The Crimson White Print Edition - September 7, 2023
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4B<br />
opinion<br />
Let’s talk about Florida:<br />
How southern states are going backwards<br />
Mary Claire Wooten<br />
Staff Columnist<br />
It has always been<br />
customary to see<br />
headlines describing the<br />
latest misfortune of Florida<br />
residents, usually including<br />
a dangerous crocodile<br />
fighting a man or a hurricane<br />
decimating the coast. Since<br />
2018, the state has<br />
seen headlines<br />
describing a very<br />
different scene, at<br />
the hands of Gov.<br />
Ron DeSantis.<br />
Since his election,<br />
DeSantis has been<br />
pushing the boundaries<br />
of conservatism. Florida, a<br />
previously purple state, has<br />
since turned deep red with<br />
his influence.<br />
He’s passed a series of<br />
bills cracking down on<br />
illegal immigration and<br />
education standards in the<br />
state. DeSantis has also been<br />
targeting the transgender<br />
youth of the state not only<br />
in schools but in their<br />
doctor’s offices as well. To<br />
make matters worse, where<br />
DeSantis goes, governors like<br />
Kay Ivey are usually not<br />
far behind.<br />
Alabama is no stranger<br />
to implementing similar<br />
legislation regarding race,<br />
education and many areas of<br />
controversy. DeSantis worked<br />
to pass the harshest state-led<br />
anti-immigration laws in the<br />
country. SB 1718, which was<br />
signed on May 10 and took<br />
effect July 1, requires that all<br />
employers with more than<br />
25 employees utilize E-Verify,<br />
a website operated by the<br />
federal government, to check<br />
employment eligibility. All<br />
employers who fail to do so<br />
will be fined $1,000 a day. In<br />
turn, using fake identification<br />
to obtain employment will<br />
result in a third-degree felony<br />
charge. IDs previously issued,<br />
in Florida or out of state, are<br />
now invalid and effectively<br />
banned.<br />
According to <strong>The</strong> New<br />
York Times, Florida relies<br />
on an estimated 770,000<br />
undocumented immigrants<br />
in industries including<br />
construction, hospitality and<br />
agriculture. That said, the<br />
state has already begun to<br />
feel the effects of the new bill.<br />
As a rapidly growing state,<br />
Florida has long depended on<br />
the immigrant community<br />
to take on various forms of<br />
work necessary for a state to<br />
function that many Floridians<br />
shy away from.<br />
Projects have halted and<br />
crews have been cut in half as<br />
many immigrants seek work<br />
in states where they feel safer.<br />
Those who are approved to<br />
work in the U.S. flee with<br />
family members who they<br />
fear may no longer be safe in<br />
the Sunshine State.<br />
Many states have<br />
immigration laws in place,<br />
but none holds a candle to<br />
this one. What’s concerning<br />
is the breadth of laws. <strong>The</strong><br />
laws range from businesses<br />
to hospitals and have<br />
widespread impacts on the<br />
lives of those residing<br />
in Florida.<br />
This isn’t DeSantis’ only<br />
work with overarching effects<br />
on the state.<br />
One of the most recent<br />
attempts to halt the “woke”<br />
agenda was altering the<br />
curriculum regarding<br />
African American history<br />
standards. After passing the<br />
Stop W.O.K.E. Act, DeSantis<br />
made it very apparent he<br />
believes that the hardships<br />
and accomplishments of<br />
African Americans were<br />
not important enough to be<br />
included in the curriculum.<br />
We’re in a period when<br />
those in academia are actively<br />
attempting to highlight the<br />
past and the pains caused,<br />
when school names are<br />
being changed from honoring<br />
Confederates to praising<br />
those who hoped to improve<br />
the world around them.<br />
People like DeSantis hope<br />
to silence these efforts by<br />
blocking Advanced Placement<br />
courses focused on African<br />
American culture, banning<br />
books about race or gender,<br />
and blocking critical race<br />
CW / Shelby West<br />
theory altogether. <strong>The</strong><br />
purposeful exclusion of<br />
African American truths,<br />
such as slavery, would<br />
only result in a disservice<br />
to all parties involved in<br />
the school systems as well<br />
as Florida citizens. <strong>The</strong><br />
additional recent ban of AP<br />
Psychology classes for similar<br />
reasons proves that the state<br />
truly does not have the best<br />
interests of its students in<br />
mind when creating<br />
these policies.<br />
Once the news broke of<br />
the new act, NAACP issued<br />
a travel advisory as a direct<br />
response to Desantis’ erasure<br />
of diversity, equity and<br />
inclusion efforts as well as<br />
efforts against LGBTQ+ people<br />
in the state.<br />
Although critical race<br />
theory isn’t currently taught<br />
in K-12 classrooms in<br />
Alabama, in 2022 four bills<br />
were introduced that would<br />
ban any schools that receive<br />
government funding from<br />
teaching about “divisive<br />
concepts” involving race,<br />
gender and religion. Any<br />
educator or official who did<br />
not uphold this notion could<br />
be fired for doing so.<br />
In March of 2022, DeSantis<br />
signed HB 1557, more<br />
commonly known as the<br />
“Don’t Say Gay” bill, into<br />
law after much national<br />
pushback. <strong>The</strong> bill began by<br />
restricting conversations<br />
about gender identity<br />
and sexual orientation in<br />
schools, deeming these<br />
topics not age-appropriate.<br />
Students who attempted to<br />
have conversations about<br />
sexual identity with school<br />
personnel were also at risk.<br />
Only a month after<br />
DeSantis passed “Don’t Say<br />
Gay,” Ivey signed off on a<br />
hefty package of bills with<br />
a few blinding similarities.<br />
SB 184 made providing<br />
gender-affirming care to<br />
minors a felony, punishable<br />
by up to 10 years, and HB<br />
322 bars students from using<br />
bathrooms that align with<br />
their gender identity.<br />
Any change in a student’s<br />
mental, physical or emotional<br />
health would be subject<br />
to be shared with parents.<br />
Counselors are no longer a<br />
resource for students dealing<br />
with issues they may not feel<br />
comfortable sharing with<br />
family members.<br />
Who benefits? Without<br />
the opportunity to talk with<br />
a confidential resource, we’re<br />
stigmatizing LGBTQ+ youth<br />
and putting the mental,<br />
physical and emotional<br />
health that was supposed to<br />
be protected on the chopping<br />
block.<br />
DeSantis has expanded<br />
into limiting gender-affirming<br />
healthcare access for<br />
minors, but it’s also affecting<br />
transgender adults. If puberty<br />
blockers and hormone<br />
therapy are used, parents<br />
and doctors could have legal<br />
action taken against them.<br />
Florida adults seeking genderaffirming<br />
care must receive<br />
written consent forms from<br />
two medical boards, the Board<br />
of Medicine and the Board of<br />
Osteopathic Medicine.<br />
Both boards consist of<br />
members appointed<br />
by the governor, and<br />
they have already<br />
taken action to restrict<br />
transgender care.<br />
To really tie the<br />
matter home, Alabama’s<br />
Sen. Tommy Tubberville<br />
resides in Florida<br />
full time, owning no<br />
property in Alabama.<br />
In 2020, during his race<br />
against Jeff Sessions,<br />
Sessions brought up his<br />
ties to Florida and even<br />
included a video dated<br />
2017 of Tuberville stating<br />
he had “hung up his<br />
whistle and moved to Santa<br />
Rosa Beach, Florida.”<br />
DeSantis is effectively<br />
inserting politics in areas<br />
that were previously private<br />
concerns. If the state is to fix<br />
its many issues, it needs to<br />
start with its elected officials.<br />
<strong>The</strong> same can be said<br />
for Alabama.<br />
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