December 2023 — M2CC Newsletter
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News from <strong>M2CC</strong><br />
DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Army Veteran Battling<br />
Terminal Cancer Gets<br />
His Wish to Shoot a<br />
Tank One Last Time<br />
See page 22<br />
Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US<br />
The Abominable Shopping Season<br />
Strikes Again<br />
Like most military families struggling to<br />
climb the never-ending series of financial<br />
peaks along life’s path, we’ve always<br />
been uneasy about money. Mortgages, car<br />
loans, school tuition, music lessons, credit<br />
card payments, repair bills, sports fees,<br />
application fees, grocery bills, insurance<br />
bills, and all the other costs that encumber<br />
the typical military family, pile up into a<br />
seemingly overwhelming mountain of<br />
expenses to climb.<br />
We trudge up each treacherous peak,<br />
wondering if we’ll ever get out of debt,<br />
save enough for college and make it to<br />
retirement. We kept at it, believing that<br />
one day, we’ll finally reach the summit<br />
and plant a flag signaling that our personal<br />
Continued on page 14
2 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 3<br />
Meet the Chief<br />
Chief Michael J.<br />
Persley<br />
Michael J. Persley was<br />
promoted to the rank of<br />
Chief on May 23, 2015 and<br />
assumed the duties of being<br />
the Chief Law Enforcement<br />
Officer for the City of Albany.<br />
He has been employed with<br />
the Albany Police Department<br />
for 25 years and has held<br />
numerous positions within<br />
the department. He was<br />
previously the Gang Unit<br />
Commander, East District<br />
Police Commander, and<br />
Assistant Commander of the<br />
Albany-Dougherty Metro<br />
SWAT Team where he has<br />
served as an entry team<br />
member, assistant team leader,<br />
team leader and negotiations<br />
commander. His other<br />
assignments have included<br />
working in narcotics, general<br />
and gang investigations.<br />
Chief Persley holds a Master<br />
Degree in Administration/<br />
Justice and Security from<br />
University of Phoenix, a<br />
Bachelor Degree in Criminal<br />
Justice from Troy University<br />
and an Associate Degree<br />
in Criminal Justice from<br />
Darton College. Chief Persley<br />
has over 2800 hours of<br />
basic and advanced police<br />
training. He is a graduate<br />
of the IACP Leadership in<br />
Police Organization and the<br />
Northwestern School of<br />
Police Staff and Command. He<br />
is a member of the Georgia<br />
Association Chiefs of Police<br />
and International Association<br />
Chiefs of Police. He serves<br />
on several community boards<br />
including Stop the Violence,<br />
YMCA, Leadership Albany and<br />
is a member of the Dougherty<br />
County Rotary Club.<br />
Chief Persley is retired<br />
from the Georgia Army<br />
National Guard and served<br />
for over 22 years. He was<br />
an enlisted soldier and<br />
later commissioned as an<br />
officer. He held the rank<br />
of Captain at his time of<br />
retirement. He served this<br />
country on deployments to<br />
Bosnia-Hercegovina, Iraq and<br />
Afghanistan.<br />
Email the Chief:<br />
APDChief@albanyga.gov
4 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
first released to Congress, there were 270 allegations of extremist<br />
activities. In 2022, that figure dropped to 146 before rebounding<br />
over the past year.<br />
Dozens of Troops<br />
Suspected of Advocating<br />
Overthrow of US<br />
Government, New Pentagon<br />
Extremism Report Says<br />
An annual Pentagon report on extremism within the ranks reveals<br />
that 78 service members were suspected of advocating for the<br />
overthrow of the U.S. government and another 44 were suspected<br />
of engaging or supporting terrorism.<br />
The report released Thursday by the Defense Department inspector<br />
general revealed that in fiscal <strong>2023</strong> there were 183 allegations of<br />
extremism across all the branches of military, broken down not<br />
only into efforts to overthrow the government and terrorism but<br />
also advocating for widespread discrimination or violence to<br />
achieve political goals.<br />
The statistics indicate the military continues to grapple with<br />
extremism following its public denunciations and a stand-down<br />
across the services ordered by Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin<br />
in 2021. Furthermore, the numbers do not make it clear whether<br />
the military's approach is working. In 2021, the year the data was<br />
The Army had the most allegations in fiscal <strong>2023</strong> with 130 soldiers<br />
suspected of participation in extremist activity. The Air Force<br />
suspected 29 airmen; the Navy and Marine Corps reported 10<br />
service members each. For the first time, the inspector general also<br />
reported numbers for the Space Force as a separate entity from the<br />
other services -- it suspected four Guardians of extremism.<br />
The IG report also included instances of alleged criminal gang<br />
activity: There were 58 allegations of gang activity across the<br />
military.<br />
However, the report did note that, out of all the suspected extremism<br />
and criminal gang activity, 68 of the total cases were investigated<br />
and cleared or deemed unsubstantiated.<br />
In the U.S., extremist activity, including neo-Nazi, white supremacist<br />
and anti-government movements, has been growing, and numerous<br />
violent plots by veterans and even active-duty troops have been<br />
thwarted in recent years. Experts on extremist movements have<br />
warned about the growing potential of more violence and future<br />
attacks, similar to the Oklahoma City federal building bombing in<br />
1995 that killed 168 and was carried out by an Army veteran.<br />
In February, a former National Guardsman, Brandon Russell, who<br />
founded the Atomwaffen Division, a neo-Nazi hate group, was<br />
charged with plotting to blow up Baltimore's electrical grid and<br />
cause as much suffering as possible. Russell, who allegedly kept<br />
a framed photo of Oklahoma City bomber Timothy McVeigh, was<br />
sentenced to five years in prison in 2018 after an arrest in Florida<br />
for possessing explosives.<br />
In the wake of the Jan. 6 siege of the U.S. Capitol building, the<br />
Pentagon tried to make a show of dealing with the problem of<br />
extremism among troops after it became clear that veterans as well<br />
as some active-duty troops were among the mob that stormed the<br />
halls of Congress in an effort to halt the certification of the 2020<br />
election.<br />
Including the military-wide extremism training stand-down ordered<br />
by Austin -- were largely symbolic and were widely considered as<br />
just another box for commanders to check.<br />
One active-duty noncommissioned officer said that, aside from the<br />
fact that no one was paying attention at the stand-down briefing<br />
he attended, the commander giving the lecture was "talking about<br />
what he thought were radical groups like Black Lives Matter."<br />
The idea that far-left groups are just as problematic as far-right ones<br />
is a popular talking point among conservatives and Republican<br />
lawmakers. However, law enforcement officialsand experts who<br />
study the topic have consistently noted that far-right groups
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 5<br />
espousing anti-government and white supremacist views are the<br />
biggest threat to the U.S. today.<br />
The report also revealed that other efforts such as screening<br />
prospective recruits before enlistment are not working as well as<br />
intended.<br />
Some recruiters did not complete all of the screening steps and<br />
"as a result, military service recruiters may not have identified<br />
all applications with extremist or criminal gang associations,"<br />
according to the inspector general report.<br />
"Further, the audit found that one military service entered data<br />
indicating applicants disclosed extremist or gang associations even<br />
though the applicants had not made such disclosures," the IG said,<br />
but it did not reveal which of the services falsely accused some of<br />
its recruits of having extremist ties.<br />
What the report does make clear, however, is that when allegations<br />
are made, they are being referred for investigation, and when<br />
allegations are substantiated, some action is taken.<br />
Of all the extremist and gang activity allegations, 135 were reported<br />
to military or civilian law enforcement, and 109 of the allegations<br />
were reported to another DoD organization or official.<br />
Furthermore, 69 of all the allegations were substantiated at the time<br />
the report was written and the vast majority of those -- 50 -- were<br />
handled through administrative actions. That included involuntary<br />
discharge for 19 and counseling in three instances, while 17 more<br />
were handled by nonjudicial punishment and two went to courtmartial.<br />
There were no substantiated cases of extremism or gang activity<br />
where no action was taken.<br />
While these figures, compared with the overall size of the services,<br />
are small, research and experts say that military service members<br />
and veterans pose an outsized danger to communities when they go<br />
down the path of extremism, given their increased familiarity with<br />
firearms and ability to organize and plan effectively.<br />
In 2020, an Air Force sergeant at Travis Air Force Base in California<br />
pulled up to a federal courthouse in Oakland, California, in a white<br />
van and opened fire on security guards, killing one before going on<br />
the run and murdering a county sheriff's deputy a week later as part<br />
of a larger plan to incite a civil war.<br />
Also in 2020, members of a group that included two Marines and<br />
styled itself as a "modern day SS" were arrested on allegations that<br />
they were plotting to destroy the power grid in the northwest. U.S.<br />
court records in that case say members discussed recruiting other<br />
veterans, stole military equipment, asked others to buy explosives,<br />
and discussed plans to manufacture firearms.
6 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 7<br />
Focus on Oversight a Key for Success at<br />
CoreCivic<br />
In the corrections industry, maintaining high standards of<br />
operation is imperative to meeting the needs of the individuals<br />
in our care. That's why CoreCivic adheres to a stringent set of<br />
guidelines set forth by our own standards, as well as those of our<br />
government partners and the American Correctional Association<br />
(ACA).<br />
Founded in 1870, the ACA is considered the national benchmark<br />
for the effective operation of correctional systems throughout<br />
the United States. To become accredited, a facility must achieve<br />
compliance with ACA mandatory standards and a minimum of<br />
90 percent non-mandatory standards. CoreCivic facilities adhere<br />
to ACA standards, and in 2020, CoreCivic earned an average<br />
ACA audit score of 99.6 percent across all facilities.<br />
Key ACA audit areas include facility personnel, resident reentry<br />
programs, resident safety, health care, and more.<br />
holds our facilities and staff to a high standard. To be able to<br />
represent our facility and receive reaccreditation in person is an<br />
honor."<br />
Adhering to ACA standards is only one part of CoreCivic's<br />
commitment to robust oversight. When government partners<br />
utilize CoreCivic's services, we are held not only to our own<br />
high standards and those of the ACA, but we are often held to<br />
the same or higher accountability of our public counterparts<br />
through stringent government contracts, unfettered access to<br />
our facilities for our partners, and hundreds of on-site quality<br />
assurance monitors.<br />
We provide access to our government partners, with most of<br />
our facilities having government agency employees known as<br />
contract monitors who are physically on-site to ensure we are<br />
operating in line with partner guidelines.<br />
Recently, the ACA held in Nashville, Tennessee, its 151st<br />
Congress of Corrections, an annual convention that brings<br />
together corrections professionals from across the country. In<br />
addition to various workshops and events at the convention, the<br />
ACA Commission on Accreditation also held panel hearings to<br />
award accreditation to correctional facilities that meet the ACA's<br />
rigorous requirements. Listed below are the seven CoreCivic<br />
facilities that earned reaccreditation this year, with mandatory/<br />
non-mandatory scores:<br />
• Bent County Correctional Facility - 100/99.0<br />
• Citrus County Detention Facility - 100/100<br />
• Eloy Detention Center - 100/100<br />
• Lake Erie Correctional Institution - 100/99.3<br />
• Saguaro Correctional Center - 100/99.8<br />
• Stewart Detention Center - 100/100<br />
• Tallahatchie County Correctional Facility - 100/100<br />
"The accreditation process is very important," said Warden<br />
Fred Figueroa from Eloy Detention Center, one of the seven<br />
CoreCivic facilities that was awarded reaccreditation. "ACA<br />
To maintain our own high standards, annual on-site audits covering<br />
all operational areas are administered to ensure compliance with<br />
contractual and regulatory obligations and corporate-mandated<br />
requirements. Each CoreCivic Safety facility is audited by our<br />
internal quality assurance division, which is independent from<br />
our operations division. Facilities are expected to be audit-ready<br />
year-round, maintaining continuous compliance with numerous<br />
applicable standards.<br />
CoreCivic employs 75 staff members dedicated to quality<br />
assurance, including several subject matter experts with extensive<br />
experience from all major disciplines within our institutional<br />
operations.<br />
"A lot of hard work goes into preparing for these audits,"<br />
Figueroa said. "Once they're complete, the staff can see their<br />
accomplishments and feel proud."<br />
Having multiple levels of oversight helps CoreCivic maintain<br />
a safe environment for those in our care. By holding ourselves<br />
accountable to our own high standards, along with our<br />
government partners' and ACA's standards, CoreCivic continues<br />
to be a trusted partner working to better the public good.
8 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
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WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 9
10 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
global warming at 2.7 Fahrenheit since pre-industrial<br />
times.<br />
Pope Francis, who was forced to abandon plans to<br />
attend because of a case of bronchitis, on Sunday said<br />
that “even from a distance, I am following with great<br />
attention the work.” In remarks read at the Vatican by<br />
an aide, the pope called for an end of what he called<br />
“bottlenecks” caused by nationalism and “patterns of<br />
the past.”<br />
Earth is Running a<br />
Fever; UN Climate Talks<br />
are Focusing on the<br />
Contagious Effect on<br />
Human Health<br />
DUBAI, United Arab Emirates <strong>—</strong> With Planet Earth<br />
running a fever, U.N. climate talks focused Sunday on<br />
the contagious effects on human health.<br />
Under a brown haze over Dubai, the COP28 summit<br />
moved past two days of lofty rhetoric and calls for unity<br />
from top leaders to concerns about health issues like<br />
the deaths of at least 7 million people globally from<br />
air pollution each year and the spread of diseases like<br />
cholera and malaria as global warming upends weather<br />
systems.<br />
World Health Organization Director-General Tedros<br />
Adhanom Ghebreyesus said it’s high time for the U.N.<br />
Conference of Parties on climate to hold its first “Health<br />
Day” in its 28th edition, saying the threats to health from<br />
climate change were “immediate and present.”<br />
“Although the climate crisis is a health crisis, it’s well<br />
overdue that 27 COPs have been and gone without a<br />
serious discussion of health,” he said. “Undoubtedly,<br />
health stands as the most compelling reason for taking<br />
climate action.”<br />
After two days of speeches by dozens of presidents,<br />
prime ministers, royals and other top leaders <strong>—</strong> in the<br />
background and on-stage <strong>—</strong> participants were also<br />
turning attention to tough negotiations over the next<br />
nine days to push for more agreement on ways to cap<br />
Protests began in earnest Sunday at COP28: In one, a<br />
group gave mock resuscitation to an inflatable Earth.<br />
“Well, I mean, it’s cheesy doing CPR on the Earth,” said<br />
Dr. Joe Vipond, an emergency room physician from<br />
Alberta, Canada, who took part. “We’re kind of in a lot<br />
of trouble right now,” he said, so will do “anything we<br />
can do to bring attention to this issue.”<br />
Saturday capped off with conference organizers<br />
announcing that 50 oil and gas companies had agreed<br />
to reach near-zero methane emissions and end routine<br />
flaring in their operations by 2030. They also pledged<br />
to reach “net zero” for their operational emissions by<br />
2050.<br />
U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said “the<br />
promises made clearly fall short of what is required.”<br />
In comments Sunday, he called the methane emissions<br />
reductions “a step in the right direction.” But he<br />
criticized the net zero pledge for excluding emissions<br />
from fossil fuel consumption <strong>—</strong> where the vast majority<br />
of the industry’s greenhouse gases come from <strong>—</strong> and<br />
said the announcement provided no clarity on how the<br />
companies planned to reach their goals.<br />
“There must be no room for greenwashing,” he said.<br />
Temperature rises caused by the burning of oil, gas and<br />
coal have worsened natural disasters like floods, heat<br />
waves and drought, and caused many people to migrate<br />
to more temperate zones <strong>—</strong> in addition to the negative<br />
knock-on effects for human health.<br />
“Our bodies are ecosystems, and the world is an<br />
ecosystem,” said John Kerry, the U.S. climate envoy.<br />
“If you poison our land and you poison our water and<br />
you poison our air, you poison our bodies.”<br />
He said his daughter Vanessa, who works with the<br />
WHO chief, “repeats to me frequently that we should
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 11<br />
not measure progress on the climate crisis just by the<br />
degrees averted, but by the lives saved.”<br />
In the United States, 8.5% of greenhouse gas<br />
emissions come from the health sector and the Biden<br />
Administration is trying to use funds from the Inflation<br />
Reduction Act to try to cut that down, Assistant<br />
Secretary of Health and Human Services Admiral<br />
Rachel Levine said.<br />
U.S. officials said one of the main issues has been<br />
waste anesthesia emissions from hospitals and<br />
greenhouse gases that escape when patients are treated<br />
for respiratory diseases like asthma with albuterol<br />
inhalers.<br />
Part of the solution may come through raising<br />
awareness: when officials used a system that showed<br />
anesthesiologists how much gas they used and how<br />
much escaped, emissions fell by as much as half,<br />
said Dr. John Balbus, the Health and Human Services<br />
climate change and health equity director.<br />
fossil fuels, but pledged to support efforts to curb health<br />
care sector pollution, which accounts for 5% of global<br />
emissions, according to the WHO head.<br />
The impact of human activity on the climate was visible<br />
to conference-goers in Dubai, an oil-rich boom city<br />
that often faces higher levels of air pollution than other<br />
places on Earth due to its location. Haze is common.<br />
The Dubai government, on its web site, listed its Air<br />
Quality Index level mostly at “good” on Sunday.<br />
IQAir, a Swiss vendor of air-quality monitoring<br />
products, listed Dubai as the city with the 18th-worst air<br />
quality in the world with “moderate” air quality levels<br />
as of noon local time on Sunday. It cited high levels of<br />
two types of particulate matter in the air and advised<br />
mask-wearing for “sensitive groups” and a reduction of<br />
outdoor exercise.<br />
Dr. Yseult Gibert of Montreal said 70 percent of<br />
operating-room emissions come from the way patients<br />
are given anesthesia. She said some types of anesthesia<br />
are more climate-friendly than others, without<br />
sacrificing on quality or effectiveness when it comes<br />
to care.<br />
A report last week issued by Unitaid, which helps<br />
get new healthcare products to low- and middleincome<br />
countries, explored how product redesign,<br />
improvements in manufacturing and other measures<br />
could reduce the carbon footprint of 10 products used<br />
for health emergencies, women’s and children’s health,<br />
and HIV, malaria and tuberculosis.<br />
Forest fires caused in part by climate change can have<br />
dramatic effects on homes, health and lives. Heat<br />
waves, which can be deadly, also can weigh on mental<br />
health, Gibert said, while poor air quality can make<br />
life harder for those facing lung and heart ailments and<br />
cause respiratory issues, like asthma in kids.<br />
“Not a lot of people know that the climate crisis is a<br />
health crisis,” she said.<br />
A COP28 declaration backed by some 120 countries<br />
stressed the link between health and climate change.<br />
It made no mention of phasing out planet-warming
12 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
MILITARY HEROES<br />
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Centurion is actively recruiting for the following positions<br />
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WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 13<br />
VISIT OUR<br />
WEBSITE AT <strong>M2CC</strong>.US
14 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
financial goals have been achieved. It will<br />
be all downhill from there.<br />
After more than 30 years of marriage, we<br />
still haven’t planted that flag. Every pay<br />
raise my husband received over the years<br />
seemed accompanied by more expenses,<br />
so that our uncomfortable debt-income<br />
ratio never seemed to improve. As our<br />
household income increased, our lifestyle<br />
absorbed it without much notice, and<br />
we trudged on, never really finding that<br />
windfall of profit we’d been looking for<br />
all our lives.<br />
We keep climbing from one crumbling<br />
financial ledge to the next, in an unending<br />
quest for the pinnacle of financial stability<br />
and freedom. Sometimes we think we’ve<br />
found a foothold, but something always<br />
seems to come along and knock us into<br />
another crevasse of debt. Our saboteurs<br />
aren’t polar bears, mountain goats, or the<br />
Abominable Snowman. The monetary<br />
enemies we’ve faced were surprise<br />
roof leaks, transmission failures, tax<br />
assessments and college tuition bills.<br />
And now, in <strong>December</strong>, we must take on the<br />
monster that wreaks its fiscal devastation<br />
upon us annually <strong>—</strong> the Holiday Shopping<br />
Season.<br />
“Now, kids, your father and I are NOT<br />
going to buy a lot of Christmas presents<br />
this year,” I’ve told our three children<br />
every <strong>December</strong> since they were in middle<br />
school. Despite their “we’ve heard this<br />
before” eye-rolling, I’ve sincerely meant<br />
it every time. The problem: Once I get out<br />
into the frenzy of holiday shoppers, I lose<br />
my way. Despite careful budgeting and<br />
planning, I am bombarded by a blizzard<br />
of twinkle lights, eye-catching displays,<br />
irresistible sales, fuzzy slippers, cheese log<br />
samples, ingenious gadgets, two-for-one<br />
deals and unsolicited perfume spritzes.<br />
I’ve never been a savvy customer <strong>—</strong> but<br />
rather, a “misfit shopper” <strong>—</strong> so, like the<br />
preacher’s daughter at the frat party, I<br />
sometimes don’t know when to stop and<br />
find myself easily manipulated into doing<br />
very bad things.<br />
I show up at the mall armed with good<br />
intentions, a budgeted list of specific<br />
items, and a plan to go home and cook<br />
an economical dinner. The next thing<br />
I know, I’ve overdosed on department<br />
store fragrances and Harry & David<br />
samples. My husband and kids have<br />
called numerous times, wondering why I<br />
haven’t come home yet. My automobile<br />
is stuffed to the moon roof with shopping<br />
bags, half of which contain items I bought<br />
for myself.<br />
Woozy and confused, I chew the remnants<br />
of peppermint bark I vaguely recall
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 15<br />
buying from a female elf at Macy’s, run<br />
through a drive through to pick up a<br />
bucket of chicken for the family, make the<br />
humiliating “drive of shame” back home,<br />
and wonder when the avalanche of credit<br />
card bills will roll in.<br />
What happened? Will I ever learn financial<br />
self-control and stay on course? Why am I<br />
always blinded by the blizzard of holiday<br />
shopping temptations? Am I destined to<br />
be financially adrift forever?<br />
With predicted increasing inflation, a<br />
mortgage the size of Montana, and three<br />
demanding twenty-somethings coming<br />
home for the holidays, I will, once again,<br />
try to resist the abominable evils of the<br />
holiday shopping season. I will not try<br />
on boots, agree to an exfoliating hand<br />
massage, sample gourmet mustards or take<br />
the tiniest whiff of perfume being spritzed<br />
my way. I must stick to my list, pay in<br />
cash, avoid anyone dressed up like an elf<br />
and save some singles for the Salvation<br />
Army bucket.<br />
I may not have Rudolph to guide me, but<br />
there’s no need to cancel Christmas. This<br />
misfit shopper will make it through the<br />
holiday spending blizzard of <strong>2023</strong>, and<br />
keep on climbing. Onward and upward.
16 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Coast Guard Review<br />
Blasts Service for Failing<br />
to Safeguard Members<br />
from Sexual Assault,<br />
Harassment<br />
A Coast Guard review released Wednesday<br />
found that the service failed to live up to its<br />
core values when it mishandled sexual assault<br />
reports and hid results of investigations into<br />
the cases, eroding trust in leaders and causing<br />
further psychological harm to victims.<br />
The 90-day review into the Coast Guard's<br />
climate and handling of sexual assaults<br />
and harassment claims -- ordered in July<br />
by Commandant Adm. Linda Fagan -- said<br />
service members are "not experiencing the<br />
safe, empowering workplace they expect<br />
and deserve" and don't trust that they will be<br />
protected if they report an incident.<br />
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Fagan called for the review following<br />
reports by CNN on the service's failure to<br />
disclose the results of an investigation called<br />
Operation Fouled Anchor, which uncovered<br />
60 substantiated cases of rape, sexual assault<br />
and harassment over nearly two decades, and
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 17<br />
failures by leaders to prosecute suspects for<br />
misconduct.<br />
The authors of the review released Wednesday<br />
also found, when hearing from victims as far<br />
back as the 1960s, that the failings contributed<br />
to "deep-rooted feelings of pain and a loss of<br />
trust in the organization."<br />
Such cover-ups and missteps are incongruent<br />
with the Coast Guard's values of honor, respect<br />
and devotion to duty, they added.<br />
"For so many victims, there are even deeper<br />
levels of broken trust: in leaders who failed<br />
them in preventing and responding to sexual<br />
violence; in a military justice system with<br />
antiquated legal definitions of rape; in nonexistent<br />
support programs for those impacted<br />
prior to 2000," wrote the authors, Rear Adm.<br />
Miriam Lafferty, John Luce and Command<br />
Master Chief Ann Logan.<br />
Merry<br />
Christmas<br />
From our family to yours,<br />
Happy Holidays and a<br />
Happy New Year!<br />
Most of the alleged perpetrators never were<br />
criminally investigated, and some of those who<br />
remained in the service went on to become<br />
senior officers.<br />
As part of their investigation, the team reviewed<br />
Coast Guard reports, documents and programs<br />
pertaining to sexual assault and harassment<br />
prevention, speaking with service members on<br />
Coast Guard culture, training and experiences,<br />
and surveying command climate and making<br />
recommendations for reform.<br />
They traveled to dozens of installations,<br />
interviewed hundreds of service members,<br />
received more than 175 written comments and<br />
sifted "through a mountain of data" to assess<br />
the situation.<br />
"You made it very clear to our team that these<br />
failures and lack of accountability are entirely<br />
unacceptable, and you let us know the Coast<br />
Guard must do something about it," the team<br />
wrote in a message to service members in the<br />
beginning of the report.<br />
The report found that the Coast Guard made<br />
efforts to combat sexual assault and harassment<br />
in the ranks over the past two decades, spending<br />
money and other resources studying the<br />
problem and developing recommendations.<br />
But those efforts led only to "incremental<br />
improvements" and not to "lasting sustainable<br />
change."<br />
The team made new recommendations<br />
on improving leadership, accountability,<br />
transparency, training, awareness and victim<br />
support. Its accountability recommendations,<br />
however, did not extend to past cases or officers<br />
involved in Operation Fouled Anchor.<br />
Fagan noted in a separate response that the<br />
Coast Guard is responding to numerous
18 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
congressional requests related to the incidents<br />
and that the Coast Guard Investigative<br />
Service is "conducting additional inquiries as<br />
warranted."<br />
The commandant also announced reforms to<br />
training, education, victim services and other<br />
programs that are to take place within the next<br />
year to improve overall response.<br />
"We must ensure that every Coast Guard<br />
workplace has a climate that deters harmful<br />
behaviors and gives everyone the positive<br />
Coast Guard experience they expect and<br />
deserve," Fagan wrote.<br />
This week, the Coast Guard posted a copy<br />
of a 2015 "Culture of Respect" study on the<br />
commandant's website after CNN obtained a<br />
copy and published a report on it. The report,<br />
which, like the Operation Fouled Anchor<br />
investigation, was concealed for nearly a<br />
decade, found that the Coast Guard failed to<br />
address racism, hazing and discrimination as<br />
well as sexual assault in its ranks.<br />
After the release of the report, Sen. Chris<br />
Murphy, D-Conn., whose state is home to the<br />
Coast Guard Academy, questioned how many<br />
more "damning" reports the Coast Guard has<br />
not made public.<br />
"I am in disbelief that we are once again having<br />
a conversation about Coast Guard leadership<br />
covering up evidence of pervasive harassment,<br />
discrimination, racism, sexism and assault<br />
within its organization," Murphy wrote in a<br />
release Nov. 30. "This culture of avoidance<br />
and cover-up needs to end."<br />
The House Homeland Security Permanent<br />
Subcommittee on Investigations has a hearing<br />
planned for Dec. 12 on sexual assault and<br />
harassment in the Coast Guard.<br />
Ahead of the hearing, K. Denise Rucker Krepp,<br />
a former Coast Guard officer and former chief<br />
counsel of the Maritime Administration, wrote<br />
subcommittee leaders about the report, noting<br />
that current Coast Guard leaders refuse "to<br />
hold past leaders accountable."<br />
"Past systemic failed leadership destroyed<br />
lives and the cancer of failed leadership is<br />
destroying the health of today's Coast Guard,"<br />
Krepp wrote in a letter obtained by Military.<br />
com. "Please continue to hold the hearings<br />
on the sexual assault that are occurring in the<br />
Coast Guard. Please demand that past leaders,<br />
including those I served with in the Coast<br />
Guard legal community, be held accountable.<br />
Please stop the rot."<br />
The witness list for the sexual assault hearing<br />
has not been released.
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 19
20 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
No More Late Night Alcohol Sales:<br />
Army and Air Force Exchange<br />
Stores to Ban the Practice Next<br />
Month<br />
The change on Army and<br />
Air Force bases is meant<br />
to support the Pentagon's<br />
suicide prevention<br />
initiative, which said that<br />
limiting when alcohol is<br />
available "reduces heavy<br />
drinking and other adverse<br />
outcomes associated<br />
with alcohol misuse,"<br />
including suicide,<br />
according to Defense<br />
Department research and<br />
recommendations.<br />
Other initiatives listed in<br />
the recommendations by<br />
the suicide prevention<br />
committee, created by<br />
Defense Secretary Lloyd<br />
Austin in 2022, included<br />
increasing the price of<br />
alcohol sold on Pentagon<br />
property, establishing<br />
24/7 sobriety programs for<br />
service members arrested<br />
or convicted for alcoholrelated<br />
crimes, and<br />
banning the promotion of<br />
alcohol on military bases.<br />
"Consistent with the<br />
Department of Defense's<br />
Suicide Prevention and<br />
Response Independent<br />
Review Committee's<br />
recommendations, the<br />
Army and Air Force<br />
Exchange Service<br />
is aligning the times<br />
alcohol can be sold to<br />
be consistent with that<br />
of DoD's other military<br />
exchanges," Chris Ward, a<br />
spokesperson for AAFES.<br />
The latest initiative affects<br />
161 Express, Class Six<br />
and other exchange stores<br />
worldwide, according to<br />
Ward, who also indicated<br />
that the change would<br />
have little impact on sales<br />
for that time frame.<br />
"Alcohol sales after<br />
2200 and before 0600 at<br />
the 161 stores impacted<br />
accounted for less than<br />
1% of total alcohol sales<br />
last year," he said.<br />
Stars and Stripes reported<br />
that 25% of AAFES<br />
outlets sell alcohol in the<br />
soon-to-be-banned time<br />
frame. The publication<br />
also reported that the<br />
NavyExchange stopped<br />
selling alcohol between<br />
10 p.m. and 6 a.m. at<br />
more than 100 locations<br />
a decade ago as a way to<br />
stop sexual assault and<br />
alcohol-related offenses.<br />
"Junior enlisted service<br />
members spoke openly<br />
about their own<br />
excessive use, including<br />
how they recognized<br />
their own drinking was<br />
problematic," according
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 21<br />
to the report with the final<br />
recommendations of the<br />
Suicide Prevention and<br />
Response Independent<br />
Review Committee.<br />
"Other service members<br />
spoke about past alcoholrelated<br />
convictions,<br />
especially driving under<br />
the influence (DUI)<br />
charges, and military law<br />
enforcement at every<br />
installation told us that<br />
excessive alcohol use<br />
is involved in most of<br />
the on-base incidents to<br />
which they respond," it<br />
added.<br />
The study by the<br />
committee, which was<br />
an independent panel,<br />
said that 18% of service<br />
members who died by<br />
suicide in 2021 were<br />
diagnosed with an<br />
alcohol-use disorder.<br />
Other findings said that<br />
10% of troops engaged in<br />
heavy drinking or binge<br />
drinking at least once per<br />
week over the month the<br />
study measured.<br />
Outside of limited<br />
hours and banning<br />
alcohol promotion, the<br />
study recommended<br />
that additional training<br />
be implemented to<br />
prevent abusive alcohol<br />
consumption.<br />
"Revised training should<br />
include modules and<br />
information about alcohol<br />
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use and misuse, the<br />
alcohol content of drinks,<br />
what constitutes healthy<br />
versus unhealthy and<br />
excessive drinking, how<br />
alcohol impairs judgment<br />
and performance as well<br />
as increases risk for<br />
suicide and perpetrating<br />
sexual violence, and<br />
strategies for recognizing<br />
and addressing harmful<br />
drinking in oneself and<br />
others," it said.
22 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Army Veteran<br />
Battling Terminal<br />
Cancer Gets His<br />
Wish to Shoot a<br />
Tank One Last<br />
Time<br />
Doctors estimated in<br />
September that Jay Tenison,<br />
who was diagnosed with<br />
terminal cancer, had 3-6<br />
months to live. One of the
WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 23<br />
things on his bucket list was to fire a<br />
tank one last time.<br />
Tenison, 39, is a former tanker who<br />
served from 2004 to 2008 on active<br />
duty and another five years in the<br />
Army Reserve. On Tuesday, he got<br />
to check that item off the list -- he<br />
fired his last shot at Fort Moore,<br />
Georgia.<br />
“It was everything I had hoped for,<br />
and went beyond my expectation,”<br />
he told Military.com. When asked<br />
how he did on the gunnery event,<br />
which included the M1A2 Abrams<br />
main battle tank engaging multiple<br />
targets, he said, “I killed everything.”<br />
It was the culmination of a major<br />
movement in the Army community to<br />
get Tenison into an Abrams tank one<br />
last time after he posted the request<br />
on Reddit late last year. He reported<br />
his hair had started falling out, he<br />
was growing increasingly fatigued<br />
and had lost at least 60 pounds.<br />
“To me, this is one of the most special<br />
things I will do in command,” Col.<br />
Ryan Kranc, commander of the 316th<br />
Cavalry Brigade, which oversees<br />
training for cavalry and armor troops,<br />
told Military.com. “It's humbling.”<br />
Tenison was also awarded the<br />
Order of Saint George, a unique and<br />
prestigious medal worn around the<br />
neck, given to cavalry and tanker<br />
soldiers for outstanding service.<br />
In early 2022, Tenison was diagnosed<br />
with Stage IV stomach cancer after<br />
reporting pain to his doctors. After<br />
months of chemotherapy, he got the<br />
worst news of his life -- there was<br />
nothing medical care could do for<br />
him and his doctor recommended he<br />
focus on quality of life.<br />
Before the live fire, Tenison was put<br />
into a simulation of the Abrams, a<br />
virtual reality tool all soldiers go
24 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
through before gunnery. He says he<br />
was quickly able to relearn how the<br />
tank operates. His only concern was<br />
climbing in and out of the tank. He<br />
also got to speak with basic trainees in<br />
tanker school, who wore COVID-19<br />
pandemic-era masks to protect him.<br />
The Abrams is relatively unchanged<br />
since Tenison’s time in service,<br />
which included a deployment to<br />
Ramadi, Iraq, with 2nd Battalion,<br />
37th Armor Regiment, during a<br />
kinetic time in the region. He spent<br />
some of the mission behind a desk<br />
doing administrative work, but also<br />
Merry<br />
Christmas<br />
was a part of convoys for resupply<br />
missions and taking the dead off the<br />
battlefield.<br />
“We lost seven or eight guys; I got<br />
to carry the bodies back,” Tenison<br />
recalled. “We would just go and<br />
retrieve them. They would already<br />
be in a body bag.”<br />
He was struggling in college and<br />
with other personal matters when he<br />
joined the Army at 20 years old. Like<br />
many enlistees, he needed a reset<br />
button and was seduced by the $7,000<br />
From our family to yours,<br />
Happy Holidays and a<br />
Happy New Year!<br />
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WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 25<br />
enlistment bonus<br />
to become a<br />
tanker.<br />
He jokes that<br />
the Army’s pitch<br />
shouldn’t have<br />
been as easy as it<br />
was, but adds that<br />
he doesn’t have<br />
any regrets. He<br />
later earned his<br />
master’s degree<br />
in engineering<br />
from Arizona<br />
State University<br />
and had a passion<br />
for renewable<br />
e n e r g y ,<br />
particularly<br />
solar power.<br />
He worked on<br />
designs for solar<br />
arrays for local<br />
municipalities<br />
and the<br />
Department of<br />
Veterans Affairs,<br />
including a<br />
project at the<br />
Los Angeles VA<br />
hospital.<br />
In addition to<br />
getting behind<br />
a tank one last<br />
time, he spent<br />
time at the beach<br />
in Pensacola,<br />
Florida, with<br />
his daughters.<br />
They also took<br />
a trip to Disney<br />
World. One of<br />
the last things on<br />
his bucket list is<br />
skydiving.<br />
“I feel really<br />
special,” Tenison<br />
said. “I’m going<br />
to make a video<br />
diary for my<br />
daughters for<br />
when they’re<br />
older. I’m going<br />
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26 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
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Christmas<br />
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contact Kyle.Stephens@m2cc.us<br />
From our family to yours,<br />
Happy Holidays and a<br />
Happy New Year!<br />
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WWW.<strong>M2CC</strong>.US Monthly <strong>Newsletter</strong> | 27
28 | <strong>M2CC</strong> - News www.m2cc.us DECEMBER <strong>2023</strong> EDITION<br />
Golf Program Helps US Veterans Adjust to Life<br />
After the Military<br />
Sometimes servicemembers have a<br />
difficult time transitioning back to the<br />
civilian world. Many are exposed to high<br />
stress and traumatic events during the<br />
time they served. They may have been in<br />
combat zones or suffered physical injuries<br />
<strong>—</strong> even loss of limbs.<br />
But a program is trying to help these<br />
warriors back here on home soil. PGA<br />
HOPE (Helping Our Patriots Everywhere)<br />
is a rehabilitative golf program that helps<br />
these veterans adjust to life after the<br />
military.<br />
“Coming home from war, it’s not<br />
something that everybody can do,” says<br />
PGA HOPE ambassador Charles Patrick<br />
Wilcox. “And that’s why, you know, to<br />
have a support network for a veteran is<br />
very important. It helps them integrate<br />
back into society with the help of other<br />
veterans.<br />
Vets enrolled in the program gather at<br />
the Inspiration Golf Range & Activity<br />
Center located on the Lyons Campus of<br />
the VA New Jersey Health Care System,<br />
in Bernards Township. This is where they<br />
can connect with other veterans for a sense<br />
of camaraderie and learn about the game<br />
of golf.<br />
Golf has become a therapeutic part of the<br />
process since the program started in 2015.<br />
There are around 300 veterans in New<br />
Jersey involved and nationally, there are<br />
around 12,000 to 13,000.<br />
The program is funded by PGA Reach<br />
and supplemented by PGA Section<br />
Foundations. Visit PGA HOPE for more<br />
information or to support.