The Trumpet Newspaper Issue 620 (April 3 - 16 2024)
The Gambia may allow Female Genital Mutilation again
The Gambia may allow Female Genital Mutilation again
Transform your PDFs into Flipbooks and boost your revenue!
Leverage SEO-optimized Flipbooks, powerful backlinks, and multimedia content to professionally showcase your products and significantly increase your reach.
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Africans now have a voice... Founded in 1995<br />
V O L 30 N O <strong>620</strong> A P R I L 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Jailed for<br />
unprovoked<br />
knife<br />
attack<br />
End FGM (Photo - Renew Europe - CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia may<br />
allow Female<br />
Genital<br />
Mutilation again<br />
– another sign of a global<br />
trend eroding women’s rights<br />
By Satang Nabaneh, University of Dayton<br />
Continued on Page 2><br />
Aman who stabbed a man in a<br />
horrific unprovoked knife<br />
attack in broad daylight has<br />
been jailed after detectives secured<br />
vital evidence to charge and remand<br />
him within 24 hours of the incident.<br />
19-year-old Lewis Livingstone of<br />
Wellington Road, Enfield, was<br />
sentenced to six and a half years’<br />
imprisonment at Hendon Magistrates’<br />
Court (used as a Nightingale Court<br />
instead of Wood Green Crown Court)<br />
on Friday, 15 March, having pleaded<br />
guilty at an earlier hearing to<br />
attempted robbery and possession of<br />
a bladed article.<br />
He was also subject to a<br />
suspended sentence for a previous<br />
offence for which he will now have<br />
to serve the 18 month sentence,<br />
bringing the total to eight years’<br />
imprisonment.<br />
Investigating Officer - Detective<br />
Constable James Hunt said: “<strong>The</strong><br />
victim continues to suffer with the<br />
physical and psychological impact of<br />
this incident. He was going about his<br />
day, having just bought some food,<br />
when he was thrust into a terrible<br />
ordeal.<br />
“I know he is incredibly grateful<br />
to the people who came to his aid.<br />
Were it not for their bravery, this<br />
incident could potentially have been<br />
far worse.<br />
“It’s a good example of the<br />
community coming forward and<br />
working together with the police<br />
following a serious crime. Those<br />
valuable witnesses, combined with<br />
other investigative work, were key in<br />
helping us quickly charge and<br />
remand Livingstone.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> court heard that the victim,<br />
then aged 28, was riding his bicycle<br />
home when the incident happened at<br />
around <strong>16</strong>:26hrs on Saturday, 1 July<br />
2023 in Fore Street, Enfield.<br />
Livingstone, who was stood at a<br />
bus stop, leapt out at the victim and<br />
kicked him, forcing him off his<br />
bicycle.<br />
Continued on Page 3
News<br />
Page2 <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia may allow Female Genital<br />
Mutilation again – another sign of a<br />
global trend eroding women’s rights<br />
Continued from Page 1<<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia’s ban on Female Genital<br />
Mutilation (FGM) since 2015 is<br />
under threat. Proposed changes<br />
before parliament could permit<br />
medicalised female genital cutting and<br />
allow it for consenting adults.<br />
This potential reversal has thrust the<br />
country into the global spotlight as the<br />
latest example of the backlash against<br />
gender equality.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia’s criminalisation of FGM<br />
was not the first in West Africa but it came<br />
as a surprise. <strong>The</strong> President at the time,<br />
Yahya Jammeh, declared the rampant<br />
cultural tradition a non-religious practice<br />
that caused harm. <strong>The</strong>re was some dissent<br />
within the country but human rights groups<br />
welcomed the ban.<br />
Jammeh, who was President from 1994<br />
to 20<strong>16</strong>, also oversaw the passage of other<br />
progressive gender-related laws. <strong>The</strong><br />
Domestic Violence Act 2013 provided a<br />
framework for combating domestic<br />
violence in all its forms (physical, sexual,<br />
emotional, economic) and protection in<br />
particular for women and children. <strong>The</strong><br />
Sexual Offences Act 2013 expanded the<br />
definition of rape, broadened the<br />
circumstances in which individuals could<br />
be charged, and reduced the burden of<br />
proof in prosecutions.<br />
Jammeh also outlawed child marriages<br />
in 20<strong>16</strong>. This was significant in a country<br />
where one in five young people aged 15-<br />
19 (19%) are married.<br />
In one of the world’s most aiddependent<br />
countries, these reforms were all<br />
central to international donor interests. And<br />
they helped to improve the country’s<br />
democratic reputation. But at the same<br />
Solicitor and Partner<br />
of an award-winning<br />
law firm<br />
S.A.J<br />
LEGAL<br />
based in the heart of<br />
Central London -<br />
Kolade Jegede<br />
specializes in:<br />
Immigration - Preparing of all<br />
Immigration matters, including<br />
Appeal Challenges and Tribunal<br />
Representation.<br />
Employment - Handling all types<br />
of Employment Claims.<br />
Family Law - Dealing with Divorce<br />
Applications, Financial Arrangements,<br />
and Applying for Non-Molestation /<br />
Occupational Orders.<br />
First consultation is FREE.<br />
T: 07818 118656 E: kj@saj.legal<br />
Female leaders 'Ngansinba' protest to end FGM in <strong>The</strong> Gambia (Pic - Dr Isatou Touray)<br />
time, they made it easy for the autocratic<br />
leader to get away with other excesses. He<br />
also mobilised religion to manipulate<br />
beliefs and sentiments, particularly<br />
affecting girls and women. For example,<br />
Jammeh mandated that female government<br />
workers wear veils or headscarves when he<br />
declared his Muslim majority country an<br />
Islamic State in 20<strong>16</strong>.<br />
President Adama Barrow, Jammeh’s<br />
successor, has emphasised religious<br />
tolerance and has refrained from<br />
employing religious symbolism. Unlike the<br />
State-sponsored homophobia under the<br />
Jammeh regime, Barrow has downplayed<br />
homosexuality as a “non-issue”.<br />
I am a legal scholar and human rights<br />
practitioner with published research on<br />
Female Genital Mutilation, gender equality<br />
and women’s rights and governance in <strong>The</strong><br />
Gambia. It’s my view that Jammeh’s<br />
ostensible compliance with gender equality<br />
norms was selective and intended for the<br />
international gallery rather than a genuine<br />
commitment to women’s rights and<br />
democracy.<br />
His tactical stance highlighted a<br />
broader trend. Autocratic African leaders<br />
often accommodate global gender norms<br />
to maintain domestic power dynamics. <strong>The</strong><br />
result, for example, is increased women’s<br />
political participation through quotas along<br />
with a conservative approach to sexual and<br />
reproductive health and rights.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia experience also shows that<br />
Western donors and multilateral<br />
institutions need to go beyond just pushing<br />
for reforms. Once they have got the<br />
reforms they advocated for, they should<br />
have a strategy for sustaining them. Forces<br />
that were opposed to the reform often<br />
regroup to campaign for its removal.<br />
At its core, Female Genital Mutilation<br />
constitutes a violation of the human rights<br />
of girls and women. <strong>The</strong>se include the right<br />
to non-discrimination, to protection from<br />
physical and mental violence, and to health<br />
and life.<br />
From a feminist perspective, the<br />
prevalence of FGM in numerous African<br />
nations revolves around upholding genderspecific<br />
norms and exerting control over<br />
women’s sexuality.<br />
Female Genital Mutilation in <strong>The</strong><br />
Gambia<br />
Female genital cutting is a deeply<br />
ingrained practice. It is driven by cultural<br />
beliefs and often performed by traditional<br />
healers. According to the most recent<br />
national survey, a large majority of<br />
Gambian women aged 15-49 years (73%)<br />
have undergone female genital cutting.<br />
More alarming is an 8% increase in the<br />
prevalence of FGM among girls under the<br />
age of 14 – from 42.4% in 2010 to 50.6%<br />
in 2018.<br />
Numerous health risks associated with<br />
all types of the practice have been<br />
documented by the World Health<br />
Organization and systematic reviews.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se include severe pain, bleeding,<br />
infections and complications during<br />
childbirth and elevated rates of anxiety and<br />
other mental health disorders. This has led<br />
to calls for the practice to be banned in<br />
order to protect girls’ health and wellbeing.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia’s current struggle with the<br />
FGM ban reflects a complex interplay<br />
between cultural norms, religious beliefs,<br />
and the fight for gender equality. <strong>The</strong><br />
potential repeal of the ban poses a threat to<br />
human rights of women and girls in <strong>The</strong><br />
Gambia.<br />
Reversal of hard-won gains<br />
Though <strong>The</strong> Gambia is constitutionally<br />
secular, religion influences nearly every<br />
facet of society. Islamic fundamentalists in<br />
the country are known for attacks on<br />
religious minorities, including hate speech<br />
against the Ahmadiyya Muslim<br />
community and the Christian community.<br />
<strong>The</strong> main fundamentalist religious<br />
Continued on Page 3
News<br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> Page3<br />
Jailed for unprovoked knife attack<br />
Continued from Page 1<<br />
Lewis Livingstone<br />
He then unsheathed a large knife and<br />
chased the victim away from the bicycle.<br />
He mounted it and brandished the knife<br />
again at the victim when he reapproached.<br />
<strong>The</strong> victim tackled Livingstone to<br />
prevent his bicycle from being stolen. As<br />
they lay on the floor Livingstone<br />
retrieved his knife and stabbed the victim<br />
in the abdomen in front of scores of<br />
horrified onlookers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> victim screamed for help and<br />
sustained further knife injuries to his<br />
hands as he desperately tried to defend<br />
himself.<br />
Members of the public bravely<br />
intervened to stop Livingstone and he<br />
was held as police rushed to the scene and<br />
arrested him minutes later.<br />
When asked why he had done it, one<br />
witness said Livingstone simply<br />
responded: “Is he dead?”<br />
<strong>The</strong> victim was given first aid at the<br />
scene before being taken to hospital,<br />
where, thankfully, his injuries were<br />
assessed as not life-threatening or lifechanging.<br />
<strong>The</strong> investigative team worked<br />
quickly to charge Livingstone within 24<br />
hours. He was remanded in custody.<br />
Livingstone tried to claim he was<br />
acting in self-defence but this was easily<br />
disproved by detectives. Alongside<br />
CCTV, they gathered a wealth of witness<br />
statements and carried out forensic work<br />
that would prove his guilt.<br />
In a victim impact statement, the<br />
victim said: “I believe this man was<br />
going to kill me, had the people not come<br />
to my rescue.<br />
“I am still not over the shock and fear.<br />
I spent the night in hospital having<br />
nightmares. I still have a lot of pain on<br />
my side and hands as a result of being<br />
stabbed. I am now in the queue waiting<br />
for surgery on my hands.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gambia may<br />
allow Female<br />
Genital Mutilation<br />
again – another<br />
sign of a global<br />
trend eroding<br />
women’s rights<br />
Continued from Page 2<<br />
actors draw inspiration from and still<br />
support the exiled former dictator Jammeh.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are at the forefront of the recent<br />
pushback against the anti-FGM law. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
argue that the ban violates their religious<br />
and cultural freedoms as guaranteed in the<br />
1997 Constitution.<br />
On 4 March <strong>2024</strong>, a strong supporter<br />
of Jammeh proposed a private member’s<br />
bill in the National Assembly that seeks to<br />
overturn the ban.<br />
<strong>The</strong> push to reassert traditional gender<br />
roles isn’t isolated to <strong>The</strong> Gambia. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
is a global trend of rolling back progress<br />
on gender equality. This trend is<br />
characterised by attempts to limit women’s<br />
bodily choices, an increase in violence<br />
against them, as well as attacks on<br />
LGBTQI+ communities. It reflects a<br />
broader political climate of backlash<br />
against women’s rights and gender equality<br />
as a weapon in the reversal of democratic<br />
achievements.<br />
Attempts have been seen to reverse<br />
legal protections against women and girls<br />
in Kenya. In Sudan, State-sanctioned<br />
violence and societal pressure is aimed at<br />
restricting women’s public participation.<br />
Similarly, Tanzania previously enacted a<br />
policy barring teenage mothers from<br />
attending public schools, though this<br />
policy has been reversed.<br />
This global context highlights how<br />
anti-rights movements, undemocratic<br />
norms and gendered politics are working<br />
together to erode women’s rights and<br />
exacerbate inequalities.<br />
• Satang Nabaneh is the Director of<br />
Programs, Human Rights Center;<br />
Research Professor of Law, University<br />
of Dayton School of Law, University of<br />
Dayton.<br />
• This article is republished from <strong>The</strong><br />
Conversation under a Creative<br />
Commons license. Read the original<br />
article.
Page4<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> Group<br />
Field: 07956 385 604<br />
E-mail:<br />
info@the-trumpet.com<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong>Team<br />
PUBLISHER / EDITOR-IN-CHIEF:<br />
’Femi Okutubo<br />
CONTRIBUTORS:<br />
Moji Idowu, Ayo Odumade,<br />
Steve Mulindwa<br />
SPECIAL PROJECTS:<br />
Odafe Atogun<br />
John-Brown Adegunsoye (Abuja)<br />
DESIGN:<br />
Xandydesigns@gmail.com<br />
ATLANTA BUREAU CHIEF:<br />
Uko-Bendi Udo<br />
3695 F Cascade Road #2140 Atlanta,<br />
GA 30331 USA<br />
Tel: +1 404 889 3613<br />
E-mail: uudo1@hotmail.com<br />
BOARD OF CONSULTANTS<br />
CHAIRMAN:<br />
Pastor Kolade Adebayo-Oke<br />
MEMBERS:<br />
Tunde Ajasa-Alashe<br />
Allison Shoyombo, Peter Osuhon<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> (ISSN: 1477-3392)<br />
is published in London fortnightly<br />
THINKING<br />
OF<br />
WRITING<br />
A BUSINESS<br />
PLAN?<br />
We can help you develop a<br />
professional business plan<br />
from only £250.<br />
For more information, contact us<br />
at 07402792146 or email us at:<br />
tolu.oyewole@consultant.com<br />
But what really<br />
is Nigeria’s<br />
problem?<br />
When, in 1814, Europe’s<br />
leading Statesman,<br />
Count Metternich, said<br />
that Italy “is only a geographical<br />
expression”, the former Deputy of<br />
the Kingdom of Italy and the Father<br />
of Modern Italy, Giuseppe<br />
Garibaldi, didn’t take it as an<br />
offence. Instead, the only question<br />
on his mind was how to create<br />
Italians.<br />
Take the recent detention escape<br />
Bola Ahmed Tinubu<br />
of one of the Binance Executives<br />
held in Nigeria for tax evasion,<br />
Nadeem Anjarwalla, as a case<br />
study! Anjarwalla’s escape from<br />
protective custody didn’t tell us<br />
anything other than the statelessness<br />
of the Nigerian State. In some<br />
countries, there would by now have<br />
been a gale of resignations. But in<br />
Nigeria, that has never happened;<br />
and may never happen! Instead, the<br />
country moves on, until the fire next<br />
BY ABIODUN<br />
KOMOLAFE<br />
time!<br />
Apart from the run-of-the-mill<br />
criminals, a jailbreak or detention<br />
escape does not portend anything<br />
other than a weak state, that those<br />
who aided and abetted it knew what<br />
they were doing, and that nothing<br />
would happen to them ultimately.<br />
Mayer Amschel Rothschild once<br />
asked that he be given control of a<br />
nation’s money supply and he cared<br />
not who wrote the laws. That the<br />
Binance Executive who was trying<br />
to undermine the control of the<br />
Nigerian currency could escape<br />
from custody at all was a national<br />
disgrace! It’s a telltale sign of failure<br />
of intelligence and it’s sad! It’s<br />
tantamount to America informing a<br />
stunned world that Osama Bin<br />
Laden had escaped from custody.<br />
For America, it’s not possible!<br />
<strong>The</strong> raging insecurity in Nigeria<br />
also says something about a brokendown<br />
State where lack of internal<br />
security mechanisms has become<br />
the norm. Take, for instance, Nigeria<br />
has 371,800 police officers serving a<br />
population of 213.4 million<br />
Nigerians. Regrettably however,<br />
half of them are already fanned out<br />
to political bigwigs. So, what do we<br />
expect? That’s all the more reason<br />
to devolve power to the States if<br />
Nigeria wants to stop terrorism and<br />
associated criminalities. Matter-offactly,<br />
the vigilantes involved in the<br />
war against terrorism and banditry<br />
deserve national awards because of<br />
the risks involved in fighting with<br />
Dane guns against men with AK 47<br />
and other sophisticated weapons<br />
and networks. Added to this is that<br />
Nigeria is currently ‘blessed’ with<br />
loads of ungoverned spaces. For<br />
example, Sambisa Forest alone is<br />
reportedly the size of Belgium.<br />
Niger State is also almost thrice the<br />
Continued on Page 5
Opinion<br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Page5<br />
But what really is Nigeria’s<br />
problem?<br />
Continued from Page 4<<br />
size of the Netherlands. However,<br />
while the Netherlands maintains her<br />
position as the world’s 2 nd largest<br />
exporter of food and agricultural<br />
products, what’s Niger State<br />
exporting?<br />
Nigeria is the world’s 9 th largest<br />
crude petroleum exporting country.<br />
Still, she is deep in the sea of<br />
palliative miasma. Dishearteningly,<br />
that’s emblematic of a dehumanized<br />
society and lack of transparency on<br />
the part of the organizers and it’s<br />
disheartening! Nigeria’s problem<br />
isn’t a question of not producing<br />
enough food. Rather, it’s that the<br />
country does not have the<br />
infrastructure to have stable prices.<br />
<strong>The</strong> truth is that Nigeria has<br />
antediluvian agriculture. It is<br />
primitive and rain-fed! She doesn’t<br />
have Commodities Exchange and<br />
Boards and/or storage facilities. In<br />
my considered opinion, the drivers<br />
involved in the movement of goods<br />
and services from the hinterland to<br />
the cities are risking their lives. So,<br />
how much are they going to be paid<br />
to compensate for the risks?<br />
Unfortunately, instead of building<br />
rural roads, our Governors are busy<br />
building flyovers and embarking on<br />
other vanity projects.<br />
On the whole, Nigeria’s problem<br />
is a defective constitution. If we go<br />
back to what was the cost-benefit<br />
analysis and general wellbeing<br />
under the 1960 and 1963<br />
Constitutions, what has happened<br />
subsequently is that Nigeria now has<br />
more than 133 million Nigerians<br />
battling multi-dimensional poverty.<br />
Under the 1963 Constitution, that’s<br />
not possible! For those who care to<br />
know, India, Australia, Canada and<br />
Brazil have been operating under<br />
the same kind of Constitution. Look<br />
at where they are, compared to<br />
where Nigeria is hibernating!<br />
While we cannot build a country<br />
without production, we cannot also<br />
build production on a defective<br />
Constitution in which every State<br />
goes to Abuja every month, cap-inhand,<br />
for handouts. <strong>The</strong> way out is<br />
for power to be devolved to the<br />
States, including powers to raise<br />
their own finances. It should be like<br />
the 1963 revenue sharing formula,<br />
which favoured 50% to the State<br />
and 50% to the centre. How can<br />
Nigeria have more than 68 items on<br />
the Exclusive List? For God’s sake,<br />
they shouldn’t be more than 8 or 9<br />
items; and they must have a revenue<br />
allocation formula that allows each<br />
State to carry out its responsibilities<br />
as a real sub-national.<br />
<strong>The</strong> key point here is that Nigeria<br />
is presently running on a very<br />
defective foundation and, until a<br />
Nigerian leader – and we hope that<br />
President Bola Tinubu would be the<br />
game-changer – is able to say what<br />
Massimo d’Azeglio said about Italy<br />
in 1861, Nigeria will remain<br />
captured. But the day a Nigerian<br />
leader possesses the interminable<br />
refinement and the presence of mind<br />
to emphasize that “we have made a<br />
geographical expression called<br />
Nigeria; now we must make<br />
Nigerians”, and he develops the<br />
capacity to do the needful, Nigeria<br />
will be free! And the only way to<br />
create Nigeria is to revisit her<br />
foundational defects, not by<br />
piecemeal constitution amendments<br />
but by writing a brand new<br />
Constitution that’s based largely on<br />
the spirit and letter of the 1960 and<br />
1963 Constitutions and have it<br />
passed by plebiscite. <strong>The</strong>re and<br />
then, everything will change<br />
because the States can now have<br />
control over their resources.<br />
If California in the United States<br />
of America was a sovereign State, it<br />
would be the 6 th largest economy in<br />
the world as of today. Apart from<br />
having a fantastic, innovative<br />
income, California is a major<br />
contributor to the Federal budget. In<br />
2022, California had a record<br />
operating surplus of $97.5 billion, to<br />
which a special legislative session<br />
was called to debate the spending<br />
formula. Of course, that has gone to<br />
show the real essence of True<br />
Federalism. Until Nigeria develops<br />
that kind of framework, Nigerians<br />
will only be moving in circles,<br />
fantasizing and gambling about the<br />
naira-to-dollar exchange nonsense.<br />
After all, bandits were not born as<br />
bandits. <strong>The</strong>y are bandits because<br />
they are produced from a factory!<br />
May the Lamb of God, who<br />
takes away the sin of the world,<br />
grant us peace in Nigeria!<br />
*Komolafe wrote in from Ijebu-<br />
Jesa, Osun State, Nigeria<br />
(ijebujesa@yahoo.co.uk)
Page6 <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
<strong>The</strong> casualties of Okuama<br />
<strong>The</strong> casualties are not only those<br />
who are dead/<strong>The</strong>y are well out of<br />
it/<strong>The</strong> casualties are not only those<br />
who are dead/Though they await burial<br />
by installment/<strong>The</strong> casualties are not only<br />
those who are lost/Persons or property,<br />
hard as it is/To grope for a touch that<br />
some/May not know is not there/<strong>The</strong><br />
casualties are not only those led away by<br />
night/<strong>The</strong> cell is a cruel place, sometimes<br />
a haven/Nowhere as absolute as the<br />
grave/<strong>The</strong> casualties are not only those<br />
who started/A fire and now cannot put<br />
out/Thousands/Are burning that have no<br />
say in the matter/<strong>The</strong> casualties are not<br />
only those who are escaping/<strong>The</strong><br />
shattered shall become prisoners in/A<br />
fortress of falling walls/<strong>The</strong> casualties<br />
are many and a good member as<br />
well/Outside the scenes of ravage and<br />
wreck/<strong>The</strong>y are the emissaries of rift/So<br />
smug in smoke-rooms they haunt<br />
abroad/<strong>The</strong>y do not see the funeral<br />
piles/At home eating up the forests/<strong>The</strong>y<br />
are wandering minstrels who, beating<br />
on/<strong>The</strong> drums of the human heart, draw<br />
the world/Into a dance with rites it does<br />
not know./<strong>The</strong> drums overwhelm the<br />
guns../caught in the clash of counter<br />
claims and charges/When not in the niche<br />
of others left/We fall/All casualties of the<br />
war….” – John Pepper Clark, <strong>The</strong><br />
Casualties (1970)<br />
<strong>The</strong>se prefatory lines are taken from<br />
J.P. Clark’s “<strong>The</strong> Casualties” (1970), a<br />
most poignant poem written by one of the<br />
masters of the genre in Nigerian literature<br />
on the Civil War of 1967-70. Clark’s lines<br />
are simple and clear enough; relevant as<br />
they were in 1970, they remain just as<br />
relevant today, 54 years later, as they<br />
offer an apt description of the tragedy that<br />
occurred in the coastal community of<br />
Okuama in Delta State on Thursday,<br />
March 14, and the aftermath of that<br />
slaughter of 17 (initially reported to be<br />
<strong>16</strong>) soldiers who were reportedly on a<br />
peace mission. <strong>The</strong> fact that we have to<br />
go back to a 1970 poem speaks not<br />
simply to the eternity of good literature,<br />
but more to the fact that indeed the Civil<br />
War is yet to end. We remain perpetually<br />
in a state of war and we are all as the poet<br />
says, “casualties”. Both the men and<br />
women in uniform, sworn to defend the<br />
integrity, and sovereignty of Nigeria, as<br />
well as ordinary civilians are trapped in<br />
the vortex of centrifugal forces and faultlines<br />
which again and again, result in<br />
tragedy and anarchy. No one is safe.<br />
When a people turn against the same men<br />
who have been assigned to protect them,<br />
there can be no stronger proof of the<br />
failure of the State. <strong>The</strong> murder of four<br />
officers and 13 other ranks in Okuama is<br />
as President Bola Tinubu has pointed out,<br />
in a personally signed statement, “a direct<br />
attack on our nation”, and further, an<br />
affront on the very values that make us<br />
human. Murder was not enough for the<br />
killers, they reportedly went ahead to<br />
dismember some of their victims, and<br />
harvested their organs in what points to<br />
modern-day cannibalism and sheer<br />
cruelty.<br />
I am however shocked to no end by<br />
the kind of conspiracy theories that have<br />
been thrown up by some interested<br />
parties with necrophilous prejudices of<br />
their own. <strong>The</strong> most shocking is the<br />
suggestion that the men of the 181<br />
Amphibious Battalion asked for their<br />
own death because they went to the<br />
community without permission from the<br />
traditional rulers and elders of Okuama.<br />
Or that the soldiers and their Commander<br />
openly took sides with the Ijaw-Okoloba<br />
community in a land dispute with<br />
Okuama, hence they were not about to<br />
make peace. One spokesperson for<br />
Okuama has in fact alleged that the<br />
soldiers stormed the community and<br />
killed three persons, shot at anything on<br />
sight, and that the tragedy that followed<br />
was because angry youths of the<br />
community decided to fight back. Other<br />
persons who claim to know the politics<br />
of the area very well also argue that the<br />
soldiers in that area of responsibility, to<br />
use a military phrase, are corrupt and that<br />
the people know this for a fact and that is<br />
why the youths do not respect them.<br />
Within 72 hours after the murder, there<br />
were reports that Okuama had been<br />
besieged by unknown soldiers who set<br />
the entire community ablaze. <strong>The</strong>se same<br />
unknown soldiers are said to be patrolling<br />
the creeks. <strong>The</strong> people of the community<br />
have fled towards Ughelli. <strong>The</strong>y have<br />
become refugees away from their own<br />
land. Okuama is a ghost town. I have<br />
again heard some concerned parties<br />
arguing that the reprisal is unacceptable,<br />
because when soldiers are killed in the<br />
North, as in Niger State for example,<br />
Nigerian soldiers do not engage in<br />
reprisal killings, but if one soldier is<br />
killed in the South South, hell breaks<br />
loose as was the case in the Ijaw town of<br />
Odi, Bayelsa State on November 20,<br />
1999.<br />
I ask: how does any of these theories<br />
and arguments justify the cold-blooded<br />
murder of soldiers who were on active<br />
duty? Such views can only be expressed<br />
in a country that is on the brink of failure.<br />
<strong>The</strong> conflict between Okoloba (Ijaw) and<br />
Okuama (Urhobo) communities was said<br />
to have been caused by a dispute over<br />
land. Leo Tolstoy has asked “How much<br />
land does a man need?” in a short story<br />
of the same title written in 1886. But here<br />
in Africa, so much sentimental value is<br />
attached to land, not a little blood has<br />
been shed over the centuries for it. In<br />
Nigeria, conflict over land is at the centre<br />
of perennial communal border clashes,<br />
indigene/settler acrimony and farmerherder<br />
conflicts turning the entire country<br />
from the coast to the savannah into a vast<br />
theatre of war. What should bother us is<br />
why the military, whose functions are<br />
properly defined in Section 217 (2) of the<br />
1999 Constitution and the Armed Forces<br />
Act of 1994, would end up settling land<br />
disputes between communities! We have<br />
complained endlessly that there must be a<br />
limit to the use of the Nigerian military<br />
for police work. Nigeria has become so<br />
insecure; the internal war has gone on for<br />
so long, that soldiers now man checkpoints<br />
across the country. It is even not<br />
unusual to see soldiers in uniform<br />
BY REUBEN ABATI<br />
providing security at weekend “owambe”<br />
parties or serving as bodyguards to the<br />
rich. Familiarity breeds contempt. In<br />
other countries, soldiers are respected for<br />
their service to the nation. I once saw a<br />
group of Marines arriving at an airport in<br />
the United States. Everyone at the airport<br />
lounge stood up and applauded them – a<br />
grateful people appreciating those who<br />
defend the sovereignty of their country. It<br />
is unfortunate that here in Nigeria, we kill<br />
our own soldiers. This is strange and<br />
unacceptable. <strong>The</strong> children of those<br />
soldiers have now become fatherless,<br />
their wives have become widows, their<br />
families have lost their loved ones. “All<br />
casualties…”<br />
Those who argue that there would<br />
have been no reprisal if the soldiers had<br />
been killed in the North forget that the<br />
main issue is the erosion of human values<br />
in our country. We share a common<br />
humanity but the hardship and bad<br />
politics in Nigeria have robbed us of a<br />
sense of what it means to be human,<br />
hence the spread of violence, criminality<br />
and impunity from North to South, East<br />
to West. Those who seek to play politics<br />
with everything, including murder, are<br />
casualties of primordial emotions. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
forget that there was a similar reprisal by<br />
unknown soldiers in Zaki Biam on<br />
October 12, 2001, when soldiers went to<br />
avenge the killing of their men in that<br />
community. <strong>The</strong> revenge mission was<br />
titled “Operation No Living Thing”.<br />
Some people claim that Zaki Biam is not<br />
Northern enough, and that is precisely the<br />
problem with Nigerians. We are too<br />
divisive. Just as the murder of soldiers is<br />
wrong and must be condemned, reprisal<br />
killing, resort to extra-judicial killing and<br />
jungle justice is also condemnable. No<br />
one, soldier or civilian, has any right to<br />
take the laws into their hands. <strong>The</strong> fact<br />
that jungle justice rules the land is indeed<br />
why we are all victims. <strong>The</strong> people of<br />
Odi, whose houses were razed, and their<br />
women were raped, and the people of<br />
Zaki Biam who were openly executed<br />
have not recovered from the horror of that<br />
experience. Okuama community in Delta<br />
State may never recover from the<br />
Continued on Page 7
Opinion<br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> Page7<br />
<strong>The</strong> casualties of Okuama<br />
Continued from Page 7<<br />
<strong>The</strong> 17 soldiers murdered in Okuama<br />
scorched earth attack inflicted on it. No<br />
citizen should be subjected to such agony.<br />
Where is the Delta State government?<br />
In a statement issued by Brig-Gen Tukur<br />
Gusau, Acting Director of Information,<br />
Defence Headquarters, we were told that<br />
the matter had been reported to the Delta<br />
State Government. Governor Sheriff<br />
Oborevwori would later condemn the<br />
killings as “despicable” and promise that<br />
the State Government will take “all<br />
necessary measures” to protect lives and<br />
property in the State. What could those<br />
necessary measures possibly be? <strong>The</strong><br />
Land Use Act (1979) vests the ownership<br />
of land in State Governors as trustees, but<br />
in the event of land-related conflicts,<br />
State Governors are either totally helpless<br />
or even complicit as they surreptitiously<br />
try to defend the interests of their own<br />
ethnic groups. Conflicts in Delta State<br />
over the years have been far beyond the<br />
capacity of the Governors. It will be no<br />
different with Oborevwori, who himself<br />
needs as much help as the people. If he<br />
had any ideas about what to do, the<br />
tragedy at Okuama could have been<br />
prevented. <strong>The</strong> conflict must have been<br />
brewing over time until it reached a<br />
boiling point.<br />
President Tinubu has written as<br />
follows: “I extend my profound<br />
condolences to the families of these fallen<br />
heroes, their colleagues, and their loved<br />
ones. <strong>The</strong> military high command is<br />
already responding to this incident. <strong>The</strong><br />
cowardly offenders responsible for this<br />
heinous crime will not go unpunished.<br />
<strong>The</strong> incident, once again, demonstrates<br />
the dangers faced by our servicemen and<br />
women in line of duty. I salute their<br />
heroism, courage and uncommon grit<br />
and passion.” He added: “<strong>The</strong> Defence<br />
Headquarters and Chief of Defence Staff<br />
have been granted full authority to bring<br />
to justice anybody found to have been<br />
responsible for this unconscionable crime<br />
against the Nigerian people.” Certainly,<br />
the President struck the right notes of<br />
empathy; signing the statement<br />
personally as President, Commander in<br />
Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal<br />
Republic of Nigeria is also a good gesture<br />
that matches the gravity of the problem.<br />
Morale must be very low among the<br />
troops - to be killed by an enemy on the<br />
battle-field is occupational hazard, but to<br />
be slaughtered at home by the same<br />
people they have taken an oath to protect<br />
and defend is worse. <strong>The</strong> families of the<br />
17 fallen soldiers deserve every support<br />
that they can get, including counselling.<br />
We mourn the fallen heroes: Lt. Col. AH<br />
Ali, Commanding Officer, 181<br />
Amphibious Battalion, Major SD Shafa,<br />
Maj. DE Obi, Capt. U Zakari, SSgt.<br />
Yahaya Saidu, Cpl. Yahaya Danbaba, Cpl<br />
Kabiru Basir, LCpl. Bulus Haruna, LCpl.<br />
Sole Opeyemi, LCpl. Bello Anas, LCpl.<br />
Hamman Peter, LCpl. Ibrahim Abdullahi,<br />
Pte Alhaji Isah, Pte Clement Francis, Pte<br />
Abubakar Ali, Pte Ibrahim Adamu and<br />
Pte Adamu Ibrahim. <strong>The</strong> President has<br />
called for “justice”. <strong>The</strong> investigations<br />
and arrests being carried out by the<br />
Defence Headquarters must result in a<br />
situation whereby the long arm of the law<br />
catches up with those who killed the<br />
soldiers, those who inflicted jungle<br />
justice on the community and destroyed<br />
lives and properties, those who caused<br />
the conflict between the two communities<br />
of Okuama and Okoloba, and any<br />
person(s), be they chiefs, youths or<br />
ordinary indigenes who may be trying to<br />
profit in whatever form from the crisis.<br />
<strong>The</strong> investigation must also address<br />
certain cogent questions: what was the<br />
peace mission all about? Who authorized<br />
the deployment of troops and under what<br />
circumstances? How did the youths of<br />
Okuama get the sophisticated weapons<br />
with which they waged war against<br />
Nigerian soldiers? Why is it that the<br />
soldiers could not defend themselves?<br />
How equipped were they, even on a<br />
peace mission, military work requires an<br />
advance knowledge of the threat situation<br />
at a chosen destination or is that not so?<br />
And how on earth did soldiers become<br />
involved in a land dispute? It would<br />
perhaps be advisable to set up an<br />
independent panel of inquiry, and for the<br />
military to review the scope of the<br />
involvement of its personnel in the Niger<br />
Delta. <strong>The</strong> Okuama narrative is at best a<br />
developing story, “caught in the clash of<br />
counter claims and charges.” In order not<br />
to keep ending up as “casualties”, the<br />
people of Urhobo Ewu Kingdom and the<br />
Ijaws along the Forcados River must<br />
learn to live together in peace. And as for<br />
the rest of us, the instructive question is:<br />
who really is safe when armed soldiers<br />
are killed so easily by irate youths? I<br />
guess not even the dead who are also now<br />
being kidnapped from cemeteries by<br />
graveyard bandits.
Page8 <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
For Mama Ijesa<br />
North at 60!<br />
By Abiodun Komolafe<br />
On <strong>April</strong> 5, <strong>2024</strong>, Nigerians from<br />
all walks of life will converge on<br />
the Cathedral Church of St.<br />
Matthew, Ijebu-Jesa, Osun State, for the<br />
60 th Birthday Thanksgiving Service of<br />
Dr. (Mrs.) Margaret Olusola Oluyamo.<br />
Margaret Olusola is the wife of the Rt.<br />
Revd. Isaac Oluyamo, the Lord Bishop<br />
of the Anglican Diocese of Ijesa North.<br />
She’s a PhD in Yorùbá Literature from<br />
the University of Ilorin and lectures at the<br />
Osun State College of Education, Ila-<br />
Orangun. For some years between 2011<br />
and 2018, she translated Pastor E. A.<br />
Adeboye’s ‘Open Heavens’ into Yorùbá.<br />
Famously referred to as ‘Mama Ijesa<br />
North’, that Oluyamo has led a good life<br />
is not in doubt. So, she should thank God<br />
for His mercy as many have fallen by the<br />
wayside.<br />
Oluyamo is a woman of intellect,<br />
integrity and industry. His husband<br />
describes her as a “lovely, loving and<br />
beautiful wife; a caring, disciplined and<br />
sharply focused mother” and “a praying<br />
religious leader.” Olalekan, my worthy<br />
younger brother, describes ‘Mama<br />
Bishop’ as “an outstanding illustration<br />
of intellectual humility and transmissible<br />
optimism. She’s one leader who’s always<br />
as effective as the trust and confidence<br />
the people repose in her.”<br />
Oluyamo has done very well! But<br />
then, this ‘faithful at the frontline’ still<br />
has a historical duty ahead. <strong>The</strong> decades<br />
ahead expect her to be at the forefront of<br />
the much-needed rearmament and moral<br />
rejuvenation that a society in decay and<br />
fast falling apart like Nigeria vitally<br />
needs.<br />
May Dr. (Mrs.) Margaret Olusola<br />
Oluyamo’s years ahead be filled with His<br />
bliss and love!<br />
Mama Ijesa North
Opinion<br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Counter-terrorism: Nigeria needs<br />
strategy overhaul!<br />
By Abiodun Komolafe<br />
Page9<br />
As of today, the basic problem with<br />
Nigeria on the war against<br />
terrorism is that she is following a<br />
defective strategic front. This is what the<br />
situation is and it is very sad! All the<br />
empirical evidence in the last ten or so<br />
years have shown that Nigeria has been<br />
following a wrong policy in her counterterrorism<br />
warfare and all eyes can see it.<br />
<strong>The</strong> problem is that we are fighting<br />
unconventional warfare in which our<br />
security forces are not trained in terms of<br />
equipment, strategy and mindset. To get<br />
things right, the reboot must start from the<br />
military academy and the method of<br />
recruitment, for the people who are<br />
recruited to fight unconventional warfare<br />
might not be exactly the same as those who<br />
are recruited to fight conventional warfare.<br />
In other words, it is a multi-dimensional<br />
problem which must start from the military<br />
and its structure.<br />
For Nigeria, her problem with terrorism<br />
dates back to the Maitatsine Riots of the<br />
early 1980s, during the Shehu Shagari era.<br />
A Judicial Enquiry was set up and its<br />
Report was prophetic. For example, it saw<br />
the plans being developed and suggested<br />
ways of ameliorating the social crisis<br />
which was bound to get deeper. Had the<br />
Judicial Report on the Maitatsine Risings<br />
been taken seriously and implemented,<br />
starting from the time of Shagari, Nigeria<br />
would most certainly not have gotten to<br />
where she is at the moment, if not nipped in<br />
the bud. It’s not possible! But the political<br />
will, even the interest, was not showing.<br />
That’s why we are now spending about<br />
20% of our national budget on something<br />
that was preventable. Regrettable, there is<br />
no end in sight! It is now inevitable for<br />
Nigeria to go back to the Maitatsine Report<br />
if she must find a solution. It is important<br />
dear fatherland learns from other places<br />
about how to prevent a never-ending war<br />
by engendering an effective Defence<br />
Budget.<br />
In 1959, General Dwight Eisenhower<br />
in his last major speech as President of the<br />
United States of America warned about the<br />
entrenchment of a military industrial<br />
complex. Of course, Eisenhower’s<br />
warnings foretold the future.<br />
Unfortunately, Nigeria is among the<br />
countries that are currently bearing the<br />
brunt of not taking his forebodings about<br />
the future seriously. <strong>The</strong> fact of the matter<br />
is that the military industrial complex, once<br />
entrenched, becomes self-perpetuating,<br />
leading to ever-increasing Defence<br />
Budgets and never-ending wars. President<br />
John. F. Kennedy, who succeeded<br />
Eisenhower, took the warning seriously by<br />
appointing Robert McNamara, the then<br />
Chief Executive Officer of one of the<br />
world’s largest corporations, Ford Motors,<br />
as his Defence Secretary. McNamara’s job<br />
was to devise and implement Planning,<br />
Programming, Budgeting Systems (PPBS)<br />
in order to streamline the Defence<br />
Budgeting System, eliminate waste and<br />
duplication and make it more effective.<br />
In 1983, President Shagari, in his 2 nd<br />
Term, brought in the late Omowaye Kuye<br />
as Director of Budget to work out a PPBS<br />
across the board, not just for the military<br />
but also Housing, Health, Roads and other<br />
sectors. Sadly, that regime did not last 100<br />
days! Basically, if Nigeria is to avoid the<br />
trap of a never-ending terror war, it’s time<br />
she devised her PPBS in order to have a<br />
more cost-effective Defence Budget which<br />
will at the same time robustly tackle<br />
terrorism. <strong>The</strong>re is no alternative! <strong>The</strong><br />
PPBS should also be applied to all the<br />
internal security mechanisms: Military,<br />
Police, Civil Defence, Intelligence Agency,<br />
even Customs Service.<br />
That 287 innocent schoolchildren could<br />
be kidnapped from a school and Nigerians<br />
are moving on as if nothing has happened<br />
is not only surprising but also infuriating.<br />
So, where are the Emirs and why are they<br />
keeping silent in the face of a deep cavity<br />
in their region’s future? For God’s sake, is<br />
there something the suffering masses need<br />
to know which successive governments<br />
have been keeping away from us? By the<br />
way, who says Kuriga cannot happen to the<br />
Southwest and who says Ekiti cannot<br />
resurrect, especially in the region’s lowhanging<br />
States? In rebooting therefore, it’s<br />
better for other regions to learn fast and get<br />
fully prepared. Since it may not be<br />
politically expedient to hire mercenaries,<br />
Nigeria must develop and equip Special<br />
Forces with the fierce urgency of now even<br />
as technology such as sensors, drones,<br />
aerial surveillance systems, magnetics and<br />
artificial intelligence must not only be<br />
incorporated but also be at the heart of the<br />
reevaluation of the Defence package. Data<br />
scientists and forensic experts such as<br />
Nigerian Army HQ Building (Photo - WikiCommons Naziftm - CCA SA 4.0 Int<br />
industrial chemists, biochemists and others<br />
in that mould must also be incorporated<br />
into the heart of the new strategic<br />
framework.<br />
Nigeria has to start anew as she has<br />
already fallen into a trap. Those in<br />
authority are well-advised to move into the<br />
realm of critical thinking and take more<br />
than a cursory look at the magnificent<br />
works of the past such as the former<br />
Commander of the British Land Forces, Lt.<br />
General Frank Edward Kitson’s pathbreaking<br />
‘low intensity operations’.<br />
Originally published in 1979, about 17<br />
contemptuous chapters of Kitson’s work<br />
are still not published and that’s on the<br />
orders of successive British governments,<br />
for it gives a valuable insight into the<br />
nature and strategies of the anti-insurgency<br />
warfare.<br />
Throughout history, once policy is not<br />
separated from procurement, a neverending<br />
war becomes an option because<br />
some people are bound to benefit from the<br />
spoils of a failed system. Tragically too, the<br />
more out-of-school children the country<br />
produces, the more it continues to feed the<br />
war machine because those untrained and<br />
uncatered-for children are ready recruits.<br />
Since counter-insurgency war in Nigeria<br />
has become as big a business as the<br />
Ministry of Works, the country must<br />
reevaluate its spending pattern if it must<br />
make headway. Feeding the procurement<br />
machine without working out the strategic<br />
imperative can only be likened to moving<br />
amiss. So, Nigeria must embrace a<br />
collective sense of responsibility and<br />
countermeasure devoid of ethnic and other<br />
primordial sentiments if she is to make any<br />
gains in the onslaught on the blood money<br />
merchants.<br />
One advantage that Nigeria has today<br />
is that she has as President and<br />
Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces<br />
a man who came into office from the<br />
managerial background. So, President Bola<br />
Tinubu must see the current war against<br />
terrorism and banditry as a crisis of project<br />
management and strategy. Thus, Nigerians<br />
expect Tinubu as a proven manager of men<br />
and resources to deploy his proven<br />
managerial skills which he demonstrated<br />
as Governor of Lagos State into the war<br />
against terrorism and let the madness come<br />
to an end now.<br />
Well, yours sincerely has never been an<br />
apostle of the declaration of a state of<br />
emergency because its usefulness has not<br />
been felt in Nigeria. <strong>The</strong> more reason the<br />
Presidents has Tinubu also has to up his<br />
game for Nigerians will be disappointed if<br />
he goes the Muhammadu Buhari way. At a<br />
time like this, Nigerians need clarity on<br />
some burning issues and the national<br />
government needs to communicate to<br />
Nigerians but it seems as if the President’s<br />
men are not looking in that direction. <strong>The</strong><br />
notorious truth is that we can’t keep talking<br />
about attacking insecurity in Nigeria<br />
without building trust and this is where<br />
sincerity of purpose on the part of the<br />
government is most useful. So, the<br />
President has to recalibrate his plans. He<br />
also needs to change his style, if need be.<br />
Tinubu will do well by suspending other<br />
not-so-important engagements for decisive<br />
decisions that will make his regime<br />
different from his predecessors. Nigeria is<br />
burning and the President needs to reassure<br />
Nigerians that he is up to the task. In sane<br />
climes, the police and army chiefs would<br />
have long relocated to the forests to rescue<br />
the victims.<br />
May the Lamb of God, who takes away<br />
the sin of the world, grant us peace in<br />
Nigeria!<br />
• KOMOLAFE wrote in from Ijebu-<br />
Jesa, Osun State, Nigeria<br />
(ijebujesa@yahoo.co.uk)
Page10 <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
<strong>The</strong> abducted children of<br />
Kuriga and other stories<br />
On March 7, <strong>2024</strong>, we all woke up to the crime of kidnapping – remember<br />
the bewildering news that students Chibok (2014), Dapchi (2018), Kankara<br />
of LEA Primary School and (2020), Kagara (2021), and Jangebe (2021)<br />
Government Secondary School, and at least before him, but it has since become worse<br />
one of their teachers had been abducted in under his watch. Large-scale,<br />
Kuriga, Chikun Local Government Area of<br />
Kaduna State. <strong>The</strong> figure was put at 287.<br />
About the same period, <strong>16</strong> students had<br />
been abducted in Tsangaya, Sokoto State.<br />
Still in Kaduna State, just about a week<br />
earlier bandits attacked the Gonin-Gora<br />
community, a suburb of Kaduna metropolis<br />
and abducted <strong>16</strong> residents. We are in a<br />
situation in Nigeria today, marked by<br />
creeping anarchy and full-blown impunity<br />
unprecedented insecurity stalks the land.<br />
Just when Nigerians were grieving over the<br />
abductions in the North, it was reported<br />
further that 17 soldiers of the Nigerian<br />
Army had been killed in Okuama<br />
community in Ughelli South Local<br />
Government Area of Delta State. <strong>The</strong><br />
soldiers were butchered. Also in Ohoro<br />
Forest, Delta State, six men of the Nigerian<br />
Police Force who had been deployed in<br />
whereby abductions, banditry, and search of their missing colleagues were<br />
terrorism no longer constitute any special<br />
news. What confounds is the seeming<br />
helplessness of the Nigerian State and the<br />
audacity of the criminals. <strong>The</strong> bandits who<br />
kidnapped <strong>16</strong> persons in Gonin Gora on<br />
February 28 in fact asked for a ransom of<br />
N40 trillion. Nigeria’s total budget for <strong>2024</strong><br />
is N28.7 trillion, and yet bandits are bold<br />
enough to ask for almost double that as<br />
ransom. Those who kidnapped the pupils of<br />
Kuriga and their teacher were a bit modest.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y asked for N1 billion. <strong>The</strong> sheer size<br />
of the ransom demands points to one thing:<br />
that the crime of kidnapping is now a big<br />
business in Nigeria.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are persons among us who live<br />
off the proceeds of kidnapping, banditry<br />
and terrorism and they are unapologetic<br />
about it. <strong>The</strong>y have become so bold they<br />
ambushed and killed. Six other policemen<br />
have also been declared missing. In<br />
Okigwe, Imo State, two more policemen<br />
were killed in the month of March. Anomie<br />
could not have chosen a worse time to<br />
manifest.<br />
It is therefore not surprising that<br />
President Bola Tinubu, Commander-In-<br />
Chief of the Armed Forces whose 72 nd<br />
birthday comes up on Friday, March 29, has<br />
now declared that he would rather use the<br />
occasion to reflect and rededicate himself<br />
to the service of Nigeria. I consider his<br />
chosen sobriety in keeping with the spirit<br />
of the times. No Commander-In-Chief<br />
should dance on the graves of his own<br />
troops. Indeed, times such as this call for<br />
sober reflection, not just on the part of the<br />
President alone but all of us. How did we<br />
March 29, this week falls on Good Friday,<br />
the Friday before Easter, the significance of<br />
which is the crucifixion and death of Christ,<br />
the Son of God who sacrificed his life, so<br />
that whosoever believes in Him shall not<br />
perish but have Everlasting life (John 3: 15-<br />
19). <strong>The</strong> key symbolism is sacrifice, the<br />
ultimate sacrifice of Christ, and the end of<br />
the Christian Holy Week. Thursday or<br />
Maundy Thursday is the commemoration<br />
of the Last Supper of Christ. On Friday, he<br />
was crucified, and He ascended to the<br />
Heavens. On Sunday, Easter Sunday, He<br />
rises, and the brethren break out in joyful<br />
ply their trade in the open, even in the Holy<br />
Month of Ramadan and Lent, something<br />
that was thought unthinkable in recent<br />
years. <strong>The</strong> bandits have lost their<br />
conscience. <strong>The</strong>y are no longer touched by<br />
the spirit or season of Holiness. This is an<br />
indication of how bad things have become.<br />
It is in fact so bad that one report states that<br />
since President Tinubu’s assumption of<br />
office in May 2023, a total of 4,777 persons<br />
have been abducted. Tinubu did not invent<br />
get to this point that nobody is safe<br />
anymore, and the people are so opposed to<br />
the men in uniform that they even kill them<br />
for sport? President Tinubu has declared<br />
that there will be no drinking or dining on<br />
Friday. He has directed that nobody should<br />
place any adverts in the media to celebrate<br />
him. Whoever wants to mark the day<br />
should donate whatever they have to<br />
charity. I applaud the choice that the<br />
President has made. And incidentally,<br />
celebration. President Tinubu is well<br />
Kaduna State Governor - Uba Sani with the rescued Kuriga school children<br />
advised to set aside Friday, March 29, as a<br />
day of sober reflection even if he made no<br />
reference to Christian orthodoxy, or that we<br />
are in the Holy Month of Ramadan, as<br />
Nigeria has no State religion, so explicitly<br />
affirmed in Section 10 of the 1999<br />
Constitution.<br />
It is however, nonetheless a week of<br />
good news, with the rescue of the<br />
kidnapped pupils of Kuriga, and the <strong>16</strong><br />
abducted persons of Tsangaya in Sokoto<br />
State. <strong>The</strong> Defence Headquarters of the<br />
Nigerian Military had announced that due<br />
to the collaboration of the Federal<br />
Government and State/Local authorities,<br />
the latter had been rescued and handed over<br />
to the Sokoto State Government and that<br />
STALLIONS AIR<br />
Ipanema Travel Ltd<br />
AFRICA FLIGHTS<br />
SPECIALISTS<br />
LAGOS fr £477<br />
(2 Bags)<br />
020 7580 5999<br />
07979 861 455<br />
Call AMIT / ALEX<br />
73 WELLS ST, W1T 3QG<br />
All Fares Seasonal<br />
ATOL 9179<br />
By Reuben Abati<br />
the former, abducted on March 7 have also<br />
been rescued. Even in the face of the<br />
tragedy of the murder of 17 of their men in<br />
Delta, the Nigerian Army remains faithful<br />
in active service to its mandate of<br />
protecting the integrity and sovereignty of<br />
the Nigerian State. This is noteworthy. <strong>The</strong><br />
pupils of the LEA school and the<br />
Government Secondary School in Kuriga,<br />
Kaduna State, were yesterday handed over<br />
to the State Governor, Senator Uba Sani<br />
and the school authorities and their parents.<br />
Kidnapping episodes in Nigeria do not<br />
always have happy endings, and even with<br />
this, there are unanswered questions. We<br />
were told on March 7, that a total of 287<br />
persons were abducted from the morning<br />
assembly in the affected schools. But now,<br />
nobody seems to know the exact number of<br />
the persons that have been rescued, other<br />
than that one teacher died, and that 137<br />
pupils have been rescued.<br />
<strong>The</strong> State government insists that this is<br />
the correct figure. But some other accounts<br />
are quoting <strong>16</strong>8. This is the terrible thing<br />
about Nigeria. In a country without correct<br />
population figures, and a proper<br />
identification system, we don’t know how<br />
many we are, we can’t account for goats or<br />
sheep, not to talk of human beings! Our<br />
schools don’t have a proper register of<br />
pupils or teachers. <strong>The</strong> students do not have<br />
identification numbers either. This is one<br />
country where human beings including<br />
uniformed officials of State can just<br />
disappear without trace, and they may<br />
never be found. It took the Nigeria Police<br />
Force, for example, a whole month to<br />
confirm that six of their men had been<br />
killed and another six were missing. <strong>The</strong><br />
most ridiculous thing in Kuriga as of<br />
yesterday is that we were counting on<br />
parents to confirm if their missing children<br />
had returned. Some of the parents<br />
reportedly died during the agonizing 17-<br />
day wait, like one woman whose four<br />
children were abducted. Nigeria failed her.<br />
This should be a major point of<br />
Continued on Page 11
Opinion<br />
<strong>The</strong> abducted children of<br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Page11<br />
Kuriga and other stories<br />
Continued from Page 10<<br />
reflection for President Tinubu. He has<br />
promised that he understands his<br />
responsibility to make this country safe for<br />
all and that he will put mechanisms in place<br />
to that effect. He must. His opponents have<br />
even told him not to wait. I refer to the<br />
Waziri Adamawa, Presidential Candidate of<br />
the People’s Democratic Party (PDP),<br />
Atiku Abubakar and Mr. Peter Obi of the<br />
Labour Party (LP). Every other group,<br />
including the Northern Elders Forum<br />
(NEF) and the Arewa Consultative Forum<br />
(ACF) has asked that Nigeria must be made<br />
safe, for everyone. Tinubu’s big problem is<br />
that whereas people were willing to make<br />
excuses for President Buhari before him,<br />
the story out there is that Tinubu must live<br />
up to his election campaign boast that he<br />
performed wonders in Lagos, and that he<br />
will do it again in Nigeria. Buhari’s odd<br />
reputation is that he sleep-walked through<br />
the eight years that he was President.<br />
Tinubu must avoid a situation whereby<br />
before his very eyes, Nigerians would start<br />
saying that they are now missing Buhari,<br />
and that they were better off during the<br />
Buhari years. <strong>The</strong> sad story is that this is<br />
beginning to happen. Somnambulism,<br />
better still, playing possum, cannot be a<br />
strategy of leadership.<br />
Under Buhari, people could eat bread,<br />
rice, beans, and plantain. In today’s Nigeria,<br />
even barbers and tailors are quick to tell<br />
you that the dollar has gone up against the<br />
Naira. Please what is a tailor or a barber<br />
doing with the foreign exchange market?<br />
<strong>The</strong> kind of thing we are beginning to see is<br />
that under Tinubu’s watch, a Binance<br />
Holdings Executive, Nadeem Anjarwalla,<br />
one of two persons accused of financial<br />
crimes against Nigeria, has disappeared<br />
from State custody, in broad daylight. <strong>The</strong><br />
man simply vanished, we were told, from a<br />
guest house and fled to the Middle East<br />
even when his British passport was in the<br />
custody of the Nigerian authorities. We<br />
can’t even secure accused persons? Oh,<br />
come on. What is this? I have heard some<br />
persons saying that one big lesson Tinubu<br />
and his team would need to learn is that<br />
Abuja is not Lagos. Please, can we all get<br />
serious and sit up straight? <strong>The</strong> President of<br />
Nigeria must ensure that whoever had a<br />
hand in the killing of uniformed men in the<br />
Delta or that helped Anjarwalla (the<br />
Binance Ajantala – that is - Yoruba folk<br />
phrase for an abnormal creation) is made to<br />
answer for it. That Ajantala must be<br />
brought back here to answer to the charges<br />
against him, and on no account must the<br />
other Binance man who is still in our<br />
custody disappear. Tinubu must not take<br />
any form of nonsense from those who<br />
intend to ridicule him and are beginning to<br />
show their hands. <strong>The</strong>re is no way<br />
Anjarwalla will find his way to the<br />
proverbial Aja escape hatch without the<br />
help of Nigerian officials.<br />
Now back to the children of Kuriga that<br />
returned yesterday. <strong>The</strong> Federal<br />
Government has been making heavy capital<br />
out of the claim that the Federal<br />
government did not pay any ransom to get<br />
the children back. It is unfortunate that this<br />
seems to be more important to them than<br />
providing necessary counsel for the<br />
affected families and ensuring that this does<br />
not happen again in another school. If<br />
government officials think they are<br />
deceiving us, we are not deceived. <strong>The</strong><br />
kidnappers asked for N1 billion as ransom.<br />
Yes, President Tinubu said the government<br />
will not pay ransom, but does anyone<br />
expect the sensible people of Nigeria to<br />
believe that the kidnappers who asked for<br />
N1 trillion just woke up on a good side of<br />
the bed and then decided to release the<br />
children, most of whom are between the<br />
ages of 8 and 15? When government<br />
officials feel like telling lies, they must<br />
learn to do so in an intelligent manner. <strong>The</strong><br />
belief out there is that the real meaning of<br />
the collaboration between the Federal<br />
Government and State/Local authorities is<br />
that money exchanged hands, and that the<br />
kidnappers made good money. Please stop<br />
passing off a dog to us as a monkey. A dog<br />
is a dog. A monkey is a monkey. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />
so much monkey business going on.<br />
Otherwise, the actual story should have<br />
been that in the course of the negotiations,<br />
Federal authorities arrested and<br />
demobilized the kidnappers and bandits,<br />
but that never happens. In Nigeria,<br />
kidnappers always come across as<br />
benevolent spirits who release the hapless<br />
victims that they capture. Someday, for<br />
sure, we hope that the names of kidnap<br />
chieftains will not make the National<br />
Honours List, and become a bad comment<br />
on the state of values in our land.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re has been some talk about making<br />
our schools safe. A Commander of the<br />
National Safe Schools Response<br />
Coordination of the National Security and<br />
Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has been<br />
quoted as saying that the Federal<br />
Government is planning to deploy Civil<br />
Defence Officers in the 36 States and the<br />
Federal Capital Territory (FCT) as School<br />
Safety Protection Squad. We have been on<br />
this School Safety Programme for decades.<br />
It is just another monkey business. I don’t<br />
believe that we are serious about it. I think<br />
President Tinubu on release of Kuriga and Tsangaya school children<br />
that government thinks this is a joke. Our<br />
schools don’t even have blackboards. Most<br />
of them have no roofs. No fence. <strong>The</strong><br />
teachers don’t get their salaries when due.<br />
In many public schools across the country,<br />
there are no desks, no windows. In parts of<br />
the North, students sit and receive classes<br />
under trees. Once upon a time in Kaduna<br />
State, the teachers were made to sit for the<br />
same examination with the students. <strong>The</strong><br />
students passed, most of the teachers failed!<br />
That is the kind of ridiculous educational<br />
system Nigeria is running. Serious-minded<br />
and privileged parents have learnt to send<br />
their children abroad and to private schools<br />
at home. When President Tinubu begins to<br />
reflect, soberly on the occasion of his 72 nd<br />
birthday, away from the noisome crowd of<br />
sycophants and opportunistic aides and<br />
family members, let him ponder upon these<br />
things and how to help the various afflicted<br />
families of Nigeria from the Niger Delta to<br />
the North West and elsewhere regain a<br />
sense of true citizenship and value…Have a<br />
happy birthday sir. Best regards.
Page12 <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong>Trump et<br />
Africans now have a voice... Founded in 1995<br />
SUBSCRIBE to the authentic newspaper<br />
focusing on Africa and Friends of Africa.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Trumpet</strong> <strong>Newspaper</strong> which was<br />
established in 1995 has over the years grown<br />
to be the <strong>Newspaper</strong> of choice and voice for<br />
Diaspora Africans.<br />
It also has a readership among Africans on<br />
the Continent who want to connect and<br />
keep up with Diaspora Africans; and Friends<br />
of Africa who want to connect and keep up<br />
with Africa.<br />
We are pleased to offer more choices to read<br />
<strong>Trumpet</strong> <strong>Newspaper</strong> via Subscription to our<br />
Digital edition or Print edition (or both).<br />
As a paid Subscriber, you will enjoy:<br />
• Priority and Direct delivery of every<br />
fortnightly issue to you (Digital - via email<br />
and Print via Post).<br />
• Occasional exclusive offers and event<br />
invitations (subject to availability).<br />
Our Subscription Rates vary according to<br />
where you are in the world: UK, Europe<br />
or Rest of the World.<br />
You can Subscribe online at:<br />
<strong>Trumpet</strong>MediaGroup.com/Shop<br />
or complete the form below.<br />
I / We wish to subscribe to<br />
<strong>Trumpet</strong> <strong>Newspaper</strong> until further notice:<br />
Name:<br />
Rates and options ( Tick ✔)<br />
Address:<br />
Email:<br />
Tel No:<br />
I/We made a payment of £ on (date) into<br />
your Bank Account: Account Name: Target Today Ltd.<br />
Sort Code: 20 32 00<br />
Account No: 03946231<br />
I am / We are enclosing cheque for £<br />
Target Today Ltd.<br />
made payable to<br />
Signature:<br />
I / We have sent a payment of £<br />
targettoday@the-trumpet.com<br />
via Paypal to<br />
Date:<br />
Please send me a Stripe Payment Link<br />
Return Subscription Form by Email: info@the-trumpet.com<br />
or Post: <strong>Trumpet</strong> Media, 3rd Floor, 86 - 90 Paul Street, London EC2A 4NE
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Page13
GAB Opinion Awards<br />
Page14 <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Faces at GAB Awards<br />
Continued on Page 15>
GAB Awards<br />
Faces at GAB Awards<br />
APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Page15<br />
Continued from Page 14<<br />
Continued on Page <strong>16</strong>>
Page<strong>16</strong> <strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> APRIL 3 - <strong>16</strong> <strong>2024</strong><br />
Continued from Page 15<<br />
GAB Awards<br />
Faces at GAB Awards<br />
<strong>The</strong><strong>Trumpet</strong> is published in London fortnightly by <strong>Trumpet</strong><br />
Field: 07956 385 604 E-mail: info@the-trumpet.com (ISSN: 1477-3392)