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Credit Management April 2024 issue

The CICM magazine for consumer and commercial credit professionals

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INVOICE FINANCE<br />

PICTURE<br />

IMPERFECT<br />

What’s really going on in the world of Invoice Finance?<br />

BY SEAN FEAST FCICM<br />

FOLLOWING on from the article in the<br />

March <strong>issue</strong> (Wax and Wane) on the state<br />

of Invoice Finance, <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

sought the views of an Invoice Finance<br />

provider and a commercial broker for a<br />

view ‘from the other side’.<br />

Ant Persse FCICM, CEO of Optimum Finance, says that<br />

his first concern centres on the data: “The article questions<br />

the data that comes from UK Finance, and I would agree.<br />

Many funders, especially the smaller independents, do not<br />

report to UK Finance, largely because of the perceived cost<br />

versus benefit of joining. This means that the data being<br />

reported cannot be wholly accurate and that is unhelpful.<br />

“I also don’t think that the 50,000+ IF provider debentures<br />

quoted in the article will include IF that is provided from<br />

multi-product providers whose debentures/funder names<br />

do not clearly differentiate Invoice Finance from their other<br />

funding solutions. This suggests that the number could be<br />

higher. However, I also agree that many debentures remain<br />

unsatisfied despite facilities with funders expiring, then<br />

reducing this number. Ultimately this implies that the data<br />

is neither straightforward nor accurate.”<br />

Ant says that if UK Finance captured all the data from<br />

all funders, it would present a clearer and more accurate<br />

picture: “It would also tell us which businesses benefit<br />

from the product and more importantly who don’t so<br />

that funders and introducers can seek to target enhanced<br />

awareness in these areas.”<br />

Unrepresentative view<br />

Leanne Dawson, Founding Director of Pathfinder Invoice<br />

Finance, agrees that taking the view of only 40 lenders is<br />

not a true representation of the industry: “It would be more<br />

useful to see the full sector reporting, whether part of the<br />

UK Finance or not,” she says.<br />

She wonders whether UK Finance could look at providing<br />

an ‘entry’ level membership to allow more lenders to access<br />

the panel and to provide the information required for a<br />

full sector analysis: “Lenders should want to be part of UK<br />

Finance and incorporate the training and awareness of<br />

the body to new entrants to IF,” she adds. “As a consensus,<br />

individuals (not organisations) working within Invoice<br />

Finance are not even aware that UK Finance exists and that<br />

has to be a concern.”<br />

In terms of the popularity of IF, Leanne cites, for<br />

comparison, data provided by the NACFB – the National<br />

Association of Commercial Finance Brokers. Only three<br />

percent of the £38bn of lending attributed to brokers<br />

involved Invoice Finance: “On that basis, the picture looks<br />

bleak, but again we’re not really seeing an accurate picture<br />

of what’s happening.<br />

“That said,” Leanne continues, “we cannot ignore that<br />

the use of IF decreased during COVID, as did the average<br />

utilisation from existing clients that remained in IF. This<br />

was due to the ‘cheap’ money made available through<br />

various Government loans. BBL had rates of 2.9 percent,<br />

and while CBILS/ RLS rates varied the rates were so low<br />

that businesses could save funds through paying off their<br />

Invoice Finance.”<br />

Leanne expects this scenario will soon reverse: “Businesses<br />

are continuing to struggle with cashflow due to COVID,<br />

Brexit, inflation and the cost of war,” she says. “Lenders<br />

anticipate that when the CBILS funds are spent, clients<br />

will revert to Invoice Finance.”<br />

Ease of understanding<br />

In the original article, the author highlighted the need to<br />

make Invoice Finance easier to understand. This resonates<br />

with both Ant and Leanne: “I regularly speak to businesses<br />

who do not understand what Invoice Finance is,” Ant says.<br />

“Yet in the simplest of terms, it is where an invoice financier<br />

buys your unpaid invoices, giving you quick access to cash<br />

for work you've already done, therefore, unlocking cash that<br />

is trapped in your unpaid invoices. It would be interesting<br />

to see if this simple description resonated with businesses<br />

and made it easier to understand.”<br />

Ant also says that the author is right that IF providers<br />

don’t always help themselves: “They have complex ways of<br />

describing things that the layman would not understand,<br />

and to have multiple ways (often all equally as unclear) to<br />

describe the same thing makes it even more complicated,”<br />

he says.<br />

Brave | Curious | Resilient / www.cicm.com / <strong>April</strong> <strong>2024</strong> / PAGE 16

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