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Walk Northern Ireland - Mountaineering Ireland

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Above left: Moneypenny’s Lock, Portadown<br />

Above right: Mouth of Newry Canal, looking toward<br />

Warrenpoint and the Mournes<br />

canal in the British Isles.<br />

The canal was officially opened<br />

in 1742, and it thrived for over 150<br />

years. Wooden horse-drawn barges<br />

made up the bulk of the traffic.<br />

Alongside the barges were dredgers<br />

engaged in both the commercial<br />

extraction of sand from Lough<br />

Neagh, and helping to keep the<br />

waterway free of silt.<br />

Almost every town and village<br />

along the route was shaped by the<br />

canal trade. Portadown, the start of<br />

the trail thrived during the canal<br />

era, and linen mills, a brewery and<br />

distillery sprang up thanks to the<br />

volume of passing coal, timber and<br />

grain.<br />

A short distance outside<br />

Portadown the path brings you to<br />

the Point of Whitecoat, where the<br />

Rivers Bann and Cusher merge.<br />

Cross the canal here and continue<br />

along the gravel towpath to<br />

Monneypenny Lock. The adjacent<br />

lock-keeper’s house dates from the<br />

early 1800s and now contains a<br />

small museum.<br />

The placid waters of the canal<br />

offer a perfect habitat for waterloving<br />

fauna and flora. Since the<br />

closure of the navigation channel in<br />

1947, the waterway has been<br />

preserved as a haven for wildlife.<br />

Floating plants include water lilies,<br />

Canadian pondweed and<br />

walk… Newry Canal<br />

amphibious bistort. You’ll also see<br />

yellow flag iris and purple<br />

loosestrife in the early summer.<br />

Water birds are regular companions<br />

too, with ducks, swans and herons<br />

all feeding off the plethora of small<br />

insects and fish that abound in the<br />

area.<br />

John Wesley, founder of<br />

Methodism, stayed at the<br />

Terryhoogan Lock House in the<br />

mid eighteenth century and was so<br />

impressed he remained a vocal<br />

advocate of the canal. In the<br />

village of Scarva, you might be<br />

tempted to take a break in the<br />

visitor centre café. Scarva owes its<br />

very existence to the canal. A<br />

Bridge was constructed here in<br />

1744, and the settlement soon<br />

sprang up. Acton Lake, also known<br />

as Lough Shark was enlarged<br />

during the construction period, and<br />

a sluice was added to ensure<br />

consistent water levels in the canal.<br />

This marks the halfway point of<br />

the walk.<br />

Poyntzpass boomed at the time<br />

of the canal, but was not as hard<br />

hit by the canal’s subsequent<br />

closure. The development of the<br />

railway which saw the demise of<br />

the canal was ironically built<br />

adjacent to the course of the old<br />

canal. Today the train station lies<br />

just a short distance from an old<br />

canal lock, which still stands some<br />

250 years after it was constructed.<br />

As you get closer to Newry the<br />

landscape changes as you draw near<br />

to the Mournes. Beside the trail<br />

you’ll notice Canal Wood, part of<br />

the Millennium Woodland Scheme,<br />

which aims to restore <strong>Ireland</strong>’s<br />

native forests. Just a few more locks<br />

now separate you from Newry and<br />

the Canal Quay Bridge, at the<br />

official end of the route.<br />

The Newry Canal E4–E5<br />

Starting Point: Portadown<br />

Distance: 32km<br />

Maps & Books: ‘Newry Canal Way:<br />

An illustrated guide to walking the Newry<br />

Canal Way’<br />

OSNI sheet: 20/29<br />

www.waymarkedways.com<br />

Facilities: Toilets: Public houses en route<br />

discovernorthernireland.com<br />

45

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