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nanosymposium - Society for Neuroscience

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9:15 313.4 Regulation of spinal sensory afferent bifurcation by<br />

Slit and CNP signaling. L. MA. USC.<br />

9:35 313.5 Dynamics and molecular control of axon branching<br />

in vivo. M. C. HALLORAN. Univ. Wisconsin.<br />

9:55 313.6 In vivo imaging of axonal dynamics in the<br />

mammalian neocortex. V. DE PAOLA. Imperial Col. London.<br />

10:15 313.7 Optimal axonal and dendritic branching strategies<br />

during the development of retinotopic maps. D. TSIGANKOV.<br />

Max-Planck-Institute <strong>for</strong> Dynamics and Self-Organization.<br />

10:35 313.8 Closing Remarks.<br />

MINISYMPOSIUM San Diego Convention Center<br />

314. • Towards the Second Generation of Optogenetic<br />

Tools CME<br />

Mon. 8:30 AM - 11:00 AM — Room 29D<br />

Chair: T. KNOPFEL<br />

Co-Chair: E. BOYDEN<br />

The optogenetic toolbox involves genetically encoded<br />

actuators and reporters, proteins that allow using light<br />

to control or to monitor molecular processes in neural<br />

systems. Optical methods enable fast and spatially well<br />

resolved experimental manipulations and measurements.<br />

A first generation of genetically-encoded calcium reporters,<br />

fluorescent proteins, and neural activators has already had<br />

great impact on neuroscience; a second generation of voltage<br />

reporters, neural silencers, and extended fluorescent proteins<br />

bears great promise to continue this revolution. Speakers<br />

will be particularly encouraged to highlight limitations of the<br />

presently available optogenic tools and discuss where the<br />

technologies are headed in the future.<br />

8:30 314.1 Introduction.<br />

8:35 314.2 • Novel optical neural control tools: towards enabling<br />

integrative analysis of neural systems. E. S. BOYDEN. MIT.<br />

8:55 314.3 New generation of voltage sensitive fluorescent<br />

proteins <strong>for</strong> in vivo imaging of neuronal circuit dynamics. T.<br />

KNOPFEL. RIKEN Brain Sci. Inst.<br />

9:15 314.4 Choosing the right channelrhodopsin variant <strong>for</strong> your<br />

neuroscientific experiment. J. Y. LIN. UCSD.<br />

9:35 314.5 Optogenetic control of signal transduction via a lightgated<br />

protein-protein interaction. A. LEVSKAYA. UCSF.<br />

9:55 314.6 Red shifted fluorescent proteins <strong>for</strong> in vivo imaging.<br />

M. Z. LIN. UCSD.<br />

10:15 314.7 Imaging neural activity with genetically encoded<br />

calcium indicators. L. TIAN. HHMI Janelia Res. Campus.<br />

10:35 314.8 Closing Remarks.<br />

MINISYMPOSIUM San Diego Convention Center<br />

315. • Dendritic Spine Dysfunction in Mental Disorders CME<br />

Mon. 8:30 AM - 11:00 AM — Room 30E<br />

Chair: P. PENZES<br />

Co-Chair: D. A. LEWIS<br />

Speakers will discuss recent research and conceptual<br />

advances regarding the dysregulation of structural plasticity<br />

at spiny synapses in mental disorders. We will focus on<br />

schizophrenia and autism, where a role <strong>for</strong> abnormal synaptic<br />

plasticity and connectivity is well documented. Talks will<br />

explore cellular neuropathological alterations and their<br />

potential genetic and mechanistic underpinnings, which<br />

may involve the disruption of signaling by small GTPases,<br />

neuregulin, DISC1, kalirin-7, neuroligin, and Epac2.<br />

8:30 315.1 Introduction.<br />

8:35 315.2 Transgenic expression of Neuregulin 1, type IV<br />

regulates synaptic maturation in vitro and impairs cortical<br />

function in mice. A. J. LAW. NIMH, NIH.<br />

8:55 315.3 • Molecular mechanisms of lamina-specific dendritic<br />

spine alterations in in schizophrenia. D. A. LEWIS. Univ. of<br />

Pittsburgh.<br />

9:15 315.4 Disrupted in synapse by Disrupted-in-Schizophrenia<br />

1 (DISC1): dendritic spine pathogenesis in schizophrenia. A.<br />

HAYASHI. RIKEN Brain Sci. Inst.<br />

9:35 315.5 Synaptic spine distribution and morphology on<br />

cortical projection neurons in autism spectrum disorders. J. J.<br />

HUTSLER. Univ. of Nevada.<br />

9:55 315.6 Aberrant neuroligin function in autism. C. ZHANG.<br />

Stan<strong>for</strong>d Univ. Sch. of Med.<br />

10:15 315.7 Regulation of dendritic spine dynamics by autismassociated<br />

synaptic molecules. P. PENZES. Nothwestern<br />

Univ. Feinberg Sch. Med.<br />

10:35 315.8 Closing Remarks.<br />

DAVID KOPf LECTURE ON NEUROEThICS San Diego<br />

Convention Center<br />

316. The <strong>Neuroscience</strong> Revolution and <strong>Society</strong><br />

Mon. 10:00 AM - 11:10 AM — Ballroom 20<br />

Speaker: H. T. GREELY, Stan<strong>for</strong>d Univ.<br />

Support contributed by David Kopf Instruments<br />

The onrushing revolution in neuroscience will change not<br />

just science and medicine, but all aspects of human society.<br />

This lecture will outline six different ways neuroscience<br />

will affect society, through findings that concern prediction,<br />

mindreading, responsibility, consciousness, treatment <strong>for</strong><br />

disfavored behaviors, and cognitive enhancement. It will<br />

end by suggesting ways in which neuroscience might more<br />

deeply affect our understandings of our fellow humans - and<br />

of ourselves.<br />

2 | <strong>Society</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Neuroscience</strong> • Indicated a real or perceived conflict of interest, see page 157 <strong>for</strong> details.<br />

� Indicates a high school or undergraduate student presenter.

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