December 2023 — MHCE Newsletter
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News from <strong>MHCE</strong><br />
DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Dozens of Troops Suspected<br />
of Advocating Overthrow of US<br />
Government, New Pentagon<br />
Extremism Report Says<br />
See page 20<br />
Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US<br />
Pope Francis, who was forced to abandon<br />
plans to attend because of a case of<br />
bronchitis, on Sunday said that “even<br />
from a distance, I am following with<br />
great attention the work.” In remarks read<br />
at the Vatican by an aide, the pope called<br />
for an end of what he called “bottlenecks”<br />
caused by nationalism and “patterns of<br />
the past.”<br />
Protests began in earnest Sunday at<br />
COP28: In one, a group gave mock<br />
resuscitation to an inflatable Earth.<br />
Earth is Running a Fever; UN<br />
Climate Talks are Focusing on the<br />
Contagious Effect on Human Health<br />
DUBAI, United Arab Emirates <strong>—</strong> With<br />
Planet Earth running a fever, U.N. climate<br />
talks focused Sunday on the contagious<br />
effects on human health.<br />
Under a brown haze over Dubai, the<br />
COP28 summit moved past two days of<br />
lofty rhetoric and calls for unity from top<br />
leaders to concerns about health issues<br />
like the deaths of at least 7 million people<br />
globally from air pollution each year<br />
and the spread of diseases like cholera<br />
and malaria as global warming upends<br />
weather systems.<br />
World Health Organization Director-<br />
General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus<br />
said it’s high time for the U.N. Conference<br />
of Parties on climate to hold its first<br />
“Health Day” in its 28th edition, saying<br />
the threats to health from climate<br />
change were “immediate and present.”<br />
“Although the climate crisis is a<br />
health crisis, it’s well overdue that 27<br />
COPs have been and gone without a<br />
serious discussion of health,” he said.<br />
“Undoubtedly, health stands as the<br />
most compelling reason for taking<br />
climate action.”<br />
After two days of speeches by dozens of<br />
presidents, prime ministers, royals and<br />
other top leaders <strong>—</strong> in the background<br />
and on-stage <strong>—</strong> participants were also<br />
turning attention to tough negotiations<br />
over the next nine days to push for<br />
more agreement on ways to cap global<br />
warming at 2.7 Fahrenheit since preindustrial<br />
times.<br />
“Well, I mean, it’s cheesy doing CPR<br />
on the Earth,” said Dr. Joe Vipond, an<br />
emergency room physician from Alberta,<br />
Canada, who took part. “We’re kind of in<br />
a lot of trouble right now,” he said, so will<br />
do “anything we can do to bring attention<br />
to this issue.”<br />
Saturday capped off with conference<br />
organizers announcing that 50 oil and<br />
gas companies had agreed to reach nearzero<br />
methane emissions and end routine<br />
flaring in their operations by 2030. They<br />
also pledged to reach “net zero” for their<br />
operational emissions by 2050.<br />
U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres<br />
said “the promises made clearly fall short<br />
of what is required.”<br />
In comments Sunday, he called the<br />
methane emissions reductions “a step in<br />
the right direction.” But he criticized the<br />
net zero pledge for excluding emissions<br />
from fossil fuel consumption <strong>—</strong> where<br />
the vast majority of the industry’s<br />
greenhouse gases come from <strong>—</strong> and said<br />
the announcement provided no clarity on<br />
Continued on page 9
2 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
MILITARY HEROES<br />
WE WANT YOU TO JOIN CENTURION HEALTH AND CONTINUE TO SERVE<br />
When you joined the military, you dedicated your life<br />
to serving our country. At Centurion Health, we<br />
dedicate our lives to transforming the health of the<br />
communities we serve, one patient at a time.<br />
CONTINUE YOUR MISSION OF<br />
SERVICE WITH A TRANSITION INTO<br />
CORRECTIONAL HEALTHCARE<br />
Centurion is actively recruiting for the following positions<br />
Registered Nurses<br />
LPNs<br />
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Psychologists<br />
Psychiatrists<br />
Primary Care Physicians<br />
Dentists<br />
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CAREERS AVAILABLE NATIONWIDE<br />
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Statewide Medical Director,<br />
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Practicing medicine in the military is similar to corrections as both<br />
provide evidence-based patient care to a unique population within a<br />
policy focused framework. My experience as a military physician provided<br />
for a smooth transition into a challenging and rewarding second career<br />
as a correctional healthcare physician.<br />
For more information, contact: Teffany Dowdy<br />
770.594.1444 | teffany@teamcenturion.com<br />
CenturionJobs.com | Equal Opportunity Employer<br />
www.CenturionJobs.com | Equal Opportunity Employer
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 3<br />
Merry<br />
Christmas<br />
From our family to yours,<br />
Happy Holidays and a<br />
Happy New Year!<br />
TO ADVERTISE<br />
contact Kyle.Stephens@mhce.us
4 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 5<br />
Focus on Oversight a Key for Success at<br />
CoreCivic<br />
In the corrections industry, maintaining high standards of<br />
operation is imperative to meeting the needs of the individuals<br />
in our care. That's why CoreCivic adheres to a stringent set of<br />
guidelines set forth by our own standards, as well as those of our<br />
government partners and the American Correctional Association<br />
(ACA).<br />
Founded in 1870, the ACA is considered the national benchmark<br />
for the effective operation of correctional systems throughout<br />
the United States. To become accredited, a facility must achieve<br />
compliance with ACA mandatory standards and a minimum of<br />
90 percent non-mandatory standards. CoreCivic facilities adhere<br />
to ACA standards, and in 2020, CoreCivic earned an average<br />
ACA audit score of 99.6 percent across all facilities.<br />
Key ACA audit areas include facility personnel, resident reentry<br />
programs, resident safety, health care, and more.<br />
holds our facilities and staff to a high standard. To be able to<br />
represent our facility and receive reaccreditation in person is an<br />
honor."<br />
Adhering to ACA standards is only one part of CoreCivic's<br />
commitment to robust oversight. When government partners<br />
utilize CoreCivic's services, we are held not only to our own<br />
high standards and those of the ACA, but we are often held to<br />
the same or higher accountability of our public counterparts<br />
through stringent government contracts, unfettered access to<br />
our facilities for our partners, and hundreds of on-site quality<br />
assurance monitors.<br />
We provide access to our government partners, with most of<br />
our facilities having government agency employees known as<br />
contract monitors who are physically on-site to ensure we are<br />
operating in line with partner guidelines.<br />
Recently, the ACA held in Nashville, Tennessee, its 151st<br />
Congress of Corrections, an annual convention that brings<br />
together corrections professionals from across the country. In<br />
addition to various workshops and events at the convention, the<br />
ACA Commission on Accreditation also held panel hearings to<br />
award accreditation to correctional facilities that meet the ACA's<br />
rigorous requirements. Listed below are the seven CoreCivic<br />
facilities that earned reaccreditation this year, with mandatory/<br />
non-mandatory scores:<br />
• Bent County Correctional Facility - 100/99.0<br />
• Citrus County Detention Facility - 100/100<br />
• Eloy Detention Center - 100/100<br />
• Lake Erie Correctional Institution - 100/99.3<br />
• Saguaro Correctional Center - 100/99.8<br />
• Stewart Detention Center - 100/100<br />
• Tallahatchie County Correctional Facility - 100/100<br />
"The accreditation process is very important," said Warden<br />
Fred Figueroa from Eloy Detention Center, one of the seven<br />
CoreCivic facilities that was awarded reaccreditation. "ACA<br />
To maintain our own high standards, annual on-site audits covering<br />
all operational areas are administered to ensure compliance with<br />
contractual and regulatory obligations and corporate-mandated<br />
requirements. Each CoreCivic Safety facility is audited by our<br />
internal quality assurance division, which is independent from<br />
our operations division. Facilities are expected to be audit-ready<br />
year-round, maintaining continuous compliance with numerous<br />
applicable standards.<br />
CoreCivic employs 75 staff members dedicated to quality<br />
assurance, including several subject matter experts with extensive<br />
experience from all major disciplines within our institutional<br />
operations.<br />
"A lot of hard work goes into preparing for these audits,"<br />
Figueroa said. "Once they're complete, the staff can see their<br />
accomplishments and feel proud."<br />
Having multiple levels of oversight helps CoreCivic maintain<br />
a safe environment for those in our care. By holding ourselves<br />
accountable to our own high standards, along with our<br />
government partners' and ACA's standards, CoreCivic continues<br />
to be a trusted partner working to better the public good.
6 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 7
8 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 9<br />
how the companies planned to<br />
reach their goals.<br />
“There must be no room for<br />
greenwashing,” he said.<br />
Temperature rises caused<br />
by the burning of oil, gas<br />
and coal have worsened<br />
natural disasters like floods,<br />
heat waves and drought,<br />
and caused many people to<br />
migrate to more temperate<br />
zones <strong>—</strong> in addition to the<br />
negative knock-on effects for<br />
human health.<br />
“Our bodies are ecosystems,<br />
and the world is an ecosystem,”<br />
said John Kerry, the U.S.<br />
climate envoy. “If you poison<br />
our land and you poison our<br />
water and you poison our air,<br />
you poison our bodies.”<br />
He said his daughter Vanessa,<br />
who works with the WHO<br />
chief, “repeats to me frequently<br />
that we should not measure<br />
progress on the climate crisis<br />
just by the degrees averted,<br />
but by the lives saved.”<br />
how much escaped, emissions<br />
fell by as much as half, said<br />
Dr. John Balbus, the Health<br />
and Human Services climate<br />
change and health equity<br />
director.<br />
Dr. Yseult Gibert of Montreal<br />
said 70 percent of operatingroom<br />
emissions come from<br />
the way patients are given<br />
anesthesia. She said some<br />
types of anesthesia are more<br />
climate-friendly than others,<br />
without sacrificing on quality<br />
or effectiveness when it comes<br />
to care.<br />
A report last week issued by<br />
Unitaid, which helps get new<br />
healthcare products to lowand<br />
middle-income countries,<br />
explored how product<br />
redesign, improvements in<br />
manufacturing and other<br />
measures could reduce the<br />
carbon footprint of 10 products<br />
used for health emergencies,<br />
women’s and children’s<br />
health, and HIV, malaria and<br />
tuberculosis.<br />
Forest fires caused in part<br />
by climate change can have<br />
dramatic effects on homes,<br />
health and lives. Heat waves,<br />
which can be deadly, also<br />
can weigh on mental health,<br />
Gibert said, while poor air<br />
quality can make life harder<br />
for those facing lung and heart<br />
ailments and cause respiratory<br />
issues, like asthma in kids.<br />
“Not a lot of people know that<br />
the climate crisis is a health<br />
crisis,” she said.<br />
A COP28 declaration backed<br />
by some 120 countries stressed<br />
the link between health and<br />
climate change. It made<br />
no mention of phasing out<br />
planet-warming fossil fuels,<br />
but pledged to support efforts<br />
to curb health care sector<br />
pollution, which accounts<br />
for 5% of global emissions,<br />
according to the WHO head.<br />
The impact of human activity<br />
on the climate was visible to<br />
conference-goers in Dubai,<br />
an oil-rich boom city that<br />
often faces higher levels of air<br />
pollution than other places on<br />
Earth due to its location. Haze<br />
is common.<br />
The Dubai government, on its<br />
web site, listed its Air Quality<br />
Index level mostly at “good”<br />
on Sunday.<br />
IQAir, a Swiss vendor of airquality<br />
monitoring products,<br />
listed Dubai as the city with<br />
the 18th-worst air quality in<br />
the world with “moderate”<br />
air quality levels as of noon<br />
local time on Sunday. It cited<br />
high levels of two types of<br />
particulate matter in the air<br />
and advised mask-wearing<br />
for “sensitive groups” and a<br />
reduction of outdoor exercise.<br />
In the United States, 8.5%<br />
of greenhouse gas emissions<br />
come from the health sector<br />
and the Biden Administration<br />
is trying to use funds from<br />
the Inflation Reduction<br />
Act to try to cut that down,<br />
Assistant Secretary of Health<br />
and Human Services Admiral<br />
Rachel Levine said.<br />
U.S. officials said one of the<br />
main issues has been waste<br />
anesthesia emissions from<br />
hospitals and greenhouse gases<br />
that escape when patients are<br />
treated for respiratory diseases<br />
like asthma with albuterol<br />
inhalers.<br />
Part of the solution may come<br />
through raising awareness:<br />
when officials used a system<br />
that showed anesthesiologists<br />
how much gas they used and
10 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Rosalynn Carter is Eulogized Before Family and<br />
Friends as Husband Jimmy Bears Silent Witness<br />
PLAINS, Ga. <strong>—</strong> Her frail husband a silent witness, Rosalynn<br />
Carter was celebrated by her family and closest friends Wednesday<br />
in the same tiny town where she and Jimmy Carter were born,<br />
forever their home base as they climbed to the White House and<br />
traveled the world for humanitarian causes.<br />
The former first lady, who died Nov. 19 at the age of 96, had<br />
her intimate funeral at Maranatha Baptist Church in Plains, where<br />
she and her husband spent decades welcoming guests and where<br />
a wooden cross Jimmy Carter fashioned in his woodshop is<br />
displayed. Earlier tributes were held in nearby Americus and in<br />
Atlanta.<br />
The former president, now 99 and in hospice care, sat in a<br />
wheelchair next to Maranatha’s front pew, wearing a dark suit<br />
and tie to say goodbye to his wife of 77 years<br />
Maranatha Pastor Tony Lowden said Rosalynn Carter “served<br />
every nation around the world” because she embraced the<br />
teachings of Jesus Christ and “took it outside the walls” of the<br />
church.<br />
“She would say to you today, ‘Don’t grieve for me, for now<br />
I’m free,’” Lowden said, continuing in Rosalynn’s voice as he<br />
described her competitive nature and her belief in salvation and an<br />
afterlife. “’Jimmy tried to beat me here. I got here first. I won the<br />
prize. Tell him I beat him and I’m waiting on him.’”<br />
“But,” Lowden continued, “she would say ‘don’t stop <strong>—</strong> there’s<br />
too many homeless people in the world. There’s still too many<br />
people who don’t have equal rights.’ ... She would tell you don’t<br />
stop. Become that virtuous woman. And men, if you’re listening,<br />
make room for the virtuous woman.”<br />
The Carter family later accompanied her casket to the burial<br />
plot she’ll one day share with her husband, who also attended a<br />
Tuesday memorial where two other presidents and all the living<br />
first ladies joined the extended Carter family before Wednesday’s<br />
hometown funeral.<br />
Vernita Sampson, a school bus driver and Plains native, drove a<br />
group of area high school students, all wearing Future Farmer of<br />
America jackets, to downtown Plains, where hundreds of people
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 11<br />
soaked up the history of the day and paid<br />
tribute to the former first lady along the<br />
motorcade route.<br />
“They were people you could relate to, not<br />
this high standard where they were up here<br />
and, you know, we’re all down there,” said<br />
Sampson, 58. “We never get used to death,<br />
no matter who we are or how long you have<br />
lived. But knowing that her suffering is no<br />
longer and to celebrate that she did live a<br />
long life, a very happy and productive life,<br />
that gives you joy.”<br />
At the service, the mourning came with<br />
affectionate stories of her life and plenty of<br />
laughter.<br />
“It occurs to me that dad got used to mom<br />
disagreeing with him because she was really<br />
good at it,” son Jack Carter said. “And she<br />
became a partner in the true sense of the<br />
word, where they had equal footing.”<br />
Many family members, including the<br />
former president, wore leis to celebrate<br />
how much Rosalynn Carter loved living in
12 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Hawaii during the couple’s Navy years and<br />
learning to hula dance while her husband<br />
was stationed there.<br />
Jimmy Carter met his future wife only a<br />
few days after his mother delivered her.<br />
Coming from that town of about 600 <strong>—</strong><br />
then and now <strong>—</strong> Rosalynn Carter changed<br />
lives across America and the developing<br />
world, mourners were told at her services<br />
this week. Jimmy Carter’s closest political<br />
adviser and a political force in her own<br />
right, she advocated for better mental health<br />
care and underappreciated caregivers in<br />
millions of U.S. households. Traveling<br />
overseas, she fought disease, famine and<br />
the abuse of women and girls.<br />
Even so, she never stopped being the smalltown<br />
Southerner whose cooking repertoire<br />
leaned heavily on mayonnaise and pimento<br />
cheese, Jason Carter said as he told<br />
endearing stories about his grandmother.<br />
The tributes covered the range of Rosalynn<br />
Carter’s life.<br />
Events in Atlanta reflected her grandest<br />
chapters. Mourners viewed her casket<br />
at her husband’s presidential library,<br />
steps from The Carter Center they cofounded<br />
after leaving the White House.<br />
Then she was honored at a service filled<br />
with the music of a symphony chorus, a<br />
majestic pipe organ and fellow Habitat for<br />
Humanity ambassadors Garth Brooks and<br />
Trisha Yearwood. President Joe Biden,<br />
former President Bill Clinton and the first<br />
ladies joined Jimmy Carter and their four<br />
children in the front row, in front of more<br />
than 1,000 congregants who wore suits, ties<br />
and dresses and filled an elegant Emory<br />
University church.<br />
The proceedings Wednesday underscored<br />
her simpler constants. The sanctuary in<br />
Plains seats fewer people than the balcony
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at Glenn Memorial in Atlanta. Maranatha,<br />
tucked away at the edge of Plains where<br />
the town gives way to cotton fields, has<br />
no powerful organ, instead the cross her<br />
husband made and offering plates he<br />
turned on his lathe. Some congregants<br />
wore casual attire.<br />
Yet her imprint went well beyond Plains.<br />
Whenever she heard of suffering among<br />
her friends or neighbors, she would say,<br />
“’Get me their phone numbers so that<br />
Jimmy and I can call them,’” Lowden<br />
said. But “Rosalynn Carter was someone<br />
who would look at children from Sudan or<br />
Cambodia and say ‘That’s my baby, too.’”<br />
Several speakers addressed the former<br />
first lady’s resilience, perhaps most<br />
evident when her husband was defeated<br />
by Ronald Reagan in 1980. “When they<br />
lost re-election, she thought the best part<br />
of her life was over,” Josh Carter said of<br />
his grandmother. Then came The Carter<br />
Center and its work on human rights, “and<br />
she knew that was the best part of their<br />
life.”<br />
Elaine Larkin, who lives in nearby<br />
Ellaville, worked at the Rosalynn Carter<br />
Institute for Caregivers at the former first<br />
lady’s alma mater, Georgia Southwestern<br />
State University.<br />
“We had one meeting where some<br />
people kept saying ‘RAHZ-lyn,’” Larkin<br />
recalled, rolling her eyes at the common<br />
mispronunciation as she awaited the<br />
motorcade. “She just sat there and smiled.<br />
And when she got up to leave she leaned<br />
over to me and said very quietly, ‘Elaine,<br />
would you please tell them it’s ‘ROSElyn.’”<br />
After the funeral, her children,<br />
grandchildren and great-grandchildren<br />
walked alongside an SUV carrying Jimmy<br />
Carter as Rosalynn Carter was escorted for<br />
the last time through the town where she<br />
lived for more than 80 of her 96 years.<br />
The motorcade passed holiday lights and<br />
decorations including a photo collage in<br />
front of the downtown tree featuring the<br />
“First Lady of Plains.”<br />
Her casket, topped with a spray of mixed<br />
flowers, was driven past the old high<br />
school where she was valedictorian during<br />
World War II, Plains Baptist Church where<br />
she and the former president were once<br />
outliers arguing for racial integration and<br />
the commercial district where she became<br />
Jimmy’s indispensable partner in their<br />
peanut business. Then came the old train<br />
depot where she helped run the winning<br />
1976 presidential campaign and Plains<br />
Methodist Church, where as an 18-yearold<br />
in 1946, she married young Navy Lt.<br />
Jimmy Carter.<br />
The route ended in what locals call “the<br />
Carter compound,” property that includes<br />
their one-story ranch house, the pond<br />
where she fished and security outposts for<br />
the Secret Service agents who protected<br />
her for 47 years.<br />
Her grave is within view of the front porch<br />
of the home where the 39th American<br />
president still lives..
14 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
New Tricare Contracts Delayed by Months as<br />
Tricare West Region Contractor Fights to Retain Its<br />
Position<br />
The expected start for the next generation of<br />
Tricare contracts has been delayed as a result of<br />
a lawsuit filed by Health Net over the Defense<br />
Health Agency's decision to award the contract<br />
for the western half of the U.S. to TriWest<br />
Healthcare Alliance.<br />
Under the DHA's original timeline, the new<br />
contracts, which will be responsible for<br />
providing civilian health services to 9.6 million<br />
military personnel, retirees and their families,<br />
were scheduled to begin in August 2024.<br />
But the 12-month turnover required for the<br />
anticipated start date has yet to begin, with the<br />
dispute now under consideration in the U.S.<br />
Court of Federal Claims.<br />
"As of this date, no T5 Transition-In activities<br />
have taken place," DHA spokesman Peter<br />
Graves said in an email Tuesday, referring to the<br />
fifth generation of Tricare contracts, known as<br />
T5. "The Health Net Federal Services' protest<br />
filed with the Court of Federal Claims remains<br />
pending."<br />
DHA officials previously have said there will<br />
be no disruption to patient care, given that<br />
the current contracts will remain in place.<br />
But planned improvements to Tricare, such<br />
as allowing patients to transfer specialty care<br />
referrals after a move regardless of Tricare<br />
region and improvements to customer service,<br />
won't start until the new contract is in place.
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After DHA awarded the Tricare East and<br />
West contracts, worth up to $136 billion over<br />
nine years, to Humana Government Business,<br />
also known as Humana Military, and TriWest<br />
last <strong>December</strong>, Health Net, which currently<br />
manages the Tricare West region, filed protests<br />
over the decision, arguing that TriWest did<br />
not have an existing Tricare network in place<br />
and would face technical challenges that could<br />
disrupt patient care.<br />
The Government Accountability Office<br />
rejected those arguments and upheld the DHA's<br />
decision to award the contract to TriWest.<br />
In its lawsuit, Health Net largely makes the<br />
same case. In its defense, TriWest says it<br />
plans to utilize the network it manages as the<br />
primary regional contractor in the West for<br />
the Department of Veterans Affairs' Patient<br />
Centered Community Care program and<br />
augment that network with subcontractors<br />
from major health networks in the 26 states it<br />
will oversee.<br />
"DHA determined that TriWest's proposal offered<br />
the best value for providing comprehensive<br />
health care to our nation's military service<br />
members, their families, and military retirees.<br />
Health Net's subjective disagreement with<br />
DHA's decision should be rejected," TriWest<br />
attorneys wrote in court documents.<br />
Sealed oral arguments on the case are scheduled<br />
for Dec. 20 in Washington, D.C.<br />
The delay affects both contracts because, as part<br />
of the next generation of contracts, 1.5 million<br />
Tricare beneficiaries who live in Arkansas,<br />
Illinois, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas and<br />
Wisconsin will shift from the East Region to<br />
the West Region.
16 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
No More Late Night Alcohol Sales: Army and Air Force<br />
Exchange Stores to Ban the Practice Next Month<br />
The change on Army and Air Force bases<br />
is meant to support the Pentagon's suicide<br />
prevention initiative, which said that<br />
limiting when alcohol is available "reduces<br />
heavy drinking and other adverse outcomes<br />
associated with alcohol misuse," including<br />
suicide, according to Defense Department<br />
research and recommendations.<br />
Other initiatives listed in the<br />
recommendations by the suicide prevention<br />
committee, created by Defense Secretary<br />
Lloyd Austin in 2022, included increasing<br />
the price of alcohol sold on Pentagon<br />
property, establishing 24/7 sobriety<br />
programs for service members arrested<br />
or convicted for alcohol-related crimes,<br />
and banning the promotion of alcohol on<br />
military bases.<br />
"Consistent with the Department of<br />
Defense's Suicide Prevention and Response<br />
Independent Review Committee's<br />
recommendations, the Army and Air Force<br />
Exchange Service is aligning the times<br />
alcohol can be sold to be consistent with<br />
that of DoD's other military exchanges,"<br />
Chris Ward, a spokesperson for AAFES.<br />
The latest initiative affects 161 Express,<br />
Class Six and other exchange stores<br />
worldwide, according to Ward, who also
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 17<br />
indicated that the change would have little<br />
impact on sales for that time frame.<br />
"Alcohol sales after 2200 and before 0600<br />
at the 161 stores impacted accounted for<br />
less than 1% of total alcohol sales last<br />
year," he said.<br />
Stars and Stripes reported that 25% of<br />
AAFES outlets sell alcohol in the soon-tobe-banned<br />
time frame. The publication also<br />
reported that the NavyExchange stopped<br />
selling alcohol between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.<br />
at more than 100 locations a decade ago as<br />
a way to stop sexual assault and alcoholrelated<br />
offenses.<br />
"Junior enlisted service members spoke<br />
openly about their own excessive use,<br />
including how they recognized their own<br />
drinking was problematic," according to<br />
the report with the final recommendations<br />
of the Suicide Prevention and Response<br />
Independent Review Committee.<br />
"Other service members spoke about past<br />
alcohol-related convictions, especially<br />
driving under the influence (DUI) charges,<br />
and military law enforcement at every<br />
installation told us that excessive alcohol<br />
use is involved in most of the on-base<br />
incidents to which they respond," it added.<br />
The study by the committee, which was<br />
an independent panel, said that 18% of<br />
service members who died by suicide in<br />
2021 were diagnosed with an alcohol-use<br />
disorder. Other findings said that 10% of<br />
troops engaged in heavy drinking or binge<br />
drinking at least once per week over the<br />
month the study measured.<br />
Outside of limited hours and banning<br />
alcohol promotion, the study recommended<br />
that additional training be implemented to<br />
prevent abusive alcohol consumption.<br />
"Revised training should include modules<br />
and information about alcohol use and<br />
misuse, the alcohol content of drinks,<br />
what constitutes healthy versus unhealthy<br />
and excessive drinking, how alcohol<br />
impairs judgment and performance as<br />
well as increases risk for suicide and<br />
perpetrating sexual violence, and strategies<br />
for recognizing and addressing harmful<br />
drinking in oneself and others," it said.<br />
Merry<br />
Christmas<br />
From our family to yours,<br />
Happy Holidays and a<br />
Happy New Year!
18 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 19<br />
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20 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Dozens of Troops Suspected of Advocating Overthrow of<br />
US Government, New Pentagon Extremism Report Says<br />
An annual Pentagon report on<br />
extremism within the ranks reveals<br />
that 78 service members were<br />
suspected of advocating for the<br />
overthrow of the U.S. government<br />
and another 44 were suspected of<br />
engaging or supporting terrorism.<br />
The report released Thursday by<br />
the Defense Department inspector<br />
general revealed that in fiscal<br />
<strong>2023</strong> there were 183 allegations of<br />
extremism across all the branches<br />
of military, broken down not<br />
only into efforts to overthrow the<br />
government and terrorism but<br />
also advocating for widespread<br />
discrimination or violence to<br />
achieve political goals.<br />
The statistics indicate the military<br />
continues to grapple with<br />
extremism following its public<br />
denunciations and a stand-down<br />
across the services ordered by<br />
Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin in<br />
2021. Furthermore, the numbers<br />
do not make it clear whether the<br />
military's approach is working.<br />
In 2021, the year the data was<br />
first released to Congress, there<br />
were 270 allegations of extremist<br />
activities. In 2022, that figure<br />
dropped to 146 before rebounding<br />
over the past year.<br />
The Army had the most allegations<br />
in fiscal <strong>2023</strong> with 130 soldiers<br />
suspected of participation in<br />
extremist activity. The Air Force<br />
suspected 29 airmen; the Navy<br />
and Marine Corps reported 10<br />
service members each. For the first<br />
time, the inspector general also<br />
reported numbers for the Space<br />
Force as a separate entity from<br />
the other services -- it suspected<br />
four Guardians of extremism.
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 21<br />
The IG report also included<br />
instances of alleged criminal<br />
gang activity: There were 58<br />
allegations of gang activity across<br />
the military.<br />
However, the report did note<br />
that, out of all the suspected<br />
extremism and criminal gang<br />
activity, 68 of the total cases<br />
were investigated and cleared or<br />
deemed unsubstantiated.<br />
In the U.S., extremist activity,<br />
including neo-Nazi, white<br />
supremacist and anti-government<br />
movements, has been growing,<br />
and numerous violent plots by<br />
veterans and even active-duty<br />
troops have been thwarted in<br />
recent years. Experts on extremist<br />
movements have warned about<br />
the growing potential of more<br />
violence and future attacks,<br />
similar to the Oklahoma City<br />
federal building bombing in 1995<br />
that killed 168 and was carried<br />
out by an Army veteran.<br />
In February, a former National<br />
Guardsman, Brandon Russell,<br />
who founded the Atomwaffen<br />
Division, a neo-Nazi hate group,<br />
was charged with plotting to blow<br />
up Baltimore's electrical grid<br />
and cause as much suffering as<br />
possible. Russell, who allegedly<br />
kept a framed photo of Oklahoma<br />
City bomber Timothy McVeigh,<br />
was sentenced to five years in<br />
prison in 2018 after an arrest in<br />
Florida for possessing explosives.<br />
In the wake of the Jan. 6 siege<br />
of the U.S. Capitol building, the<br />
Pentagon tried to make a show<br />
of dealing with the problem of<br />
extremism among troops after it<br />
became clear that veterans as well<br />
as some active-duty troops were<br />
among the mob that stormed the<br />
halls of Congress in an effort to<br />
halt the certification of the 2020<br />
election.<br />
including the military-wide<br />
extremism training stand-down<br />
ordered by Austin -- were largely<br />
symbolic and were widely<br />
considered as just another box for<br />
commanders to check.<br />
One active-duty noncommissioned<br />
officer said that, aside from the<br />
Continued on page 26
22 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
values of honor, respect and devotion to<br />
duty, they added.<br />
"For so many victims, there are even<br />
deeper levels of broken trust: in leaders<br />
who failed them in preventing and<br />
responding to sexual violence; in a<br />
military justice system with antiquated<br />
legal definitions of rape; in non-existent<br />
support programs for those impacted<br />
prior to 2000," wrote the authors, Rear<br />
Adm. Miriam Lafferty, John Luce and<br />
Command Master Chief Ann Logan.<br />
Coast Guard Review Blasts Service<br />
for Failing to Safeguard Members<br />
from Sexual Assault, Harassment<br />
A Coast Guard review released<br />
Wednesday found that the service<br />
failed to live up to its core values when<br />
it mishandled sexual assault reports<br />
and hid results of investigations into<br />
the cases, eroding trust in leaders and<br />
causing further psychological harm to<br />
victims.<br />
from victims as far back as the 1960s,<br />
that the failings contributed to "deeprooted<br />
feelings of pain and a loss of trust<br />
in the organization."<br />
Such cover-ups and missteps are<br />
incongruent with the Coast Guard's<br />
Most of the alleged perpetrators never<br />
were criminally investigated, and some<br />
of those who remained in the service<br />
went on to become senior officers.<br />
As part of their investigation, the<br />
team reviewed Coast Guard reports,<br />
documents and programs pertaining to<br />
sexual assault and harassment prevention,<br />
speaking with service members on Coast<br />
Guard culture, training and experiences,<br />
and surveying command climate and<br />
making recommendations for reform.<br />
The 90-day review into the Coast<br />
Guard's climate and handling of sexual<br />
assaults and harassment claims --<br />
ordered in July by Commandant Adm.<br />
Linda Fagan -- said service members are<br />
"not experiencing the safe, empowering<br />
workplace they expect and deserve" and<br />
don't trust that they will be protected if<br />
they report an incident.<br />
Fagan called for the review following<br />
reports by CNN on the service's failure<br />
to disclose the results of an investigation<br />
called Operation Fouled Anchor, which<br />
uncovered 60 substantiated cases of<br />
rape, sexual assault and harassment<br />
over nearly two decades, and failures<br />
by leaders to prosecute suspects for<br />
misconduct.<br />
The authors of the review released<br />
Wednesday also found, when hearing
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 23<br />
They traveled to dozens of<br />
is "conducting additional<br />
racism, sexism and assault<br />
refuse "to hold past leaders<br />
installations,<br />
interviewed<br />
inquiries as warranted."<br />
within its organization,"<br />
accountable."<br />
hundreds of service members,<br />
received more than 175<br />
written comments and sifted<br />
"through a mountain of data"<br />
to assess the situation.<br />
The commandant also<br />
announced reforms to<br />
training, education, victim<br />
services and other programs<br />
that are to take place within<br />
Murphy wrote in a release<br />
Nov. 30. "This culture of<br />
avoidance and cover-up<br />
needs to end."<br />
The House Homeland<br />
"Past systemic failed<br />
leadership destroyed lives<br />
and the cancer of failed<br />
leadership is destroying<br />
the health of today's Coast<br />
"You made it very clear to<br />
the next year to improve<br />
Security<br />
Permanent<br />
Guard," Krepp wrote in a<br />
our team that these failures<br />
overall response.<br />
Subcommittee<br />
on<br />
letter obtained by Military.<br />
and lack of accountability are<br />
entirely unacceptable, and<br />
you let us know the Coast<br />
Guard must do something<br />
about it," the team wrote in a<br />
message to service members<br />
in the beginning of the report.<br />
The report found that the<br />
Coast Guard made efforts<br />
to combat sexual assault<br />
and harassment in the ranks<br />
over the past two decades,<br />
spending money and other<br />
resources studying the<br />
problem and developing<br />
recommendations. But<br />
those efforts led only to<br />
"incremental improvements"<br />
and not to "lasting sustainable<br />
change."<br />
"We must ensure that every<br />
Coast Guard workplace<br />
has a climate that deters<br />
harmful behaviors and gives<br />
everyone the positive Coast<br />
Guard experience they<br />
expect and deserve," Fagan<br />
wrote.<br />
This week, the Coast Guard<br />
posted a copy of a 2015<br />
"Culture of Respect" study<br />
on the commandant's website<br />
after CNN obtained a copy<br />
and published a report on it.<br />
The report, which, like the<br />
Operation Fouled Anchor<br />
investigation, was concealed<br />
for nearly a decade, found<br />
that the Coast Guard failed<br />
to address racism, hazing<br />
Investigations has a hearing<br />
planned for Dec. 12 on sexual<br />
assault and harassment in the<br />
Coast Guard.<br />
Ahead of the hearing, K.<br />
Denise Rucker Krepp, a<br />
former Coast Guard officer<br />
and former chief counsel of<br />
the Maritime Administration,<br />
wrote subcommittee leaders<br />
about the report, noting that<br />
current Coast Guard leaders<br />
com. "Please continue to hold<br />
the hearings on the sexual<br />
assault that are occurring<br />
in the Coast Guard. Please<br />
demand that past leaders,<br />
including those I served<br />
with in the Coast Guard<br />
legal community, be held<br />
accountable. Please stop the<br />
rot."<br />
The witness list for the sexual<br />
assault hearing has not been<br />
released.<br />
The team made new<br />
and discrimination as well<br />
recommendations<br />
on<br />
as sexual assault in its ranks.<br />
improving leadership,<br />
accountability, transparency,<br />
training, awareness and victim<br />
support. Its accountability<br />
recommendations, however,<br />
did not extend to past cases<br />
or officers involved in<br />
Operation Fouled Anchor.<br />
After the release of the<br />
report, Sen. Chris Murphy,<br />
D-Conn., whose state is<br />
home to the Coast Guard<br />
Academy, questioned how<br />
many more "damning"<br />
reports the Coast Guard has<br />
not made public.<br />
Fagan noted in a separate<br />
response that the Coast<br />
Guard is responding to<br />
numerous congressional<br />
requests related to the<br />
incidents and that the Coast<br />
Guard Investigative Service<br />
"I am in disbelief that we<br />
are once again having a<br />
conversation about Coast<br />
Guard leadership covering<br />
up evidence of pervasive<br />
harassment, discrimination,
24 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 25<br />
Golf has become a<br />
therapeutic part of<br />
the process since<br />
the program started<br />
in 2015. There are<br />
around 300 veterans in<br />
New Jersey involved<br />
and nationally, there<br />
are around 12,000 to<br />
13,000.<br />
Golf Program Helps US<br />
Veterans Adjust to Life<br />
After the Military<br />
S o m e t i m e s<br />
servicemembers<br />
have a difficult time<br />
transitioning back to the<br />
civilian world. Many<br />
are exposed to high<br />
stress and traumatic<br />
events during the time<br />
they served. They may<br />
have been in combat<br />
zones or suffered<br />
physical injuries <strong>—</strong><br />
even loss of limbs.<br />
But a program is<br />
trying to help these<br />
warriors back here<br />
on home soil. PGA<br />
HOPE (Helping Our<br />
Patriots<br />
Everywhere)<br />
is a rehabilitative golf<br />
program that helps<br />
these veterans adjust to<br />
life after the military.<br />
“Coming home from<br />
war, it’s not something<br />
that everybody can<br />
do,” says PGA HOPE<br />
ambassador<br />
Charles<br />
Patrick Wilcox. “And<br />
that’s why, you know,<br />
to have a support<br />
network for a veteran is<br />
very important. It helps<br />
them integrate back<br />
into society with the<br />
help of other veterans.<br />
Vets enrolled in the<br />
program gather at the<br />
Inspiration Golf Range<br />
& Activity Center<br />
located on the Lyons<br />
Campus of the VA New<br />
Jersey Health Care<br />
System, in Bernards<br />
Township. This is<br />
where they can connect<br />
with other veterans for<br />
a sense of camaraderie<br />
and learn about the<br />
game of golf.<br />
The program is funded<br />
by PGA Reach and<br />
supplemented by PGA<br />
Section Foundations.<br />
Visit PGA HOPE for<br />
more information or to<br />
support.
26 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
fact that no one was paying attention at the standdown<br />
briefing he attended, the commander giving<br />
the lecture was "talking about what he thought were<br />
radical groups like Black Lives Matter."<br />
The idea that far-left groups are just as problematic<br />
as far-right ones is a popular talking point among<br />
conservatives and Republican lawmakers. However,<br />
law enforcement officialsand experts who study the<br />
topic have consistently noted that far-right groups<br />
espousing anti-government and white supremacist<br />
views are the biggest threat to the U.S. today.<br />
The report also revealed that other efforts such as<br />
screening prospective recruits before enlistment are<br />
not working as well as intended.<br />
Some recruiters did not complete all of the screening<br />
steps and "as a result, military service recruiters may<br />
not have identified all applications with extremist<br />
or criminal gang associations," according to the<br />
inspector general report.<br />
"Further, the audit found that one military service<br />
entered data indicating applicants disclosed extremist<br />
or gang associations even though the applicants had<br />
not made such disclosures," the IG said, but it did not<br />
reveal which of the services falsely accused some of<br />
its recruits of having extremist ties.<br />
What the report does make clear, however, is that<br />
when allegations are made, they are being referred for<br />
investigation, and when allegations are substantiated,<br />
some action is taken.<br />
Of all the extremist and gang activity allegations, 135<br />
were reported to military or civilian law enforcement,<br />
and 109 of the allegations were reported to another<br />
DoD organization or official.<br />
Furthermore, 69 of all the allegations were<br />
substantiated at the time the report was written and<br />
the vast majority of those -- 50 -- were handled<br />
through administrative actions. That included<br />
involuntary discharge for 19 and counseling in three<br />
instances, while 17 more were handled by nonjudicial<br />
punishment and two went to court-martial.<br />
There were no substantiated cases of extremism or<br />
gang activity where no action was taken.<br />
While these figures, compared with the overall size<br />
of the services, are small, research and experts say<br />
that military service members and veterans pose<br />
an outsized danger to communities when they go<br />
down the path of extremism, given their increased<br />
familiarity with firearms and ability to organize and<br />
plan effectively.<br />
In 2020, an Air Force sergeant at Travis Air Force<br />
Base in California pulled up to a federal courthouse<br />
in Oakland, California, in a white van and opened<br />
fire on security guards, killing one before going on<br />
the run and murdering a county sheriff's deputy a<br />
week later as part of a larger plan to incite a civil war.<br />
Also in 2020, members of a group that included<br />
two Marines and styled itself as a "modern day SS"<br />
were arrested on allegations that they were plotting<br />
to destroy the power grid in the northwest. U.S.<br />
court records in that case say members discussed<br />
recruiting other veterans, stole military equipment,<br />
asked others to buy explosives, and discussed plans<br />
to manufacture firearms.
WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 27<br />
TOWER HEALTH<br />
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Tower Health is a regional integrated healthcare system<br />
that offers compassionate, high quality, leading edge<br />
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Reading Hospital is a 697-bed nonprofit teaching hospital<br />
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28 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Army Veteran Battling<br />
Terminal Cancer Gets His<br />
Wish to Shoot a Tank One<br />
Last Time<br />
Doctors estimated in<br />
September that Jay Tenison,<br />
who was diagnosed with<br />
terminal cancer, had 3-6<br />
months to live. One of the<br />
things on his bucket list was<br />
to fire a tank one last time.<br />
Tenison, 39, is a former tanker<br />
who served from 2004 to 2008<br />
on active duty and another five<br />
years in the Army Reserve.<br />
On Tuesday, he got to check<br />
that item off the list -- he fired<br />
his last shot at Fort Moore,<br />
Georgia.<br />
“It was everything I had hoped<br />
for, and went beyond my<br />
expectation,” he told Military.<br />
com. When asked how he did<br />
on the gunnery event, which<br />
included the M1A2 Abrams<br />
main battle tank engaging<br />
multiple targets, he said, “I<br />
killed everything.”<br />
It was the culmination of a<br />
major movement in the Army<br />
community to get Tenison into<br />
an Abrams tank one last time<br />
after he posted the request<br />
on Reddit late last year. He<br />
reported his hair had started<br />
falling out, he was growing<br />
increasingly fatigued and had<br />
lost at least 60 pounds.<br />
“To me, this is one of the<br />
most special things I will<br />
do in command,” Col. Ryan<br />
Kranc, commander of the<br />
316th Cavalry Brigade,<br />
which oversees training for<br />
cavalry and armor troops, told<br />
Military.com. “It's humbling.”<br />
Tenison was also awarded<br />
the Order of Saint George, a<br />
unique and prestigious medal<br />
worn around the neck, given<br />
to cavalry and tanker soldiers<br />
for outstanding service.<br />
In early 2022, Tenison was<br />
diagnosed with Stage IV<br />
stomach cancer after reporting<br />
pain to his doctors. After<br />
months of chemotherapy, he<br />
got the worst news of his life<br />
-- there was nothing medical<br />
care could do for him and his<br />
doctor recommended he focus<br />
on quality of life.<br />
Before the live fire, Tenison<br />
was put into a simulation of<br />
the Abrams, a virtual reality<br />
tool all soldiers go through<br />
before gunnery. He says he<br />
was quickly able to relearn<br />
how the tank operates. His<br />
only concern was climbing<br />
in and out of the tank. He<br />
also got to speak with basic<br />
trainees in tanker school, who<br />
wore COVID-19 pandemicera<br />
masks to protect him.<br />
The Abrams is relatively<br />
unchanged since Tenison’s<br />
time in service, which included<br />
a deployment to Ramadi, Iraq,<br />
with 2nd Battalion, 37th Armor<br />
Regiment, during a kinetic<br />
time in the region. He spent<br />
some of the mission behind<br />
a desk doing administrative<br />
work, but also was a part of<br />
convoys for resupply missions<br />
and taking the dead off the<br />
battlefield.<br />
“We lost seven or eight guys; I<br />
got to carry the bodies back,”<br />
Tenison recalled. “We would<br />
just go and retrieve them.<br />
They would already be in a<br />
body bag.”<br />
He was struggling in college<br />
and with other personal<br />
matters when he joined the<br />
Army at 20 years old. Like<br />
many enlistees, he needed a<br />
reset button and was seduced<br />
by the $7,000 enlistment<br />
bonus to become a tanker.<br />
He jokes that the Army’s pitch<br />
shouldn’t have been as easy as<br />
it was, but adds that he doesn’t<br />
have any regrets. He later<br />
earned his master’s degree<br />
in engineering from Arizona<br />
State University and had a<br />
passion for renewable energy,<br />
particularly solar power. He<br />
worked on designs for solar<br />
arrays for local municipalities<br />
and the Department of<br />
Veterans Affairs, including a<br />
project at the Los Angeles VA<br />
hospital.<br />
In addition to getting behind<br />
a tank one last time, he spent<br />
time at the beach in Pensacola,<br />
Florida, with his daughters.<br />
They also took a trip to Disney<br />
World. One of the last things<br />
on his bucket list is skydiving.<br />
“I feel really special,” Tenison<br />
said. “I’m going to make a<br />
video diary for my daughters<br />
for when they’re older. I’m<br />
going to tell them to keep on<br />
going and keep giving back.<br />
I’m hoping I can explain to<br />
them that this was a huge<br />
thing and what happens when<br />
a community supports itself.”