Swissmedic Vigilance News
Edition 31 – November 2023
Edition 31 – November 2023
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SARS-CoV-2 test positive<br />
Headache 88<br />
Herpes zoster<br />
Pyrexia<br />
Vaccination failure<br />
Fatigue<br />
COVID-19<br />
Myalgia<br />
Dizziness<br />
Chills<br />
37<br />
39<br />
42<br />
49<br />
49<br />
0 20 40 60 80 100<br />
61<br />
71<br />
86<br />
86<br />
Figure 3: Top 10 reactions from HCPs without an IME match<br />
Injection site pain<br />
Injection site reaction<br />
Musculoskeletal pain<br />
Pyrexia 358<br />
Headache<br />
Fatigue<br />
Chills<br />
Nausea<br />
Myalgia<br />
Dizziness<br />
73<br />
88<br />
102<br />
118<br />
112<br />
149<br />
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400<br />
223<br />
246<br />
331<br />
Figure 4: Top 10 reactions from patients/relatives without an IME match<br />
Discussion<br />
In Switzerland, more than one third of all reported<br />
ADRs related to COVID-19 vaccination during<br />
the period analysed were classified as “serious” by<br />
the primary reporters. Of these reports, 2,260 cases<br />
were classified as “serious” on the basis of the<br />
criterion “medically important” alone. In comparison,<br />
an analysis of the US VAERS database revealed<br />
6.6% serious reports (7.9% serious reports including<br />
deaths) (6). In that analysis, reports were classified<br />
as “serious” only by the more unequivocal<br />
criteria (i.e. inpatient hospitalisation, prolongation<br />
of hospitalisation, permanent disability, life-threat-<br />
ening illness, congenital anomaly or birth defect,<br />
or death) (6). The criterion “medically important”<br />
was not applied in the VAERS analysis to classify a<br />
case as serious, which explains the lower rate of<br />
serious reports.<br />
Other analyses also show a significantly lower proportion<br />
of serious reports compared to Switzerland.<br />
However, seriousness was not defined in the<br />
same way in all studies, and the criterion “medically<br />
important” was not included (10, 11). Analyses using<br />
relatively short data periods at the beginning<br />
of vaccination campaigns tend to show a higher<br />
<strong>Swissmedic</strong> <strong>Vigilance</strong> <strong>News</strong> | Edition 31 – November 2023<br />
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