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THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 8, <strong>2024</strong><br />
VOLUME CXXX | ISSUE VII<br />
UA drops diversity scholarships<br />
Students congregate with friends on the Quad. CW Archive<br />
UA discontinues National Recognition Scholarship for incoming students<br />
Makayla Maxwell<br />
Race and Identity<br />
Reporter<br />
<strong>The</strong> University of Alabama<br />
has discontinued the<br />
National Recognition Scholars<br />
program for incoming<br />
students as of Oct. 19, 2023.<br />
<strong>The</strong> scholarship was based<br />
on a status offered by the<br />
College Board to students<br />
with a GPA of a 3.3 or higher<br />
and who scored in the top<br />
10% of test takers on the<br />
PSAT, offered exclusively<br />
to students who identify<br />
as Black, Hispanic, Latino,<br />
Indigenous or Native, or who<br />
attended high school in a<br />
rural area or small town.<br />
<strong>The</strong> scholarship was<br />
formerly granted to all<br />
students who met the<br />
requirements, and it covered<br />
four years of tuition, one year<br />
of University housing, and an<br />
annual stipend.<br />
This was the only<br />
scholarship the University<br />
offered specifically for Latino<br />
and Indigenous students.<br />
In its place, the UA<br />
Competitive Achievement<br />
Scholarship has been<br />
established. Applicants are<br />
considered based on their<br />
GPA, academic honors and<br />
extracurricular experiences.<br />
Recipients will receive the<br />
value of their tuition for four<br />
years, first-year housing<br />
and $1,000 in supplemental<br />
funds per year. <strong>The</strong> award<br />
provides the same benefits<br />
that the National Recognition<br />
Scholarship did.<br />
<strong>The</strong> University’s National<br />
Merit Finalist scholarship<br />
package, which is also<br />
based on the College Board’s<br />
application process and<br />
students’ PSAT scores<br />
but does not take race or<br />
background into account, is<br />
still in place.<br />
A statement on the<br />
University website says that<br />
the transition away from<br />
the National Recognition<br />
Scholarship “enables <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama to<br />
have a more sustainable<br />
scholarship program for<br />
talented first-year students.”<br />
“This decision was<br />
informed by a recent review<br />
of all scholarships to ensure<br />
<strong>The</strong> University of Alabama<br />
can continue offering robust<br />
financial support to as many<br />
students as possible,” the<br />
website states.a<br />
Julia Dominguez, a junior<br />
majoring in political science,<br />
currently serves as the<br />
president of the Hispanic-<br />
Latino Association. She said<br />
the University’s decision to<br />
stop offering the National<br />
Recognition Scholarship<br />
will limit the enrollment of<br />
students of color.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re are already barriers<br />
to getting Hispanic and<br />
Latino students into higher<br />
education,” Dominguez<br />
said. “And then you have to<br />
consider the costs, and so<br />
many of those scholarships<br />
are so beneficial because its<br />
covering all of these vital<br />
things that, if you’re first<br />
generation, you don't know<br />
to expect.”<br />
Eyram Gbeddy, a junior<br />
studying political science, was<br />
a recipient of the National<br />
Recognition Scholarship.<br />
Though the University will<br />
honor his scholarship until<br />
his graduation, Gbeddy<br />
wonders how this will affect<br />
students of color going<br />
forward.<br />
“It was soul crushing<br />
to me,” said Gbeddy said.<br />
“Not because it affects me,<br />
but because I know it’s<br />
affecting students who look<br />
like me that are thinking of<br />
applying to UA. <strong>The</strong> story<br />
of my application here, it’s<br />
unequivocally tied to the ...<br />
scholarship.”<br />
Dominguez said the<br />
University’s choice appeared<br />
to her “very deliberate.”<br />
“It shows that it’s not<br />
necessarily about the<br />
institution maybe not<br />
having money, but what<br />
they’re trying to shape the<br />
institution to be, and that is<br />
continuing a legacy that <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama has of<br />
discrimination and denying<br />
access and quality education<br />
to their students of color,”<br />
Dominguez said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> discontinuation of this<br />
scholarship comes four years<br />
after the University’s Path<br />
Forward Diversity Report from<br />
2019, which identified a goal<br />
of “increasing the number<br />
of, retaining and graduating<br />
historically underrepresented<br />
students.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> report also outlines a<br />
goal to increase scholarships<br />
for minority students to<br />
increase campus diversity.<br />
Bryan Fair, a professor of<br />
law at the University, said that<br />
the University should be held<br />
accountable for going back on<br />
its word.<br />
“If diversity is important<br />
to the University, it ought to<br />
defend what it’s doing,” Fair<br />
said. “In the strategic plan<br />
for the University, one of the<br />
pillars was diversity. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
ought to stand up to any<br />
political pressure or explain<br />
why they’re now taking<br />
this approach.”<br />
Gbeddy said that this<br />
decision will potentially<br />
hurt the enrollment rates of<br />
students of color in coming<br />
years. Trends over the years<br />
show that Black, Asian,<br />
Hispanic and Latino students<br />
have generally been enrolled<br />
at higher rates since 2016.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re’s absolutely zero<br />
doubt in my mind that<br />
somewhere out there, there<br />
are smart African American<br />
students who UA’s not going<br />
to appeal to without these<br />
active measures to bring in<br />
more students,” Gbeddy said.<br />
Valentina Mora, a<br />
sophomore majoring in<br />
French and communicative<br />
disorders, shared her<br />
experiences in trying to get<br />
funding for college as an<br />
immigrant student.<br />
“I cannot apply for a lot<br />
of external scholarships,”<br />
Mora said. “I cannot apply<br />
for FAFSA, I cannot apply<br />
for state or federal grants,<br />
I cannot apply for further<br />
loans, even with banks. <strong>The</strong><br />
only scholarships that I am<br />
able to receive to use for my<br />
education have to go through<br />
the institution, which does<br />
not have them.”<br />
Gbeddy said that the<br />
cutting of the scholarships<br />
is likely tied to last year's<br />
affirmative action ruling,<br />
which prohibits all colleges<br />
from considering race in<br />
admitting students. This<br />
began a trend of universities<br />
ending their scholarships<br />
aimed at students of color,<br />
such as the University<br />
of Missouri.<br />
“It’s not about race,”<br />
Gbeddy said. “It’s about<br />
investing in communities.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was a rural scholars<br />
program alongside these<br />
other scholarships, and that<br />
got axed too.”<br />
Fair has written extensively<br />
about affirmative action<br />
over the years. To him, the<br />
University has a responsibility<br />
to fight for diversity, equity<br />
and inclusion initiatives<br />
because of the school's<br />
history.<br />
“If I were the University<br />
president, I would be fighting<br />
for diversity and inclusion<br />
and honoring a principle of<br />
equity,” Fair said. “And this<br />
University has a special<br />
obligation to do more than<br />
perhaps other universities in<br />
the country.”<br />
Fair said that <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama has an<br />
opportunity to make amends<br />
for past wrongdoings toward<br />
students of color.<br />
“It’s disappointing that<br />
a university with <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama’s<br />
history would pretend as<br />
if it doesn’t have a history<br />
of past discrimination,”<br />
Fair said. “And that it can’t<br />
find ways, creative ways,<br />
to continue to support the<br />
educational opportunities of<br />
historically underrepresented<br />
populations of students.”<br />
Gbeddy said that<br />
universities will continue<br />
to make cuts to DEI initiatives<br />
as a result of recent<br />
affirmative action repeals.<br />
“DEI is under attack in 21st<br />
century higher education,”<br />
Gbeddy said. “If you want to<br />
look at a nightmare scenario,<br />
look at Florida. ... Professors at<br />
universities have to rename<br />
their courses so as to not<br />
include trigger words like<br />
‘critical race theory.’ It’s a<br />
perversion of how education<br />
is meant to operate.”<br />
Hailey Rodriguez, a junior<br />
majoring in psychology<br />
and Spanish, said that the<br />
University has a responsibility<br />
to ensure students of color<br />
feel welcome.<br />
“We want Alabama to<br />
step up,” Rodriguez said. “I<br />
know we can, but there just<br />
needs to be a push. ... <strong>The</strong>y<br />
say this is where legends are<br />
made, but how can you make<br />
legends if you’re limiting<br />
people?”<br />
Take classes at Shelton State as a Transient Student.<br />
Visit sheltonstate.edu to apply and register!<br />
INSIDE NEWS 2A SPORTS 5A<br />
CULTURE 1B<br />
OPINIONS 4B
2A<br />
news<br />
Togetherall promotes mental health and suicide awareness among students<br />
Rachel Seale<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Togetherall, an<br />
anonymous peer<br />
support chat room, is<br />
promoting mental health<br />
awareness among college<br />
students.<br />
<strong>The</strong> online platform<br />
was brought to campus<br />
in January 2023 by the<br />
Couseling Center, which<br />
has since partnered with<br />
the Student Government<br />
Association and the<br />
Division of Student Life.<br />
Students can access<br />
the platform by going to<br />
the Counseling Center’s<br />
website, or through<br />
Blackboard Learn by<br />
navigating to the assist tab<br />
and logging in with their<br />
<strong>Crimson</strong> email.<br />
Collier Dobbs, SGA<br />
president, said Togetherall<br />
was chosen due to<br />
the number of robust<br />
resources the platform<br />
provides. He said the SGA<br />
helped get the platform<br />
integrated to Blackboard<br />
so that any professor or<br />
instructor can attach it to<br />
their course’s tool<br />
panel tab.<br />
Greg Vander Wal,<br />
executive director of the<br />
Counseling Center and<br />
Collegiate Recovery and<br />
Intervention Services, said<br />
Togetherall was purchased<br />
through the partnership<br />
between the Counseling<br />
Center, Student Life,<br />
and SGA, which makes<br />
the platform free for all<br />
students.<br />
<strong>The</strong> University of<br />
Alabama is the only<br />
SEC school that charges<br />
for individual therapy<br />
sessions. UA individual<br />
counseling requires a $15<br />
charge per session after a<br />
student’s first visit, while<br />
group sessions are free.<br />
Dobbs said counseling<br />
accessibility and prices<br />
have been an ongoing<br />
conversation within the<br />
SGA for the last two and a<br />
half years.<br />
“I would love to see<br />
any barriers to entry<br />
to a counseling center<br />
taken away, lifted off<br />
your shoulders, really<br />
and truly,” Dobbs said.<br />
“We will continue the<br />
conversations, most<br />
definitely.”<br />
Vander Wal said the<br />
platform works similarly<br />
to group therapy by<br />
allowing students to have<br />
a safe space to connect<br />
with other individuals<br />
on their own campus or<br />
other campuses across the<br />
country for peer support.<br />
He said mental health<br />
staff also monitor the<br />
system and can intervene<br />
if needed.<br />
I would love to<br />
see any barriers<br />
to entry to a<br />
counseling center<br />
taken away, lifted<br />
off your shoulders,<br />
really and truly. We<br />
will continue the<br />
conversations, most<br />
definitely.<br />
Collier Dobbs<br />
SGA President<br />
“It provides an<br />
alternative way to seek<br />
support for mental<br />
health,” Vander Wal said.<br />
“It helps students relate<br />
to somebody that’s going<br />
through similar things,<br />
which is a really powerful<br />
thing when you’re coping<br />
and struggling with<br />
concerns surrounding<br />
mental health.”<br />
Vander Wal said that<br />
almost 600 students have<br />
used the platform within<br />
the last year. He said the<br />
anonymity and ease of<br />
access to Togetherall is<br />
helping to reduce barriers<br />
around seeking help when<br />
it comes to mental health.<br />
Steven Hood, vice<br />
president for student life,<br />
wrote in an email that he<br />
hopes students will take<br />
advantage of this resource.<br />
“Engaging with peers<br />
who are going through<br />
similar experiences can<br />
offer helpful support to<br />
you, and the monitoring<br />
from licensed mental<br />
health professionals can<br />
help connect you to more<br />
comprehensive campus<br />
resources if they are<br />
necessary for you,”<br />
Hood said.<br />
Vander Wal said the<br />
platform is reaching<br />
underserved student<br />
populations. He said that<br />
so far, 41% of the students<br />
who have accessed<br />
it identify as Black,<br />
Indigenous or people of<br />
color 5% as transgender<br />
or nonbinary.<br />
He also said Togetherall<br />
is reaching students who<br />
are at higher risk; 12%<br />
of users do not have any<br />
other form of support<br />
and 60% of users are not<br />
seeking any formal mental<br />
health support otherwise.<br />
Another group<br />
Togetherall is helping to<br />
educate is the Greek life<br />
community.<br />
Vander Wal said the<br />
Counseling Center often<br />
partners with the Office<br />
of Fraternity and Sorority<br />
Life to provide training<br />
regarding topics like<br />
mental health and suicide<br />
prevention.<br />
Dobbs said Wellness<br />
Week is another way the<br />
SGA promotes mental<br />
health awareness among<br />
students. Last semester’s<br />
Wellness Week focused on<br />
stress and mental health<br />
during exam preparation<br />
season.<br />
Wellness Week usually<br />
occurs toward the end of<br />
the semester, and Dobbs<br />
said another one will take<br />
place this spring.<br />
Mae Farmer, a senior<br />
majoring in accounting<br />
and psychology and<br />
the 2023 Homecoming<br />
queen, wrote in an email<br />
that Togetherall builds<br />
community among<br />
CW / Susan Xiao<br />
students.<br />
As Homecoming queen,<br />
Farmer’s platform focused<br />
on suicide prevention and<br />
mental health.<br />
“We all know college is<br />
difficult, but sometimes<br />
it can be hard to talk<br />
aloud about things we are<br />
struggling with,” Farmer<br />
said.<br />
Farmer said she hopes<br />
mental health awareness<br />
will increase on campus<br />
as students continue to<br />
utilize and heal through<br />
Togetherall.<br />
Almost<br />
600<br />
students have used the<br />
platform within<br />
the last year<br />
41%<br />
of students who accessed<br />
Togetherall are Black,<br />
Indigenous or<br />
people of color<br />
— Greg Vander Wal<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
Managing Editor<br />
Engagement Editor<br />
Diversity, Equity<br />
and Inclusion Chairperson<br />
Chief Copy Editor<br />
Assistant Copy Editors<br />
Opinions Editor<br />
News Editor<br />
Ashlee Woods<br />
editor@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
EDITORIAL STAFF<br />
Carson Lott<br />
managingeditor@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
Ronni Rowan<br />
engagement@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
Jeffrey Kelly<br />
dei@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
Jack Maurer<br />
Sarah Clifton<br />
Cassie Montgomery<br />
Chance Phillips<br />
letters@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
Ethan Henry<br />
newsdesk@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
Assistant News Editors<br />
Culture Editor<br />
Assistant Culture Editor<br />
Sports Editor<br />
Assistant Sports Editor<br />
Photo Editor<br />
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Chief Page Editor<br />
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sports@thecrimsonwhite.com<br />
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Natalie Marburger<br />
Shelby West<br />
Augustus Barnette<br />
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news<br />
3A<br />
SGA President recognizes successes in State of the School address<br />
Emma Brandenburg<br />
Contributing Writer<br />
SGA President Collier Dobbs<br />
gave his State of the School<br />
address Jan. 30, highlighting<br />
the organization's<br />
commitment to creating<br />
meaningful programming,<br />
legislation and initiatives<br />
while remaining faithful to<br />
campaign promises.<br />
Dobbs’ address was the<br />
second held since the start of<br />
the COVID-19 pandemic.<br />
Dobbs said that when he<br />
first stepped into office less<br />
than a year ago, he wrote<br />
down five key pillars that<br />
would enhance student<br />
experience.<br />
“Our work has been guided<br />
by collaboration, outreach,<br />
unity, networking and<br />
transparency. Together, we<br />
have made great strides for<br />
our student body, continue<br />
to build upon the strong<br />
foundation set before us, and<br />
have embodied our mission<br />
of students serving students,”<br />
Dobbs said.<br />
Collaboration<br />
<strong>The</strong> SGA has publicly made<br />
block seating one of its<br />
top priorities.<br />
During the 2023 football<br />
season, Vice President for<br />
Student Affairs Andrew<br />
Fairburn and <strong>The</strong> Source’s<br />
Board of Governors<br />
successfully collaborated<br />
with UA Athletics to allow<br />
every mySource-registered<br />
organization to apply for<br />
block seating. <strong>The</strong> SGA did not<br />
receive any appeals.<br />
To further expand upon<br />
the connection between UA<br />
Athletics and campus culture,<br />
the SGA has also partnered<br />
with the Department of<br />
Intercollegiate Athletics.<br />
“Organizations can now<br />
request student-athletes<br />
to volunteer at events to<br />
increase engagement,’<br />
Dobbs said.<br />
Further collaborative<br />
efforts consist of Saving the<br />
Tide, a cleanup and recycling<br />
initiative that occurs after<br />
game day, and the selfdefense<br />
series with the UA<br />
Police Department, which<br />
allows students to take up to<br />
three classes per school year<br />
to learn about skills to protect<br />
themselves.<br />
Outreach<br />
This school year, the 112th<br />
administration encouraged<br />
students to get involved<br />
in organizations around<br />
campus, particularly with the<br />
SGA. With the revitalization<br />
of committees, more than<br />
600 students applied to be<br />
members of branches such as<br />
engagement; diversity, equity<br />
and inclusion; and student<br />
affairs.<br />
Additionally, through<br />
the work of deputy press<br />
secretary Reagan Wells, the<br />
SGA has partnered with the<br />
Tuscaloosa Public Defender’s<br />
Office to establish an ongoing<br />
clothing drive to benefit<br />
defendants who do not have<br />
access to proper attire for<br />
court appearances.<br />
“Members of the Executive<br />
Council have also networked<br />
with several other student<br />
governments throughout the<br />
SEC to learn from each other<br />
about ways to improve our<br />
operations that can best serve<br />
our campus communities,”<br />
Dobbs said.<br />
Unity<br />
In 2023, the SGA registered<br />
2,745 students for the DEI<br />
Passport Program, which<br />
furthered its commitment<br />
to establishing a sense of<br />
belonging across campus.<br />
<strong>The</strong> SGA also held many<br />
fundraising events, such as<br />
the second annual Battle of<br />
the Bands competition held<br />
for the Joe Espy Needs Based<br />
Scholarship. Dobbs noted the<br />
Financial Affairs Committee’s<br />
allocation of $150,377 for<br />
various student organizations.<br />
Other unification efforts<br />
consisted of participation<br />
in Invisible Disabilities<br />
Awareness Week and<br />
advocacy for mannequin<br />
representing an assortment of<br />
diverse skin tones and body<br />
types in the Supe Store.<br />
Networking<br />
<strong>The</strong> University made<br />
history this year by hosting<br />
the first-ever presidential<br />
primary debate in Alabama.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Republican National<br />
Committee granted the SGA<br />
the responsibility to allocate<br />
50 student tickets for leaders<br />
around campus.<br />
“This incredible<br />
opportunity allowed students<br />
to engage with natural politics<br />
increased engagement and<br />
positively represented the<br />
student body at this largescale<br />
event,” Dobbs said.<br />
Furthermore, the SGA<br />
collaborated with the UA<br />
Career Center to host a<br />
Student Job Fair and created<br />
the <strong>Crimson</strong> Character<br />
Citizens Program, a guide that<br />
showcases students’ civic<br />
responsibility to the city<br />
of Tuscaloosa.<br />
SGA President Collier Dobbs speaks at the State of the School address on Jan. 30 in<br />
the Student Center Ballroom. CW / Hayden Hutchison<br />
Transparency<br />
This past fall, the<br />
SGA generated its first<br />
campuswide newsletter,<br />
which sought to inform<br />
students about how the<br />
organization planned to<br />
enrich student experience.<br />
Additional transparency<br />
efforts consist of clarification<br />
from both Financial Affairs<br />
Committee and block seating,<br />
the newly established<br />
advisory board consisting of<br />
students from each academic<br />
college, and the restoration of<br />
the SGA’s directory.<br />
What’s next?<br />
While Dobbs outlined<br />
the list of accomplishments<br />
achieved by the 112th<br />
Administration this year, he<br />
said that the SGA’s work is not<br />
over yet.<br />
Before the next election,<br />
Dobbs and his team plan<br />
to partner with the City of<br />
Tuscaloosa Ambassador<br />
Program. He also plans to<br />
provide students with more<br />
upfront information about<br />
textbook costs, letting them<br />
know how much the books<br />
for a course cost before<br />
enrolling, as well as establish<br />
a fundraising initiative that<br />
will allow students to name a<br />
squirrel on the Quad.<br />
your party. our pleasure.<br />
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4A<br />
news<br />
Professors combat sex trafficking with data initiative<br />
Kinion Fowler<br />
Contributing Writer<br />
Three professors at <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama<br />
are using data analytics to<br />
stop human trafficking in<br />
the Tuscaloosa area and<br />
across the United States.<br />
Nick Freeman, an<br />
associate professor of<br />
operations management;<br />
Greg Bott, an associate<br />
professor of management<br />
information systems; and<br />
Burcu Keskin, a professor<br />
of operations management<br />
are working out of the<br />
Culverhouse School of<br />
Business. <strong>The</strong>ir project<br />
is called the STANDD<br />
initiative, which stands for<br />
“Sex Trafficking Analytics<br />
for Network Detection<br />
and Disruption.”<br />
If you aren’t aware<br />
of what trafficking<br />
actually looks like,<br />
you could miss it<br />
happening right in<br />
front of you and<br />
could potentially<br />
become a victim<br />
yourself.<br />
Jessica Wilson<br />
UAPD Investigator<br />
According to <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama<br />
Institute of Data Analytics<br />
website, the initiative<br />
“aims to identify novel<br />
analytical techniques<br />
for grouping ad data<br />
across popular sites and<br />
deploying products that<br />
law enforcement agencies<br />
can use to more effectively<br />
battle sex trafficking.”<br />
So far, the STANDD<br />
initiative has led to over<br />
250 arrests for soliciting<br />
prostitution, over 50<br />
arrests for traveling<br />
to meet a minor for<br />
commercial sex, and over<br />
60 potential trafficking<br />
victims identified.<br />
<strong>The</strong> first step in this<br />
process is collecting data<br />
from websites that offer<br />
commercial sex work.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se websites often<br />
allow individuals seeking<br />
services to choose a<br />
location and see listings<br />
in the area. Because<br />
prostitution is illegal<br />
across most of the United<br />
States, many of these sites<br />
are hosted internationally,<br />
and although they prohibit<br />
sex trafficking openly, the<br />
listings are commonly<br />
presented as voluntary sex<br />
work online.<br />
<strong>The</strong> volume of posts<br />
on these illicit websites<br />
can be overwhelming<br />
for individuals and<br />
organizations to comb<br />
through manually.<br />
“Law enforcement<br />
oftentimes doesn’t have<br />
the time or the resources<br />
to bring down that data<br />
at the scale it is posted,”<br />
Freeman said. “We bring<br />
down about 100,000 ads<br />
every day.”<br />
Using this data, the<br />
STANDD initiative has<br />
built a large database<br />
of commercial sex ads.<br />
STANDD can then analyze<br />
the data using machine<br />
learning, network science<br />
and graph theory to make<br />
connections and identify<br />
patterns.<br />
One common and<br />
relatively easy-toidentify<br />
pattern is<br />
scam advertisements.<br />
Eliminating these ads<br />
saves law enforcement<br />
and nonprofit<br />
organizations considerable<br />
time and effort that would<br />
have been otherwise<br />
wasted.<br />
Bott said the most<br />
difficult — if not<br />
“practically impossible”<br />
— part is identifying from<br />
an ad alone if individuals<br />
are participating in sex<br />
work willingly or have<br />
been trafficked. By making<br />
connections within the<br />
data, STANDD can identify<br />
potential indicators that a<br />
person has been trafficked,<br />
but there can still be a<br />
lot of uncertainty about<br />
individual cases.<br />
“Even if they [victims]<br />
are being trafficked,<br />
oftentimes it’s really hard<br />
to get a conviction because<br />
that requires the victim<br />
to testify against the<br />
trafficker,” Freeman said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> STANDD initiative<br />
can pass on information<br />
about potential<br />
trafficking victims to<br />
law enforcement and<br />
nonprofit organizations.<br />
<strong>The</strong> West Alabama Human<br />
Trafficking Task Force,<br />
a joint effort by the<br />
University of Alabama<br />
Police Department,<br />
Tuscaloosa Police<br />
Department and Northport<br />
Police Department, has<br />
worked closely with<br />
STANDD on multiple<br />
occasions to aid potential<br />
trafficking victims.<br />
Nonprofit organizations<br />
like the WellHouse and<br />
Trafficking Hope develop<br />
relationships with and<br />
provide long-term support<br />
to potential victims.<br />
<strong>The</strong> program’s positive,<br />
tangible effects on the<br />
Tuscaloosa community<br />
have inspired multiple<br />
undergraduate students to<br />
help with the research.<br />
“It is so awesome to<br />
see us be able to make an<br />
impact with code on the<br />
screen,” said Ellie Burton,<br />
a sophomore computer<br />
science major.<br />
Helene Renninger,<br />
a sophomore majoring<br />
in economics and<br />
management information<br />
systems, joined the<br />
STANDD Initiative<br />
“because it was more<br />
than just research. It was<br />
research that was making<br />
an impact on people<br />
actively, and they had the<br />
numbers to prove it.”<br />
“With STANDD, I was<br />
able to be working on<br />
something that wasn’t<br />
just important within a<br />
field or important within<br />
a niche area to a specific<br />
group of people, but just<br />
generally good,” said Ella<br />
Foes, a junior majoring<br />
in mathematics and in<br />
the accelerated master's<br />
program for applied<br />
statistics.<br />
Currently, STANDD is<br />
developing techniques<br />
that use machine learning<br />
to notice patterns across<br />
advertisements about<br />
different individuals.<br />
<strong>The</strong> researchers hope<br />
to find stylistic choices<br />
in the ads that can act<br />
like a digital fingerprint,<br />
allowing them to identify<br />
posts created by the same<br />
individual. Doing so would<br />
help identify organized<br />
crime and traffickers with<br />
multiple victims.<br />
“We found the<br />
individuals very well,”<br />
Freeman said. “But<br />
how can we identify<br />
commonalities that<br />
might point to a common<br />
trafficker?”<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are some<br />
limitations to what the<br />
STANDD Initiative can<br />
do. It is incredibly hard<br />
to conclude if someone<br />
is being trafficked from<br />
advertisement data alone,<br />
and STANDD can only<br />
get its data from online<br />
sources.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> stuff that we see<br />
has to touch the internet,<br />
so if you don’t have a<br />
digital footprint, we don’t<br />
see you,” Bott said.<br />
This makes the<br />
true number of human<br />
trafficking victims<br />
virtually impossible to<br />
know, even when looking<br />
at only the Tuscaloosa<br />
area.<br />
“It’s hard to say how<br />
common trafficking<br />
is, because it is<br />
underreported for a<br />
number of reasons, but<br />
no place is immune,<br />
not even campus,” said<br />
Jessica Wilson, a UAPD<br />
investigator and part of<br />
the West Alabama Human<br />
Trafficking Task Force.<br />
Bott, Foes, Freeman<br />
and Wilson all agreed<br />
that sensational<br />
representations of<br />
trafficking in media have<br />
distracted people from the<br />
reality of trafficking.<br />
“Even if you’re<br />
aware that a lot of sex<br />
trafficking doesn’t look<br />
like that dramatized<br />
perspective, it can be hard<br />
to understand the weight<br />
and seriousness of other<br />
ways that sex trafficking<br />
shows up,” Foes said.<br />
STANDD brings<br />
down about<br />
100,000<br />
— Nick Freeman<br />
commercial sex ads<br />
every day<br />
Sometimes the<br />
trafficker is a boyfriend<br />
or a family member, and<br />
frequently, the victims do<br />
not even realize they are<br />
being trafficked. Human<br />
trafficking can take many<br />
forms and affect any<br />
type of person with any<br />
background.<br />
Wilson said, “If you<br />
aren’t aware of what<br />
trafficking actually looks<br />
like, you could miss it<br />
happening right in front of<br />
you and could potentially<br />
become a victim yourself.”<br />
For some, the most<br />
concerning aspect is how<br />
common sex trafficking is.<br />
“I grew up in<br />
Tuscaloosa, and it’s<br />
just been shocking<br />
because it’s everywhere,”<br />
Freeman said. “It’s in your<br />
backyard.”<br />
UA professors are using data analytics to prevent sex trafficking. CW / Braxton Bevis
sports<br />
Some gymnasts say, leotards aren’t the issue. Here’s why<br />
Manisha Ramachandran<br />
Courtney Larrimore<br />
Staff Writers<br />
When looking at the<br />
difference between<br />
men’s gymnastics and<br />
women’s gymnastics, one<br />
of the differences comes<br />
in their uniforms. Men<br />
don competition shirts<br />
paired with either shorts or<br />
gymnastics pants. Women<br />
don a skin-tight leotard.<br />
Even though female<br />
gymnasts don the standard<br />
leotard for competition,<br />
there is still controversy<br />
surrounding the uniform.<br />
Former Michigan gymnast<br />
Natalie Wojcik posted a video<br />
to TikTok in <strong>February</strong> 2023,<br />
complete with the caption,<br />
"Being a woman in sports<br />
is hard sometimes. I'm<br />
incredibly grateful for my<br />
people, who I know have my<br />
back no matter what." <strong>The</strong><br />
video showed comments<br />
she'd received on a video<br />
posted to ESPN's Instagram<br />
of her competing, but the<br />
comments were anything but<br />
in awe of her performance.<br />
<strong>The</strong> comments included,<br />
"When did gymnasts start<br />
showing half their asses"<br />
and "Are they seriously not<br />
aware she's almost naked!!!<br />
What coach is allowing her<br />
to compete in that leotard?<br />
Or parent?!" among other<br />
derogatory remarks about<br />
the leotard.<br />
A tighter-fitting leotard was<br />
not the standard option when<br />
gymnastics first came about.<br />
In the 1948 London Games,<br />
gymnast Cissy Davies wore a<br />
uniform that was fitted with<br />
a skirt.<br />
<strong>The</strong> reason that tighterfitting<br />
leotards made from<br />
spandex came about was<br />
for safety and scoring. <strong>The</strong><br />
tightness “allows both judges<br />
and coaches to clearly see<br />
the gymnast’s alignment and<br />
every single move properly<br />
without excess material,”<br />
according to Olympique,<br />
a gymnastics, skating and<br />
majorette clothing designer<br />
and manufacturer.<br />
Alignment is very<br />
important when it comes<br />
to gymnastics, for safety<br />
and scoring. <strong>The</strong> safety<br />
aspect comes when looking<br />
at how a gymnast's hips,<br />
spine, neck and/or knees are<br />
aligned. If the leotards are<br />
not tight, there is a chance<br />
for a misalignment in any<br />
part of the body with the<br />
many twists and tucks that<br />
the gymnasts perform. A<br />
misalignment could cause<br />
a catastrophic injury, like an<br />
ACL tear.<br />
It’s not a girl’s<br />
responsibility how a<br />
man looks at her or<br />
how he acts.<br />
Livvy Dunne<br />
LSU Gymnast<br />
When judges score<br />
gymnasts, they look at the<br />
lines of the athletes’ bodies.<br />
Judges are looking to see if<br />
they can hit a split jump, or<br />
a leap, with their legs at a<br />
180-degree angle. <strong>The</strong>y see<br />
if the gymnasts' toes are<br />
pointed, but most importantly<br />
if their bodies are straight.<br />
Gymnastics is a sport of<br />
perfectionism, down to the<br />
last hundredth of a point. <strong>The</strong><br />
skinlike tightness of a leotard<br />
helps benefit the perfection of<br />
the sport.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are no rules against<br />
wearing a leotard or a<br />
full-length unitard in the<br />
Olympics, according to the<br />
Fédération Internationale de<br />
Gymnastique's 2013-2016<br />
code of points for women's<br />
artistic gymnastics. <strong>The</strong><br />
NCAA does not say anything<br />
in its 2023-<strong>2024</strong> gymnastics<br />
rules modification document<br />
about a unitard. It just says,<br />
“A student-athlete must<br />
wear a one-piece leotard<br />
and is allowed to wear any<br />
undergarments that are the<br />
same color of the leotard or<br />
are skin tone in color.” This<br />
specific leotard statement<br />
Gymnast wear tighter-fitting leotards for safety and scoring. CW / Natalie Teat<br />
makes it seem that unitards<br />
are not allowed at the<br />
collegiate level.<br />
In the Tokyo Olympics,<br />
Team Germany wore fulllength<br />
unitards to compete.<br />
<strong>The</strong> gymnasts wore the<br />
unitard to speak out against<br />
sexualization of the sport.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were no repercussions<br />
for this attire choice since it is<br />
allowed by the Olympic rule<br />
book.<br />
When it comes to<br />
competing in a leotard<br />
versus a unitard, it is down to<br />
opinion on which a gymnast<br />
prefers. This opinion comes<br />
to play at the Olympic level,<br />
as there is a difference in<br />
Olympic uniform rules and<br />
collegiate uniform rules.<br />
“Honestly, that's something<br />
that we just don't really<br />
focus on,” Alabama gymnast<br />
Mati Waligora said about<br />
the leotards. “That's just the<br />
sport, and that's what we<br />
have always done it in. So, I<br />
think that's just, like, a thing<br />
that we don't focus on.”<br />
Unfortunately, not all<br />
gymnasts can have the same<br />
approach. Thinking about<br />
what they have to compete in<br />
is something some gymnasts<br />
deal with every meet.<br />
Many gymnasts fear the<br />
threat of unwanted sexual<br />
advances and abuse that<br />
the leotards are blamed<br />
for. Last year on Jan. 5, LSU<br />
gymnast Livvy Dunne spoke<br />
out against criticism after a<br />
group of men who came to<br />
the team's meet versus Utah<br />
caused security issues and<br />
became a distraction for the<br />
other gymnasts with their<br />
unruly behavior, shouting,<br />
"We want Livvy," and “Give<br />
us Livvy.”<br />
"It's not a girl's<br />
responsibility how a man<br />
looks at her or how he acts,"<br />
Dunne told Elle magazine,<br />
“especially when you're doing<br />
your sport and that's your<br />
uniform."<br />
ESPN analyst Sam Peszek<br />
said the scene of the dozens<br />
of men waiting for Dunne<br />
outside the arena was “so<br />
scary and disturbing and<br />
cringey,” and LSU head coach<br />
Jay Clark described the scene<br />
as “inappropriate.”<br />
Due to this incident, LSU<br />
has now begun traveling<br />
with a security detail to away<br />
meets. Clark said that there<br />
will now be a perimeter<br />
surrounding the bus where<br />
the gymnasts get off so they<br />
can safely get to their meets.<br />
This problem may seem<br />
small, but it is an issue still<br />
prevalent in higher levels of<br />
5A<br />
the sport.<br />
Former sports medicine<br />
physician for USA Gymnastics<br />
Larry Nassar was sentenced<br />
to 40 to 175 years in prison<br />
on sexual assault charges Jan.<br />
24, 2018. He was sentenced<br />
for the assault of at least<br />
156 gymnasts under the<br />
guise of “medical treatment,”<br />
including Olympic gold<br />
medalist Simone Biles.<br />
Olympic gymnast Aly<br />
Raisman spoke out on Twitter<br />
on March 25, 2018, saying,<br />
“I was recently asked if<br />
gymnasts should continue<br />
wearing leotards. Leotards are<br />
not the problem. <strong>The</strong> problem<br />
is many pedophiles out there<br />
and the adults who enable<br />
them. By saying clothing<br />
is part of the issue, you are<br />
victim shaming/implying<br />
survivors should feel it’s<br />
their fault.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> debate over gymnasts’<br />
attire shows a broader issue<br />
of the objectification and<br />
safety of female athletes.<br />
While the uniform serves a<br />
functional purpose, it also<br />
exposes athletes to scrutiny<br />
and unwanted sexual<br />
dangers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> skinlike tightness of a leotard helps the judges look at the lines of the athlete’s body. CW / Hannah Grace Mayfield
6A<br />
sports<br />
Lucy Brantley: A life spent with the <strong>Crimson</strong> Tide<br />
Abby McCreary<br />
Sports Editor<br />
Roll Tide pins. Alabama<br />
buttons. A <strong>Crimson</strong><br />
Tide needlepoint belt<br />
bought for a birthday. Even<br />
crimson beaded friendship<br />
bracelets. It sounds like<br />
just another game day in<br />
Tuscaloosa, but for one<br />
Birmingham native, it<br />
was the best way to<br />
say goodbye.<br />
Priests, ministers and<br />
even an Auburn fan all<br />
sported <strong>Crimson</strong> Tide gear<br />
at Lucy Brantley’s funeral<br />
in honor of the lifelong<br />
football fan who attended<br />
games for more than 80<br />
years.<br />
“She spent her time<br />
basically living in the<br />
same ZIP code,” her son<br />
Arthur Brantley said. “She<br />
grew up with Alabama<br />
football.”<br />
She made Alabama<br />
football a part of<br />
our lives, and I don’t<br />
think, for any of us,<br />
that will really go<br />
away.<br />
Lucy Hawkins<br />
Lucy Brantley’s<br />
Daughter<br />
Lucy Brantley attended<br />
her first football game in<br />
1942 when she was just<br />
5 years old. When she<br />
became a grandmother,<br />
she ensured her six<br />
grandkids had the same<br />
experience.<br />
“She would take her<br />
grandchildren when<br />
they were old enough to<br />
sit still that long,” her<br />
daughter, Lucy Hawkins,<br />
said. “Every single one of<br />
her grandchildren had<br />
the privilege of going to<br />
Alabama games with her.”<br />
In her 80 years as a<br />
fan, Brantley had access<br />
to most of the <strong>Crimson</strong><br />
Tide home games. What<br />
started off as a “stadium<br />
certificate” at Legion Field<br />
eventually turned into Tide<br />
Pride season tickets dating<br />
back to the early ’90s.<br />
Brantley traveled to<br />
watch the team as well;<br />
from Miami and Tampa to<br />
New Orleans and Atlanta,<br />
she was there for many of<br />
Alabama football’s most<br />
legendary moments.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Goal Line Stand.<br />
Second and 26. Sugar<br />
Bowl victories. <strong>The</strong> Johnny<br />
Manziel upset. And<br />
countless Iron Bowls.<br />
Hawkins remembers<br />
one Iron Bowl in<br />
particular, a cold game<br />
played in sleeting rain that<br />
had Brantley’s grandson<br />
“almost turning purple.”<br />
“My mother was bound<br />
and determined that we<br />
were going to watch that<br />
game,” Hawkins said. “She<br />
was not a fair-weather<br />
fan by any stretch of the<br />
imagination.”<br />
For Hawkins, though, a<br />
recurring scene stood out<br />
the most.<br />
“I remember going<br />
down to the side of the<br />
field and looking at<br />
Bear Bryant leaning up<br />
against the goal post in<br />
his houndstooth hat with<br />
his rolled-up legal pad<br />
papers of notes,” Hawkins<br />
said. “That was something<br />
we did on a regular basis<br />
when we went to the<br />
games at Legion Field.”<br />
Although Brantley<br />
did not attend <strong>The</strong><br />
University of Alabama, her<br />
childhood, family and life<br />
still revolved around the<br />
<strong>Crimson</strong> Tide and its best<br />
members: Bear Bryant, Joe<br />
Namath and, of course,<br />
Nick Saban.<br />
“Somebody joked to<br />
me after the service that<br />
one of the first things she<br />
did in heaven was go seek<br />
out Bear Bryant and talk<br />
to him about Nick Saban<br />
retiring and what were we<br />
going to do,” Hawkins said.<br />
“She loved to talk Alabama<br />
football with just about<br />
anybody who would talk<br />
football.”<br />
Brantley’s grandson<br />
Brant Hawkins, a UA<br />
sophomore majoring in<br />
accounting, was a frequent<br />
contributor to <strong>Crimson</strong><br />
Tide talks.<br />
“Every time I saw her,<br />
we’d talk about football<br />
and what I expected from<br />
the season or what we<br />
thought was going on,<br />
especially last year as a<br />
freshman,” Brant Hawkins<br />
said. “She’d always call<br />
me and ask me what did I<br />
think about the game this<br />
weekend.”<br />
That 2022 season<br />
when Brant Hawkins was<br />
a freshman ended up<br />
being his grandmother’s<br />
last season physically<br />
attending Alabama<br />
football games. <strong>The</strong> Iron<br />
Bowl win in Bryant-Denny<br />
Stadium was the last game<br />
she attended, although<br />
she planned on making<br />
the game day trips to<br />
Tuscaloosa in the 2023<br />
season until her health<br />
prevented them.<br />
“She was not the type<br />
of person to give up or<br />
acknowledge the fact that<br />
she couldn’t do something<br />
that she wanted to do,”<br />
Lucy Hawkins said. “So,<br />
she was determined that<br />
she would get her tickets<br />
and get her parking pass.”<br />
Alabama bracelets put out at Brantley’s funeral. Courtesy of Lucy Hawkins.<br />
For Brantley, her<br />
parking pass located at<br />
the Catholic church meant<br />
nearly as much as her<br />
season tickets.<br />
“We’re not Catholic,<br />
but she just loved the<br />
location, the people were<br />
always so nice. It was<br />
run for many years by<br />
a bunch of Boy Scouts,<br />
so she loved supporting<br />
the Boy Scouts,” Lucy<br />
Hawkins said. “That was<br />
her spot. She got a pass<br />
this past year even though<br />
healthwise she couldn’t<br />
go to the games. She<br />
wanted to make sure she<br />
had her pass and she was<br />
supporting them.”<br />
Despite her health,<br />
Brantley still followed<br />
Alabama football in its<br />
2023 season. Arthur<br />
Brantley said celebrating<br />
Gravedigger and the Iron<br />
Bowl victory last year<br />
will be one of his favorite<br />
memories of his mother.<br />
“She made Alabama<br />
football a part of our lives,<br />
and I don’t think, for any<br />
of us, that will really go<br />
away,” Lucy Hawkins said.<br />
“I don’t think I’ll ever have<br />
a game day that I don’t<br />
think about her or I’m not<br />
putting on something that<br />
she would have worn on<br />
game day.”<br />
Lucy Brantley attended her last Alabama football game at the Iron Bowl in 2022, which took place in Bryant-Denny Stadium. Courtesy of Lucy Hawkins.<br />
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sports + culture<br />
Former Alabama baseball head coach Brad Bohannon<br />
found to have violated NCAA rules<br />
Michael DeVito<br />
Contributing Writer<br />
Former Alabama baseball<br />
head coach Brad<br />
Bohannon was found to<br />
have violated the NCAA<br />
wagering and ethical<br />
conduct rules from his<br />
attempted $100,000 wager<br />
on the Alabama vs. LSU<br />
game, according to an<br />
agreement released by<br />
a Division I infractions<br />
hearing panel.<br />
On Feb. 1, a punishment<br />
was handed down to<br />
Bohannon that includes<br />
a three-year probation<br />
including a 15-year showcause<br />
order. Along with<br />
the probation, a fine of<br />
$15,000 was handed down<br />
to the former Alabama<br />
head coach.<br />
Bohannon wagered on<br />
Alabama's performance<br />
with insider information<br />
during the 2023 season,<br />
when the <strong>Crimson</strong> Tide<br />
was swept by the eventual<br />
national champion LSU<br />
Tigers in Baton Rouge in<br />
May 2023. Surveillance<br />
cameras caught Bohannon<br />
communicating with a<br />
man, Bert Neff, who was<br />
placing the bets for him<br />
at a sportsbook in Great<br />
American Ball Park in<br />
Cincinnati, Ohio.<br />
Neff, an Indiana<br />
native, has been charged<br />
in the case with ties<br />
to Bohannon in the<br />
gambling investigation.<br />
<strong>The</strong> man who was behind<br />
Bohannon's and the<br />
University of Cincinnati’s<br />
bets could face up to two<br />
decades in prison for his<br />
involvement.<br />
Bohannon texted Neff<br />
saying, "[Student-athlete]<br />
is out for sure ... Lemme<br />
know when I can tell [the<br />
opposing team] ... Hurry,”<br />
according to an encrypted<br />
messaging app.<br />
Bohannon was fired by<br />
Alabama less than a week<br />
after his involvement was<br />
made public.<br />
"Integrity of games is<br />
of the utmost importance<br />
to NCAA members,<br />
and the panel is deeply<br />
troubled by Bohannon's<br />
unethical behavior," said<br />
Vince Nicastro, deputy<br />
commissioner and chief<br />
operating officer of the<br />
Big East and chief hearing<br />
officer for the panel.<br />
"Coaches, student-athletes<br />
and administrators have<br />
access to information<br />
deemed valuable to<br />
those involved in betting.<br />
Improperly sharing that<br />
information for purposes<br />
of sports betting cuts to<br />
the heart of the honesty<br />
and sportsmanship we<br />
expect of our members<br />
and is particularly<br />
egregious when shared by<br />
those who have the ability<br />
to influence the outcome<br />
of games."<br />
Neff’s charges of<br />
obstructing a federal<br />
grand jury investigation<br />
in the Northern District<br />
1B<br />
of Alabama were handed<br />
down to him by the United<br />
States Department of<br />
Justice. Neff was involved<br />
in a multimonth period<br />
of obstruction where<br />
he allegedly destroyed<br />
evidence such as cell<br />
phones and private<br />
messages, in addition to<br />
making false statements<br />
when asked by federal<br />
investigators.<br />
A plea deal was reached<br />
for Neff where he showed<br />
intent to plead guilty to<br />
the charges of obstruction<br />
and will face a maximum<br />
sentence of 10 years in<br />
prison, three years of<br />
supervised release and a<br />
fine of up to $250,000.<br />
UA’s Department of Modern Languages and Classics provides<br />
endless opportunities for students<br />
Anna Hill<br />
Staff Writer<br />
<strong>The</strong> Department of<br />
Modern Languages and<br />
Classics at <strong>The</strong> University<br />
of Alabama provides<br />
options for students<br />
looking to expand their<br />
cultural knowledge<br />
through language, theory,<br />
literature and more.<br />
Based in B.B. Comer Hall,<br />
the department aims to<br />
“provide our students with<br />
the language proficiency<br />
and intercultural<br />
competence necessary for<br />
the global society of the<br />
21st century,” according to<br />
its website.<br />
As a part of the<br />
University's College<br />
of Arts and Sciences,<br />
the department offers<br />
undergraduate majors in<br />
Spanish and in foreign<br />
languages and literature<br />
with concentrations in<br />
classical civilization,<br />
French, German, Greek,<br />
Latin and Italian. <strong>The</strong><br />
undergraduate program<br />
also features minors in<br />
French, German, Spanish,<br />
Russian, Japanese<br />
and more.<br />
Cheryl Toman, a<br />
professor of French and<br />
the department chair,<br />
was excited to join<br />
the University and has<br />
experienced the school’s<br />
growth since she arrived<br />
in fall of 2020. Toman’s<br />
research focuses on<br />
French-speaking regions<br />
of Africa. She currently<br />
teaches a course on 20thand<br />
21st-century French<br />
poetry while supporting<br />
and collaborating with<br />
other areas of the<br />
department as well.<br />
Toman acknowledged the<br />
different generations of<br />
teachers at the University,<br />
and the collaboration<br />
between different levels of<br />
teaching and languages.<br />
“Everything that<br />
needs deciding in the<br />
department collectively,<br />
we all do that together,<br />
so that's the time we<br />
have to kind of put aside<br />
our individual lanes,”<br />
Toman said. “I can see<br />
the difference that the<br />
assistant professors<br />
have been trained much<br />
differently to really work<br />
collaboratively and with<br />
a lot of interdisciplinary<br />
focus.”<br />
Matthew Feminella,<br />
associate professor of<br />
German with a focus on<br />
1<strong>8th</strong>- and 19th-century<br />
German literature,<br />
teaches a mixture of<br />
undergraduate and<br />
graduate courses.<br />
Feminella has studied<br />
abroad in Germany in<br />
Berlin, Freiburg, Tübingen<br />
and Münster, and<br />
recommends students to<br />
study abroad if they can.<br />
“Studying abroad is<br />
one of the best things I<br />
have ever done,” Feminella<br />
said. “I didn’t think that<br />
learning languages was<br />
important and fulfilling till<br />
I visited another country.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> department has a<br />
French club for all levels<br />
of fluency, and a French<br />
table, where students can<br />
practice conversing in<br />
French, on the Student<br />
Center Plaza from 1-2 p.m.<br />
Tuesdays and Wednesdays.<br />
Graduate program<br />
opportunities include<br />
Master of Arts degrees<br />
in Romance languages<br />
and German, as well as<br />
doctoral concentrations<br />
in French or Spanish<br />
literature, linguistics and<br />
interdisciplinary studies.<br />
Kate Lamadrid, an<br />
international graduate<br />
student studying<br />
Spanish linguistics at the<br />
University, traveled from<br />
her home in Colombia<br />
to expand her horizons<br />
and has been involved<br />
in conferences, teaching<br />
opportunities and<br />
assisting a faculty-led<br />
study abroad program in<br />
Barranquilla, Colombia.<br />
“As a Graduate Teaching<br />
Student, I’ve had the<br />
opportunity to impart my<br />
knowledge by teaching<br />
Spanish to fellow UA<br />
students in the SP 100-<br />
200 courses,” Lamadrid<br />
said. “This decision has<br />
proven to be one of the<br />
best I’ve made, as my time<br />
here has been marked by<br />
academic engagement,<br />
skill development, and<br />
meaningful experiences.”<br />
Learning additional<br />
languages can present<br />
more job and travel<br />
opportunities, confer<br />
communication<br />
advantages, and allow<br />
students to have<br />
immersive experiences in<br />
countries of their interest<br />
with direct involvement in<br />
the culture. Students can<br />
utilize and expand their<br />
language skills through<br />
one of the Department<br />
of Modern Languages<br />
and Classics’ faculty-led<br />
study-abroad excursions<br />
in China, France, Germany,<br />
Italy, Japan and Spain.<br />
Lamadrid currently<br />
serves as president of La<br />
Última Letra, the Spanish<br />
program’s graduate<br />
student organization, as<br />
well as leading the LengUA<br />
linguistics working<br />
group, where members<br />
“collaboratively enhance<br />
linguistics research,<br />
fostering an environment<br />
of shared knowledge<br />
and exploration.”<br />
Vanessa Lent, a secondyear<br />
graduate student at<br />
the University, decided to<br />
pursue an M.A in Spanish<br />
literature after receiving<br />
a recommendation from<br />
a past Spanish professor.<br />
For undergraduate studies,<br />
Lent received a B.S. in<br />
biology with minors<br />
in Spanish and Liberal<br />
Arts through the Blount<br />
Scholars Program at UA.<br />
“Looking back on the<br />
decision, I can confidently<br />
say that it has positively<br />
altered the course of<br />
both my personal and<br />
professional goals,”<br />
Lent said. “Giving to the<br />
community has been<br />
a keystone component<br />
in my commitment to<br />
diversity, equity, and<br />
inclusion, and being a part<br />
of the Spanish program<br />
has opened opportunities<br />
to do so.”<br />
Lent has held various<br />
positions with groups<br />
in the Spanish program<br />
including treasurer and<br />
vice president of La<br />
Última Letra, tutoring<br />
in the Capstone Center<br />
for Student Success, and<br />
teaching English classes<br />
to Spanish speakers in the<br />
Tuscaloosa community.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Department<br />
of Modern Languages<br />
and Classics also offers<br />
classes on “less commonly<br />
taught languages, many<br />
of which are vital for<br />
national security” through<br />
its Critical Languages<br />
Center, including<br />
American Sign Language,<br />
Cherokee, Hebrew, Korean,<br />
Portuguese and more,<br />
according to its website.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> challenging and<br />
enriching environment<br />
here has shaped me<br />
into a more capable and<br />
knowledgeable person,<br />
increasing my passion for<br />
teaching, enhancing skills,<br />
and learning through the<br />
program” Lamadrid said.<br />
CW / Shelby West
2B<br />
culture<br />
Beneath the books:<br />
Uncovering what the College of Education has to offer<br />
Taylor Paton<br />
Contributing Writer<br />
Founded in 1909, the<br />
University’s College of<br />
Education strives to serve<br />
the community through<br />
teaching at the K-12 and<br />
higher-education levels,<br />
guiding others about<br />
physical and mental<br />
health, and leading the<br />
nation in teaching and<br />
research.<br />
<strong>The</strong> College of<br />
Education’s website shares<br />
that its mission is “to<br />
be a leader in Alabama<br />
and across the nation in<br />
teaching, scholarship,<br />
advocacy, and service by<br />
developing professionals<br />
with pedagogic and<br />
disciplinary expertise who<br />
advance the intellectual<br />
and social conditions of<br />
all learners in a globalized<br />
society.”<br />
Throughout the college,<br />
there are 37 majors,<br />
two minors and eight<br />
certificates that students<br />
can receive by completing<br />
courses and student<br />
teaching. As of fall 2022,<br />
the school had about 2,000<br />
undergraduate and 1,100<br />
graduate students.<br />
“We offer a<br />
graduate certificate in<br />
College Teaching, an<br />
undergraduate certificate<br />
called ‘Crossing Points<br />
Certificate Studies,’ this<br />
certificate is designed for<br />
college-aged students with<br />
intellectual disabilities<br />
and helps prepare them<br />
for independent living,<br />
self-management and<br />
practical career-relevant<br />
skills. We also offer<br />
certification as a Dyslexia<br />
<strong>The</strong>rapist, officially known<br />
as Certified Academic<br />
Language <strong>The</strong>rapist,” Joyce<br />
Alexander, dean of the<br />
College of Education, said.<br />
Each semester, I<br />
have formed strong<br />
relationships with my<br />
students, and each<br />
semester, I cry when I<br />
leave them. Although<br />
teaching can be<br />
difficult, it is the most<br />
rewarding job in the<br />
world. My students<br />
now and from the<br />
past semesters will<br />
always hold a special<br />
place in my heart.<br />
Annamarye<br />
Morgan<br />
Senior Elementary<br />
Education Major<br />
Throughout the college<br />
and the many areas of<br />
study it offers, an aspect of<br />
undergraduate education<br />
is student teaching.<br />
During senior year, the<br />
College of Education offers<br />
students the opportunity<br />
to be a student teacher<br />
and observe how a<br />
classroom operates. <strong>The</strong><br />
University places students<br />
in different schools in the<br />
Tuscaloosa area to give<br />
them the opportunity to<br />
observe various teaching<br />
environments.<br />
“My favorite aspect<br />
of teaching so far has<br />
been the incredible<br />
relationships I have<br />
formed with my mentor<br />
teachers and my<br />
students,” Annamarye<br />
Morgan, a senior majoring<br />
in elementary education,<br />
said. “Each semester,<br />
I have formed strong<br />
relationships with my<br />
students, and each<br />
semester, I cry when I<br />
leave them. Although<br />
teaching can be difficult, it<br />
is the most rewarding job<br />
in the world. My students<br />
now and from the past<br />
semesters will always<br />
hold a special place in my<br />
heart.”<br />
Teachers can form<br />
relationships with<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are<br />
37<br />
different majors in <strong>The</strong><br />
College of Education.<br />
students and be an<br />
integral part of a person’s<br />
life; they are the heart of<br />
our society.<br />
“Every engineer,<br />
physicist, astronaut,<br />
or Nobel Prize winner<br />
was the beneficiary of<br />
amazing teaching and<br />
teachers at some point<br />
in their educational<br />
careers,” Alexander said.<br />
“Many parents gained<br />
an appreciation for the<br />
true worth of teachers<br />
during the Covid-19<br />
pandemic, when they<br />
found themselves trying<br />
to support their children’s<br />
learning from home.<br />
Teachers inspire us,<br />
support us, and help us<br />
find areas for growth.”<br />
Autherine Lucy Hall houses the College of Education. CW / Hannah Grace Mayfield
culture<br />
Engage Tuscaloosa aims to strengthen<br />
the local community<br />
3B<br />
Ava Morthland<br />
Staff Writer<br />
In 2012, Colby Leopard,<br />
then a student at the<br />
University, wanted to<br />
help middle and high<br />
school students with<br />
their reading skills, so he<br />
developed the idea for<br />
READ Alabama.<br />
READ Alabama soon<br />
became a part of Engage<br />
Tuscaloosa, a volunteerbased<br />
program overseen<br />
and developed by Honors<br />
College students, said<br />
Vicki Holt, the coordinator<br />
of educational outreach<br />
for the Honors College.<br />
Today Engage<br />
Tuscaloosa has been able<br />
to work with over 20<br />
schools and has allowed<br />
over 100 UA students the<br />
opportunity to connect to<br />
the Tuscaloosa community<br />
each semester.<br />
Anna Moorman is the<br />
student director of Engage<br />
and has been with the<br />
program for almost<br />
two years.<br />
“Each child we mentor<br />
has a story, and it has<br />
been wonderful to get to<br />
see over 100 volunteers<br />
step up each semester<br />
to make a difference,”<br />
Moorman wrote.<br />
Moorman also said<br />
that Engage has opened<br />
her eyes to some of the<br />
educational needs in the<br />
Tuscaloosa community.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are currently<br />
seven programs within<br />
Engage: READ, BRIGHT,<br />
MathTastic, NoteABLE,<br />
MathTastic Jr., Boys Book<br />
Club and South Lamar<br />
Project.<br />
READ aims to<br />
encourage a love of<br />
reading within elementary<br />
schools through<br />
interactive lessons and<br />
reading books.<br />
Macy Schelp was the<br />
student director of READ<br />
before Moorman and<br />
wrote that she started<br />
volunteering with Engage<br />
as a way to get involved<br />
with the community.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> University can<br />
be a bubble, but stepping<br />
outside of it has allowed<br />
me to meet leaders in the<br />
community, connect with<br />
local students, and meet<br />
more people within the<br />
University itself,”<br />
Schelp wrote.<br />
Schelp also said that<br />
being involved with<br />
Engage allows UA students<br />
to build meaningful<br />
relationships and act as<br />
role models.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Boys Book Club,<br />
like READ, helps foster a<br />
love of reading for upper<br />
elementary boys.<br />
MathTastic helps<br />
middle school students<br />
through tutoring math<br />
lessons. Matthew<br />
Heidenreich is the director<br />
of MathTastic and has<br />
been volunteering with<br />
Engage for four semesters.<br />
Heidenreich wrote<br />
that Engage Tuscaloosa<br />
is a great opportunity to<br />
help someone along the<br />
academic journey and that<br />
by joining Engage, one has<br />
the chance to “give back<br />
and to make a tangible<br />
impact in the lives of<br />
growing students.”<br />
“I think the best<br />
moments of Mathtastic<br />
are when a student<br />
grasps a difficult concept<br />
that they've struggled<br />
with for a long time and<br />
realizes that they are<br />
capable of more than they<br />
expected from themself,”<br />
Heidenreich wrote.<br />
MathTastic Jr. is<br />
a separate program<br />
that works with upper<br />
elementary students on<br />
their math skills.<br />
BRIGHT focuses<br />
on introducing STEM<br />
concepts to preschool and<br />
kindergarten students<br />
through experiments<br />
and interactive lessons.<br />
Heavyn Savage has been<br />
the student director of<br />
An Engage Tuscaloosa group visits Verner Elementary School to tutor students. Courtesy of Anna Moorman<br />
BRIGHT since fall 2023.<br />
Savage wrote that<br />
her favorite part of<br />
volunteering at Engage has<br />
been hearing how excited<br />
the kids are from<br />
the teachers.<br />
NoteABLE teaches<br />
upper elementary students<br />
basic music skills, like<br />
playing the recorder.<br />
<strong>The</strong> South Lamar<br />
Project assists high<br />
school leaders in tutoring<br />
elementary students in<br />
vocabulary development.<br />
Tyease Peoples is<br />
the math specialist<br />
for Eastwood Middle<br />
School and said that<br />
both the students and<br />
UA volunteers have<br />
demonstrated an attitude<br />
of excitement each week.<br />
EMS and Engage have<br />
been working together<br />
for three years and as<br />
requested by the students,<br />
EMS will start an afterschool<br />
program, Peoples<br />
said.<br />
Engage Tuscaloosa<br />
volunteers commit to one<br />
or more hourlong tutoring<br />
An Engage Tuscaloosa mentor reads to students as a part of the READ program.<br />
Courtesy of Anna Moorman<br />
sessions each week. Those<br />
interested in volunteering<br />
can find the program that<br />
best fits them through<br />
Engage’s website or social<br />
media. Students fill out<br />
an application that can<br />
be found on Engage’s<br />
Instagram or in the Honors<br />
College newsletter. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
is also an email list that<br />
honors students can be<br />
a part of for updates<br />
regarding Engage.
4B<br />
As the price of living<br />
increases across the<br />
United States, residents<br />
find it more and more<br />
difficult to pay bills, buy<br />
groceries, and provide<br />
for themselves and<br />
their families. In the<br />
past, Congress has been<br />
punctual about stepping in<br />
and passing legislation or<br />
increasing the minimum<br />
wage to combat these<br />
issues, but the federal<br />
minimum wage has<br />
remained the same since<br />
2009, when it was raised<br />
from $6.55 to $7.25.<br />
<strong>The</strong> last 14 and a half<br />
years constitute the<br />
longest period in history<br />
without an increase in the<br />
federal minimum wage<br />
since it was introduced as<br />
part of the New Deal.<br />
Some states have<br />
created state minimum<br />
wages to account for<br />
the increase in prices<br />
and poverty levels in<br />
their area. Currently, 30<br />
states and the District of<br />
Columbia have adopted<br />
state minimum wages<br />
higher than the federal<br />
minimum wage.<br />
Thirteen states have<br />
the same minimum wage<br />
as the federal minimum<br />
wage. Two states have<br />
minimum wages that are<br />
lower than the federal<br />
rate, so the federal rate<br />
prevails. Five states have<br />
no state minimum wage,<br />
so the federal rate prevails<br />
there as well.<br />
Alabama is one of<br />
the five without a state<br />
minimum wage.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re was still hope,<br />
though. In 2003, as<br />
opinion<br />
Alabama residents deserve livable wages<br />
Mary Claire Wooten<br />
Staff Columnist<br />
minimum wage legislation<br />
popped up across states,<br />
counties and cities,<br />
Seattle, Washington, and<br />
Santa Fe, New Mexico,<br />
introduced local minimum<br />
wage ordinances.<br />
By 2020, cities in 42<br />
states had established<br />
local minimum wages<br />
higher than the state they<br />
reside in.<br />
In 2015, the<br />
Birmingham City Council<br />
tried to influence the state<br />
legislature to raise the<br />
statewide minimum wage<br />
to $10. After the state<br />
declined, the city council<br />
adopted its own minimum<br />
wage standards. During<br />
this time, 30% of people<br />
living in Birmingham were<br />
living below the poverty<br />
line.<br />
Birmingham’s<br />
minimum wage increases<br />
were set to begin in July<br />
2016, raising the hourly<br />
wage to $8.50, and then<br />
scheduled to rise to<br />
$10.10 in 2017. Supporters<br />
said it would help lift<br />
families out of poverty,<br />
boost the local economy<br />
and decrease income<br />
inequality.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Alabama House<br />
of Representatives and<br />
Senate acted quickly to<br />
quash the bill by creating<br />
a new bill of their own<br />
and nullifying the city<br />
council’s ordinance. <strong>The</strong><br />
bill also effectively gave<br />
the Alabama legislature<br />
complete control over<br />
policy about wages,<br />
benefits and leave<br />
provided by employers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> bill claimed this<br />
was to ensure these<br />
regulations were applied<br />
uniformly across the state,<br />
but that’s not what the<br />
state needs.<br />
<strong>The</strong> process of states<br />
setting statewide caps<br />
on municipalities aiming<br />
to increase wages is<br />
called state preemption.<br />
Currently, 27 states have<br />
these laws in place to<br />
target minimum wage.<br />
At the beginning of<br />
<strong>2024</strong>, 22 states increased<br />
their state minimum<br />
wage. As one of only five<br />
states without a statewide<br />
minimum wage, Alabama<br />
still has no plans to<br />
establish one.<br />
Why should the state<br />
government prohibit areas<br />
in Alabama where costs<br />
of living are increasing<br />
rapidly from supporting<br />
their communities with a<br />
livable wage?<br />
A regional minimum<br />
wage, rather than a<br />
national minimum wage,<br />
provides people across<br />
the country with roughly<br />
similar standards of living,<br />
as they deserve to have.<br />
If we value hardworking<br />
Americans, it’s time to<br />
reward their hard work<br />
with the ability to make<br />
ends meet from month<br />
to month.<br />
Mostly Democratic<br />
members of Congress<br />
have been pitching their<br />
Raise the Wage Act since<br />
2017 and will continue to<br />
do so. <strong>The</strong> plan suggests<br />
that for a period of a few<br />
years, each year we should<br />
increase the federal<br />
minimum wage little by<br />
little, to follow inflation.<br />
After the period is up, the<br />
act will continue to raise<br />
the federal minimum<br />
wage based on median<br />
incomes so that we don’t<br />
experience a predicament<br />
like the current one again.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Raise the Wage<br />
Act also wants to increase<br />
the wages of individuals<br />
who make most of their<br />
money off of tips and end<br />
the subminimum wage for<br />
CW / Shelby West<br />
youth workers as well as<br />
workers with disabilities.<br />
Until new federal<br />
legislation passes, states<br />
need to make it easier<br />
for their residents to pay<br />
their bills or risk losing<br />
them to an area with more<br />
opportunities. That is,<br />
if they can afford to get<br />
there with their piddling<br />
wages.<br />
<strong>The</strong> current poverty<br />
wage in Alabama is $6.53<br />
for one adult working<br />
full-time. A living wage<br />
is calculated at $15.65 an<br />
hour. In the 2022 fiscal<br />
year, 15% of Alabamians<br />
were benefitting from the<br />
Supplemental Nutrition<br />
Assistance Program.<br />
Alabama is not past<br />
the point of no return, but<br />
it will take a force much<br />
stronger than the Alabama<br />
Legislature to improve<br />
our conditions.<br />
BOOKS FOR THE<br />
BLACK BELT<br />
FEB. 5 - MAR. 1, <strong>2024</strong><br />
Support education in Alabama’s Black Belt<br />
by donating K-12 books, especially STEM<br />
and ACT Prep Books. Help UACED reach<br />
our goal of providing one book for every<br />
child in Alabama’s Black Belt.<br />
Find a drop box on or off campus at:<br />
uaced.ua.edu/books-for-the-black-belt
opinion<br />
Is Cupid really all that stupid?<br />
5B<br />
Abby Cope<br />
Contributing Columnist<br />
With supermarket<br />
shelves quickly<br />
emptying of name-brand<br />
chocolates and floral<br />
arrangements, it doesn’t<br />
require a calendar for one<br />
to know that Valentine’s<br />
Day is coming up. A<br />
romantic’s daydream and a<br />
cynic's nightmare, Feb. 14<br />
is a day that heavily divides<br />
collegians.<br />
In recent years deemed<br />
a “Hallmark holiday,”<br />
Valentine’s Day raked<br />
in over $25 billion from<br />
American consumers in<br />
2023. While it’s not exactly<br />
a secret that the holiday is<br />
heavily commercialized, it<br />
didn’t start that way.<br />
Legend says it started<br />
with a simple letter from a<br />
martyred Italian priest over<br />
1,000 years ago. Written to<br />
his beloved from prison, it<br />
was an innocent act of love<br />
with a weapon mightier<br />
than the sword and signed<br />
“from your Valentine,”<br />
apparently St. Valentine<br />
of Terni.<br />
St. Valentine was a man<br />
who was imprisoned for<br />
defying orders and secretly<br />
marrying couples to spare<br />
husbands from being<br />
enlisted. He was a man who<br />
fought for love.<br />
Though it is unclear if<br />
the St. Valentine that was<br />
imprisoned is the same<br />
that wrote the note, on<br />
account of many Christian<br />
martyrs named Valentine,<br />
the powerful message still<br />
prevails.<br />
<strong>The</strong> symbolism behind<br />
St. Valentine’s selfless act<br />
quickly caught on, and<br />
commercial Valentine’s<br />
cards began being printed<br />
in the 1700s. <strong>The</strong> Hallmark<br />
company sold its first<br />
custom cards for the<br />
occasion in 1913, and today<br />
there are over 100 million<br />
valentines exchanged<br />
every year.<br />
What began as one<br />
man’s testament to love<br />
turned into an annual<br />
worldwide declaration<br />
of adoration.<br />
Today, Valentine’s Day<br />
is thought to be a holiday<br />
with almost as many fools<br />
as April 1. Music constantly<br />
talks about the irrationality<br />
that comes hand in hand<br />
with utter infatuation,<br />
from Quinn XCII’s “FFYL<br />
(Fool for Your Love)” to<br />
Led Zeppelin’s “Fool in<br />
the Rain.” Even Elvis<br />
proclaimed that “only fools<br />
rush in.”<br />
But why is it that we<br />
naturally associate these<br />
feelings with naivety? Is it<br />
because the idea of modern<br />
love has evolved far from<br />
what were once honest and<br />
upfront actions?<br />
“Going steady” has<br />
evolved into hookups, a<br />
phrase we use to describe<br />
connecting parts, not<br />
people. Hookup culture<br />
has spread around college<br />
campuses and into<br />
courtships across<br />
the country.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re’s a veritable<br />
plague of one-night stands,<br />
drawers full of empty<br />
promises and unhappy<br />
endings.<br />
Studies from the<br />
University of Kansas show<br />
that over 60% of dates<br />
among college students<br />
break the “traditional<br />
script” — defined as<br />
men asking, paying, and<br />
initiating sex. But who set<br />
these traditional standards<br />
for dating discourse, and<br />
why are they now being<br />
ignored?<br />
<strong>The</strong> rise of dating<br />
apps in recent years<br />
has only contributed to<br />
the modernization of<br />
conventional courtships.<br />
A study by Pew Research<br />
found that nearly 50% of<br />
18-29 year olds use or have<br />
used dating apps, and this<br />
number is steadily rising.<br />
<strong>The</strong> disconnect of these<br />
on-screen interactions<br />
leaves out the most<br />
vital parts of building<br />
relationships. <strong>The</strong> rigidity<br />
of rapid-fire, compulsory<br />
responses leads to the<br />
inevitable “ghosting.”<br />
This new standard of<br />
relationship practices<br />
creates a digital divide and<br />
prevents what were once<br />
natural connections.<br />
My advice? Fall in<br />
love with someone<br />
you really like. Like<br />
their company first,<br />
like their philosophy,<br />
like the way they treat<br />
you, like the person<br />
first.<br />
Jennie Ayers<br />
<strong>Crimson</strong> Village<br />
Resident<br />
Being on the balance<br />
beam of kid and adult can<br />
make a feeling like love,<br />
something that’s supposed<br />
to be so instinctive, make<br />
us feel so inept. So, we<br />
should turn to those<br />
with years of experience<br />
and wisdom. Here’s the<br />
personal love story of<br />
Lenora Burnett, a resident<br />
at <strong>Crimson</strong> Village<br />
in Tuscaloosa.<br />
“My husband and I have<br />
been married 62 years. We<br />
started dating in the 10th<br />
grade. We only broke up for<br />
about six months, I guess.<br />
We were going steady again<br />
by our junior or senior<br />
prom,” Burnett said.<br />
“It snowed that night,<br />
it was truly beautiful. But,<br />
I mean, our gowns and<br />
tuxedos in the snow? Ugh!<br />
Anyways, Calvin ran out in<br />
that cold and brought the<br />
car under the veranda so I<br />
wouldn’t get my gown all<br />
wet. I had a real pretty soft<br />
pink gown, with the big<br />
hoops underneath them.<br />
“When Calvin saw me<br />
that night, he said, ‘My<br />
God, you look beautiful!’ Of<br />
course that thrilled me, but<br />
he always told me I looked<br />
great. Every single day. We<br />
truly loved each other.<br />
“When he died of cancer<br />
10 years ago, he told me<br />
he’d wait for me at the<br />
corner of Wellness and<br />
Happiness Street,” she said.<br />
“That he’d pick a place and<br />
for me to follow him. I’ve<br />
been married 62 years, and<br />
I’m still married today. He<br />
said he’d wait on me, and<br />
I’ll wait on him. Because<br />
that’s what love is.”<br />
As she guided me<br />
back to the lobby, Burnett<br />
thanked me for the<br />
interview. However, I<br />
quickly assured her that<br />
I was the one to do the<br />
thanking. For sharing a<br />
piece of her story with<br />
me, and for proving that<br />
happy endings have not<br />
abandoned all hope.<br />
As for <strong>Crimson</strong> Village<br />
resident Jennie Ayers, here<br />
is her advice to college<br />
students for this upcoming<br />
Valentine’s Day, because in<br />
her words, “Y’all really do<br />
need it!”<br />
“My advice? Fall in love<br />
with someone you really<br />
like. Like their company<br />
first, like their philosophy,<br />
like the way they treat you,<br />
like the person first,” Ayers<br />
said. “Be their best friend.<br />
If you could fall in love<br />
with your best friend, then<br />
you’ve got it made. You<br />
already want to be around<br />
them, share things with<br />
them, and they do you.”<br />
Ayers explained that if<br />
she hadn’t failed to find<br />
love so many times, she<br />
would never have found it.<br />
And when it does<br />
happen, she said, “It<br />
happens when you're not<br />
expecting it, not looking<br />
for it.”<br />
Ayers met her husband<br />
thanks to a “help wanted”<br />
ad in the local paper. She<br />
was hired as the manager<br />
of a doctor’s office and<br />
became friends with the<br />
doctor first. <strong>The</strong>y were best<br />
friends for two years, and<br />
then they fell in love.<br />
“So I found him in the<br />
newspaper. In a ‘help<br />
wanted’ ad! No name or<br />
anything! Hah! You just<br />
have to embrace what<br />
part of the cycle you’re in,<br />
embrace where you<br />
are now.”<br />
Embracing Valentine’s<br />
Day in its entirety, however,<br />
is far easier said than done.<br />
It’s a major holiday that<br />
revolves around an even<br />
more major word.<br />
But love is not just a<br />
word to say. It’s a four-letter<br />
word turned feeling: not<br />
measured by price tags<br />
on precious jewels, but<br />
by beats of hearts, bats<br />
of eyelashes, and blushes<br />
of one’s cheeks. It’s an<br />
encounter unique to each<br />
human lucky enough to<br />
experience it. Love knows<br />
no age, no timeline, but<br />
it does know all of us, in<br />
some capacity.<br />
Feb. 14 is a day to<br />
celebrate that love —<br />
wherever it may be found,<br />
proudly by all, and not<br />
clouded among takes by<br />
those once bitten and<br />
twice shy.<br />
CW / Susan Xiao