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First World War Collections in the UK - JISC World War One ...

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<strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Collections</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong><br />

A prelim<strong>in</strong>ary horizon-scan<br />

Hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitution<br />

National<br />

Museum of <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Navy:<br />

Fleet Air Arm<br />

Museum,<br />

Somerset<br />

National<br />

Museum of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Royal<br />

Navy: Royal<br />

Naval Museum<br />

and Library,<br />

Portsmouth<br />

National<br />

Museum of <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Navy:<br />

Royal Naval<br />

Submar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Museum,<br />

Gosport<br />

National<br />

Museum of <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Navy:<br />

Royal Mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Museum,<br />

Portsmouth<br />

National<br />

Museum of <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Navy: Sea<br />

Your History<br />

Naval Historical<br />

Branch:<br />

Admiralty<br />

Library,<br />

Portsmouth<br />

Portsmouth<br />

Historic<br />

Dockyard<br />

RAF Museum:<br />

London<br />

RAF Museum:<br />

Cosford<br />

Item/ collection L<strong>in</strong>k to website Brief description Region Type of<br />

organisation<br />

Naval aviation<br />

collection of <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Naval Air<br />

Service and Fleet<br />

Air Arm<br />

Royal Navy<br />

collection<br />

Collection covers<br />

<strong>the</strong> development<br />

of <strong>the</strong> submar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

and its use by <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Navy<br />

Royal Mar<strong>in</strong>es<br />

collection<br />

Royal Navy<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e collection<br />

draw<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

<strong>the</strong> archives of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Royal Navy<br />

Museum, <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Mar<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Museum,<br />

Royal Naval<br />

Submar<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Museum,<br />

Fleet Air Arm<br />

Museum, Fleet<br />

Photographic<br />

Unit and<br />

Portsmouth<br />

Royal Dockyard<br />

Historic Trust<br />

The Royal Navy’s<br />

corporate history<br />

HMS M33 monitor<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Royal Navy<br />

Royal Air Force<br />

and Royal Fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Corps collection<br />

Royal Air Force<br />

and Royal Fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Corps collection<br />

www.fleetairarm.com/en-GB/about_us.aspx Aircraft exhibited or<br />

part of <strong>the</strong> reserve<br />

collection. In <strong>the</strong> Archive,<br />

documents from official<br />

and private sources and a<br />

photographic collection.<br />

www.royalnavalmuseum.org/<strong>in</strong>dex.htm Display collection. Reserve<br />

collections encompasses<br />

oral history and sound<br />

record<strong>in</strong>gs, photographic<br />

collection, visual art<br />

collection, WRNS historic<br />

collection and artefact<br />

collection.<br />

www.submar<strong>in</strong>e-museum.co.uk/ Submar<strong>in</strong>es, documents,<br />

photographs and artefacts<br />

relat<strong>in</strong>g to submar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

warfare.<br />

www.royalmar<strong>in</strong>esmuseum.co.uk/ Documents, photographs<br />

and objects relat<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>the</strong> history of <strong>the</strong> Royal<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

www.seayourhistory.org.uk/ Onl<strong>in</strong>e catalogue of <strong>the</strong><br />

Museum’s collection<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g an extensive<br />

image gallery and sound<br />

archive.<br />

www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/archon/<br />

searches/locresult_details.asp?LR=800<br />

www.historicdockyard.co.uk/dockyard/<br />

historiclandmarks.php#m33<br />

Classified studies and<br />

histories of <strong>the</strong> Royal<br />

Navy.<br />

M33 monitor is display <strong>in</strong><br />

No. 1 Dock<br />

www.rafmuseum.org.uk/london/explore.cfm Extensive collection<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g medals,<br />

uniforms, aircraft, film and<br />

sound items, photographs,<br />

works of art, aero eng<strong>in</strong>es,<br />

missiles, motor vehicles.<br />

www.rafmuseum.org.uk/cosford/collections/ Collection at Cosford is<br />

made up of aircraft, aero<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>es, missiles, motor<br />

vehicles.<br />

South West Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

South East Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

South East Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

South East Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

South East Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

South East Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

South East Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

London region Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

West Midlands Military<br />

museum,<br />

National<br />

collection<br />

Subject area Status Medium Key <strong>in</strong>dividuals Highlights or Detailed Description Hours of access Social Network<strong>in</strong>g Onl<strong>in</strong>e access L<strong>in</strong>k to website Terms of use<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g, aerial<br />

warfare, military<br />

service (British)<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Naval and<br />

shipp<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Aerial <strong>War</strong>fare,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Aerial <strong>War</strong>fare,<br />

military service<br />

(British)<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Private records,<br />

public records,<br />

objects - large,<br />

photographic<br />

collections<br />

Private papers,<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

records,<br />

photographic<br />

collections, film,<br />

oral testimony,<br />

objects - small,<br />

objects - large,<br />

works of art and<br />

firearms and<br />

weaponry<br />

Private papers,<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

records,<br />

photographic<br />

collections, film,<br />

oral testimony,<br />

objects - small,<br />

objects - large,<br />

works of art and<br />

firearms and<br />

weaponry<br />

Private papers,<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

records,<br />

photographic<br />

collections, film,<br />

oral testimony,<br />

objects - small,<br />

objects - large,<br />

works of art and<br />

firearms and<br />

weaponry<br />

Photographic<br />

collections<br />

Leslie Ashmore (1873-1974),<br />

George Fagan Bradshaw<br />

(1887-1960)<br />

Aircraft from <strong>the</strong> last one hundred years exhibited <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> four ma<strong>in</strong> halls. Official<br />

and private documents relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Royal Naval Air Service (founded 1914)<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Fleet Air Arm (founded <strong>in</strong> 1937). These papers cover aircraft used, ships<br />

used, operations, air stations, operations and personnel. Documents relat<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

service <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Royal Navy and Royal Mar<strong>in</strong>es and Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve<br />

before and dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>.<br />

Oral history of servicemen. Photographs of ships, non-naval vessels, naval<br />

operations and shore bases. Oil pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, watercolours, pr<strong>in</strong>ts and draw<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

glass pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, embroideries and m<strong>in</strong>iatures. Artefacts <strong>in</strong>clude naval<br />

medals, badges and ships’ relics, for example figureheads. Items relat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Women’s Royal Naval Service (WRNS) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

photographs, draw<strong>in</strong>gs, artefacts and uniforms.<br />

Submar<strong>in</strong>es: Most relevant is Holland I, <strong>the</strong> Royal Navy’s first submar<strong>in</strong>e that<br />

sunk <strong>in</strong> November 1913. Artefacts: ships’ badges, submar<strong>in</strong>e bells, uniforms,<br />

models, flags, medals, on-board equipment and personal effects. Photographic<br />

collection: Example: Three albums demonstrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> service of Vice Admiral<br />

Leslie Ashmore GCB, DSC, ADC, two of which show E-class submar<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Baltic dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. Pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs: Highlight: Thirteen oil pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs by<br />

George Fagan Bradshaw <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g ‘On Patrol 1914-1918’.<br />

Official papers and reports presented to <strong>the</strong> Museum by <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry of Defence<br />

or private <strong>in</strong>dividuals. Records relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Band of <strong>the</strong> Royal Mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Artillery, which played for soldiers serv<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> Western Front on several<br />

occasions dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>, and its Director of Music Capta<strong>in</strong> Green.<br />

Photographs, flags, uniforms and o<strong>the</strong>r objects.<br />

Onl<strong>in</strong>e catalogue of digitised items held <strong>in</strong> a number of <strong>in</strong>stitutions: Royal Navy<br />

Museum, <strong>the</strong> Royal Mar<strong>in</strong>es Museum, Royal Naval Submar<strong>in</strong>es Museum, Fleet<br />

Air Arm Museum, Fleet Photographic Unit and Portsmouth Royal Dockyard<br />

Historic Trust. These <strong>in</strong>clude digitised images of photographs and draw<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

of naval ships dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>, booklets and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manuals,<br />

photographs of Royal Navy seamen and WRNS.<br />

Public records Official repository for <strong>the</strong> Royal Navy’s Corporate memory (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Royal<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>e and Royal Fleet Auxiliary papers).<br />

Important Objects - large M33 monitor ship was built <strong>in</strong> 1915 and served <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> Gallipoli campaign, dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. She also served <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> White<br />

Sea <strong>in</strong> 1919 <strong>in</strong> support of <strong>the</strong> White Russians <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Russian civil war.<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Highly<br />

significant<br />

Private papers,<br />

photographic<br />

collections, film,<br />

oral testimony,<br />

objects - small,<br />

objects - large,<br />

works of art and<br />

firearms and<br />

weaponry<br />

Hugh Montague Trenchard<br />

(1873–1956), David<br />

Henderson (1862-1921),<br />

John Maitland Salmond<br />

(1881–1968), Eric Kenn<strong>in</strong>gton<br />

(1888-1960), Cuthbert<br />

Orde (18880-1868), William<br />

Ro<strong>the</strong>nste<strong>in</strong> (1872-1945)<br />

Aircraft collection: Milestones of Flight, Grahame-White Factory Aircraft<br />

Collection, Historic Hangars Aircraft Collection and Bomber Hall Aircraft<br />

Collection. <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> example: Royal Aircraft Factory BE2b used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

first year of <strong>the</strong> war. RAF Museum Photographic collection, British Aerospace<br />

K<strong>in</strong>gston collection, aerial photographs. F<strong>in</strong>e art from <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong><br />

period <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g works by Eric Kenn<strong>in</strong>gton, Capta<strong>in</strong> Cuthbert Orde and Sir<br />

William Ro<strong>the</strong>nste<strong>in</strong>. Medals and uniform. The large number of films, some<br />

made by <strong>in</strong>dustrial film units, o<strong>the</strong>rs are amateur films or promotional films.<br />

Equipment, propellers, silverware, flags, banners, weapons and missiles.<br />

Department of Research and Information Services: Archive: personal papers,<br />

aircrew logbooks, <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> casualty lists, record cards for aircraft and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r vehicles, site plans for RAF airfields, build<strong>in</strong>g plans, propaganda leaflets,<br />

Air Transport Auxiliary records and company papers. Papers relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />

Royal Fly<strong>in</strong>g Corps of Sir David Henderson, commander of <strong>the</strong> Royal Fly<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Corps <strong>in</strong> 1914. Papers and correspondence of Hugh Montague Trenchard,<br />

commander of <strong>the</strong> RFC 1915-1918. Papers of Sir John Maitland Salmon,<br />

commander of <strong>the</strong> RAF 1918-1919. Library: Books and periodicals, official<br />

publications, maps and ephemera.<br />

objects - large Aircraft, aero eng<strong>in</strong>es, missiles collections and vehicles ma<strong>in</strong>ly date from <strong>the</strong><br />

post-<strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> period.<br />

Page 20<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g times: Summer<br />

(4th April - 30 October): 10am<br />

- 5.30pm, lat admission 4pm.<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ter (31st October - 1st April):<br />

10am - 4.30pm, last admission<br />

3pm. Archive Search Room is open<br />

Wednesday, Thursday and Friday by<br />

appo<strong>in</strong>tment only. Charges apply.<br />

Simple queries can be answered<br />

by telephone and copies of servicerelated<br />

documents can be provided<br />

<strong>in</strong> response to enquires by post<br />

or email but detailed research<br />

requires a visit <strong>in</strong> person to <strong>the</strong><br />

Archive Search Room.<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g hours: Daily<br />

10am - 5pm (April - October)<br />

and 10am - 4.15pm (November -<br />

March). Appo<strong>in</strong>tments to view <strong>the</strong><br />

Reserve <strong>Collections</strong> can be made<br />

between Monday - Friday: 10am<br />

- 4pm. To make an appo<strong>in</strong>tment,<br />

call 023 9272 7562 and ask for <strong>the</strong><br />

relevant collection curator. Library<br />

Read<strong>in</strong>g Room is also available to<br />

researchers by prior appo<strong>in</strong>tment.<br />

Call 023 9272 3795 or email<br />

library@nmrn.org.uk<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g times: April -<br />

October: Daily 10am - 5.30pm,<br />

November - March: 10am - 4.30pm.<br />

Archive: Text from website: “The<br />

current priority for <strong>the</strong> museum<br />

curatorial staff is to research<br />

and collect data to support <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>terpretation element of <strong>the</strong> HLF<br />

funded “ Alliance project” . In order<br />

to prioritise resources, it has been<br />

found necessary to discont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />

all historical research visits to <strong>the</strong><br />

archive and library until fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

notice. However <strong>the</strong> archivist<br />

will endeavour to respond to any<br />

email requests whenever project<br />

commitments allow.”<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g times: Daily 10am<br />

- 5pm. Archives currently closed<br />

for HLF-funded redevelopment<br />

programme. The archive will be<br />

completely closed until September<br />

2011 and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>in</strong>termittently<br />

until <strong>the</strong> project is completed by<br />

April 2012.<br />

www.facebook.com/FAAMuseum http://<br />

twitter.com/#!/FleetAirArmMus<br />

http://nmrnportsmouth.blogspot.com/<br />

www.facebook.com/NMRNPortsmouth<br />

www.submar<strong>in</strong>e-museum.co.uk/<br />

home/blog<br />

www.facebook.com/pages/Royal-<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>es-Museum/72892370919<br />

http://twitter.com/#!/RoyalMar<strong>in</strong>esMus<br />

www.royalmar<strong>in</strong>esmuseum.co.uk/blog/<br />

category/newsblog<br />

Contact<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation<br />

Searchable<br />

catalogue<br />

Contact<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation<br />

Contact<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation<br />

Onl<strong>in</strong>e resource None specific to <strong>the</strong> collection Searchable<br />

catalogue<br />

Open to pre-arranged visitors<br />

Monday - Thursday: 10am - 5pm<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g times: Summer<br />

(April - October): 10am - 6pm,<br />

last tickets to attractions sold<br />

at 4.30pm; W<strong>in</strong>ter (November -<br />

March): 10am - 5.30pm, last tickets<br />

to attractions sold at 4pm.<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g times: 10am<br />

- 6pm, last admission 5.30pm.<br />

Department of Research and<br />

Information Services: London<br />

Read<strong>in</strong>g Room: Monday - Friday:<br />

10am - 5pm. Email enquiries to:<br />

research@rafmuseum.org<br />

Enquiries about film, f<strong>in</strong>e art<br />

or three-dimensional objects<br />

should be emailed to: curatorial@<br />

rafmuseum.org<br />

Museum open<strong>in</strong>g times: March<br />

- October: 10am - 6pm, last<br />

admission 5pm. November -<br />

February: 10am - 5pm, last<br />

admission 4pm.<br />

None specific to <strong>the</strong> collection Contact<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation<br />

www.facebook.com/historicdockyard Contact<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation<br />

www.youtube.com/rafmuseum<br />

http://twitter.com/#!/rafmuseum<br />

www.facebook.com/rafmuseum<br />

www.flickr.com/photos/<br />

royalairforcemuseum/<br />

www.youtube.com/rafmuseum<br />

http://twitter.com/#!/rafmuseum<br />

www.facebook.com/rafmuseum<br />

www.flickr.com/photos/<br />

royalairforcemuseum/<br />

Searchable<br />

catalogue<br />

Searchable<br />

catalogue<br />

Tel. 01935 842623 or 01935 842635<br />

Email: SusanD@fleetairarm.com or<br />

BarbaraG@fleetairarm.com<br />

Follow ‘Search collections’ l<strong>in</strong>k on<br />

<strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g page: L<strong>in</strong>k currently not<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g. www.royalnavalmuseum.org/<br />

research_onl<strong>in</strong>e.htm<br />

Telephone: 02392 510354 ext 226. Fill<br />

out an enquiry form: www.submar<strong>in</strong>emuseum.co.uk/enquiry-form<br />

General telephone no: 023 9281<br />

9385. Fill out an enquiry form: www.<br />

royalmar<strong>in</strong>esmuseum.co.uk/researchand-collections<br />

Photographs: Text from website:<br />

“Copyright and Data Protection<br />

legislation apply. Please<br />

note that many images <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

collection are subject to Crown<br />

Copyright. Copyright clearances<br />

are <strong>the</strong> responsibility of <strong>the</strong><br />

user.”<br />

L<strong>in</strong>k currently not work<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

No digitised content available<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

No digitised content available<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

www.seayourhistory.org.uk/ Digital images and oral<br />

testimony available to view or<br />

to be heard onl<strong>in</strong>e but not to<br />

download or to order as pr<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

Text from website: “Copyright of<br />

<strong>the</strong> digital assets on <strong>the</strong> website<br />

is reta<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> Royal Naval<br />

Museum or where appropriate<br />

it’s project partners”.<br />

Naval Historical Branch, HM Naval Base<br />

PP20, Portsmouth, PO1 3HL, England.<br />

Telephone: 023 9272 5187<br />

No digitised content available<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

General Enquiries tel: 023 9283 9766 No digitised content available<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

www.rafmuseum.org.uk/raf-museumcollection.cfm<br />

www.rafmuseum.org.uk/cosford/<br />

collections/aircraft/cosford-aircraftcollection.cfm<br />

L<strong>in</strong>ks to Navigator or ability to<br />

share <strong>the</strong> item details onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Digital images are used to<br />

illustrate catalogue but cannot<br />

be downloaded or o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />

used by visitors to <strong>the</strong> site.

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