Complaint Counsel's Post Trial Brief - Federal Trade Commission
Complaint Counsel's Post Trial Brief - Federal Trade Commission
Complaint Counsel's Post Trial Brief - Federal Trade Commission
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Act. See FTC v. Amy Travel Serv., Inc., 875 F.2d 564,574 (7th Cir. 1989); Orkin Exterminating<br />
Co. v. FTC, 849 F .2d 1354, 1368 (11 th Cir. 1988) ("intent has no bearng on the question whether<br />
a section 5 violation has occured"); Sabal, 32 F. Supp. 2d at 1007.<br />
V. COMPLAINT COUNSEL is ENTITLED TO THE PROPOSED ORDER AGAINST<br />
RESPONDENTS<br />
A. James Feijo is Individually Liable and Thus An Order is Appropriate Against<br />
Him<br />
An individual may be held liable under the FTC Act for the violations of<br />
his corporation<br />
when the individual either paricipated directly in or had the authority to control the deceptive acts<br />
or practices. FTC v. Amy Travel Serv., Inc., 875 F.2d 564,573 (7th Cir. 1989). Authority to<br />
control can be established by an individual's "active involvement in business affairs and the<br />
makg of corporate policy, including assuming the duties of a corporate offcer." Id. "An<br />
individual's status as a corporate offcer gives rise to a presumption of ability to control a small,<br />
closely-held corporation. 'A heavy burden of exculpation rests on the chief executive and<br />
shareholder of a closely-held corporation whose stock-in-trade is overeachig and deception.'"<br />
Windward Marketing, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17114, at *38 (quoting Standard Educ., Inc. v. FTC,<br />
475 F.2d 401, 403 (D.C. Cir. 1973)).<br />
Respondent James Feijo both paricipated directly in and had the authority to control the<br />
deceptive representations at issue in this case. CCPF ~~ 4, 180. Respondents adit that<br />
Respondent Feijo is responsible for the activities of<br />
Respondent DCO as its Overseer. CCPF ~ 4,<br />
95. The activities for which he is responsible include the development, creation, and production of<br />
the DCO Products; the creation, management, and maintenance ofDCO's toll-free telephone<br />
number by which consumers may order the DCO Products; the setting of prices for the DCO<br />
Products; and the creation, drafting, and approval of the directions for usage and the recommended<br />
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