Kossuth, Lyon,<br />

Monona, Osceola, Palo Alto, Pocahontas, Sac, Shelby,<br />

Sioux, O’Brien, Webster, and Woodbury in Iowa; Cedar,<br />

Cummings, Dakota, Dixon, Madison, Pierce, Stanton,<br />

Thurston, and Wayne in Nebraska; and Union in South<br />

Dakota.<br />

“The three main things we need are time, blood, and<br />

money. More than 90 percent of our work is done<br />

through volunteer efforts. We’re 40 percent of the<br />

nation’s blood supply, today. It’s important that we<br />

have a safe and available supply of blood at all times.<br />

We often think of it in times of trauma, but today there<br />

are also more routine surgeries where blood may be<br />

needed, cancer treatments where platelets are needed.<br />

That makes our biomedical services department a critical<br />

piece not only in need of blood but also people. And it<br />

takes money in order for us to be able to do all of this,”<br />

said Tammy.<br />

She continued that they partner with area organizations to<br />

put on local blood drives during the year.<br />

“We partner with Norm Waitt YMCA every three months<br />

for blood drives here in Sioux City. We’ll have one coming<br />

up October 24th, and then another drive in December at<br />

the Y. We also just recently had a drive at Western Iowa<br />

Tech, and will be having one at the Hard Rock soon,”<br />

stated Tammy.<br />

If donating blood is a way you’d like to help out, Tammy<br />

advised calling 1-800-RedCross with any questions or<br />

concerns a person might have as far as being eligible<br />

to donate blood. RedCrossblood.org is also another<br />

reference point for information on donating blood.<br />

“You need to be at least 110 pounds, healthy, and have<br />

hemoglobin of a certain level,” explained Tammy, as far<br />

as some of the basic criteria in order to be able to donate<br />

blood.<br />

If you would reference RedCrossblood.org, and then put<br />

in your zip code, the site can let you know when and where<br />

blood drives will be taking place in your area.<br />

People also think of the American Red Cross in times of<br />

disaster, such as the hurricanes part of our nation are<br />

coping with at this time.<br />

“We’re always in need of medical personnel. So if you’re<br />

an RN, LPN, or an EMT and want to donate your time and<br />

talents, we are always in need of that,” said Tammy.<br />

If a person would want to donate time, and be trained to


assist with medical needs, the Red Cross would need<br />

availability as far as your time.<br />

“We’d need to train you for volunteer work you’d<br />

be doing, and then if the need is there, a two week<br />

deployment to the area needing help. At the moment,<br />

we are assisting with the needs in Florida after<br />

Hurricane Evan with help sheltering people. That<br />

type of work isn’t for everyone. There were more than<br />

50,000 homes that suffered major damage or were<br />

destroyed in the hurricane, so this is a need that will<br />

continue to the end of the calendar year,” said Tammy.<br />

In order to volunteer for the American Red Cross, be<br />

it in a medical type situation, or any other volunteer<br />

needs, a person will need to consent to a background<br />

check. Once that is cleared, then they will require<br />

training for the types of services they will be providing<br />

which could take a few weeks, and then to be deployed<br />

to where they are needed.<br />

“You won’t be put into any situation that you aren’t<br />

comfortable with doing. Some people may not want<br />

to travel, so they could help out locally. We’ve assisted<br />

with numerous fires. We partner with the Goodwill,<br />

so they may be able to assist us with vouchers so<br />

that people can get clothes or dishes if they’ve lost<br />

everything. Mental health providers are a significant<br />

piece of the work we do,” stated Tammy.<br />

She went on to state, that a person having gone<br />

through a disaster may be resilient in the fact that they<br />

have a place where they can stay, and financially they<br />

may be in a stable position. But it may not be until after<br />

the initial impact of the disaster has hit them that they<br />

realize they may need help.<br />

Tammy has been involved with the American Red Cross<br />

for more than 20 years now, and stated that watching the<br />

progression of their mental health care for their organization<br />

has been amazing.<br />

“It’s one of the things that we do that I really appreciate. That<br />

follow-up after a disaster is one of the key things that we do<br />

today. Maybe you can’t travel, or getting a call at 2 a.m. to<br />

help with a disaster just isn’t your thing. But you’re willing to<br />

call and talk to people during the day, and visit with them to<br />

see how they are doing in the recovery process, finding out<br />

if they have additional needs they hadn’t anticipated, we can<br />

use those skills,” stated Tammy.<br />

Tammy said that it isn’t uncommon for the Red Cross to work<br />

with people who have retired, but are still interested in finding<br />

ways to serve their community.<br />

“They may want to roll up their sleeves to help donate blood,<br />

or assist at a blood drive taking information, or checking on<br />

people. Sometimes they want to get involved doing work that<br />

had nothing to do with their careers from earlier in their lives.<br />

Maybe they just want to help serve food. We can use those<br />

skills,” said Tammy.<br />

Money is another way to help with the American Red Cross.<br />

Ninety cents from every dollar donated to the American Red<br />

Cross goes directly to their volunteer efforts and expenses.<br />

“It takes roughly $1800 to send down a deployment team<br />

to an area, $800 to train volunteers, and $170 to maintain a<br />

volunteer through a year of service. It takes money to be able<br />

to train our volunteers, hotel rooms for them to stay in areas,<br />

food, and travel expenses,” Tammy stated listing various costs<br />

the organization has to maintain.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 35<br />

“There’s been more than one occasion that families<br />

have been fortunate enough to make it out safe after<br />

a fire, but they’ve lost a pet in the fire. Days later the<br />

follow-up care maybe that they just need someone<br />

to talk to in order to work through the grief of losing<br />

their pet. They just need someone to talk to and listen<br />

to them, and we can assist through that with our<br />

volunteers, too,” said Tammy.<br />

Mental health issues are also taken seriously to follow<br />

up with their deployment teams, volunteers and staff<br />

members.<br />

“When you’re a volunteer and you’re working<br />

with people who are impacted by life changing<br />

circumstances that affects you as a person as well. So<br />

we have our disaster mental health folks that also work<br />

with our internal workforce checking in and making<br />

sure they are ok after returning from a deployment.<br />

During a crisis, in the heat of the moment, you have<br />

all that adrenaline, the rush of trying to help and get<br />

things done. It’s not until weeks later, feelings that were<br />

suppressed may rise to the surface, and you need to<br />

deal with them. We provide that type of support for our<br />

workforce and volunteers,” said Tammy.<br />

If you’d be interested in donating to the American Red<br />

Cross, or volunteering, please go to www.redcross.org.<br />

Locally, you can reach them at (712) 252-4081.<br />

Amy Buster has been working as a writer/editor for the past 25<br />

years. The majority of her work has been writing and editing for<br />

small-town newspapers in both the Kansas City Metro area and the<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> Community.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is Committed to<br />

Supporting <strong>Siouxland</strong>’s Local<br />

Small Businesses and Nonprofits.<br />

We have a platform,<br />

and we want to share it with you.<br />

Get in front of the community by joining<br />

Stacie on a Facebook Spotlight.<br />

Get all the details by emailing<br />

connect@empowering-conversation.com.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating /36<br />

Downtown Marketplace<br />

Iowa’s West Coast Initiative Feature<br />

Who?<br />

Iowa’s West Coast Initiative and Downtown Partners<br />

will again host the Small Business Marketplace in<br />

downtown Sioux City this holiday season!<br />

What?<br />

Small Business Marketplace is in its 3rd year of<br />

operation. It is designed to provide local vendors<br />

the opportunity to discover the downtown market,<br />

while creating a convenient one stop shop for<br />

consumers.<br />

When?<br />

The marketplace will be. open 10 am – 4 pm every<br />

Saturday starting November 26th, on Small Business<br />

Saturday and continue December 3rd, 10th, and 17th.<br />

Where?<br />

Location will be downtown, but the building has yet<br />

to be determined at this time. To keep up with the<br />

location, vendor list, and all the latest follow Iowa’s<br />

West Coast Initiative or Downtown Partners on<br />

Facebook or Instagram.<br />

Why?<br />

According for Forbes <strong>Magazine</strong> multiple<br />

studies show that these small businesses reinvest in<br />

the local economy at a higher rate than chains do.<br />

For every $100 spent at one of these businesses, for<br />

example, $68 stays in the community. That is more<br />

than twice the national average that larger chain<br />

stores reinvest.<br />

Olaf and Santa Downtown.<br />

“We hope everyone has the opportunity to come<br />

and check out this great event. We do our best to<br />

create a downtown/main street feeling while you<br />

shop, and our vendors really adopt the idea as<br />

well. Iowa’s West Coast Initiative and Downtown<br />

Partners are grateful to be able to help provide<br />

this opportunity to local vendors and the <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

Community. It is a community effort in every essence<br />

of the term, from the property owners, to realtors,<br />

to vendors, and the <strong>Siouxland</strong> community as whole.<br />

We couldn’t do it without them.”<br />

– Jesse Hinrichs / Entrepreneurial Community<br />

Navigator with Iowa’s West Coast Initiative<br />

Small Business Bingo.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 37<br />

Sit Pretty Barkery<br />

Ohana Pearls<br />

Hillary Duncan Designs<br />

Iowa’s West Coast Initiative (IWCI) is a collaboration between the<br />

economic development organizations in Plymouth, Monona, and<br />

Woodbury counties, and includes the following organizations: City of<br />

Sioux City, <strong>Siouxland</strong> Interstate Metropolitan Planning Council, <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

Economic Development Corporation, The <strong>Siouxland</strong> Initiative, Le Mars<br />

Business Initiative Corporation, Woodbury County, and Monona County.<br />

Learn more about IWCI at www.IAWestCoast.com.<br />

Photos Contributed by IWCI.


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 38<br />

Sioux City Scoop<br />

By Alex Watters<br />

When Will Rent Decrease?<br />

Since I was first elected in 2017, Sioux City, in many<br />

ways, has gone through a transformation and has<br />

seen a number of improvements. As a City Council,<br />

we have invested in our roads and underground<br />

infrastructure in unprecedented ways, thanks in<br />

large part to the American Rescue Plan. We have<br />

expanded our parks and amenities, including a<br />

number of splash pads in various neighborhoods,<br />

the addition of the Expo Center, and the complete<br />

riverfront redevelopment, which will be completed<br />

shortly.<br />

While I can point to a list of accomplishments and<br />

steps forward, there is certainly more work to be<br />

done. In the same time span, the one thing that<br />

jumps out to me that has swung the other way has<br />

been our rental prices. I understand the issue can<br />

be multifaceted and there are perhaps a number<br />

of reasons rent in Sioux City initially jumped – it<br />

was the sudden influx of housing for large scale<br />

projects such as CF Industries or maybe there was/<br />

is a shortage of units and that pushed rates higher.<br />

No matter the reason, rent in our community has<br />

risen to a level that has people talking. I worry<br />

that our efforts to retain recent college graduates,<br />

young families, and a company’s ability to recruit<br />

new talent may be thwarted by our inability to offer<br />

entry-level homes or affordable apartments.<br />

abatement to increase the number of single-family<br />

and multi-family homes.<br />

Although rent prices have increased locally, it’s<br />

important to note that they are rising across the<br />

country. Sioux City is still one of the most affordable<br />

places to live. In fact, earlier this year realtor.com<br />

ranked Sioux City as the #5 Trendiest City in the U.S.<br />

Where You Can Still Afford To Buy A Home.<br />

While we have seen the number of available units<br />

and homes increase, rent prices have not dropped<br />

the way that perhaps some hoped they would. We<br />

must continue thinking creatively about how we can<br />

address this problem and what solutions we can<br />

find to these problems. As always, if you have ideas,<br />

I’m all ears!<br />

Alex Watters, City Council of Sioux City<br />

awatters@sioux-city.org<br />

However, the first step to changing something<br />

is admitting there’s a problem. I recognize it’s a<br />

problem. One of the reasons I chose to write about<br />

this topic in this form is to let you know what the<br />

City Council has done to try to combat rising rent.<br />

Perhaps the most important tool we have is the<br />

balance of supply and demand. If a supply shortage<br />

was to blame, surely we are (or at least I hope we<br />

are) getting closer to balancing them. We continue<br />

to work with many developers to add housing<br />

options in Sioux City, and, in some cases, incentivize<br />

it. The City incentivizes various types of housing to<br />

promote and develop all levels of housing, including<br />

low income housing (ie. West 3rd Asher Apartments<br />

and Everett School conversion), affordable housing<br />

on Center Street, market rate single family and<br />

townhomes, downtown condos, etc. In addition<br />

to the large number of new apartment units in<br />

our community, we have utilized city-wide tax


Celebrating 150 Years<br />

By Chris McGowan<br />

Later this year, the <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber of<br />

Commerce will reach a remarkable milestone that<br />

very few organizations ever realize. On December<br />

9th, your Chamber will celebrate its 150th birthday,<br />

a century and a half, of making a profoundly positive<br />

difference in our community.<br />

Initially established in 1872, the <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber<br />

has seen numerous evolutions in its name and even<br />

watched its influence expand to include three states. Still,<br />

the organization’s objectives have remained essentially<br />

unchanged for a century and a half.<br />

While many people know the <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber for the<br />

incredible volunteer work performed by our exceptional<br />

Ambassadors (also known as the “Green Coats”) at<br />

ribbon cuttings and other events throughout the year,<br />

others are most familiar with the legislative advocacy<br />

that takes place on behalf of our tri-state businesses in<br />

Washington, D.C. every spring. The <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber’s<br />

Washington Conference and Steak Reception is one<br />

of the longest-running and most established lobbying<br />

initiatives. Furthermore, the <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber remains<br />

engaged in policy work and business advocacy at the<br />

state capitals in Des Moines, Lincoln, and Pierre to ensure<br />

that our elected officials are mindful of our contributions,<br />

as well as the challenges we face as a community.<br />

As we look to celebrate our sesquicentennial, many<br />

recognize that the most significant regional projects in our<br />

tri-state region have been led or funded by the <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

Chamber or its affiliated not-for-profit philanthropic<br />

Foundation. From the “Spirit of <strong>Siouxland</strong>” United 232<br />

Memorial on our riverfront, to the renovation and restoration<br />

of the Grandview Park Bandshell and Rose Garden, your<br />

Chamber has been at the center of numerous quality-oflife<br />

efforts. From the restoration of the Orpheum Theatre<br />

to the establishment of the Tyson Events Center, from the<br />

construction of the Sioux City Convention Center to the<br />

recent Destination Iowa grant that will leverage $7 million<br />

for the completion of our regional trail system connecting<br />

Sioux City, Sergeant Bluff, Hinton, Merrill, and Le Mars, the<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber has played a significant leadership<br />

role in each of these projects. Furthermore, the <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

Chamber Foundation has been a key financial supporter<br />

of signature projects in Nebraska and South Dakota such<br />

as the Freedom Park and soon-to-be built bike trail bridge.<br />

For 150 years, your <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber of Commerce has<br />

been making a profoundly positive difference throughout<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> and we remain committed to doing so for<br />

another 150 years.<br />

Chris McGowan, President, <strong>Siouxland</strong> Chamber of Commerce<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 39


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 40<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong>‘s Premier Leader for<br />

Arthritis and Chronic Pain Management<br />

712-276-4325<br />

www.multicareclinic.com | 3930 Stadium Drive, Sioux City


Do I Need To Plan My Business?<br />

I get this question a lot. I always wonder why people are<br />

afraid to take the time and effort to plan their business.<br />

That boils down to who they think the plan is for. If they<br />

think it is for a lender or an investor, then I could see<br />

that. But the plan is for you. It is your business.<br />

I have yet to meet a client who can’t talk for at least<br />

a half an hour on why they want to do their business,<br />

where they want to do their business, how they want to<br />

do it. You get the idea. If you can talk about it you can<br />

put it into writing. A business plan is simply a who, what,<br />

where, when, why, and how of your business. It is also<br />

a road map of how you are going to take your business<br />

from point A to point B and what it will take to get there.<br />

If you have ever taken a trip of any length greater than<br />

3 days you would want to plan it out. Which roads are<br />

we going to take? Is there any road construction we<br />

need to avoid? How much gas will it take? What is our<br />

budget? What lodging do we need? How many meals<br />

will we eat and what can we afford? Etc… The point is,<br />

we make it this huge issue when it doesn’t have to be.<br />

Lean Business Canvas has been around a long time and<br />

is a short version of what we have just covered. It is in<br />

my opinion not enough. It works with lenders though.<br />

What I ask most people is to plan this as if it was for only<br />

you and cover all the details that matter for a business.<br />

It is important to know what you are putting money into<br />

and how it is going to pay you back. We need to be<br />

flexible and know that things don’t always go according<br />

to plan. It is good to have a backup plan and understand<br />

the possibilities of each.<br />

SBDC – Taking Care of Business<br />

By Todd Rausch<br />

significant other (if they have one) and go through this as<br />

a team to get all of the ideas out there and to work on the<br />

details together. A lot of time people find it is far easier than<br />

they thought.<br />

The truth is if you try to do it without a plan it seldom works.<br />

The plan sets expectations and how you will meet them.<br />

It also makes us think through the process of running a<br />

business, as well as the costs.<br />

I recommend reviewing every quarter the first year,<br />

semiannually the second year, and annually after that. It<br />

is not something to fear, it is something to do and then to<br />

execute to put you on the road to success. I will be happy to<br />

help you. Just reach out. Together, we can do it.<br />

America’s SBDC Iowa provides free, confidential, customized,<br />

professional business advice and consulting in all 99 Iowa<br />

counties to entrepreneurs.<br />

Todd Rausch, Regional Director for the Small Business<br />

Development Center at Western Iowa Tech Community College.<br />

712-274-6454 | Todd.rausch@witcc.edu<br />

Like Us on Facebook and<br />

Share our Facebook Spotlights<br />

Making a Difference for<br />

Small Businesses & Nonprofits<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 41<br />

We give out templates that ask seemingly repetitious<br />

questions. The process though is to get people to<br />

think about what they are trying to accomplish. A<br />

business plan is not a 30-second elevator pitch, rather<br />

it is a detailed account of how you plan to build your<br />

business. No one would build a house without a plan or<br />

a road or anything at all. Yet, people will want to spend<br />

hundreds of thousands of dollars on a business with no<br />

plan. It makes absolutely no sense to me.<br />

How can we help? I typically do the financial forecasts<br />

for my clients, but not until they have given me their<br />

plan. I require a plan to do the forecast. We also help<br />

with templates, reviewing plans, offering suggestions,<br />

etc. But really, I ask people to sit down with their


A Dozen Ways to Cut Down Your Next<br />

Grocery Bill<br />

If you’ve noticed your grocery bill is a lot higher these days, you’re not alone. In fact, according<br />

to the USDA, food prices ended 2021 nearly 6.3 percent higher than the year before. At Security<br />

National Bank, our own investment team anticipates inflation to peak in the next few months<br />

and remain elevated for some time after. So for the time being, it’s smart to adopt money<br />

saving habits for essential goods like groceries. Here are some ways you can stay savvy while<br />

shopping for you and your family:<br />

BE A DIGITAL “COUPON-CUTTER”<br />

No longer must you scour the local newspaper, scissors in hand, slicing out stacks of paper<br />

coupons. Nowadays, “couponing” has moved to the Internet – where there are large databases<br />

of printable or scannable coupons for groceries and other household items (try Googling it for<br />

yourself). If you’re shopping online, you can also download a money-saving widget — like Honey<br />

or Shopper.com — that’ll automatically scan the Internet for the best promo codes and apply<br />

them at checkout for you (the Honey App estimates a 17.9% average discount when you order<br />

online). And hey, if you’re the nostalgic type, you can still always go the old-fashioned route with<br />

your scissors and local paper!<br />

JOIN A LOYALTY PROGRAM<br />

A lot of stores offer discounts to incentivize shoppers to keep coming back. So if you often shop<br />

at the same place, see if there’s a store loyalty program you might qualify to join, or a savings<br />

app you can download.


BUY FROZEN FRUIT AND PRODUCE<br />

Believe it or not, frozen food isn’t any less healthy than fresh food (and in some cases, is actually<br />

healthier). Fruit and produce, in particular, are much more affordable when you buy them from<br />

the freezer — and they last longer!<br />

GET DRIED BEANS INSTEAD OF CANNED<br />

There’s a reason money guru Dave Ramsey pushes a “beans and rice” diet when guiding people<br />

out of debt: beans are cheap! And dried beans are even cheaper than canned ones, in addition<br />

to tasting fresher. If you’re following a recipe that uses canned beans, here’s a dried-to-cooked<br />

bean ratio to remember:<br />

One cup of dried beans = about 3 cups of cooked beans.<br />

CHECK THE UNIT PRICES<br />

We often review the sticker price when we’re shopping and compare that between items, but<br />

it’s savvier to review the unit prices. This gives you a much clearer idea how much you’re<br />

getting for the price. The unit price is typically located in a smaller font below the price. And<br />

it’s not true that the larger package always costs less per unit.<br />

Especially with paper products and condiments, a medium-sized package can often cost less<br />

than a bulk one. And when comparing, be sure your “unit measure” matches up (ounces, per<br />

hundred, per quart, per liter, etc.).<br />

FREEZE YOUR MEALS. LOVE YOUR LEFTOVERS<br />

Weekly meal prep is a popular and efficient grocery habit. Meal prep and freezing are budgetfriendly,<br />

too, and can come in handy in a pinch. Rather than throw away the portions of food<br />

your family leaves on the table, put the food in freezer bags or containers and save them for a<br />

rainy day. You can also make more dishes than you need when you’re flush to offset cashstrapped<br />

times.<br />

AVOID HOUSEHOLD ITEMS WITH YOUR GROCERIES<br />

Did you know items like light bulbs, batteries, furniture, cooking supplies, gift items and household<br />

cleaners have some of the highest markup percentages in grocery stores? That’s because<br />

you’re paying for the convenience to purchase them alongside your groceries. You can find<br />

many of these items for much lower prices at dollar stores, warehouse club stores or online.


GO GENERIC<br />

Here’s a crazy stat: On average, store brand or “off-brand” groceries cost 25% less than popular<br />

name brands. Despite what millions of dollars in marketing might be telling you, the quality of<br />

generic products is usually comparable. Go with the cheaper brand and save some money.<br />

Keep in mind, you might have to search a little lower or higher on the shelf to find the generics,<br />

because name brands have bought the prime middle space. Looking a little harder will pay off<br />

in the long run!<br />

SHOP IN BULK FOR SHELF-STABLE ITEMS<br />

Find a good sale? Not every item is worth a bulk purchase, but it’s smart to stock up on shelfstable<br />

items this way. Foods like white rice, honey, sugar, salt and corn starch are all widely<br />

used ingredients that you can have for a very long time. Other items that can remain on the<br />

shelf for a while: peanut butter, oatmeal, dried fruit, crackers and granola.<br />

SKIP THE PREPARED FOODS AISLE<br />

Obviously it’s less effort to grab the pre-made dinner off the shelf, but it also costs more and is<br />

often less healthy than finding the ingredients to make it yourself. If you’re shopping in season,<br />

fresh ingredients will taste better, too!<br />

USE THE STORE PICKUP OPTION<br />

If your grocery store offers it, utilize the curbside or in-store pickup option. Shopping online<br />

helps you see exactly what you’re purchasing, allowing you to edit your shopping cart easier<br />

and stick to your grocery budget. You’ll not only save time this way, but you’ll avoid the<br />

temptation of impulse purchases that can throw off your budget.<br />

DOWNLOAD SOME CASH-BACK APPS<br />

Did you know there are more apps out there — like Ibotta, Rakuten, Checkout 51 and Fetch<br />

Rewards — that all offer cash-back incentives on certain goods? If it sounds like a scam, don’t<br />

worry, it’s not. Here’s what BankRate says about why they work:<br />

“Every time you use a cash back app to make a purchase, a retailer gets paid — and since<br />

retailers know the value of gaining new customers and maintaining loyal ones, they are more<br />

than happy to pay cash back sites in exchange for sending shoppers their way.”<br />

ABOUT THE AUTHOR<br />

Michelle Hacker is the Director of Digital Services at Security<br />

National Bank, overseeing all personal and business digital<br />

platforms for customers. She is a graduate of Iowa State<br />

University and has nearly a decade of experience in the<br />

technology and financial service field.<br />

Member FDIC<br />

SNBonline.com


Knowing Your Role<br />

By Tony Michaels<br />

There are so many experts in their field<br />

contributing to this magazine. I’ve been fortunate<br />

to interact with many of these talented individuals on<br />

the “Starting Conversations with Stacie and Tony”<br />

podcast on Apple iTunes and other pod platforms. As<br />

I said before, in this space, I’ve learned so much by<br />

simply listening to their words of wisdom on how to<br />

take on the challenges the world presents. Honestly,<br />

that audio project has made me a more well-balanced<br />

person. Hopefully, you will find the same kind of<br />

connection.<br />

So, am I the expert in anything that adds value here?<br />

Well, I can break down minutiae of country music,<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> hidden gems, and the 4th string quarterback<br />

for the Huskers. Not sure that is aligned with the core<br />

mission of the magazine. I would love to be the guy<br />

known for spurring an authentic conversation. Ideally,<br />

my radio station is a great venue for that to happen.<br />

Over the last quarter century, I have heard so many<br />

tremendous stories. Those chats will stick to my ribs<br />

for some time. I take in every syllable from a parent<br />

talking about advocacy for her child to wise words<br />

from celebs.<br />

the experience of the pandemic, I believe our collective<br />

compass will point towards shared experiences. For<br />

me, honest chats with loved ones just mean more. I look<br />

forward to heartfelt conversations with friends I haven’t<br />

seen in awhile who just assumed I would have been<br />

fired from my radio job by now.<br />

I’d like to believe radio will become even more relevant<br />

as a connection to the community has become more<br />

important. Hey, you can listen anywhere through a<br />

variety of sources like a radio signal, smart device, the<br />

free station app, or even your laptop.<br />

In 10 years, maybe a microchip planted right by the ear?<br />

Maybe that 7-year-old can invite me to his high school<br />

graduation party. We can have fun and play catch.<br />

That’s way better than streaming the new season of CSI<br />

Sioux City.<br />

The pilot episode is about a local DJ who gets beat up<br />

for talking too much about the Huskers.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 45<br />

Recently after appearing on the new music discovery<br />

show “Friday Night Spotlight,” introducing a band<br />

an hour later at the Tyson Events Center, and waking<br />

up early to appear on a 6 a.m. talk show on KSCJ, I<br />

was greeted by a familiar face at the grocery store.<br />

He smiled and said to his buddy, “Hey, that’s Tony,<br />

and he used to work in radio.” Oh man. I need better<br />

marketing.<br />

Earlier in the week, I was delighted to receive a call<br />

at the KSUX studios from a 7-year-old boy on his<br />

birthday. When asked what his plans were for the<br />

big day, he said he just really wanted to have fun and<br />

play catch. At that point, I realized he just laid out a<br />

great course of action for the future. I may not be a<br />

gifted yoga specialist, my breathing technique still<br />

has a lot to be desired and my diet still consists of<br />

way too much taco consumption. However, I can see<br />

the future. Just like Carnac from The Tonight Show<br />

with Johnny Carson. Whoops. That reference is too<br />

old. Uh, just like a truth-seeking influencer from Dude<br />

Perfect. There we go.<br />

Over the next decade, I see a decrease in streaming<br />

videos, social media, and chatter about celebs. After<br />

Tony Michaels, morning show host<br />

at KSUX 105.7, co-host of “Starting<br />

Conversations with Stacie and Tony”<br />

podcast, and author. He likes to talk. Is<br />

learning how to listen.<br />

P.S. Please tell your friends I’m on the radio.<br />

Paid advertisement.<br />

#KchevTurns100


<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 46<br />

A Summary of Community Efforts to Increase Food Security<br />

By Up From The Earth<br />

If you have regularly followed Up From The Earth’s articles in the last three issues of <strong>Siouxland</strong><br />

<strong>Magazine</strong>, you will recall that each article was part of a trilogy highlighting the three elements that<br />

are essential to Up From The Earth’s core purpose.<br />

In the first article:<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, <strong>Volume</strong> 4, <strong>Issue</strong> 3, page 44.<br />

The local gardener planted, grew, and shared their<br />

fresh vegetables and fruits with our food pantry<br />

guests. Gardeners knew this year was exceptionally<br />

challenging, with the drought requiring continuous<br />

watering. Also, high temperatures prevented or<br />

slowed the plants’ development, or even germination,<br />

with weeds and pest problems plentiful.<br />

Maybe it was simply extra produce they shared,<br />

but most likely these gardeners, purposely planted<br />

more. They planted an extra row or two just for this<br />

purpose…to share. A true labor of love and caring<br />

that resonated from their writing.<br />

Volunteer pantry workers.<br />

In the second article:<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> <strong>Volume</strong> 4, <strong>Issue</strong> 4, page 62. The<br />

dedicated pantry volunteers who give their time and<br />

energy to connect and deliver the food to the pantry<br />

guests. If you have ever helped at a food pantry, you<br />

know it can be taxing and hard work bagging, boxing,<br />

loading, unloading, and carrying heavy items. These<br />

volunteers shared that with all this hard work they<br />

found their efforts to be very rewarding and fulfilling<br />

and an important part in getting the food to those in<br />

need.<br />

Gardeners bounty.<br />

In the third article:<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, current issue, page 55. The<br />

pantry guests speak. Each pantry guest has a story.<br />

Some guests openly share their stories while others<br />

are quietly reserved. Some stories are sad and<br />

heartbreaking; others more just “a matter of fact”.<br />

Perhaps they were between jobs or had an unexpected<br />

bill that caused them to need a food pantry. Some<br />

come alone, some with family members and children,<br />

and some are picking up food for a sick or homebound<br />

friend. Through all these reasons you can feel their<br />

appreciation and gratitude, if not with a verbal thank<br />

you, with a sincere smile, a nod of the head, or a “bless<br />

you” as they walk out the door. This tells you that WE<br />

as a community are making a personal and positive<br />

difference in their lives.


when three paid employees were added. Today there<br />

are 14 paid employees and many, many volunteers. The<br />

Food Bank of <strong>Siouxland</strong> serves 106 agencies (pantries,<br />

mobile pantries, etc.) in these eleven counties.<br />

Jake Wanderscheid, Executive Director, states that by<br />

having a larger staff it has allowed them to increase<br />

and offer better area coverage. Their poundage now<br />

being delivered has gone from 30% of total poundage<br />

to 60%. In the last three years, their food distribution<br />

has gone from 2.5 million to 3.5 million pounds. Their<br />

skilled and dedicated staff continue to strive to provide<br />

quality food items for all their agencies. Please note<br />

that every $1.00 donated to our food bank can provide<br />

five meals. It’s an easy way to help.<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> | Collaborating / 47<br />

Barb and Dennis Anfinson are growers.<br />

How do we connect these great pantry guest services<br />

without mentioning the Food Bank of <strong>Siouxland</strong>?<br />

Here is a brief history and some information about<br />

the Food Bank of <strong>Siouxland</strong>. Our food bank is one of<br />

six in the state of Iowa and is part of the Food Bank<br />

of the Heartland centered in Omaha, Nebraska. The<br />

<strong>Siouxland</strong> Food Bank serves eleven counties: 8 in<br />

Northwest Iowa and 3 in Northeast Nebraska.<br />

It started in 1991 when two groups of concerned<br />

citizens from the Labor Union and Briar Cliff College<br />

moved forward and opened with just three volunteers.<br />

It remained volunteer-driven until the late 1990’s<br />

Randy Burnight, a retired dentist, Master Gardener, and planted<br />

the seed for UFTE.<br />

Jenny Jorgensen, a retired kindergarten teacher, Master<br />

Gardener, and involved with UFTE since the beginning.<br />

Up From the Earth is proud to be part of this growth and serving<br />

those in need by providing fresh local garden produce directly<br />

to those in need through our food pantry system. We thank ALL<br />

OF YOU who have contributed to this great community effort.<br />

We look forward to more years serving our community.<br />

Up from the Earth exists to connect extra produce from<br />

home gardens to people in need.

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