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we create spaces and think<br />

these are the most important,<br />

but the reality is, in many ways,<br />

that we still find ourselves most<br />

authentically in nature<br />

58<br />

Weaving natural elements into contemporary interiors<br />

We know that looking at nature lowers our cortisol levels,<br />

and it is still the natural environment that we feel the most<br />

profoundly calm in. Therefore it is essential to consider the<br />

many ways in which we can introduce this powerful concept<br />

to our interiors.<br />

susan — Acknowledging that we are deeply connected<br />

and wired to the rhythm of nature, many human-built<br />

environments are starting to bring in biophilic elements.<br />

susan — When you come inside, in some ways, you’re<br />

taking yourself out of the natural world that you were<br />

born into. We create spaces and think these are the most<br />

important, but the reality is, in many ways, that we still<br />

find ourselves most authentically in nature.<br />

For example, if you want to generate a feeling of healing<br />

and restorative quality, explore biophilic design that<br />

incorporates greenery as well as other natural elements and<br />

materials into the built environment. This could be a piece<br />

of furniture in warm oak wood, the use of earth tones, or<br />

even the humidity of air flowing through a building.<br />

Our inclination toward soft shapes<br />

Research has shown that the smooth curves of modernist<br />

sculptor Jean Arp produce a pleasant sensation in the beholder<br />

– that we prefer rounded shapes to sharp angles.<br />

In a similar manner our hands naturally envelop the rotund<br />

shape of a cup or the arched frame of a chair.<br />

susan — There are certain shapes we just gravitate<br />

towards, like the shape of the cup, because our hands<br />

have shaped it and they can embrace it, hold it. We have<br />

so many millions of synapses and nerves in our hands<br />

that connect to our brain and what feels intuitively right.<br />

Honoring these physiologies is really when I think design<br />

gets better. When we disregard them, it's also an aesthetic<br />

experience - everything's aesthetic. But I think there's<br />

a difference between what really moves you – peak aesthetic<br />

experiences – and things that are simply utilitarian.<br />

Embracing tactility<br />

Of course, we not only perceive the world visually, but<br />

also sensorily, among others through touch. Tactility, or<br />

the haptic experience, is an essential part of the neuroaesthetic<br />

perception of an object or space. Through our<br />

hands, we can feel the essence of an object, deciphering<br />

its materiality and how it was made – knowing through<br />

our hands.<br />

susan — Our skin is the biggest organ on our body<br />

and it's so responsive. So you cannot underestimate what<br />

texture does. We are not only about what something looks<br />

like. You might be drawn to a certain kind of texture, and<br />

how it feels when you are engaging with it is incredibly<br />

powerful. It is much more powerful than seeing it.<br />

Designing with intention<br />

We have an incredible toolbox at our disposal, working<br />

with color, light, objects, sound, scent, textures and more.<br />

How we wield these all depends on our intention.<br />

susan — The science that we're doing is informing<br />

new ways of understanding how to use the same ingredients,<br />

but use them in different or new ways for an end<br />

purpose. I think we can get closer to understanding these<br />

ingredients by marrying science and the arts together.•

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