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December 2023 — MHCE Newsletter

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News from <strong>MHCE</strong><br />

DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

Dozens of Troops Suspected<br />

of Advocating Overthrow of US<br />

Government, New Pentagon<br />

Extremism Report Says<br />

See page 20<br />

Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />

WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US<br />

Pope Francis, who was forced to abandon<br />

plans to attend because of a case of<br />

bronchitis, on Sunday said that “even<br />

from a distance, I am following with<br />

great attention the work.” In remarks read<br />

at the Vatican by an aide, the pope called<br />

for an end of what he called “bottlenecks”<br />

caused by nationalism and “patterns of<br />

the past.”<br />

Protests began in earnest Sunday at<br />

COP28: In one, a group gave mock<br />

resuscitation to an inflatable Earth.<br />

Earth is Running a Fever; UN<br />

Climate Talks are Focusing on the<br />

Contagious Effect on Human Health<br />

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates <strong>—</strong> With<br />

Planet Earth running a fever, U.N. climate<br />

talks focused Sunday on the contagious<br />

effects on human health.<br />

Under a brown haze over Dubai, the<br />

COP28 summit moved past two days of<br />

lofty rhetoric and calls for unity from top<br />

leaders to concerns about health issues<br />

like the deaths of at least 7 million people<br />

globally from air pollution each year<br />

and the spread of diseases like cholera<br />

and malaria as global warming upends<br />

weather systems.<br />

World Health Organization Director-<br />

General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus<br />

said it’s high time for the U.N. Conference<br />

of Parties on climate to hold its first<br />

“Health Day” in its 28th edition, saying<br />

the threats to health from climate<br />

change were “immediate and present.”<br />

“Although the climate crisis is a<br />

health crisis, it’s well overdue that 27<br />

COPs have been and gone without a<br />

serious discussion of health,” he said.<br />

“Undoubtedly, health stands as the<br />

most compelling reason for taking<br />

climate action.”<br />

After two days of speeches by dozens of<br />

presidents, prime ministers, royals and<br />

other top leaders <strong>—</strong> in the background<br />

and on-stage <strong>—</strong> participants were also<br />

turning attention to tough negotiations<br />

over the next nine days to push for<br />

more agreement on ways to cap global<br />

warming at 2.7 Fahrenheit since preindustrial<br />

times.<br />

“Well, I mean, it’s cheesy doing CPR<br />

on the Earth,” said Dr. Joe Vipond, an<br />

emergency room physician from Alberta,<br />

Canada, who took part. “We’re kind of in<br />

a lot of trouble right now,” he said, so will<br />

do “anything we can do to bring attention<br />

to this issue.”<br />

Saturday capped off with conference<br />

organizers announcing that 50 oil and<br />

gas companies had agreed to reach nearzero<br />

methane emissions and end routine<br />

flaring in their operations by 2030. They<br />

also pledged to reach “net zero” for their<br />

operational emissions by 2050.<br />

U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres<br />

said “the promises made clearly fall short<br />

of what is required.”<br />

In comments Sunday, he called the<br />

methane emissions reductions “a step in<br />

the right direction.” But he criticized the<br />

net zero pledge for excluding emissions<br />

from fossil fuel consumption <strong>—</strong> where<br />

the vast majority of the industry’s<br />

greenhouse gases come from <strong>—</strong> and said<br />

the announcement provided no clarity on<br />

Continued on page 9


2 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

MILITARY HEROES<br />

WE WANT YOU TO JOIN CENTURION HEALTH AND CONTINUE TO SERVE<br />

When you joined the military, you dedicated your life<br />

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dedicate our lives to transforming the health of the<br />

communities we serve, one patient at a time.<br />

CONTINUE YOUR MISSION OF<br />

SERVICE WITH A TRANSITION INTO<br />

CORRECTIONAL HEALTHCARE<br />

Centurion is actively recruiting for the following positions<br />

Registered Nurses<br />

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•Company paid malpractice insurance<br />

CAREERS AVAILABLE NATIONWIDE<br />

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Practicing medicine in the military is similar to corrections as both<br />

provide evidence-based patient care to a unique population within a<br />

policy focused framework. My experience as a military physician provided<br />

for a smooth transition into a challenging and rewarding second career<br />

as a correctional healthcare physician.<br />

For more information, contact: Teffany Dowdy<br />

770.594.1444 | teffany@teamcenturion.com<br />

CenturionJobs.com | Equal Opportunity Employer<br />

www.CenturionJobs.com | Equal Opportunity Employer


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 3<br />

Merry<br />

Christmas<br />

From our family to yours,<br />

Happy Holidays and a<br />

Happy New Year!<br />

TO ADVERTISE<br />

contact Kyle.Stephens@mhce.us


4 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 5<br />

Focus on Oversight a Key for Success at<br />

CoreCivic<br />

In the corrections industry, maintaining high standards of<br />

operation is imperative to meeting the needs of the individuals<br />

in our care. That's why CoreCivic adheres to a stringent set of<br />

guidelines set forth by our own standards, as well as those of our<br />

government partners and the American Correctional Association<br />

(ACA).<br />

Founded in 1870, the ACA is considered the national benchmark<br />

for the effective operation of correctional systems throughout<br />

the United States. To become accredited, a facility must achieve<br />

compliance with ACA mandatory standards and a minimum of<br />

90 percent non-mandatory standards. CoreCivic facilities adhere<br />

to ACA standards, and in 2020, CoreCivic earned an average<br />

ACA audit score of 99.6 percent across all facilities.<br />

Key ACA audit areas include facility personnel, resident reentry<br />

programs, resident safety, health care, and more.<br />

holds our facilities and staff to a high standard. To be able to<br />

represent our facility and receive reaccreditation in person is an<br />

honor."<br />

Adhering to ACA standards is only one part of CoreCivic's<br />

commitment to robust oversight. When government partners<br />

utilize CoreCivic's services, we are held not only to our own<br />

high standards and those of the ACA, but we are often held to<br />

the same or higher accountability of our public counterparts<br />

through stringent government contracts, unfettered access to<br />

our facilities for our partners, and hundreds of on-site quality<br />

assurance monitors.<br />

We provide access to our government partners, with most of<br />

our facilities having government agency employees known as<br />

contract monitors who are physically on-site to ensure we are<br />

operating in line with partner guidelines.<br />

Recently, the ACA held in Nashville, Tennessee, its 151st<br />

Congress of Corrections, an annual convention that brings<br />

together corrections professionals from across the country. In<br />

addition to various workshops and events at the convention, the<br />

ACA Commission on Accreditation also held panel hearings to<br />

award accreditation to correctional facilities that meet the ACA's<br />

rigorous requirements. Listed below are the seven CoreCivic<br />

facilities that earned reaccreditation this year, with mandatory/<br />

non-mandatory scores:<br />

• Bent County Correctional Facility - 100/99.0<br />

• Citrus County Detention Facility - 100/100<br />

• Eloy Detention Center - 100/100<br />

• Lake Erie Correctional Institution - 100/99.3<br />

• Saguaro Correctional Center - 100/99.8<br />

• Stewart Detention Center - 100/100<br />

• Tallahatchie County Correctional Facility - 100/100<br />

"The accreditation process is very important," said Warden<br />

Fred Figueroa from Eloy Detention Center, one of the seven<br />

CoreCivic facilities that was awarded reaccreditation. "ACA<br />

To maintain our own high standards, annual on-site audits covering<br />

all operational areas are administered to ensure compliance with<br />

contractual and regulatory obligations and corporate-mandated<br />

requirements. Each CoreCivic Safety facility is audited by our<br />

internal quality assurance division, which is independent from<br />

our operations division. Facilities are expected to be audit-ready<br />

year-round, maintaining continuous compliance with numerous<br />

applicable standards.<br />

CoreCivic employs 75 staff members dedicated to quality<br />

assurance, including several subject matter experts with extensive<br />

experience from all major disciplines within our institutional<br />

operations.<br />

"A lot of hard work goes into preparing for these audits,"<br />

Figueroa said. "Once they're complete, the staff can see their<br />

accomplishments and feel proud."<br />

Having multiple levels of oversight helps CoreCivic maintain<br />

a safe environment for those in our care. By holding ourselves<br />

accountable to our own high standards, along with our<br />

government partners' and ACA's standards, CoreCivic continues<br />

to be a trusted partner working to better the public good.


6 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 7


8 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 9<br />

how the companies planned to<br />

reach their goals.<br />

“There must be no room for<br />

greenwashing,” he said.<br />

Temperature rises caused<br />

by the burning of oil, gas<br />

and coal have worsened<br />

natural disasters like floods,<br />

heat waves and drought,<br />

and caused many people to<br />

migrate to more temperate<br />

zones <strong>—</strong> in addition to the<br />

negative knock-on effects for<br />

human health.<br />

“Our bodies are ecosystems,<br />

and the world is an ecosystem,”<br />

said John Kerry, the U.S.<br />

climate envoy. “If you poison<br />

our land and you poison our<br />

water and you poison our air,<br />

you poison our bodies.”<br />

He said his daughter Vanessa,<br />

who works with the WHO<br />

chief, “repeats to me frequently<br />

that we should not measure<br />

progress on the climate crisis<br />

just by the degrees averted,<br />

but by the lives saved.”<br />

how much escaped, emissions<br />

fell by as much as half, said<br />

Dr. John Balbus, the Health<br />

and Human Services climate<br />

change and health equity<br />

director.<br />

Dr. Yseult Gibert of Montreal<br />

said 70 percent of operatingroom<br />

emissions come from<br />

the way patients are given<br />

anesthesia. She said some<br />

types of anesthesia are more<br />

climate-friendly than others,<br />

without sacrificing on quality<br />

or effectiveness when it comes<br />

to care.<br />

A report last week issued by<br />

Unitaid, which helps get new<br />

healthcare products to lowand<br />

middle-income countries,<br />

explored how product<br />

redesign, improvements in<br />

manufacturing and other<br />

measures could reduce the<br />

carbon footprint of 10 products<br />

used for health emergencies,<br />

women’s and children’s<br />

health, and HIV, malaria and<br />

tuberculosis.<br />

Forest fires caused in part<br />

by climate change can have<br />

dramatic effects on homes,<br />

health and lives. Heat waves,<br />

which can be deadly, also<br />

can weigh on mental health,<br />

Gibert said, while poor air<br />

quality can make life harder<br />

for those facing lung and heart<br />

ailments and cause respiratory<br />

issues, like asthma in kids.<br />

“Not a lot of people know that<br />

the climate crisis is a health<br />

crisis,” she said.<br />

A COP28 declaration backed<br />

by some 120 countries stressed<br />

the link between health and<br />

climate change. It made<br />

no mention of phasing out<br />

planet-warming fossil fuels,<br />

but pledged to support efforts<br />

to curb health care sector<br />

pollution, which accounts<br />

for 5% of global emissions,<br />

according to the WHO head.<br />

The impact of human activity<br />

on the climate was visible to<br />

conference-goers in Dubai,<br />

an oil-rich boom city that<br />

often faces higher levels of air<br />

pollution than other places on<br />

Earth due to its location. Haze<br />

is common.<br />

The Dubai government, on its<br />

web site, listed its Air Quality<br />

Index level mostly at “good”<br />

on Sunday.<br />

IQAir, a Swiss vendor of airquality<br />

monitoring products,<br />

listed Dubai as the city with<br />

the 18th-worst air quality in<br />

the world with “moderate”<br />

air quality levels as of noon<br />

local time on Sunday. It cited<br />

high levels of two types of<br />

particulate matter in the air<br />

and advised mask-wearing<br />

for “sensitive groups” and a<br />

reduction of outdoor exercise.<br />

In the United States, 8.5%<br />

of greenhouse gas emissions<br />

come from the health sector<br />

and the Biden Administration<br />

is trying to use funds from<br />

the Inflation Reduction<br />

Act to try to cut that down,<br />

Assistant Secretary of Health<br />

and Human Services Admiral<br />

Rachel Levine said.<br />

U.S. officials said one of the<br />

main issues has been waste<br />

anesthesia emissions from<br />

hospitals and greenhouse gases<br />

that escape when patients are<br />

treated for respiratory diseases<br />

like asthma with albuterol<br />

inhalers.<br />

Part of the solution may come<br />

through raising awareness:<br />

when officials used a system<br />

that showed anesthesiologists<br />

how much gas they used and


10 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

Rosalynn Carter is Eulogized Before Family and<br />

Friends as Husband Jimmy Bears Silent Witness<br />

PLAINS, Ga. <strong>—</strong> Her frail husband a silent witness, Rosalynn<br />

Carter was celebrated by her family and closest friends Wednesday<br />

in the same tiny town where she and Jimmy Carter were born,<br />

forever their home base as they climbed to the White House and<br />

traveled the world for humanitarian causes.<br />

The former first lady, who died Nov. 19 at the age of 96, had<br />

her intimate funeral at Maranatha Baptist Church in Plains, where<br />

she and her husband spent decades welcoming guests and where<br />

a wooden cross Jimmy Carter fashioned in his woodshop is<br />

displayed. Earlier tributes were held in nearby Americus and in<br />

Atlanta.<br />

The former president, now 99 and in hospice care, sat in a<br />

wheelchair next to Maranatha’s front pew, wearing a dark suit<br />

and tie to say goodbye to his wife of 77 years<br />

Maranatha Pastor Tony Lowden said Rosalynn Carter “served<br />

every nation around the world” because she embraced the<br />

teachings of Jesus Christ and “took it outside the walls” of the<br />

church.<br />

“She would say to you today, ‘Don’t grieve for me, for now<br />

I’m free,’” Lowden said, continuing in Rosalynn’s voice as he<br />

described her competitive nature and her belief in salvation and an<br />

afterlife. “’Jimmy tried to beat me here. I got here first. I won the<br />

prize. Tell him I beat him and I’m waiting on him.’”<br />

“But,” Lowden continued, “she would say ‘don’t stop <strong>—</strong> there’s<br />

too many homeless people in the world. There’s still too many<br />

people who don’t have equal rights.’ ... She would tell you don’t<br />

stop. Become that virtuous woman. And men, if you’re listening,<br />

make room for the virtuous woman.”<br />

The Carter family later accompanied her casket to the burial<br />

plot she’ll one day share with her husband, who also attended a<br />

Tuesday memorial where two other presidents and all the living<br />

first ladies joined the extended Carter family before Wednesday’s<br />

hometown funeral.<br />

Vernita Sampson, a school bus driver and Plains native, drove a<br />

group of area high school students, all wearing Future Farmer of<br />

America jackets, to downtown Plains, where hundreds of people


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 11<br />

soaked up the history of the day and paid<br />

tribute to the former first lady along the<br />

motorcade route.<br />

“They were people you could relate to, not<br />

this high standard where they were up here<br />

and, you know, we’re all down there,” said<br />

Sampson, 58. “We never get used to death,<br />

no matter who we are or how long you have<br />

lived. But knowing that her suffering is no<br />

longer and to celebrate that she did live a<br />

long life, a very happy and productive life,<br />

that gives you joy.”<br />

At the service, the mourning came with<br />

affectionate stories of her life and plenty of<br />

laughter.<br />

“It occurs to me that dad got used to mom<br />

disagreeing with him because she was really<br />

good at it,” son Jack Carter said. “And she<br />

became a partner in the true sense of the<br />

word, where they had equal footing.”<br />

Many family members, including the<br />

former president, wore leis to celebrate<br />

how much Rosalynn Carter loved living in


12 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

Hawaii during the couple’s Navy years and<br />

learning to hula dance while her husband<br />

was stationed there.<br />

Jimmy Carter met his future wife only a<br />

few days after his mother delivered her.<br />

Coming from that town of about 600 <strong>—</strong><br />

then and now <strong>—</strong> Rosalynn Carter changed<br />

lives across America and the developing<br />

world, mourners were told at her services<br />

this week. Jimmy Carter’s closest political<br />

adviser and a political force in her own<br />

right, she advocated for better mental health<br />

care and underappreciated caregivers in<br />

millions of U.S. households. Traveling<br />

overseas, she fought disease, famine and<br />

the abuse of women and girls.<br />

Even so, she never stopped being the smalltown<br />

Southerner whose cooking repertoire<br />

leaned heavily on mayonnaise and pimento<br />

cheese, Jason Carter said as he told<br />

endearing stories about his grandmother.<br />

The tributes covered the range of Rosalynn<br />

Carter’s life.<br />

Events in Atlanta reflected her grandest<br />

chapters. Mourners viewed her casket<br />

at her husband’s presidential library,<br />

steps from The Carter Center they cofounded<br />

after leaving the White House.<br />

Then she was honored at a service filled<br />

with the music of a symphony chorus, a<br />

majestic pipe organ and fellow Habitat for<br />

Humanity ambassadors Garth Brooks and<br />

Trisha Yearwood. President Joe Biden,<br />

former President Bill Clinton and the first<br />

ladies joined Jimmy Carter and their four<br />

children in the front row, in front of more<br />

than 1,000 congregants who wore suits, ties<br />

and dresses and filled an elegant Emory<br />

University church.<br />

The proceedings Wednesday underscored<br />

her simpler constants. The sanctuary in<br />

Plains seats fewer people than the balcony


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 13<br />

at Glenn Memorial in Atlanta. Maranatha,<br />

tucked away at the edge of Plains where<br />

the town gives way to cotton fields, has<br />

no powerful organ, instead the cross her<br />

husband made and offering plates he<br />

turned on his lathe. Some congregants<br />

wore casual attire.<br />

Yet her imprint went well beyond Plains.<br />

Whenever she heard of suffering among<br />

her friends or neighbors, she would say,<br />

“’Get me their phone numbers so that<br />

Jimmy and I can call them,’” Lowden<br />

said. But “Rosalynn Carter was someone<br />

who would look at children from Sudan or<br />

Cambodia and say ‘That’s my baby, too.’”<br />

Several speakers addressed the former<br />

first lady’s resilience, perhaps most<br />

evident when her husband was defeated<br />

by Ronald Reagan in 1980. “When they<br />

lost re-election, she thought the best part<br />

of her life was over,” Josh Carter said of<br />

his grandmother. Then came The Carter<br />

Center and its work on human rights, “and<br />

she knew that was the best part of their<br />

life.”<br />

Elaine Larkin, who lives in nearby<br />

Ellaville, worked at the Rosalynn Carter<br />

Institute for Caregivers at the former first<br />

lady’s alma mater, Georgia Southwestern<br />

State University.<br />

“We had one meeting where some<br />

people kept saying ‘RAHZ-lyn,’” Larkin<br />

recalled, rolling her eyes at the common<br />

mispronunciation as she awaited the<br />

motorcade. “She just sat there and smiled.<br />

And when she got up to leave she leaned<br />

over to me and said very quietly, ‘Elaine,<br />

would you please tell them it’s ‘ROSElyn.’”<br />

After the funeral, her children,<br />

grandchildren and great-grandchildren<br />

walked alongside an SUV carrying Jimmy<br />

Carter as Rosalynn Carter was escorted for<br />

the last time through the town where she<br />

lived for more than 80 of her 96 years.<br />

The motorcade passed holiday lights and<br />

decorations including a photo collage in<br />

front of the downtown tree featuring the<br />

“First Lady of Plains.”<br />

Her casket, topped with a spray of mixed<br />

flowers, was driven past the old high<br />

school where she was valedictorian during<br />

World War II, Plains Baptist Church where<br />

she and the former president were once<br />

outliers arguing for racial integration and<br />

the commercial district where she became<br />

Jimmy’s indispensable partner in their<br />

peanut business. Then came the old train<br />

depot where she helped run the winning<br />

1976 presidential campaign and Plains<br />

Methodist Church, where as an 18-yearold<br />

in 1946, she married young Navy Lt.<br />

Jimmy Carter.<br />

The route ended in what locals call “the<br />

Carter compound,” property that includes<br />

their one-story ranch house, the pond<br />

where she fished and security outposts for<br />

the Secret Service agents who protected<br />

her for 47 years.<br />

Her grave is within view of the front porch<br />

of the home where the 39th American<br />

president still lives..


14 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

New Tricare Contracts Delayed by Months as<br />

Tricare West Region Contractor Fights to Retain Its<br />

Position<br />

The expected start for the next generation of<br />

Tricare contracts has been delayed as a result of<br />

a lawsuit filed by Health Net over the Defense<br />

Health Agency's decision to award the contract<br />

for the western half of the U.S. to TriWest<br />

Healthcare Alliance.<br />

Under the DHA's original timeline, the new<br />

contracts, which will be responsible for<br />

providing civilian health services to 9.6 million<br />

military personnel, retirees and their families,<br />

were scheduled to begin in August 2024.<br />

But the 12-month turnover required for the<br />

anticipated start date has yet to begin, with the<br />

dispute now under consideration in the U.S.<br />

Court of Federal Claims.<br />

"As of this date, no T5 Transition-In activities<br />

have taken place," DHA spokesman Peter<br />

Graves said in an email Tuesday, referring to the<br />

fifth generation of Tricare contracts, known as<br />

T5. "The Health Net Federal Services' protest<br />

filed with the Court of Federal Claims remains<br />

pending."<br />

DHA officials previously have said there will<br />

be no disruption to patient care, given that<br />

the current contracts will remain in place.<br />

But planned improvements to Tricare, such<br />

as allowing patients to transfer specialty care<br />

referrals after a move regardless of Tricare<br />

region and improvements to customer service,<br />

won't start until the new contract is in place.


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 15<br />

After DHA awarded the Tricare East and<br />

West contracts, worth up to $136 billion over<br />

nine years, to Humana Government Business,<br />

also known as Humana Military, and TriWest<br />

last <strong>December</strong>, Health Net, which currently<br />

manages the Tricare West region, filed protests<br />

over the decision, arguing that TriWest did<br />

not have an existing Tricare network in place<br />

and would face technical challenges that could<br />

disrupt patient care.<br />

The Government Accountability Office<br />

rejected those arguments and upheld the DHA's<br />

decision to award the contract to TriWest.<br />

In its lawsuit, Health Net largely makes the<br />

same case. In its defense, TriWest says it<br />

plans to utilize the network it manages as the<br />

primary regional contractor in the West for<br />

the Department of Veterans Affairs' Patient<br />

Centered Community Care program and<br />

augment that network with subcontractors<br />

from major health networks in the 26 states it<br />

will oversee.<br />

"DHA determined that TriWest's proposal offered<br />

the best value for providing comprehensive<br />

health care to our nation's military service<br />

members, their families, and military retirees.<br />

Health Net's subjective disagreement with<br />

DHA's decision should be rejected," TriWest<br />

attorneys wrote in court documents.<br />

Sealed oral arguments on the case are scheduled<br />

for Dec. 20 in Washington, D.C.<br />

The delay affects both contracts because, as part<br />

of the next generation of contracts, 1.5 million<br />

Tricare beneficiaries who live in Arkansas,<br />

Illinois, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Texas and<br />

Wisconsin will shift from the East Region to<br />

the West Region.


16 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

No More Late Night Alcohol Sales: Army and Air Force<br />

Exchange Stores to Ban the Practice Next Month<br />

The change on Army and Air Force bases<br />

is meant to support the Pentagon's suicide<br />

prevention initiative, which said that<br />

limiting when alcohol is available "reduces<br />

heavy drinking and other adverse outcomes<br />

associated with alcohol misuse," including<br />

suicide, according to Defense Department<br />

research and recommendations.<br />

Other initiatives listed in the<br />

recommendations by the suicide prevention<br />

committee, created by Defense Secretary<br />

Lloyd Austin in 2022, included increasing<br />

the price of alcohol sold on Pentagon<br />

property, establishing 24/7 sobriety<br />

programs for service members arrested<br />

or convicted for alcohol-related crimes,<br />

and banning the promotion of alcohol on<br />

military bases.<br />

"Consistent with the Department of<br />

Defense's Suicide Prevention and Response<br />

Independent Review Committee's<br />

recommendations, the Army and Air Force<br />

Exchange Service is aligning the times<br />

alcohol can be sold to be consistent with<br />

that of DoD's other military exchanges,"<br />

Chris Ward, a spokesperson for AAFES.<br />

The latest initiative affects 161 Express,<br />

Class Six and other exchange stores<br />

worldwide, according to Ward, who also


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 17<br />

indicated that the change would have little<br />

impact on sales for that time frame.<br />

"Alcohol sales after 2200 and before 0600<br />

at the 161 stores impacted accounted for<br />

less than 1% of total alcohol sales last<br />

year," he said.<br />

Stars and Stripes reported that 25% of<br />

AAFES outlets sell alcohol in the soon-tobe-banned<br />

time frame. The publication also<br />

reported that the NavyExchange stopped<br />

selling alcohol between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.<br />

at more than 100 locations a decade ago as<br />

a way to stop sexual assault and alcoholrelated<br />

offenses.<br />

"Junior enlisted service members spoke<br />

openly about their own excessive use,<br />

including how they recognized their own<br />

drinking was problematic," according to<br />

the report with the final recommendations<br />

of the Suicide Prevention and Response<br />

Independent Review Committee.<br />

"Other service members spoke about past<br />

alcohol-related convictions, especially<br />

driving under the influence (DUI) charges,<br />

and military law enforcement at every<br />

installation told us that excessive alcohol<br />

use is involved in most of the on-base<br />

incidents to which they respond," it added.<br />

The study by the committee, which was<br />

an independent panel, said that 18% of<br />

service members who died by suicide in<br />

2021 were diagnosed with an alcohol-use<br />

disorder. Other findings said that 10% of<br />

troops engaged in heavy drinking or binge<br />

drinking at least once per week over the<br />

month the study measured.<br />

Outside of limited hours and banning<br />

alcohol promotion, the study recommended<br />

that additional training be implemented to<br />

prevent abusive alcohol consumption.<br />

"Revised training should include modules<br />

and information about alcohol use and<br />

misuse, the alcohol content of drinks,<br />

what constitutes healthy versus unhealthy<br />

and excessive drinking, how alcohol<br />

impairs judgment and performance as<br />

well as increases risk for suicide and<br />

perpetrating sexual violence, and strategies<br />

for recognizing and addressing harmful<br />

drinking in oneself and others," it said.<br />

Merry<br />

Christmas<br />

From our family to yours,<br />

Happy Holidays and a<br />

Happy New Year!


18 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 19<br />

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20 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

Dozens of Troops Suspected of Advocating Overthrow of<br />

US Government, New Pentagon Extremism Report Says<br />

An annual Pentagon report on<br />

extremism within the ranks reveals<br />

that 78 service members were<br />

suspected of advocating for the<br />

overthrow of the U.S. government<br />

and another 44 were suspected of<br />

engaging or supporting terrorism.<br />

The report released Thursday by<br />

the Defense Department inspector<br />

general revealed that in fiscal<br />

<strong>2023</strong> there were 183 allegations of<br />

extremism across all the branches<br />

of military, broken down not<br />

only into efforts to overthrow the<br />

government and terrorism but<br />

also advocating for widespread<br />

discrimination or violence to<br />

achieve political goals.<br />

The statistics indicate the military<br />

continues to grapple with<br />

extremism following its public<br />

denunciations and a stand-down<br />

across the services ordered by<br />

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin in<br />

2021. Furthermore, the numbers<br />

do not make it clear whether the<br />

military's approach is working.<br />

In 2021, the year the data was<br />

first released to Congress, there<br />

were 270 allegations of extremist<br />

activities. In 2022, that figure<br />

dropped to 146 before rebounding<br />

over the past year.<br />

The Army had the most allegations<br />

in fiscal <strong>2023</strong> with 130 soldiers<br />

suspected of participation in<br />

extremist activity. The Air Force<br />

suspected 29 airmen; the Navy<br />

and Marine Corps reported 10<br />

service members each. For the first<br />

time, the inspector general also<br />

reported numbers for the Space<br />

Force as a separate entity from<br />

the other services -- it suspected<br />

four Guardians of extremism.


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 21<br />

The IG report also included<br />

instances of alleged criminal<br />

gang activity: There were 58<br />

allegations of gang activity across<br />

the military.<br />

However, the report did note<br />

that, out of all the suspected<br />

extremism and criminal gang<br />

activity, 68 of the total cases<br />

were investigated and cleared or<br />

deemed unsubstantiated.<br />

In the U.S., extremist activity,<br />

including neo-Nazi, white<br />

supremacist and anti-government<br />

movements, has been growing,<br />

and numerous violent plots by<br />

veterans and even active-duty<br />

troops have been thwarted in<br />

recent years. Experts on extremist<br />

movements have warned about<br />

the growing potential of more<br />

violence and future attacks,<br />

similar to the Oklahoma City<br />

federal building bombing in 1995<br />

that killed 168 and was carried<br />

out by an Army veteran.<br />

In February, a former National<br />

Guardsman, Brandon Russell,<br />

who founded the Atomwaffen<br />

Division, a neo-Nazi hate group,<br />

was charged with plotting to blow<br />

up Baltimore's electrical grid<br />

and cause as much suffering as<br />

possible. Russell, who allegedly<br />

kept a framed photo of Oklahoma<br />

City bomber Timothy McVeigh,<br />

was sentenced to five years in<br />

prison in 2018 after an arrest in<br />

Florida for possessing explosives.<br />

In the wake of the Jan. 6 siege<br />

of the U.S. Capitol building, the<br />

Pentagon tried to make a show<br />

of dealing with the problem of<br />

extremism among troops after it<br />

became clear that veterans as well<br />

as some active-duty troops were<br />

among the mob that stormed the<br />

halls of Congress in an effort to<br />

halt the certification of the 2020<br />

election.<br />

including the military-wide<br />

extremism training stand-down<br />

ordered by Austin -- were largely<br />

symbolic and were widely<br />

considered as just another box for<br />

commanders to check.<br />

One active-duty noncommissioned<br />

officer said that, aside from the<br />

Continued on page 26


22 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

values of honor, respect and devotion to<br />

duty, they added.<br />

"For so many victims, there are even<br />

deeper levels of broken trust: in leaders<br />

who failed them in preventing and<br />

responding to sexual violence; in a<br />

military justice system with antiquated<br />

legal definitions of rape; in non-existent<br />

support programs for those impacted<br />

prior to 2000," wrote the authors, Rear<br />

Adm. Miriam Lafferty, John Luce and<br />

Command Master Chief Ann Logan.<br />

Coast Guard Review Blasts Service<br />

for Failing to Safeguard Members<br />

from Sexual Assault, Harassment<br />

A Coast Guard review released<br />

Wednesday found that the service<br />

failed to live up to its core values when<br />

it mishandled sexual assault reports<br />

and hid results of investigations into<br />

the cases, eroding trust in leaders and<br />

causing further psychological harm to<br />

victims.<br />

from victims as far back as the 1960s,<br />

that the failings contributed to "deeprooted<br />

feelings of pain and a loss of trust<br />

in the organization."<br />

Such cover-ups and missteps are<br />

incongruent with the Coast Guard's<br />

Most of the alleged perpetrators never<br />

were criminally investigated, and some<br />

of those who remained in the service<br />

went on to become senior officers.<br />

As part of their investigation, the<br />

team reviewed Coast Guard reports,<br />

documents and programs pertaining to<br />

sexual assault and harassment prevention,<br />

speaking with service members on Coast<br />

Guard culture, training and experiences,<br />

and surveying command climate and<br />

making recommendations for reform.<br />

The 90-day review into the Coast<br />

Guard's climate and handling of sexual<br />

assaults and harassment claims --<br />

ordered in July by Commandant Adm.<br />

Linda Fagan -- said service members are<br />

"not experiencing the safe, empowering<br />

workplace they expect and deserve" and<br />

don't trust that they will be protected if<br />

they report an incident.<br />

Fagan called for the review following<br />

reports by CNN on the service's failure<br />

to disclose the results of an investigation<br />

called Operation Fouled Anchor, which<br />

uncovered 60 substantiated cases of<br />

rape, sexual assault and harassment<br />

over nearly two decades, and failures<br />

by leaders to prosecute suspects for<br />

misconduct.<br />

The authors of the review released<br />

Wednesday also found, when hearing


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 23<br />

They traveled to dozens of<br />

is "conducting additional<br />

racism, sexism and assault<br />

refuse "to hold past leaders<br />

installations,<br />

interviewed<br />

inquiries as warranted."<br />

within its organization,"<br />

accountable."<br />

hundreds of service members,<br />

received more than 175<br />

written comments and sifted<br />

"through a mountain of data"<br />

to assess the situation.<br />

The commandant also<br />

announced reforms to<br />

training, education, victim<br />

services and other programs<br />

that are to take place within<br />

Murphy wrote in a release<br />

Nov. 30. "This culture of<br />

avoidance and cover-up<br />

needs to end."<br />

The House Homeland<br />

"Past systemic failed<br />

leadership destroyed lives<br />

and the cancer of failed<br />

leadership is destroying<br />

the health of today's Coast<br />

"You made it very clear to<br />

the next year to improve<br />

Security<br />

Permanent<br />

Guard," Krepp wrote in a<br />

our team that these failures<br />

overall response.<br />

Subcommittee<br />

on<br />

letter obtained by Military.<br />

and lack of accountability are<br />

entirely unacceptable, and<br />

you let us know the Coast<br />

Guard must do something<br />

about it," the team wrote in a<br />

message to service members<br />

in the beginning of the report.<br />

The report found that the<br />

Coast Guard made efforts<br />

to combat sexual assault<br />

and harassment in the ranks<br />

over the past two decades,<br />

spending money and other<br />

resources studying the<br />

problem and developing<br />

recommendations. But<br />

those efforts led only to<br />

"incremental improvements"<br />

and not to "lasting sustainable<br />

change."<br />

"We must ensure that every<br />

Coast Guard workplace<br />

has a climate that deters<br />

harmful behaviors and gives<br />

everyone the positive Coast<br />

Guard experience they<br />

expect and deserve," Fagan<br />

wrote.<br />

This week, the Coast Guard<br />

posted a copy of a 2015<br />

"Culture of Respect" study<br />

on the commandant's website<br />

after CNN obtained a copy<br />

and published a report on it.<br />

The report, which, like the<br />

Operation Fouled Anchor<br />

investigation, was concealed<br />

for nearly a decade, found<br />

that the Coast Guard failed<br />

to address racism, hazing<br />

Investigations has a hearing<br />

planned for Dec. 12 on sexual<br />

assault and harassment in the<br />

Coast Guard.<br />

Ahead of the hearing, K.<br />

Denise Rucker Krepp, a<br />

former Coast Guard officer<br />

and former chief counsel of<br />

the Maritime Administration,<br />

wrote subcommittee leaders<br />

about the report, noting that<br />

current Coast Guard leaders<br />

com. "Please continue to hold<br />

the hearings on the sexual<br />

assault that are occurring<br />

in the Coast Guard. Please<br />

demand that past leaders,<br />

including those I served<br />

with in the Coast Guard<br />

legal community, be held<br />

accountable. Please stop the<br />

rot."<br />

The witness list for the sexual<br />

assault hearing has not been<br />

released.<br />

The team made new<br />

and discrimination as well<br />

recommendations<br />

on<br />

as sexual assault in its ranks.<br />

improving leadership,<br />

accountability, transparency,<br />

training, awareness and victim<br />

support. Its accountability<br />

recommendations, however,<br />

did not extend to past cases<br />

or officers involved in<br />

Operation Fouled Anchor.<br />

After the release of the<br />

report, Sen. Chris Murphy,<br />

D-Conn., whose state is<br />

home to the Coast Guard<br />

Academy, questioned how<br />

many more "damning"<br />

reports the Coast Guard has<br />

not made public.<br />

Fagan noted in a separate<br />

response that the Coast<br />

Guard is responding to<br />

numerous congressional<br />

requests related to the<br />

incidents and that the Coast<br />

Guard Investigative Service<br />

"I am in disbelief that we<br />

are once again having a<br />

conversation about Coast<br />

Guard leadership covering<br />

up evidence of pervasive<br />

harassment, discrimination,


24 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 25<br />

Golf has become a<br />

therapeutic part of<br />

the process since<br />

the program started<br />

in 2015. There are<br />

around 300 veterans in<br />

New Jersey involved<br />

and nationally, there<br />

are around 12,000 to<br />

13,000.<br />

Golf Program Helps US<br />

Veterans Adjust to Life<br />

After the Military<br />

S o m e t i m e s<br />

servicemembers<br />

have a difficult time<br />

transitioning back to the<br />

civilian world. Many<br />

are exposed to high<br />

stress and traumatic<br />

events during the time<br />

they served. They may<br />

have been in combat<br />

zones or suffered<br />

physical injuries <strong>—</strong><br />

even loss of limbs.<br />

But a program is<br />

trying to help these<br />

warriors back here<br />

on home soil. PGA<br />

HOPE (Helping Our<br />

Patriots<br />

Everywhere)<br />

is a rehabilitative golf<br />

program that helps<br />

these veterans adjust to<br />

life after the military.<br />

“Coming home from<br />

war, it’s not something<br />

that everybody can<br />

do,” says PGA HOPE<br />

ambassador<br />

Charles<br />

Patrick Wilcox. “And<br />

that’s why, you know,<br />

to have a support<br />

network for a veteran is<br />

very important. It helps<br />

them integrate back<br />

into society with the<br />

help of other veterans.<br />

Vets enrolled in the<br />

program gather at the<br />

Inspiration Golf Range<br />

& Activity Center<br />

located on the Lyons<br />

Campus of the VA New<br />

Jersey Health Care<br />

System, in Bernards<br />

Township. This is<br />

where they can connect<br />

with other veterans for<br />

a sense of camaraderie<br />

and learn about the<br />

game of golf.<br />

The program is funded<br />

by PGA Reach and<br />

supplemented by PGA<br />

Section Foundations.<br />

Visit PGA HOPE for<br />

more information or to<br />

support.


26 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

fact that no one was paying attention at the standdown<br />

briefing he attended, the commander giving<br />

the lecture was "talking about what he thought were<br />

radical groups like Black Lives Matter."<br />

The idea that far-left groups are just as problematic<br />

as far-right ones is a popular talking point among<br />

conservatives and Republican lawmakers. However,<br />

law enforcement officialsand experts who study the<br />

topic have consistently noted that far-right groups<br />

espousing anti-government and white supremacist<br />

views are the biggest threat to the U.S. today.<br />

The report also revealed that other efforts such as<br />

screening prospective recruits before enlistment are<br />

not working as well as intended.<br />

Some recruiters did not complete all of the screening<br />

steps and "as a result, military service recruiters may<br />

not have identified all applications with extremist<br />

or criminal gang associations," according to the<br />

inspector general report.<br />

"Further, the audit found that one military service<br />

entered data indicating applicants disclosed extremist<br />

or gang associations even though the applicants had<br />

not made such disclosures," the IG said, but it did not<br />

reveal which of the services falsely accused some of<br />

its recruits of having extremist ties.<br />

What the report does make clear, however, is that<br />

when allegations are made, they are being referred for<br />

investigation, and when allegations are substantiated,<br />

some action is taken.<br />

Of all the extremist and gang activity allegations, 135<br />

were reported to military or civilian law enforcement,<br />

and 109 of the allegations were reported to another<br />

DoD organization or official.<br />

Furthermore, 69 of all the allegations were<br />

substantiated at the time the report was written and<br />

the vast majority of those -- 50 -- were handled<br />

through administrative actions. That included<br />

involuntary discharge for 19 and counseling in three<br />

instances, while 17 more were handled by nonjudicial<br />

punishment and two went to court-martial.<br />

There were no substantiated cases of extremism or<br />

gang activity where no action was taken.<br />

While these figures, compared with the overall size<br />

of the services, are small, research and experts say<br />

that military service members and veterans pose<br />

an outsized danger to communities when they go<br />

down the path of extremism, given their increased<br />

familiarity with firearms and ability to organize and<br />

plan effectively.<br />

In 2020, an Air Force sergeant at Travis Air Force<br />

Base in California pulled up to a federal courthouse<br />

in Oakland, California, in a white van and opened<br />

fire on security guards, killing one before going on<br />

the run and murdering a county sheriff's deputy a<br />

week later as part of a larger plan to incite a civil war.<br />

Also in 2020, members of a group that included<br />

two Marines and styled itself as a "modern day SS"<br />

were arrested on allegations that they were plotting<br />

to destroy the power grid in the northwest. U.S.<br />

court records in that case say members discussed<br />

recruiting other veterans, stole military equipment,<br />

asked others to buy explosives, and discussed plans<br />

to manufacture firearms.


WWW.<strong>MHCE</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 27<br />

TOWER HEALTH<br />

Advancing Health. Transforming Lives.<br />

Tower Health is a regional integrated healthcare system<br />

that offers compassionate, high quality, leading edge<br />

healthcare and wellness services to communities in Berks,<br />

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approximately 11,500 employees, Tower Health consists<br />

of Reading Hospital in West Reading; Phoenixville<br />

Hospital in Phoenixville; Pottstown Hospital in Pottstown;<br />

and St. Christopher’s Hospital for Children in Philadelphia,<br />

in partnership with Drexel University. Tower Health is<br />

strongly committed to academic medicine and training,<br />

including multiple residency and fellowship programs, the<br />

Drexel University College of Medicine at Tower Health,<br />

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Rehabilitation at Wyomissing; home healthcare provided<br />

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For more information, visit towerhealth.org.<br />

Reading Hospital is a 697-bed nonprofit teaching hospital<br />

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As the nationally recognized, Magnet-designated flagship<br />

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which houses the region’s only Level III Neonatal Intensive<br />

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This is the second year in a row (2022-<strong>2023</strong>) that Reading<br />

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Reading Hospital has a long history of medical teaching,<br />

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28 | <strong>MHCE</strong> - News www.mhce.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />

Army Veteran Battling<br />

Terminal Cancer Gets His<br />

Wish to Shoot a Tank One<br />

Last Time<br />

Doctors estimated in<br />

September that Jay Tenison,<br />

who was diagnosed with<br />

terminal cancer, had 3-6<br />

months to live. One of the<br />

things on his bucket list was<br />

to fire a tank one last time.<br />

Tenison, 39, is a former tanker<br />

who served from 2004 to 2008<br />

on active duty and another five<br />

years in the Army Reserve.<br />

On Tuesday, he got to check<br />

that item off the list -- he fired<br />

his last shot at Fort Moore,<br />

Georgia.<br />

“It was everything I had hoped<br />

for, and went beyond my<br />

expectation,” he told Military.<br />

com. When asked how he did<br />

on the gunnery event, which<br />

included the M1A2 Abrams<br />

main battle tank engaging<br />

multiple targets, he said, “I<br />

killed everything.”<br />

It was the culmination of a<br />

major movement in the Army<br />

community to get Tenison into<br />

an Abrams tank one last time<br />

after he posted the request<br />

on Reddit late last year. He<br />

reported his hair had started<br />

falling out, he was growing<br />

increasingly fatigued and had<br />

lost at least 60 pounds.<br />

“To me, this is one of the<br />

most special things I will<br />

do in command,” Col. Ryan<br />

Kranc, commander of the<br />

316th Cavalry Brigade,<br />

which oversees training for<br />

cavalry and armor troops, told<br />

Military.com. “It's humbling.”<br />

Tenison was also awarded<br />

the Order of Saint George, a<br />

unique and prestigious medal<br />

worn around the neck, given<br />

to cavalry and tanker soldiers<br />

for outstanding service.<br />

In early 2022, Tenison was<br />

diagnosed with Stage IV<br />

stomach cancer after reporting<br />

pain to his doctors. After<br />

months of chemotherapy, he<br />

got the worst news of his life<br />

-- there was nothing medical<br />

care could do for him and his<br />

doctor recommended he focus<br />

on quality of life.<br />

Before the live fire, Tenison<br />

was put into a simulation of<br />

the Abrams, a virtual reality<br />

tool all soldiers go through<br />

before gunnery. He says he<br />

was quickly able to relearn<br />

how the tank operates. His<br />

only concern was climbing<br />

in and out of the tank. He<br />

also got to speak with basic<br />

trainees in tanker school, who<br />

wore COVID-19 pandemicera<br />

masks to protect him.<br />

The Abrams is relatively<br />

unchanged since Tenison’s<br />

time in service, which included<br />

a deployment to Ramadi, Iraq,<br />

with 2nd Battalion, 37th Armor<br />

Regiment, during a kinetic<br />

time in the region. He spent<br />

some of the mission behind<br />

a desk doing administrative<br />

work, but also was a part of<br />

convoys for resupply missions<br />

and taking the dead off the<br />

battlefield.<br />

“We lost seven or eight guys; I<br />

got to carry the bodies back,”<br />

Tenison recalled. “We would<br />

just go and retrieve them.<br />

They would already be in a<br />

body bag.”<br />

He was struggling in college<br />

and with other personal<br />

matters when he joined the<br />

Army at 20 years old. Like<br />

many enlistees, he needed a<br />

reset button and was seduced<br />

by the $7,000 enlistment<br />

bonus to become a tanker.<br />

He jokes that the Army’s pitch<br />

shouldn’t have been as easy as<br />

it was, but adds that he doesn’t<br />

have any regrets. He later<br />

earned his master’s degree<br />

in engineering from Arizona<br />

State University and had a<br />

passion for renewable energy,<br />

particularly solar power. He<br />

worked on designs for solar<br />

arrays for local municipalities<br />

and the Department of<br />

Veterans Affairs, including a<br />

project at the Los Angeles VA<br />

hospital.<br />

In addition to getting behind<br />

a tank one last time, he spent<br />

time at the beach in Pensacola,<br />

Florida, with his daughters.<br />

They also took a trip to Disney<br />

World. One of the last things<br />

on his bucket list is skydiving.<br />

“I feel really special,” Tenison<br />

said. “I’m going to make a<br />

video diary for my daughters<br />

for when they’re older. I’m<br />

going to tell them to keep on<br />

going and keep giving back.<br />

I’m hoping I can explain to<br />

them that this was a huge<br />

thing and what happens when<br />

a community supports itself.”

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