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Download PDF - The Georgetown Chamber of Commerce & Industry

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COUNTRY<br />

EMERGENCY NUMBERS<br />

Police: 911,564<br />

Police: Emergency Response Unit: 225-6411<br />

Fire: 912<br />

Ambulance: 913<br />

TIME ZONE<br />

GMT - 04:00<br />

FACTS<br />

LOCATION<br />

Guyana is situated on the north east in South America and<br />

is the only English-speaking country.It is between 1o & 9o<br />

North Latitude and 57o & 61o West Longitude, bordering<br />

Venezuela to the West, Brazil to the South and Suriname to<br />

the East.<br />

CLIMATE<br />

Guyana is a tropical destination that is pleasant and<br />

warm for most <strong>of</strong> the year, humid, moderated by northeast<br />

trade winds; two rainy seasons (May to June, November<br />

to January). Average temperatures 24 °C– 31 °C. Mean<br />

temperature <strong>of</strong> 27 ° C and the average temperature range<br />

from 24 ° C to 31 ° C. Rainfall is approximately 2,300mm a<br />

year in <strong>Georgetown</strong>.<br />

GEOGRAPHY<br />

Guyana is the third-smallest country in South America after<br />

Suriname and Uruguay, it has four distinct geographical<br />

areas: the Low Coastal Plain; the Hilly Sand and Clay Belt;<br />

the High Land Region and the Interior Savannah. <strong>The</strong> area<br />

in square kilometers is 214,970 (83,000 square miles).<br />

About 85% <strong>of</strong> the land area is still forested, and only 2.5% is<br />

cultivated. <strong>The</strong> coastline lies 1 to 1.5 meters below sea level<br />

at high tide necessitating elaborate systems <strong>of</strong> drainage<br />

canals. <strong>The</strong> most valuable mineral deposits are bauxite,<br />

gold, and diamonds. <strong>The</strong> main rivers are the Demerara,<br />

Berbice, Corentyne and Essequibo.<br />

GOVERNMENT<br />

Guyana became independent from Britain in 1966 and<br />

a “Cooperative Republic” in 1970, when a non executive<br />

President replaced the Governor-General. A new<br />

constitution in 1980 gave the President wide executive<br />

powers. <strong>The</strong> Cabinet is headed by the President, and there<br />

is a 65-member National Assembly elected by proportional<br />

representation.<br />

ECONOMY<br />

<strong>The</strong> agricultural sector accounts for half the national GDP,<br />

producing sugar and rice for export, with extensive timber<br />

operations and a range <strong>of</strong> other products, from c<strong>of</strong>fee to<br />

fish, fruits, fresh vegetables and well–respected brands <strong>of</strong><br />

rum. Gold, bauxite and diamonds are mined.<br />

HEALTH<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a risk <strong>of</strong> malaria in certain parts <strong>of</strong> the interior.<br />

Consult your doctor for the required precautions if you<br />

intend to travel there. <strong>Georgetown</strong> and coastal areas are<br />

Malaria-free. <strong>Georgetown</strong> has one public and several<br />

private hospitals.<br />

Municipal hospitals and health care centres exist within<br />

rural and outer lying communities with medivac services<br />

available in cases <strong>of</strong> emergency.<br />

INTERNET<br />

For most customers, internet service is available nationally<br />

from independent providers. Service is also available in<br />

most hotels and at many internet cafés which have been<br />

established across the country. Some hotels and restaurants<br />

provide WI-FI at no charge to patrons using their laptops.<br />

LANGUAGE<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial language is English. Often spoken with a<br />

Caribbean Creole flavour. Guyana is also the only English<br />

speaking country in South America.<br />

MEDIA<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are four daily papers: Stabroek News, Guyana<br />

Chronicle, Kaieteur News and the Guyana Times. <strong>The</strong> well<br />

respected Catholic Standard and <strong>The</strong> Mirror are published<br />

weekly.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are over 20 TV stations: most rebroadcast US and<br />

other imports. GTV and GBC have merged as one entity-<br />

National Communication Network (NCN) operating as Voice<br />

<strong>of</strong> Guyana, Radio Roraima and 98.1 FM, the main radio<br />

stations.<br />

PLACES TO WORSHIP<br />

<strong>The</strong> predominant religious groups are Christians, Hindus<br />

and Muslims. Each is well represented with its own churches,<br />

temples, mosques. <strong>The</strong>y are also very dominant across the<br />

country in most villages where they are major landmarks<br />

featuring traditional architecture <strong>of</strong> the various groups.<br />

POPULATION<br />

Approximately 751,223 (Census 2002) <strong>of</strong> which 90% live<br />

along the coastal strip and banks <strong>of</strong> major rivers.<br />

Guyana Business 2010 | 8 Guyana Business 2010 | 9<br />

Rewa<br />

Fair View<br />

Conservation<br />

International<br />

Concession

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