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opinion forming actions in austria and germany - Danube Limes

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Core Output 3.4.3.: OPINION FORMING ACTIONS IN AUSTRIA AND GERMANY<br />

__________________________________________________________________<br />

One of the ma<strong>in</strong> objectives of our activities is to <strong>in</strong>crease underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of historic<br />

environment, this aspect of our work is taken very seriously. We have def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>terpretation<br />

as …”the process of expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to people the significance of the place or the object they have<br />

to come to see so that they enjoy their visit more, underst<strong>and</strong> their heritage <strong>and</strong> environment<br />

better, <strong>and</strong> develop a more car<strong>in</strong>g attitude towards conservation” (after: Society for the<br />

Interpretation of the British Heritage).<br />

In this def<strong>in</strong>ition the focus is on the relationship between the person <strong>and</strong> the place or object –<br />

<strong>and</strong> important po<strong>in</strong>t when consider<strong>in</strong>g how to present a site or an exhibition, or display a<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g. It is not enough to th<strong>in</strong>k about what <strong>in</strong>formation the expert needs to put across, it is<br />

also necessary to th<strong>in</strong>k about how visitors will use the <strong>in</strong>formation they have been given. This<br />

is as true for teachers <strong>and</strong> pupils as it is for the more general visitor.<br />

Describ<strong>in</strong>g the location of the site as it was <strong>in</strong> Roman times is very important especially for<br />

sites on a fluvial borderl<strong>in</strong>e. What we have to face is the fact that there are vast differences<br />

between past <strong>and</strong> present environment. Geological <strong>in</strong>formation of the site location <strong>and</strong> the<br />

distance to the antique riverbank are <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g for both scientist <strong>and</strong> amateur. A description<br />

of the topographic situation <strong>and</strong> of climatic changes <strong>in</strong> antique times will lighten up the<br />

underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g for the monument. Mention<strong>in</strong>g the distances to antique military roads <strong>and</strong> to<br />

the next military <strong>in</strong>stallations will make the borderl<strong>in</strong>e imag<strong>in</strong>able. Various multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

studies of ancient environment were made <strong>in</strong> the last decade <strong>and</strong> a l<strong>in</strong>k to web based<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation is widen<strong>in</strong>g the user’s po<strong>in</strong>t of view.<br />

Information for tourists should provide an accelerate access to the visible monuments. What<br />

will I see there? How will I get there? The implementation of a Google-map as a common<br />

<strong>and</strong> easy-work<strong>in</strong>g tool can be very effective. Tourists visit<strong>in</strong>g a town or a l<strong>and</strong>scape are often<br />

<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> other cultural <strong>and</strong> natural features. So l<strong>in</strong>ks to hik<strong>in</strong>g-trails, bik<strong>in</strong>g-routes,<br />

museums <strong>and</strong> nature reserves enhance the value of a region <strong>and</strong> are mak<strong>in</strong>g a region more<br />

worth visit<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Museums with Roman f<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>and</strong> archaeological parks can be listed <strong>and</strong> related to the<br />

communities or towns. Short <strong>and</strong> specified <strong>in</strong>formation ought to be added. The problems we<br />

had to face on the Austrian <strong>Limes</strong> were that some small local museums had not yet <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />

an official web-site <strong>and</strong> on the other side the websites of large museums were miss<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

sufficient description of their Roman collection. The text describ<strong>in</strong>g the museums should<br />

<strong>in</strong>form about the characteristics <strong>and</strong> pick up a special feature. It is useful to mention<br />

extraord<strong>in</strong>ary exhibits, exhibitions, events <strong>and</strong> conducted tours. Primary <strong>in</strong>formation for the<br />

visitor like open<strong>in</strong>g hours should be provided. Special events <strong>and</strong> activities may be listed on<br />

an additional <strong>in</strong>terface. All of these features should offer specified <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>and</strong> l<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>in</strong><br />

order to <strong>in</strong>vite the <strong>in</strong>terested user of your website to visit museums, parks <strong>and</strong> events.<br />

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