Everything You Need to Know About Types of Cataract Surgery in India

Everything You Need to Know About Types of
Cataract Surgery in India
Cataract surgery is one of the most common and
successful procedures performed worldwide to restore
vision impaired by cataracts. In India, this procedure is
widely accessible and affordable, making it a popular
destination for medical tourism. In this article, we will
discuss the different types of cataract surgery available
in India and provide insights into cataract surgery cost
in India. .
1. Phacoemulsification
Phacoemulsification, also known as phaco, is the most
common and advanced technique used for cataract
removal. This minimally invasive procedure involves
the use of ultrasound energy to break up the cloudy
lens into tiny fragments, which are then suctioned out
through a small incision. Phacoemulsification offers

several advantages, including faster recovery, reduced
surgical trauma, and minimal risk of complications. It is
performed under local anesthesia and usually takes
around 15-30 minutes.
Phacoemulsification is the preferred method for
cataract surgery due to its numerous benefits. Here's a
closer look at why this technique is highly regarded:
1. Minimally Invasive: Phacoemulsification is a
minimally invasive procedure that requires only a small
incision (approximately 2-3 millimeters) in the cornea.
This smaller incision reduces the risk of complications
and allows for faster healing compared to traditional
surgery.
2. Faster Recovery: The smaller incision used in
phacoemulsification requires fewer sutures and
promotes quicker healing. Patients generally
experience a faster recovery time and can resume their
normal activities within a few days after surgery.
3. Reduced Surgical Trauma: The use of ultrasound
energy to break up the cataract allows for gentle
removal of the cloudy lens, minimizing trauma to the
eye. This technique is particularly beneficial for
individuals with fragile or delicate eye structures.
4. Precise and Controlled: Phacoemulsification offers
surgeons precise control during the procedure. The
ultrasound energy helps emulsify the cataract, turning
it into tiny fragments that can be easily removed. The
surgeon can precisely target and remove the cataract,
ensuring better visual outcomes.

2. Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery (MSICS)
Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery (MSICS) is
another technique used for cataract removal in India. It
involves creating a small incision in the eye, through
which the surgeon manually removes the cloudy lens.
MSICS is a cost-effective alternative to
phacoemulsification and is suitable for cases where
phacoemulsification may not be feasible. This
procedure is also performed under local anesthesia
and has a slightly longer recovery time compared to
phacoemulsification.
During the MSICS procedure, the surgeon creates a
small self-sealing incision of about 6-7 mm in the
cornea or sclera. This incision allows the surgeon to
access the cloudy lens and remove it manually. The
surgeon carefully opens the lens capsule, breaks up the
cataract into smaller fragments, and removes them
using specialized instruments.
3. Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery (LACS)
Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery (LACS) is an advanced
form of cataract surgery that utilizes a femtosecond
laser to perform certain steps of the procedure. The
laser is used to create precise incisions, soften the
cataract, and break it up into smaller pieces before
removal. LACS offers enhanced precision and
customization, potentially leading to better visual
outcomes. However, it is important to note that LACS is
relatively more expensive compared to traditional
techniques like phacoemulsification or MSICS.

One of the key benefits of LACS is the ability to create
precise incisions. The laser can create corneal incisions
with high accuracy, resulting in a more predictable
wound architecture. This precise incision allows for a
self-sealing effect, reducing the need for sutures and
promoting faster healing.
Another advantage of LACS is the ability to soften the
cataract before its removal. The laser energy can be
used to break up the cataract into smaller, more
manageable fragments. This fragmentation process
facilitates easier and gentler removal of the cataract,
reducing the overall energy used during the surgery
and potentially minimizing the risk of complications.
Cataract Operation Cost in India
One of the key reasons why India is a popular choice
for cataract surgery is the cost-effectiveness of the
procedure. The cataract operation cost in India varies
depending on factors such as the type of surgery, the
city or hospital chosen, the surgeon's expertise, and
the facilities provided. On average, the Cataract
Operation Cost in India can range from INR 40,000 to
75,000 per eye ($500 to $1,000), depending on the
aforementioned factors.
Factors Affecting Cataract Operation Cost in India
Type of Surgery: The type of cataract surgery chosen
greatly influences the overall cost.
Phacoemulsification, being the most common and
advanced technique, is generally more expensive

compared to manual small incision cataract surgery
(MSICS).
City or Hospital: The cost of cataract surgery can vary
depending on the city and hospital chosen.
Metropolitan cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore
have the best eye hospitals in India and may have
higher costs compared to smaller cities or towns.
Surgeon's Expertise: The experience and expertise of
the surgeon performing the cataract surgery can affect
the cost. The best eye doctors in India who are highly
skilled and renowned, may charge a slighlty higher fee
for their services.
Facilities Provided: The facilities offered by the
hospital or eye clinic, such as the availability of
advanced diagnostic equipment, pre-operative and
post-operative care, and the quality of the facility itself,
can influence the cost of cataract surgery.
Indicure: Facilitating Medical Tourism in India
Indicure Health Tours is a well-known medical tourism
company in India that specializes in providing
assistance to international patients seeking affordable
and high-quality healthcare services. They offer a range
of services, including consultation with experienced
doctors, guidance in selecting the right hospital and
surgeon, visa assistance, travel arrangements, and
post-operative care. Indicure can help you find costeffective
cataract surgery options in India while
ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience.

Conclusion
Cataract surgery is a common and highly successful
procedure for restoring vision impaired by cataracts. In
India, various types of cataract surgery techniques are
available, including phacoemulsification, MSICS, and
LACS. The choice of surgery depends on the patient's
specific needs and the surgeon's recommendation.
India is a sought-after destination for cataract surgery
due to its affordable costs and advanced medical
facilities. With assistance from companies like Indicure,
patients can access high-quality cataract surgery at a
fraction of the cost compared to many other countries.
Visit our Website:
https://www.indicure.com/cataract-surgery-cost-india/