Gallery of Modern Art, Brisbane, Australia - Queensland Art Gallery
Gallery of Modern Art, Brisbane, Australia - Queensland Art Gallery
Gallery of Modern Art, Brisbane, Australia - Queensland Art Gallery
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<strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Brisbane</strong>, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
18 December 2010 – 26 April 2011<br />
Almagul Menlibayeva / Wrapping history (detail) 2010 / Purchased 2010 with a special allocation from the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Foundation / Collection: <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>
17 December 2010<br />
Image: Leandro Erlich / Swimming<br />
Pool 2008 / Installation view at<br />
21st Century Museum <strong>of</strong> <strong>Art</strong>,<br />
Kanazawa, Japan / Courtesy the<br />
artist and Galleria Continua, San<br />
Gimignano, Beijing, Le Moulin<br />
‘21st CENTURY: ART IN THE FIRST DECADE’ OPENS AT GOMA<br />
Two spiralling steel slides, a sound installation created by live finches, a<br />
swimming pool, a room filled with balloons, and a giant installation <strong>of</strong><br />
coloured plastic bags are centrepieces <strong>of</strong> a major exhibition <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary art from around the world at <strong>Brisbane</strong>’s <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong><br />
<strong>Art</strong> (GoMA).<br />
These installations by internationally acclaimed artists are among the<br />
200-plus works produced in the past ten years by more than 140 artists<br />
from 42 countries in the exhibition ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First<br />
Decade’, on display from December 18, 2010 until April 26, 2011.<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Director Tony Ellwood said ‘21st Century’ was<br />
the largest exhibition <strong>of</strong> contemporary international art ever staged by a<br />
single <strong>Australia</strong>n art institution and would challenge ideas about<br />
contemporary art and the art museum today.<br />
‘The exhibition encompasses all <strong>of</strong> GoMA and explores the impact <strong>of</strong><br />
recent global political, economic, environmental and technological<br />
issues through works by artists born in the 1920s through to the 1980s.<br />
More than 80 per cent <strong>of</strong> works featured are drawn from the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s<br />
expanding collection.’<br />
‘‘21st Century’ is a multi-platform experience that includes ‘21st Century Kids’, 12 interactive projects<br />
and a summer festival, supported by the Tim Fairfax Family Foundation; the Internet Meme Project, a<br />
curated program <strong>of</strong> 250 screens featuring viral internet content; three <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque film<br />
programs kicking <strong>of</strong>f with ‘A New Tomorrow: Visions <strong>of</strong> the Future in Cinema’ from Boxing Day; and a<br />
range <strong>of</strong> public programs including a symposium in March,’ Mr Ellwood said.<br />
‘‘21st Century’ showcases art works from this decade from Africa, the Middle East, Europe, the<br />
Americas, Asia, the Pacific and <strong>Australia</strong>, across the full variety <strong>of</strong> contemporary media and<br />
engaging in unique ways with the contemporary world.<br />
‘Included are works by leading contemporary artists such as Ai Weiwei (China), Louise Bourgeois<br />
(France/United States), Martin Boyce (Scotland), Tracey Emin (England), Leandro Erlich (Argentina),<br />
Romuald Hazoumè (Benin), Yayoi Kusama (Japan), Rivane Neuenschwander (Brazil), Rirkrit<br />
Tiravanija (Thailand) and Ricky Swallow (<strong>Australia</strong>).<br />
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‘Central to ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ is the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s contemporary international collection,<br />
which had grown exponentially in recent years through strategic acquisitions, supported by leading<br />
philanthropists and the <strong>Gallery</strong> Foundation.<br />
‘‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ represents the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s ongoing commitment to innovative<br />
international collecting initiatives, diverse programming in recognition <strong>of</strong> multiple audiences, and the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> ground-breaking technology and multimedia publishing.’<br />
Rick Wilkinson, Vice President <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>of</strong> the exhibition’s Presenting Partner Santos said the<br />
company shared the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>’s vision and energy for presenting a wide range <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary art and ideas.<br />
‘It is exhibitions such as ‘21st Century’ that take a creative, multi-disciplinary approach to global issues<br />
that Santos admires,’ he said.<br />
Mr Ellwood said the exhibition demonstrated that contemporary art in the twenty-first century was a<br />
very inclusive and varied experience, engaging the widest possible public through ideas, direct<br />
experience, spectacle and narrative.<br />
‘Twenty-first century art takes an extraordinary range <strong>of</strong> forms and approaches, and is <strong>of</strong>ten based on<br />
a situation, experience or encounter, rather than a traditional art object.<br />
‘The exhibition points to this vitality and constant innovation in the forms that art may take, and also to<br />
the ways that art engages with the key issues <strong>of</strong> our time,” he said.<br />
The exhibition is accompanied by a blog, education resources and a major publication with texts by<br />
international and <strong>Australia</strong>n writers and curators, as well as the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s first book for children<br />
featuring contributions and art-making activities from 16 exhibiting artists.<br />
With a focus on new technologies ‘21st Century’ explores the enormous potential for learning and<br />
connecting that technology <strong>of</strong>fers, with interpretive tools such as smart phone interactive tours <strong>of</strong> the<br />
exhibition, an interactive lounge space with free wi-fi, and computer terminals and magazines.<br />
‘As artists and audiences are embracing more participatory experiences, and as the field <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary art expands across the globe, contemporary museums such as GoMA are keeping<br />
pace with these new directions,’ Mr Ellwood said.<br />
For more information on ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ visit www.qag.qld.gov.au/21stcentury<br />
ENDS<br />
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1 December 2010<br />
Image: Production still from Metropolis 1926 /<br />
Director: Fritz Lang / 35mm, black and white, silent<br />
(musical soundtrack featuring original 1927 score<br />
by Gottfried Huppertz), 145 minutes, Germany,<br />
English intertitles / Image courtesy: Potential Films<br />
SCIENCE FICTION CLASSICS AT GoMA THIS SUMMER<br />
Film classics such as 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), Solaris<br />
(1972), ET: The Extra Terrestrial (1982) and The Matrix (1999) will<br />
be highlights <strong>of</strong> a major program <strong>of</strong> science fiction and related<br />
genre cinema exploring visions <strong>of</strong> the future at the <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong> from Boxing Day until February 27, 2011.<br />
Tickets for ‘A New Tomorrow: Visions <strong>of</strong> the Future in Cinema’ are<br />
on sale through qtix at www.qtix.com.<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Director Tony Ellwood said ‘A New<br />
Tomorrow’ was one <strong>of</strong> three specially curated film programs at<br />
GoMA’s <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque that would accompany the<br />
upcoming exhibition ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’, a<br />
groundbreaking and ambitious survey <strong>of</strong> international<br />
contemporary art since 2000.<br />
‘From science fiction favourites to cult classics, the 56 films in the program chart alternative scenarios for<br />
civilisations to come and extraordinary explorations <strong>of</strong> new spaces, dimensions and frontiers in cinema.<br />
They explore the consequences <strong>of</strong> environmental and biological change, anxieties over surveillance and<br />
the collapse <strong>of</strong> social orders, and also demonstrate humanity’s capacity to adapt, reinvent itself and find<br />
new solutions,’ Mr Ellwood said.<br />
‘In addition to over 80 screenings <strong>of</strong> feature length and short films, ‘A New Tomorrow’ also includes a<br />
film discussion on February 19 exploring questions <strong>of</strong> ethics, human evolution and destiny in science<br />
fiction cinema, and a live audio-visual remix and rescoring <strong>of</strong> Ridley Scott’s masterpiece Blade Runner<br />
(1982) by Berlin-based filmmaker and sound artist Zan Lyons on the final weekend <strong>of</strong> the program.<br />
‘On Friday 25 and Saturday 26 February Lyons will perform with viola, foot pedals and laptop while<br />
simultaneously remixing and reworking Blade Runner. Lyons has completely rewritten the film's<br />
electronic score by composer Vangelis and re-edited several scenes with his own visuals to achieve a<br />
dark and chaotic spectacle,’ Mr Ellwood said.<br />
‘Blade Runner will also screen in its remastered 2007 “final cut” version with additional and extended<br />
scenes and enhanced special effects.<br />
‘The program includes a new restoration <strong>of</strong> Fritz Lang’s Metropolis (1927), incorporating over 25<br />
minutes <strong>of</strong> lost footage discovered in Buenos Aires in 2009.<br />
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‘Other early screen visions <strong>of</strong> the future featured in the program include William Cameron Menzies’<br />
Things to Come (1936), Robert Wise’s The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951), Byron Haskin’s The War<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Worlds (1953) and La Jetée (1962), the French film which inspired Terry Gilliam’s Twelve<br />
Monkeys (1995).<br />
‘On <strong>Australia</strong> Day, there will be a double bill <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>’s most famous contribution to the genre, Mad<br />
Max (1979) and Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1981).<br />
‘Other cult favourites to screen include A Clockwork Orange (1971), Terry Gilliam’s Brazil (1985) and<br />
Kinji Fukasaku’s Battle Royale (2000).’<br />
Recent titles to screen in the program will include Alfonso Cuarón’s Children <strong>of</strong> Men (2006), Neil<br />
Blomkamp’s District 9 (2009) and Duncan Jones’ Moon (2009).<br />
Also included are a double bill <strong>of</strong> James Cameron’s The Terminator (1984) and Terminator 2:<br />
Judgment Day (1991) and a focus on Japanese anime titles rarely screened in cinemas: Akira (1999),<br />
Ghost in the Shell (1995) and episodes <strong>of</strong> Astro Boy from 1963 and 1980.<br />
The <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque <strong>of</strong>fers a fully stocked candy bar and visitors can enjoy a drink in the<br />
surrounding Internet Meme Project lounge, a curated part <strong>of</strong> the ‘21st Century’ exhibition which invites<br />
interactive exploration <strong>of</strong> internet viral videos on over 200 screens.<br />
For more information on the program and screening<br />
times please visit www.qag.qld.gov.au/cinematheque<br />
or pick up the new Cinema brochure.<br />
Tickets<br />
Adults $9 / 5-film pass $36<br />
Concession: $7 / 5-film pass $28<br />
Members $6 / 5-film pass $24<br />
Zan Lyons vs Blade Runner AV<br />
General Admission $25<br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Members $16.50<br />
Tickets are available to purchase in advance through<br />
qtix 136 246 www.qtix.com or from the GoMA Box<br />
Office one hour prior to film screenings.<br />
ENDS<br />
Image: Zan Lyons / Courtesy: The artist<br />
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17 December 2010<br />
Image: <strong>Art</strong>ist Romuald Hazoumè works with<br />
local teenagers on the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre<br />
project (MIB) Made In <strong>Brisbane</strong> 2010.<br />
‘21st CENTURY KIDS’ PROGAM AT GoMA<br />
Twelve interactive activities and artworks from leading<br />
international contemporary artists, a summer festival, a regional<br />
touring program and the first ever publication for kids are a<br />
selection <strong>of</strong> the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre <strong>of</strong>ferings at the <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong> this summer.<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Director Tony Ellwood said the ‘21st<br />
Century Kids’ program for young visitors and families was an<br />
integral component <strong>of</strong> ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’,<br />
showing at GoMA from December 18, 2010 to April 26, 2011.<br />
‘21st Century Kids’, spans both levels <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s<br />
dedicated Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre and is integrated throughout<br />
the exhibition.<br />
‘It’s a program that encourages children and families to discover the fresh and imaginative ways that<br />
leading international artists consider their world in the twenty-first century,’ Mr Ellwood said.<br />
‘21st Century Kids’ sees the introduction <strong>of</strong> all-new artist activities for the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s youngest audience,<br />
as well as the return <strong>of</strong> favourites from previous exhibitions and key artworks in the exhibition will be<br />
labelled with special didactics for young art lovers.<br />
‘It includes unique activities and artworks developed by artists including Pierre Bismuth (France), Fiona<br />
Hall (<strong>Australia</strong>), Romuald Hazoumé (Benin), Jorge Méndez Blake (Mexico) and Jana Sterbak (Czech<br />
Republic/Canada).<br />
‘Appearing for the first time at GoMA is Rivane Neuenschwender’s acclaimed I wish your wish 2003, a<br />
vibrant installation <strong>of</strong> colourful silk ribbons printed with wishes inspired by Brazilian tradition. Visitors are<br />
encouraged to tie a ribbon printed with a wish to their wrist. According to tradition, the wish is granted<br />
when the ribbon wears away or comes <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
‘Tony Albert’s popular multimedia interactive Alien nation embassy 2008 returns along with other<br />
favourites such as Justine Cooper’s The call <strong>of</strong> the wild 2006 and Olafur Eliasson’s epic interactive Lego<br />
project The cubic structural evolution project 2004 installed on a bench 22 metres in length.<br />
Mr Ellwood said the ‘21st Century Kids’ was accompanied by a 176-page hardcover full colour<br />
publication that included contributions from 16 artists featuring in the ‘21st Century’ exhibition.<br />
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‘21st Century <strong>Art</strong> for Kids is the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s first ever Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre publication. Each artist discusses<br />
their background, inspiration and work in ways that will engage young readers and their families,’ he said.<br />
‘In addition, we will present an action packed 11-day summer festival from January 13 to 23, with exciting<br />
new media performances, artist-run workshops and activities and a specially curated animation program<br />
at the <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque.’<br />
A regional program, the 21st Century Kids Summer Festival on Tour, will take place at 50 regional<br />
galleries and other venues throughout <strong>Queensland</strong> on January 15, 2011.<br />
For more information on children’s programs at GoMA this summer visit www.qag.qld.gov.au/kids<br />
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EXHIBITION SUMMARY<br />
• ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’, an ambitious exhibition <strong>of</strong> contemporary international art from the<br />
first decade <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century, will be presented at <strong>Brisbane</strong>’s <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong> (GoMA)<br />
from December 18, 2010 to April 26, 2011.<br />
• It is a multi-platform project encompassing the major exhibition occupying the entire <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong><br />
<strong>Art</strong>, interactive works for children and a summer festival, three film programs, an innovative range <strong>of</strong><br />
public programs, a blog, two publications (including the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s first book for children), educational and<br />
interpretive programs and resources.<br />
• It showcases over 220 works by more than 140 senior and emerging artists, born between 1911 and<br />
1983, from 42 countries, with most <strong>of</strong> the work from the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s own expanding collection.<br />
• ‘21st Century’ builds on contemporary art territory explored by the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> over the past<br />
20 years with its Asia Pacific Triennial <strong>of</strong> Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> (APT) exhibition series, Kids’ APT<br />
programs, and Asian and Pacific collections — and signals a new commitment to be broadly<br />
international in contemporary art collection development.<br />
• The exhibition highlights the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s strategic acquisitions over the past decade with works from<br />
<strong>Australia</strong>, Asia, the Pacific, Africa, the Middle East, Europe, and North, South and Central America.<br />
• It will present a series <strong>of</strong> ambitious commissions, key loans from <strong>Australia</strong>n and international<br />
institutions, and a curated children’s program <strong>of</strong> interactive works.<br />
• ‘The ‘21st Century’ project will explore artistic responses to the impact <strong>of</strong> global political, economic,<br />
environmental and technological change, and current ideas about contemporary art and the role <strong>of</strong><br />
museums in the first decade <strong>of</strong> the new millennium.<br />
• Major commissions for ‘21st Century’ include:<br />
o Stockholm-based artist Carsten Höller’s installation <strong>of</strong> two spiral-shaped slides in GoMA’s foyer. The<br />
slides will allow viewers to participate in the work – sending them hurtling from the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s third<br />
floor to its ground level.<br />
o Leandro Erlich’s astounding trompe l’oeil sculpture, Swimming pool, which represented Argentina at<br />
the 2001 Venice Biennale.<br />
o A major new installation work by French artist Céleste Boursier-Mougenot in which visitors will share<br />
a gallery with live finches.
o Untitled (NASDAQ) 2003 by Claude Closky (France), a wallpaper work that prefigured the financial<br />
crisis <strong>of</strong> 2009.<br />
o Cameroonian artist Pascale Marthine Tayou’s installation <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> plastic bags that form an<br />
enormous colourful sculptural form.<br />
o A new wall drawing related to Jules Verne’s ‘A Drama in the Air’ (1851) by Mexican artist Jorge<br />
Méndez Blake.<br />
• New <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> acquisitions being unveiled for the first time include sculptures by Romuald<br />
Hazoumè (Benin) and artists from Cape York’s Aurukun community; drawings by Frédéric Bruly Bouabré<br />
(Côte d’Ivoire); photographs by Mitra Tabrizian (Iran), Guy Tillim (South Africa) and Olaf Breuning<br />
(Switzerland); and video works by SUPERFLEX (Denmark) and Sharif Waked (Palestine).<br />
• ‘21st Century’ also will showcase major video works by Shaun Gladwell (<strong>Australia</strong>), Isaac Julien<br />
(England), Robin Rhode (South Africa), Aernout Mik (The Netherlands) and Ryan Trecartin (United<br />
States).<br />
• Popular works from the collection on exhibition include Bharti Kher’s bindi-covered elephant, The skin<br />
speaks a language not its own 2006; Yayoi Kusama’s Narcissus garden 2002 and Soul under the moon<br />
2002; Candice Breitz’s King (a portrait <strong>of</strong> Michael Jackson) 2005; Olafur Eliasson’s participatory Lego<br />
work, The cubic structural evolution project 2004; and Tobias Putrih’s monumental arch <strong>of</strong> cardboard<br />
boxes, Connection 2004.<br />
• ‘21st Century’ will be complemented by three major film and video programs, A New Tomorrow: Visions <strong>of</strong><br />
the Future in Cinema (December 26 – February 27, 2011, tickets on sale from www.qtix.com.au),<br />
Unseen: New Cinema in the 21st Century (March 4 – 26 April, 2011, free admission) and Video Witness:<br />
News from the World (March 18-27, 2011, free admission), in GoMA’s <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque.<br />
• Extensive public programs, including children’s activities, will take place throughout the exhibition.<br />
• A major publication featuring critical texts by a range <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>n and international writers and curators<br />
will be published to coincide with the opening <strong>of</strong> ‘21st Century’.<br />
• A new publication, 21st Century <strong>Art</strong> for Kids will be published to coincide with the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre<br />
activities and artworks.<br />
• The exhibition blog at www.21cblog.com features background and contextual information on artists and<br />
works in the show, and commentary from international curators and writers including co-curators for the<br />
2011 Istanbul Biennial Jens H<strong>of</strong>fman (USA) and Adriano Pedrosa (Brazil), Tom Vanderbilt (USA) and<br />
Andrew Frost (<strong>Australia</strong>).
CURATORIAL IDEAS<br />
Several interconnected ideas run through the exhibition. They connect works to contemporary discussions<br />
concerning art, museums, audiences and life in the twenty-first century. The question <strong>of</strong> how to respond<br />
to realities that have confronted individuals and communities over the past decade has been taken up by<br />
many artists in the ‘21st Century’ exhibition, as has the exploration <strong>of</strong> new ways to address longstanding<br />
aesthetic and philosophical issues.<br />
Key ideas which have emerged from groupings <strong>of</strong> works in the exhibition include:<br />
THE SHARED EXPERIENCE OF ART<br />
The last decade has seen significant changes in how audiences’ experiences <strong>of</strong> art are understood. There<br />
has been a strong emphasis on exploring new forms <strong>of</strong> exhibition making and museum display,<br />
particularly with regards to the viewer’s sense <strong>of</strong> being implicated in a work.<br />
<strong>Art</strong>ists have experimented with making the viewer more conscious <strong>of</strong> the way art is experienced and there<br />
has been a move away from the emphasis on the artist as an individual and towards collaborative<br />
processes. <strong>Art</strong> practice increasingly embraces all forms, media and strategies, and all geographies.<br />
Formal or media-based criteria for discussing and evaluating art have been surpassed by an emphasis on<br />
how artists enlarge the field <strong>of</strong> art, question limits and renew the relationship between art and life.<br />
COLLECTING CONTEMPORARY ART<br />
Drawn primarily from the permanent collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>, ‘21st Century’ reflects on a<br />
decade <strong>of</strong> both art-making and collection development. The past decade has been a period <strong>of</strong><br />
extraordinary development for contemporary art, and has seen the fast expansion <strong>of</strong> an international<br />
network <strong>of</strong> biennales, art fairs, museums and galleries. This has facilitated dialogue between artists and<br />
enhanced audiences’ awareness <strong>of</strong> art from different parts <strong>of</strong> the world. New areas <strong>of</strong> collection<br />
development featured in ‘21st Century’ include Africa, South and Central America and West Asia.<br />
MATERIAL WORLD<br />
The recycling and repurposing <strong>of</strong> commonplace objects, sometimes rescued from the rubbish heap, is a<br />
recurring strategy seen in the ‘21st Century’ exhibition, reflecting a world awash in commodities and<br />
waste. Easily obtained and inexpensive materials such as plastic bags, fabric, cardboard boxes,<br />
pandanus fibre and carbon paper are employed by artists in the exhibition for their physical properties as<br />
well as for their connections to personal and cultural histories. Seemingly out <strong>of</strong> step with a world<br />
saturated by virtual streams <strong>of</strong> data and images, these art works present us with the evidence <strong>of</strong> actions<br />
and the labour <strong>of</strong> putting things together.<br />
GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS<br />
A concern to document and map the contemporary world and the <strong>of</strong>ten uneasy navigation between<br />
‘local’ and ‘global’ runs through many works in the exhibition. <strong>Art</strong>ists are responding to increasingly<br />
interlinked geographies by producing idiosyncratic and disruptive inventories <strong>of</strong> the world. These<br />
constitute erratic atlases <strong>of</strong> inhabited spaces which express perspectives on cultural ‘globalism’ and<br />
economic ‘globalisation’.
MEGA CITIES, MICRO CONVERSATIONS<br />
In 2007, the world passed a demographic milestone: for the first time in human history, more people lived<br />
in cities than in rural areas. Many artists have responded to alienating, routine or anonymous aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
the experience <strong>of</strong> living in ever-larger cities. Others have emphasised the creation <strong>of</strong> relationships at a<br />
micro level that work against the homogenisation <strong>of</strong> contemporary life.<br />
PERFORMANCE<br />
Over the last decade, there has been a resurgence in video art <strong>of</strong> simple performance-based acts to<br />
camera, variously involving humour, physical gestures and feats <strong>of</strong> endurance. Using straightforward<br />
technical means, they resonate with the beginnings <strong>of</strong> performance art and video art in the 1960s and<br />
1970s while also connecting to the recent advent <strong>of</strong> YouTube and other online video sharing. websites.<br />
ART HISTORIES<br />
The idea <strong>of</strong> art history as a singular progressive current <strong>of</strong> stylistic developments has been increasingly<br />
challenged in the twenty-first century. Rather than heralding ‘the end <strong>of</strong> art history’, this contemporary<br />
condition is generating more complex formulations <strong>of</strong> history. In place <strong>of</strong> a unified history <strong>of</strong> modern and<br />
contemporary art defined in Europe and the United States, there is a widening awareness <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
historical and geographic contexts for contemporary art practice.<br />
DEMOCRACIES<br />
Polish artist <strong>Art</strong>ur Zmijewski’s 20-channel video installation Democracies 2009 features public<br />
demonstrations and celebrations in eastern Europe, Israel and the West Bank and problematises the idea<br />
<strong>of</strong> democracy, revealing its contradictions and limitations. Other works in the exhibition underline fractures<br />
in modern nation states predicated on democratic ideals, where the pursuit <strong>of</strong> equal rights continues to be<br />
<strong>of</strong> critical importance. Political theorist Antonio Negri recently suggested that the fundamental problem is<br />
‘how to find ways <strong>of</strong> recreating an authentic democratic circulation and free movement’.<br />
THE ART ANIMAL<br />
In the last decade, there has been a heightened awareness <strong>of</strong> the relationships between humans, other<br />
animals and the environment. Many artists are contributing to contemporary art museum bestiaries <strong>of</strong> live,<br />
dead, photographed and filmed animals, and reflecting on what our interspecies relationships reveal about<br />
us. These animals <strong>of</strong>ten function as metaphors or mirrors for our own animal nature.<br />
CONSTELLATIONS OF CULTURE AND HISTORY<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the key ideas emerging through artists’ works in the ‘21st Century’ exhibition include the rethinking<br />
<strong>of</strong> history in terms <strong>of</strong> a multitude <strong>of</strong> aesthetic genealogies; the changing experiences and understandings <strong>of</strong><br />
geography at local, regional and global levels; and the highlighting <strong>of</strong> interrelatedness and mutual<br />
responsibility in regard to social and environmental issues. Many <strong>of</strong> these concerns relate to how humans<br />
share the earth with each other and with other species, and how they understand their place in history and<br />
ecology.
MAJOR NEW COMMISSIONS<br />
In addition to works from the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> collection and key loans, ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First<br />
Decade’ presents several major commissions from national and international artists. Some <strong>of</strong> these have<br />
been developed and commissioned through the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre.<br />
Brook Andrew / <strong>Australia</strong> b.1981 / Wiradjuri people / Ancestral Worship 2010<br />
Deck chairs and mixed media installation / Commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’<br />
Brook Andrew <strong>of</strong>ten incorporates traditional carved Wiradjuri patterns into his<br />
work. Here he combines them with images from historical post-cards, set on deckchairs<br />
under playful trees. The work poses a sort <strong>of</strong> challenge: one can sit beside<br />
these dignified people, rather than on them: the choice is ours. Andrew sees the<br />
portraits as ‘ancestors’ or ‘gods’ – now gracing or haunting us with their presence.<br />
These exquisite faces remind us how <strong>of</strong>ten our shared humanity is betrayed. It’s a<br />
provocation, but importantly it’s also a memorial to our ancestors – whatever their<br />
origins.<br />
Céleste Boursier-Mougenot / France b.1961 / From here to ear (v. 13) 2010<br />
Mixed media / Octagonal structures, each made in maple and plywood, harpsichord strings, piano pins,<br />
contact microphones and broadcast system, coat hangers, metal recipients, seeds, water, nests, ground<br />
in MDF, sand, grass, finches / Installed size variable / Commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First<br />
Decade’ Collection: The artist / Courtesy: Galerie Xippas, Paris / With thanks to the <strong>Queensland</strong> Finch<br />
Society, www.qfs.org.au<br />
From here to ear, (v. 13) 2010 explicitly orchestrates a space for listening and<br />
experiencing within a technical and organic apparatus <strong>of</strong> sound production.<br />
‘Instruments’ have been constructed and tuned to create an environment for finches<br />
to feed, fly, rest and make music through interacting with them as spaces for living.<br />
Rather than 'participation' on the part <strong>of</strong> the viewer, the artist is particularly<br />
interested in the quality <strong>of</strong> human attention that arises through experiencing the<br />
installation.<br />
Claude Closky / France b.1963 / Untitled (NASDAQ) 2003<br />
Wallpaper / Dimensions variable / Installation commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ /<br />
Courtesy: The artist<br />
In his wallpaper work Untitled (NASDAQ) 2003, Closky uses columns <strong>of</strong> stockmarket<br />
figures to form a literal backdrop to our lives. These lists <strong>of</strong> numbers in black and white<br />
belie the extraordinary interconnectedness and incomprehensible levels <strong>of</strong> complexity<br />
characteristic <strong>of</strong> the global economic system.
Leandro Erlich / Argentina b.1973 / Swimming pool 2010<br />
Timber, swimming pool ladder, plexiglass and water / Courtesy: The artist and Galleria Continua, San<br />
Gimignano, Beijing, Le Moulin / Commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’<br />
Swimming pool 2010 is among Erlich’s most well-known and critically acclaimed<br />
works — a trompe l’oeil sculpture <strong>of</strong> the most ambitious scale, in which a gallery<br />
space is transformed into a swimming pool, complete with timber decking, ladder and<br />
lapping water. Approaching the edge <strong>of</strong> the pool, visitors are further confounded by<br />
the sight <strong>of</strong> people walking underneath the water. The installation was first displayed<br />
at the 2001 Venice Biennale in the Argentinean pavilion, and has subsequently been<br />
exhibited at P.S.1 Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> Center, New York, and the 21st Century<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> in Kanazawa, where a version has been constructed<br />
as a permanent installation.<br />
Fiona Hall / <strong>Australia</strong> b.1953 / Fly away home 2010<br />
Bird nests courtesy <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Queensland</strong> Museum, paper, pencils, wallpaper, timber, MDF board, US dollars,<br />
glass Installed size variable / Commissioned by the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First<br />
Decade’ / Courtesy: The artist and the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> / Supported by the Tim Fairfax Family<br />
Foundation 2010<br />
Fiona Hall is an <strong>Australia</strong>n artist who is known for her ability to make extraordinary<br />
things from ordinary, everyday materials like paper currency and Coca-Cola cans. For<br />
‘21st Century Kids’, Hall’s interest in the migratory patterns <strong>of</strong> birds and nest making is<br />
translated into a hands-on activity. Young visitors are invited to enter the nest-inspired<br />
activity space to create their own species <strong>of</strong> bird using specially designed templates<br />
and paper money.<br />
Carsten Höller / Belgium/Sweden b.1961 / Left/Right Slide 2010<br />
Stainless steel, polycarbonate and rubber mats / 950 x 2562 x 412cm (installed) / Commissioned for ‘21st<br />
Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ / Purchased 2010 with a special allocation from the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
Foundation<br />
Höller’s Left/Right slide 2010 is a double, spiral shaped slide connecting GoMA’s third<br />
and ground floors. The artist describes these slides as devices for eliciting ‘an<br />
emotional state that is a unique condition somewhere between delight and madness’.<br />
He is keenly interested in the private (mental) sensations generated by sliding, and<br />
embraces the idea that the experience will affect or ‘change’ participants.
Jorge Méndez Blake / Mexico b.1974 / Untitled 2010<br />
Paint on wall / 1100 x 850cm / Commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ / Courtesy:<br />
The artist and Messen de Clerq, Brussels<br />
The wall drawing Untitled 2010 was inspired by an illustration by Émile-Antoine<br />
Bayard for Jules Verne’s short story, ‘Un drame dans les airs’, first published in<br />
1851. This describes a hair-raising balloon flight with an uninvited passenger,<br />
who is intent on dropping the ballast and flying ever-higher. The protagonist<br />
must outwit the stowaway, with his irrational and potentially mortal desire for<br />
altitude; the latter, meanwhile, recounts the history <strong>of</strong> balloon travel, including<br />
landmark achievements and disasters. Méndez Blake here comments on the<br />
nineteenth-century European and North American literary genre <strong>of</strong> the<br />
adventure story as it was linked to colonial exploration, and to the ideology <strong>of</strong><br />
progress as the advance <strong>of</strong> scientific knowledge. Méndez-Blake also contributes<br />
another major commission, inspired by Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure<br />
Island, to the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre.<br />
Jana Sterbak / Czech Republic/Canada b.1955 / Children will show you art 2010<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Collection, glasses fitted with cameras, modified USB hubs, computers,<br />
touchscreens, decorative moulding, mirror, glass, timber, acrylic and MDF board / DVD: 6 minutes,<br />
colour, sound / Commissioned by the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ /<br />
Courtesy: The artist and the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> / Supported by the Tim Fairfax Family Foundation<br />
2010<br />
Recorded inside a purpose-built, faux 19th century gallery space, Jana Sterbak’s<br />
commission features an exhibition <strong>of</strong> works from the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s historical collections<br />
curated by kids. Young visitors view the exhibition and record a film featuring their<br />
responses to the works from their point <strong>of</strong> view using a small digital camera built<br />
into a pair <strong>of</strong> high tech glasses. The finished film clips can be sent to friends and<br />
family via email to show the young visitors ideas about works on show.<br />
Pascale Marthine Tayou / Cameroon b.1967 / Plastic bags 2001–10<br />
Plastic bags / 600 x 600 x 600cm (variable) / Commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’<br />
/ Courtesy: The artist and Galleria Continua, San Gimignano, Beijing, Le Moulin<br />
The recycling and re-purposing <strong>of</strong> materials is a strategy for several artists in the<br />
‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ exhibition who comment on issues <strong>of</strong> the<br />
global circulation <strong>of</strong> goods, consumption and waste. Made from thousands <strong>of</strong><br />
plastic shopping bags, Tayou’s monolithic assemblage Plastic bags 2001–08 is<br />
an ominous spectacle <strong>of</strong> consumerism that hangs from the ceiling, as if<br />
threatening to spill its junk on the gallery floor. Tayou has compared the plastic<br />
bags to people, describing them as both ‘useful and dangerous’, emphasising the<br />
underlying contradictions <strong>of</strong> a world saturated with commodities.
Rirkrit Tiravanija / Argentina/Thailand b.1961 /Untitled (time sausage) 2010<br />
Timber, glass, fabric, paper, pencils, animal product, wire, MDF board and mixed media /<br />
Commissioned by the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ Courtesy: The<br />
artist and the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> / Supported by the Tim Fairfax Family Foundation 2010<br />
The work <strong>of</strong> Argentian-born artist Rirkrit Tiravanija aims to bring visitors together<br />
and create living artworks, through activities such as sharing food in art galleries<br />
and museums. Tiravanija’s work for ‘21st Century Kids’ is situated in a dynamic,<br />
purpose-built activity space, which invites generations <strong>of</strong> children and their<br />
grandparents to share family histories, stories and images. Contributions will be<br />
collected and transformed during workshop demonstrations, creating new objects<br />
for display in the space.<br />
The Tissue Culture & <strong>Art</strong> Project / est. 1996, Perth, Western <strong>Australia</strong>. / Oron<br />
Catts / Finland b.1967 / Ionat Zurr / England b.1970 / Odd Neolifism 2010<br />
Bioreactor, glass, CO2, nutrient solution, living cells, and taxidermy and preserved specimens on loan<br />
from the collections <strong>of</strong> QM Loans, <strong>Queensland</strong> Museum, <strong>Brisbane</strong>; the University <strong>of</strong> <strong>Queensland</strong>’s<br />
Zoology Museum, courtesy <strong>of</strong> the School <strong>of</strong> Biological Sciences; and Mr David Burnett, Curator<br />
International <strong>Art</strong>, QAG/GoMA / Internal cabinet dimensions: 135 x 1580 x 58.5cm / The Tissue Culture &<br />
<strong>Art</strong> Project is hosted at SymbioticA — The Centre <strong>of</strong> Excellence in Biological <strong>Art</strong>s, School <strong>of</strong> Anatomy and<br />
Human Biology, The University <strong>of</strong> Western <strong>Australia</strong> / Commissioned for ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First<br />
Decade’<br />
TC&A raises important cultural discussions about the ethics and epistemologies <strong>of</strong><br />
technologically manipulating living systems for human ends. Odd neolifism 2010 in<br />
this context explores the field <strong>of</strong> taxonomy, or the classifying <strong>of</strong> specimens, as a<br />
subject undergoing radical change in the era <strong>of</strong> genetic engineering. The artists ask<br />
what place constructed forms <strong>of</strong> life can have in this system.
ARTIST BIODATA<br />
<strong>Art</strong>ist Biodata Media <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Collection/<br />
Commission/Loan<br />
ABDESSEMED, Adel (M) Algeria b.1971 Neon Loan<br />
AH XIAN (M) China/<strong>Australia</strong> NSW b.1960 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
AI Weiwei (M) China b.1957 Found object QAG Collection<br />
ALBERT, Tony (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1981, Girramay people Assemblage QAG Collection<br />
ALYS, Francis (M) Belgium b.1959 35mm slide<br />
projection<br />
ANDRADE TUDELA, Armando (M) Peru b.1975 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
ANDREW, Brook (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1970 Painting /<br />
installation<br />
Loan<br />
QAG Collection /<br />
Commission<br />
ATLAS GROUP, THE / RAAD, Walid Lebanon est.1999 / b.1967 Prints QAG Collection<br />
AURUKUN Camp Dog Sculptors (M) <strong>Australia</strong> / Jack Bell b.1950, Wik-Mungkan<br />
people / Craig Koomeeta b.1977, Wik-Alkan<br />
people / David Marpoondin b.1968, Wik-<br />
Ngathan people / Garry Namponan b.1960,<br />
Wik-Ngathan/Wik-Alkan people / Leigh<br />
Namponan b.1965 Wik-Ngathan people /<br />
Keith Wikmunea b.1967, Wik-Mungkan/Wik-<br />
Alkan people / Roderick Yunkaporta b.1948,<br />
Wik-Mungkan people<br />
Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
BELL, Richard (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1953, Kamilaroi people Painting QAG Collection<br />
BISMUTH, Pierre (M) France b.1963 Installation QAG Collection<br />
BOURGEOIS, Louise (F) France/United States 1911-2010 Sculpture Loan<br />
BOURSIER-MOUGENOT, Céleste (M) France b.1961 Installation Commission<br />
BOYCE, Martin (M) United Kingdom b.1967 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
BREITZ, Candice (F) South Africa b.1972 Video QAG Collection<br />
BREUNING, Olaf (M) Switzerland b.1970 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
BRULY BOUABRÉ, Frédéric (M) Ivory Coast b.(c.)1923 Drawing QAG Collection<br />
CHAPMAN, Jake & Dinos (M) United Kingdom b.1966/1962 Prints QAG Collection<br />
CLOSKY, Claude (M) France b.1963 Wallpaper /<br />
audio<br />
Commission / Loan<br />
COOKE, Nigel (M) United Kingdom b.1971 Painting QAG Collection
<strong>Art</strong>ist Biodata Media <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Collection/<br />
Commission/Loan<br />
COOPER, Justine (F) <strong>Australia</strong>/United States b.1968 Photograph /<br />
video<br />
CREED, Martin (M) United Kingdom b.1968 Installation Loan<br />
QAG Collection<br />
DE LA CRUZ, Angela (F) Spain b.1965 Painting QAG Collection<br />
decolonizing.ps est.2007 Palestine / Sandi Hilal / Alessandro Petti / Eyal<br />
Wiezman<br />
Installation Loan<br />
DEMAND, Thomas (M) Germany b.1964 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
DJURBERG, Nathalie (F) Sweden b.1978 Video QAG Collection<br />
ECHAKHCH, Latifa (F) Morocco/France b.1974 Installation QAG Collection<br />
ELIASSON, Olafur (M) Denmark b.1967 Installation QAG Collection<br />
EMIN, Tracey (F) United Kingdom b.1963 Neon QAG Collection<br />
ERLICH, Leandro (M) Argentina b.1973 Installation Commission<br />
EZAWA, Kota (M) Germany/United States b.1969 Video QAG Collection<br />
FARMANFARMAIAN, Monir<br />
Shahroudy (F)<br />
Iran b.1924 Mirror mosaic QAG Collection<br />
FINCH, Spencer (M) United States b.1962 Installation QAG Collection<br />
FOROUHAR, Parastou (F) Iran b.1962 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
FRASER, Andrea (F) United States b.1965 Video QAG Collection<br />
GABORI, Sally (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.(c.)1924, Kaiadilt people Painting QAG Collection<br />
GARRIMARRA, Sally (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1967, Ganalbingu people Fibre QAG Collection<br />
GLADWELL, Shaun (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1972 Video Loan<br />
GROSSE, Katharina (F) Germany b.1961 Painting QAG Collection<br />
HALL, Fiona (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1953 Installation Commission / QAG<br />
Collection<br />
HAZOUMÈ, Romuald (M) Benin b.1962 Sculpture /<br />
photograph<br />
QAG Collection<br />
HENSON, Bill (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1955 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
HIRST, Damien (M) United Kingdom b.1965 Wallpaper / print QAG Collection<br />
HÖLLER, Carsten (M) Belgium b.1961 Installation Commission<br />
HU Yang (M) China b.1959 Photograph QAG Collection
<strong>Art</strong>ist Biodata Media <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Collection/<br />
Commission/Loan<br />
JACIR, Emily (F) Palestine/United States b.1970 Print QAG Collection<br />
JIN-GUBARANGUNYJA, Lorna (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1952, Burarra people Fibre QAG Collection<br />
JULIEN, Isaac (M) United Kingdom b.1960 Video Loan<br />
KENTRIDGE, William (M) South Africa b.1955 Video / print QAG Collection<br />
KHER, Bharti (F) India b.1969 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
KLOSE, Anastasia (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1978 Video Loan<br />
KOOLMATRIE, Yvonne (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1944, Ngarrindjeri people Fibre QAG Collection<br />
KRIEMANN, Susanne (F) Germany b.1972 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
KUSAMA, Yayoi (F) Japan b.1929 Installation QAG Collection<br />
LEE Mingwei (M) Taiwan/United States b.1964 Installation QAG Collection<br />
Makarrki – King Alfred’s Country 2008<br />
artists (F)<br />
<strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt People / Birmuyingathi Maali<br />
Netta Loogatha b.1942 / Rayarriwarrtharrbayingat<br />
Amy Loogatha b.1942 / Sally Gabori <strong>Australia</strong><br />
b.(c.)1924 / Warthadangathi Bijarrba Ethel Thomas<br />
b.1946 / Thunduyingathi Bijarrb May Moodoonuthi<br />
1929–2008 / Kuruwarriyingathi Bijarrb Paula Paul<br />
b.(c.)1937 / Wirrngajingathi Bijarrb Dawn Naranatjil<br />
1935–2009<br />
Painting QAG Collection<br />
MALGARRICH, Shirley (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1947, Burarra people Fibre QAG Collection<br />
MANGANO, Gabriella and Silvana (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1972 Video Loan<br />
McGINLEY, Ryan (M) United States b.1977 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
MÉNDEZ BLAKE, Jorge (M) Mexico b.1974 Installation Commission<br />
MENLIBAYEVA, Almagul (F) Kazakhstan b.1969 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
MIK, Aernout (M) The Netherlands b.1962 Video QAG Collection<br />
MOFFAT, Tracey (F) <strong>Australia</strong>/United States b.1960 Prints QAG Collection<br />
MORTON, Callum (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1965 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
MOUNTFORD, Arlo (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1978 Video QAG Collection<br />
NALMAKARRA, Mary (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1942, Burarra people Fibre QAG Collection<br />
NASR, Moataz (M) Egypt b.1961 Textile QAG Collection<br />
NEUENSCHWANDER, Rivane (F) Brazil b.1967 Video / installation QAG Collection /<br />
Loan<br />
OFILI, Chris (M) England b.1968 Painting Loan
<strong>Art</strong>ist Biodata Media <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Collection/<br />
Commission/Loan<br />
OPIE, Julian (M) England b.1958 L.E.D QAG Collection<br />
OROZCO, Gabriel (M) Mexico b.1962 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
PAMBEGAN Jr, <strong>Art</strong>hur Koo-ekka (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1936, Wik-Mungkan people Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
PARDINGTON, Fiona (F) New Zealand b. 1961 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
PARK, Junebum (M) South Korea b.1976 Video QAG Collection<br />
PATTERSON, Campbell (M) England/New Zealand b.1983 Video QAG Collection<br />
PIVI, Paola (F) Italy b.1971 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
PULE, John (M) Niue/New Zealand b.1962 Painting QAG Collection<br />
PUTRIH, Tobias (M) Slovenia b.1972 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
QUINN, Marc (M) England b.1964 Prints QAG Collection<br />
RANA, Rashid (M) Pakistan b.1968 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
RHODE, Robin (M) South Africa b.1976 Video QAG Collection<br />
ROSETZKY, David (M) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1970 Video QAG Collection<br />
RUFF, Thomas (M) Germany b.1958 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
RUSCHA, Edward (M) United States b.1937 Prints QAG Collection<br />
SCHWENSEN, Tony (M) <strong>Australia</strong>/United States b.1970 Video QAG Collection<br />
SHONIBARE, Yinka (M) England/Nigeria b.1962 Sculpture Loan<br />
Southern Ladies Animation Group<br />
(S.L.A.G) (F)<br />
<strong>Australia</strong> est.2001 Video QAG Collection<br />
STERBAK, Jana (F) Czech Republic/Canada b.1955 Video Commission / QAG<br />
Collection<br />
STREULI, Beat (M) Switzerland b.1957 Photograph QAG Collection<br />
SUPERFLEX (F) Denmark est.1993 (Rasmus Nielsen b.1969 /<br />
Jakob Fenger b.1968 / Bjørnstjerne Christiansen<br />
b.1969)<br />
Video QAG Collection<br />
SWALLOW, Ricky (M) <strong>Australia</strong>/United States b.1974 Sculpture Loan<br />
TABRIZIAN, Mitra (F) Iran/England Photograph QAG Collection<br />
TAYOU, Pascale Marthine (M) Cameroon b.1967 Installation Commission<br />
THUKRAL & TAGRA (M) India est. 2000 (Jiten Thukral b.1976 / Sumir<br />
Tagra b.1979)<br />
Painting QAG Collection<br />
TILLIM, Guy (M) South Africa b.1962 Photograph QAG Collection
<strong>Art</strong>ist Biodata Media <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Collection/<br />
Commission/Loan<br />
TIRAVANIJA, Rirkrit (M) Thailand b.1961 Drawing /<br />
installation<br />
TISSUE CULTURE AND ART<br />
PROJECT, THE (M/F)<br />
<strong>Australia</strong> est.1996 (Oron Catts, Finland b.1967 / Ionat<br />
Zurr, England b.1970)<br />
Commission / QAG<br />
Collection<br />
Installation Commission<br />
TRECARTIN, Ryan (M) United States b.1981 Video QAG Collection<br />
TSUI Kuang-Yu (M) Taiwan b.1974 Video QAG Collection<br />
VARIOUS <strong>Art</strong>ists (movie banners) Ghana Painting QAG Collection<br />
WAKED, Sharif (M) Palestine/Israel b.1964 Video QAG Collection<br />
WALKER, Kara (F) United States b.1969 Prints QAG Collection<br />
WANG Qingsong (M) China b.1966 Installation QAG Collection<br />
WEAVER, Louise (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b. 1966 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
WILINGGIRRA, Agnes (F) <strong>Australia</strong> b.1943, Burarra people Fibre QAG Collection<br />
XU Zhen (M) China b.1977 Installation QAG Collection<br />
YANG Fudong (M) China b.1971 Video QAG Collection<br />
ZHOU Xiaohu (M) China b.1960 Sculpture QAG Collection<br />
ŻMIJEWSKI, <strong>Art</strong>ur (M) Poland b.1966 Video Loan
ARTIST PROFILES<br />
For further information and exhibition histories, please see http://qag.qld.gov.au//21st_Century/artists<br />
Adel ABDESSEMED<br />
b.1971 Algeria<br />
Lives and works in Paris, France<br />
Adel Abdessemed is known for his unexpected and sometimes controversial art practice. His works consider a wide<br />
range <strong>of</strong> personal and political themes <strong>of</strong>ten addressing social taboos and presenting them as raw and uncomfortable<br />
truths. Abdessemed is also known for works that reflect on the beauty and fragility <strong>of</strong> life and his visual language is at<br />
once poetic and provocative.<br />
AH XIAN<br />
b.1960 China/<strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Ah Xian began casting porcelain in the early 1990s at Sydney College <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Art</strong>s. In 1996, he returned to China and<br />
travelled to Jingdezhen — famous for its kilns which, for centuries, produced fine porcelain objects and vessels for the<br />
Chinese imperial courts — to learn traditional techniques. An <strong>Australia</strong> Council grant allowed him to visit Jingdezhen<br />
again in 1998, where he worked for nine months with master potters and learnt the process <strong>of</strong> making porcelain busts,<br />
including moulding them from life and decorating, glazing and firing them. Ah Xian's subsequent move to working in<br />
cloisonné, lacquer and jade allowed him to further explore and reinterpret longstanding Chinese artistic traditions.<br />
AI Weiwei<br />
b.1957 China<br />
Lives and works in Beijing, China<br />
After a brief involvement in the early Chinese avant-garde, Ai Weiwei moved to New York in 1981 and immersed<br />
himself in modern and contemporary art. Influenced by artists such as Marcel Duchamp, he began to critically address<br />
artistic traditions and conventions. Since returning to Beijing in the mid 1990s, he has regularly addressed the<br />
economy <strong>of</strong> art and historical objects in China with his iconoclastic sculptures, performances, photographs and<br />
installations.<br />
Tony ALBERT<br />
b.1981 <strong>Australia</strong> (Girramay people)<br />
Lives and works in <strong>Brisbane</strong>, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Tony Albert's practice reveals his interest in mass-produced products from <strong>Australia</strong>'s history and what these say<br />
about dominant beliefs. By collaging, sculpting and transforming images, brands and texts, Albert succinctly reframes<br />
modern Indigenous <strong>Australia</strong>n history through its representations in 'kitsch' material culture. His work Sorry 2008 was<br />
inspired by former prime minister Kevin Rudd's formal apology to Indigenous <strong>Australia</strong>ns on 13 February 2008. On this<br />
day, <strong>Australia</strong> witnessed an overtly optimistic displays <strong>of</strong> unity and emotion and, in the eyes <strong>of</strong> many, grew up.
Francis ALŸS<br />
b.1959 Belgium<br />
Lives and works in Mexico City, Mexico<br />
Francis Alÿs works across a diverse range <strong>of</strong> media, <strong>of</strong>ten taking his point <strong>of</strong> departure from what he calls ‘minor events<br />
from everyday life’. The activity <strong>of</strong> walking occupies a particularly important place in Alÿs’s practice: in some works,<br />
walks involve large groups <strong>of</strong> people and careful planning. Generally executed in a city environment, Alÿs’s walks <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
reflect the cultural, economic and architectural conditions <strong>of</strong> urban life. New York, Los Angeles, London and Venice have<br />
all been venues for his walks, but it is his adopted home (since 1987) <strong>of</strong> Mexico City, and especially the area around his<br />
studio, that features most regularly.<br />
Armando ANDRADE TUDELA<br />
b.1975 Peru<br />
Lives and works in St Etienne, France and Berlin, Germany<br />
Since 2000 Peruvian-born artist Armando Andrade Tudela has lived and worked in European cities including London,<br />
Maastricht, St Etienne and Berlin. Andrade Tudela's exploration <strong>of</strong> themes <strong>of</strong> displacement has been prompted by both<br />
his itinerancy and interest in processes <strong>of</strong> cultural assimilation.<br />
Brook ANDREW<br />
b.1970 <strong>Australia</strong> (Wiradjuri people)<br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Brook Andrew <strong>of</strong>ten reproduces historical imagery on a large scale, re-investigating the ways in which <strong>Australia</strong>n<br />
Indigenous people have been represented in history. His work The Island V 2008 interrogates notions <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> as a<br />
savage and romantic land by examining an image from Wilhelm Blandowski’s Australien in 142 Photographischen 1862.<br />
AURUKUN <strong>Art</strong>ists<br />
Jack Bell / b.1950 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Mungkan people<br />
Craig Koomeeta / b.1977 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Alkan people<br />
David Marpoondin / b.1968 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Ngathan people<br />
Garry Namponan / b.1960 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Ngathan/Wik-Alkan people<br />
Leigh Namponan / b.1965 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Ngathan people<br />
Keith Wikmunea / b.1967 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Mungkan/Wik-Alkan people<br />
Roderick Yunkaporta / b.1948 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Mungkan people<br />
<strong>Art</strong>ists from Aurukun, western Cape York Peninsula, have long been known for their timber sculptures which <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
represent totemic figures belonging to one <strong>of</strong> the five separate clans <strong>of</strong> Aurukun. Some <strong>of</strong> these sculptures are<br />
monumental ‘law poles’ used in important ceremonies, whilst others take an innovative look at the contemporary culture<br />
<strong>of</strong> their community. The group <strong>of</strong> camp dog sculptures exhibited in '21st century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade' were produced<br />
over an extended period during 2009–10 at the Wik and Kugu <strong>Art</strong> Centre in Aurukun.<br />
Richard BELL<br />
b.1953 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kamilaroi people<br />
Lives and work in <strong>Brisbane</strong>, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Richard Bell creates work that interrogates the taboo issues at the interface between cultures in <strong>Australia</strong> and constantly<br />
challenges stereotyped ideas <strong>of</strong> Aboriginal culture and art. His 2003 Telstra NATSIAA winning painting, Scientia E<br />
Metaphysica (Bell’s Theorem), boldly states: ‘Aboriginal art it’s a white thing’; it initiated a debate about the Indigenous<br />
art industry and the forces that drive the production <strong>of</strong> Aboriginal art. Bell’s Theorem (Trikky Dikky and friends) 2005<br />
makes another controversial statement: ‘<strong>Australia</strong>n art it’s an Aboriginal thing’. Here, Bell asserts that many <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>’s<br />
most respected artists gained fame through appropriating Aboriginal art and artists.
BENTINCK ISLAND <strong>Art</strong>ists<br />
Birmuyingathi Maali Netta Loogatha / b.1942 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
Rayarriwarrtharrbayingat Amy Loogatha / b.1942 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
Sally Gabori / <strong>Australia</strong> b.(c.)1924 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
Warthadangathi Bijarrba Ethel Thomas / b.1946 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
Thunduyingathi Bijarrb May Moodoonuthi / 1929–2008 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
Kuruwarriyingathi Bijarrb Paula Paul / b.(c.)1937 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
Wirrngajingathi Bijarrb Dawn Naranatjil / 1935–2009 <strong>Australia</strong>, Kaiadilt people<br />
The Bentinck Island artists are a group <strong>of</strong> very senior female painters <strong>of</strong> the Kaiadilt people who live on Mornington<br />
Island in the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Carpentaria. They commenced painting in 2006 after Sally Gabori became involved in painting<br />
workshops run for participants at the aged care facility there. She took great pride in being able to tell her stories through<br />
her art and introduced members <strong>of</strong> her extended family to painting, creating a small-scale but important movement<br />
within the community.<br />
Pierre BISMUTH<br />
b.1963 France<br />
Lives and works in London, England and Brussels, Belgium<br />
Pierre Bismuth’s work addresses our ability to interpret cultural forms, from linguistic systems through to specific cultural<br />
products such as photographs, magazines and films. A defining feature <strong>of</strong> contemporary art over the past decade is its<br />
engagement with cinema and Bismuth is recognised for his unique and sophisticated interventions in the operations <strong>of</strong><br />
films.<br />
Louise BOURGEOIS<br />
1911–2010 France/United States<br />
Louise Bourgeois had a long and influential career. Born in Paris, she studied under cubist artist André Lhote in the<br />
1930s before moving to New York in 1938. She experimented with many ideas associated with the 20th-century<br />
European and North American avant-gardes but always maintained an individual and unique approach, foregrounding<br />
her own subjective experience and personal history. Her psychologically charged works <strong>of</strong>ten have an autobiographical<br />
character, with references to childhood as well as to the human body.<br />
Céleste BOURSIER-MOUGENOT<br />
b.1961 France<br />
Lives and works in Sète, France<br />
After training as a musician and composer, Céleste Boursier-Mougenot forged an art practice that merges the visual and<br />
the auditory. Boursier-Mougenot considers music the medium through which humans most commonly experience the<br />
intangible and abstract. The artist aims for this harmony <strong>of</strong> process and effect to encourage viewers ’to witness their own<br />
present time’. His installations combine the technical with the aesthetic and sensorial; he refers to them as functioning<br />
like a ‘dispositif’ rather than an installation. The term, loosely translated as device or structure, foregrounds the potential<br />
<strong>of</strong> a work to engage viewers in both the operational and aesthetic components <strong>of</strong> a work.<br />
Martin BOYCE<br />
b.1967 United Kingdom<br />
Lives and works in Glasgow, Scotland<br />
Martin Boyce re-imagines twentieth-century <strong>Modern</strong>ism through his sculptures and installations, which rework and give<br />
new life to modernist forms <strong>of</strong> art, architecture and design. As he stated in a 2005 interview, 'By and large what you're<br />
looking at is something from the past, but I want to bring it into the now and see what effect time has had'.
Candice BREITZ<br />
b.1972 South Africa<br />
Lives and works in Braunschweig, Germany<br />
Candice Breitz disassembles and reconstructs products from the entertainment industry with an eloquence,<br />
sophistication and clarity that places the viewer in a critically engaged relationship with popular culture. Her video<br />
installations imitate the visual languages <strong>of</strong> contemporary pop culture and the phenomenon <strong>of</strong> micro-celebrity<br />
synonymous with YouTube. Often appropriating, splicing and remixing footage taken from film, television and music<br />
videos, her approach combines a critique <strong>of</strong> consumerism with the uncritical enthusiasm <strong>of</strong> a fan.<br />
Olaf BREUNING<br />
b.1970 Switzerland<br />
Lives and works in New York, United States<br />
Based in New York since 2001, Olaf Breuning has created a body <strong>of</strong> work ranging across video, sculpture, drawing,<br />
photography and installation. His work is steeped in popular culture and humorously underlines the artifice behind wellknown<br />
movies and cultural icons. In the spirit <strong>of</strong> Dada, Breuning's practice draws directly from, and comments on, the<br />
vast circulatory and viral nature <strong>of</strong> contemporary media. He uses humour to capture and halt our attention with images<br />
that are familiar but made strange, funny, absurd and, at times, poignant.<br />
Frédéric BRULY BOUABRE<br />
b.c.1923 Côte d’Ivoire<br />
Lives and works in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire<br />
Frédéric Bruly Bouabré is a major figure in contemporary West African art and is one <strong>of</strong> a group <strong>of</strong> senior artists included<br />
in the exhibition whose work has had continued relevance and influence in the 21st Century. Since the 1970s, Bouabré<br />
has transferred his thoughts and research to postcard-sized drawings, which are gathered together under the title<br />
'Connaissance du Monde' ('Knowledge <strong>of</strong> the World').<br />
Jake & Dinos CHAPMAN<br />
Jake Chapman / b.1966 United Kingdom<br />
Dinos Chapman / b.1962 United Kingdom<br />
Live and work in London<br />
Brothers Jake and Dinos Chapman came to prominence in the mid 1990s alongside their ‘Young British <strong>Art</strong>ist’ peers,<br />
including Damien Hirst, Tracey Emin and Marc Quinn. Since then, they have collaborated on a provocative and<br />
influential body <strong>of</strong> work that confronts our standards <strong>of</strong> morality and taste while also questioning the social role and value<br />
<strong>of</strong> art. The Chapman brother’s work questions the idea that art emerges from unique and original creative thoughts: they<br />
regard their art practice as being situated within an ongoing process <strong>of</strong> exchange with existing images and forms in both<br />
contemporary and historical visual culture.<br />
Claude CLOSKY<br />
b.1963 France<br />
Lives and works in Paris<br />
Claude Closky’s art practice draws on the flow <strong>of</strong> images, logos and advertising strategies that are the face <strong>of</strong> consumer<br />
capitalism in the twenty-first century. His work points to the way in which the sign and the product become equivalent in<br />
the hyper-reality <strong>of</strong> publicity and consumerism.
Nigel COOKE<br />
b.1973 England<br />
Lives and works in London, England<br />
Nigel Cooke is best known for large-scale, meticulously painted canvases that depict fantastic, hyperrealistic scenes <strong>of</strong><br />
urban decay. His style merges popular art forms such as the graphic novel and grafitti with a labour-intensive technique<br />
characteristic <strong>of</strong> seventeenth-century Flemish and Dutch oil painting traditions. While his method is obsessively realistic,<br />
the realities he produces are otherworldly.<br />
Justine COOPER<br />
b.1968 <strong>Australia</strong>/United States<br />
Lives and works in New York, USA<br />
Justine Cooper works at the intersection <strong>of</strong> art, science and medicine. She originally specialised in photography but her<br />
work now extends across media including animation, video and installation, as well as medical imaging technologies<br />
such as MRI, DNA sequencing and ultrasound. In 2003-04 Cooper was artist-in-residence at the American Natural<br />
History Museum in New York, the first in its almost 150-year history.<br />
Martin CREED<br />
b.1968 Scotland<br />
Lives and works in London, United Kingdom<br />
Martin Creed’s works delicately illuminate the objects, spaces and logic <strong>of</strong> our daily lives. With gentle and <strong>of</strong>ten selfeffacing<br />
humour, Creed makes art from things we take for granted and enacts a shift in the way we look at and think<br />
about familiar objects and situations. He transforms mundane materials into highly affecting installations and objects.<br />
decolonizing.ps<br />
est. 2007 Palestine<br />
Sandi Hilal, Palestine b.1973<br />
Alessandro Petti, Italy b.1973<br />
Eyal Weizman, Israel b.1970<br />
The collaborative project decolonizing.ps intertwines art, architecture, politics and ecology to envision new possibilities<br />
for the structures <strong>of</strong> the Israeli occupation <strong>of</strong> Palestine. Their output can take the form <strong>of</strong> plans, maps, data or published<br />
documents, as well as physical interventions in built structures. Their work has been characterised by its integrity, rigour,<br />
and combination <strong>of</strong> conceptual precision and political engagement.<br />
Angela DE LA CRUZ<br />
b.1965 Spain<br />
Lives and works in London, United Kingdom<br />
Angela de la Cruz’s iconoclastic art practice subjects paintings to violent and destructive processes. In an art-historical<br />
context, de la Cruz’s work might be understood in the tradition <strong>of</strong> monochrome painting which, at different times over the<br />
course <strong>of</strong> the 20th century, signalled a radical departure from figurative art and proposed a new approach that was antiillusionist<br />
and sought to emphasise the materiality <strong>of</strong> painting. Other important historical precedents for de la Cruz’s work<br />
are Lucio Fontana’s ‘slash paintings’ and Yves Klein’s ‘fire paintings’, in which destructive processes are carefully<br />
controlled and deployed for aesthetic ends.
Thomas DEMAND<br />
b.1964 Germany<br />
Lives and works in Berlin, Germany<br />
Thomas Demand typically takes a found photograph as his point <strong>of</strong> departure. He meticulously recreates its content in a<br />
large-scale model using paper and cardboard, before producing a single, carefully lit and composed image almost<br />
indistinguishable from the original. However, something unsettling and surreal about Demand's works entices viewers to<br />
study the detail, and the artifice begins to unravel.<br />
Nathalie DJURBERG<br />
b.1978 Sweden<br />
Lives and works in Berlin, Germany<br />
Nathalie Djurberg uses plasticine and domestic materials to craft stop-frame animations highly regarded for both their<br />
complexity and intensity. Since the late 1990s Djurberg has explored fantasy, dreams and sexuality through her short<br />
animated works, which include compelling soundtracks composed by her partner, Hans Berg, and which can challenge<br />
the viewer through their emotional and psychological impact.<br />
Latifa ECHAKHCH<br />
b.1974 Morocco/France<br />
Lives and works in Paris, France and Martigny, Switzerland<br />
Latifa Echakhch draws on objects and motifs relating to her Moroccan heritage and to European and United States<br />
postwar art — minimalist art and colour field painting from the 1960s in particular. Echakhch's installations give presence<br />
to the language <strong>of</strong> politics and protest through a range <strong>of</strong> materials while also exploring how the treatment <strong>of</strong> an<br />
exhibition space can refer to forms <strong>of</strong> political expression.<br />
Olafur ELIASSON<br />
b.1967 Denmark<br />
Lives and works in Copenhagen, Denamrk and Berlin, Germany<br />
Olafur Eliasson is known for works in which immaterial sensations such as temperature, light and air become sculptural<br />
elements which viewers experience. He seeks to actively engage audiences in the physical nature <strong>of</strong> a work or<br />
installation rather than the conventional visual encounter. Eliasson states, ‘my works in general discuss the notion <strong>of</strong> a<br />
reality being constructed, that ideas such as ‘nature’ or ‘science’ are models for how we perceive reality. So the notions<br />
<strong>of</strong> ‘construction’ and ‘models’ are very present in all my work. I have always put an effort into exposing the way my work<br />
has been constructed, so as to suggest that there are not any universal values connected to human experience. Actually<br />
I would argue that there is no ‘nature’ but only ‘culture’ and that as we experience so called ‘nature’ we also cultivate or<br />
constitute it.’<br />
Tracey EMIN<br />
b.1963 England<br />
Lives and works in London, England<br />
Tracey Emin’s practice ranges across drawing, printmaking, photography, sewn fabric, video, painting, sculpture and<br />
installation. Since the late 1990s, neon has also been a key medium for her, which she uses to emulate a cursive script.<br />
This reflects both her confessional, autobiographical writings, and the graphic rhythm <strong>of</strong> drawing – an activity central to<br />
her practice. Emin has stated that, ‘To me drawing is a natural extension <strong>of</strong> mental creativity, it’s like handwriting.<br />
Without drawing I wouldn’t really exist’. Text, image and direct communication are the hallmarks <strong>of</strong> Emin’s work and her<br />
‘tell it like it is’ narratives resonate in a manner parallel to pop-music lyrics.
Leandro ERLICH<br />
b.1973 Argentina<br />
Lives and works in Buenos Aires, Argentina and Paris, France<br />
In Leandro Erlich’s installations, familiar spaces such as apartment buildings, hairdressing salons, and gallery spaces<br />
are used in unexpected and confounding ways. Basic laws <strong>of</strong> physics are seemingly inverted, and viewers are plunged<br />
into environments that both confuse and delight the senses.<br />
Kota EZAWA<br />
b.1969 Germany<br />
Lives and works in San Francisco, United States<br />
Kota Ezawa describes his practice as a form <strong>of</strong> 'video archaeology'. Drawing on sources as diverse as the OJ Simpson<br />
trial and the 1969 Moon landing, Ezawa recasts his subjects in simple stills and animations, the results having been<br />
described as a cross between Andy Warhol and South Park.<br />
Monir Shahroudy FARMANFARMAIAN<br />
b.1924 Iran<br />
Lives and works in Tehran, Iran<br />
Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian has forged a distinguished career spanning over 50 years. Inspired by the traditions<br />
<strong>of</strong> Islamic geometry and pattern and by techniques such as reverse glass painting, mirror mosaic and relief sculpture,<br />
Farmanfarmaian has revived and transformed these forms to create startlingly original works.<br />
Spencer FINCH<br />
b.1962 United States<br />
Lives and works in New York, United States<br />
Spencer Finch explores the peculiarities <strong>of</strong> human perception, bringing a combination <strong>of</strong> poetic sensibility and scientific<br />
rigour to a range <strong>of</strong> media, including painting, drawing, photography and installation. Light is the preeminent subject <strong>of</strong><br />
his practice and he considers how our experience <strong>of</strong> it is inflected by a diverse set <strong>of</strong> subjective and objective factors<br />
such as geography, time, history and memory.<br />
Parastou FOROUHAR<br />
b.1962 Iran<br />
Lives and works in Frankfurt, Germany<br />
Parastou Forouhar grew up in Tehran, and was one <strong>of</strong> the first students enrolled at Tehran University’s Academy <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Art</strong>s after it reopened in 1984, following the 1979 Islamic Revolution. While there, Forouhar explored the tradition <strong>of</strong><br />
Persian miniature painting as a structure within which to test new ideas. In 1991, she left Iran to continue her studies in<br />
Germany, where she found her identity shift from Parastou Forouhar into an ‘Iranian artist’.<br />
Andrea FRASER<br />
b.1965 United States<br />
Lives and works in Los Angeles, United States<br />
Andrea Fraser began exhibiting in the United States in the mid 1980s. Much <strong>of</strong> her work is concerned with the<br />
hierarchical structures <strong>of</strong> the art world and the relationships between its constituent parts: museums, curators, collectors,<br />
artists and audiences.
Sally GABORI<br />
b.c.1924 Kaiadilt people, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works on Mornington Island, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Sally Gabori’s paintings are widely acclaimed and admired for their vitality, immediacy and intuitive use <strong>of</strong> colour. Born<br />
into the Kaiadilt people <strong>of</strong> Bentinck Island in the southern Gulf <strong>of</strong> Carpentaria, until her early twenties she had lived an<br />
almost exclusively traditional life, gathering bush foods and fishing with the aid <strong>of</strong> the complex stone-walled fish-traps. In<br />
1948, following the effects <strong>of</strong> drought, high tide and the salination <strong>of</strong> underground freshwater stores, all Bentinck people<br />
were moved to the Methodist Mission on the larger Mornington Island. Gabori has, however, maintained a strong<br />
connection to Kaiadilt country through language, story and physical return whenever possible.<br />
Shaun GLADWELL<br />
b.1972 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Sydney, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
In recent years Shaun Gladwell has gained a national and international pr<strong>of</strong>ile for his videos, which feature acts <strong>of</strong><br />
physical prowess and endurance. After an injury ended his ambitions to become a pr<strong>of</strong>essional skateboarder, Gladwell<br />
began to experiment with video, filming street subculture arts such as skateboarding, breakdancing and BMX-bike riding.<br />
Katharina GROSSE<br />
b.1961 Germany<br />
Lives and works in Berlin, Germany<br />
Katharina Grosse's work embraces many <strong>of</strong> the traditions <strong>of</strong> painting while opening it up to new possibilities and<br />
investigating its interaction with other disciplines, including drawing, performance, sculpture and architecture. Having<br />
worked predominantly with a brush in the early phase <strong>of</strong> her practice, in the late 1990s Grosse began working with a<br />
spray gun. In recent years, her works have brought together a range <strong>of</strong> painting techniques in an ongoing dialogue<br />
about gesture and paint.<br />
Fiona HALL<br />
b.1953 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Adelaide, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Fiona Hall’s practice includes major public commissions and projects that have embraced a broad range <strong>of</strong> media, and<br />
have increasingly engaged with themes <strong>of</strong> ecology, history and the effects <strong>of</strong> globalisation.<br />
Romuald HAZOUMÈ<br />
b.1962 Benin<br />
Lives and works in Porto-Novo, Benin<br />
Romuald Hazoumè's assemblages are constructed from a range <strong>of</strong> discarded materials. This 'recycling' refers to<br />
historical inequities in exchange between Africa and Europe — <strong>of</strong> slaves, <strong>of</strong> traditional artefacts being sent to Europe<br />
and the Americas over centuries, and <strong>of</strong> the contemporary phenomenon in which industrialised countries pay African<br />
nations to allow the dumping <strong>of</strong> their waste. Hazoumè creates a subversive feedback loop within this system by<br />
recycling the waste as sculpture to be exhibited in (primarily) European galleries.
Bill HENSON<br />
b.1955 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Bill Henson is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>’s most celebrated artists and holds a central position in contemporary <strong>Australia</strong>n<br />
photography. For the last decade or more, he has presented exhibitions <strong>of</strong> diverse subjects in careful juxtapositions and<br />
combinations, including figures, classical statuary and ruins as well as land and seascapes. Henson’s exhibitions are<br />
unified by a distinctive sensibility, using the drama <strong>of</strong> highlights against the darkness characteristic <strong>of</strong> baroque or<br />
romantic painting.<br />
Damien HIRST<br />
b.1965 United Kingdom<br />
Lives and works in London and Devon, England<br />
Since his first exhibitions in the early 1990s, Damien Hirst has emerged as one <strong>of</strong> the most influential and widely<br />
publicised figures in his generation <strong>of</strong> ‘Young British <strong>Art</strong>ists’. Hirst came to broad recognition for his vitrine sculptures <strong>of</strong><br />
animals in formaldehyde, cabinets full <strong>of</strong> pharmaceutical pills and paintings made from butterfly wings. Most recently, he<br />
notoriously produced works specifically for a single artist’s auction in 2008 at Sotheby’s — a project he called ‘Beautiful<br />
inside my head forever’. The auction netted over £111 million (around A$180 million) on the eve <strong>of</strong> what became known<br />
as the ‘global financial crisis’.<br />
Carsten HÖLLER<br />
b.1961 Belgium<br />
Lives and works in Stockholm, Sweden<br />
Carsten Höller worked as a biologist before becoming an artist, and his art works might be thought <strong>of</strong> as experiments<br />
that act on the viewer in surprising ways. He has stated that experience is the ‘material’ that he uses to create works that<br />
alter the viewer’s sensory perception, behaviour and sense <strong>of</strong> order or logic. Since 1998, he has created a series <strong>of</strong><br />
slides for venues across Europe and the United States. Höller described these slides as devices for eliciting ‘an<br />
emotional state that is a unique condition somewhere between delight and madness’. He is keenly interested in the<br />
private (mental) sensations generated by sliding, and embraces the idea that the experience will affect or ‘change’<br />
participants:<br />
HU Yang<br />
b.1959 China<br />
Lives and works in Shanghai, China<br />
In January 2004, Hu Yang commenced his encyclopaedic ‘Shanghai living’ project, which documents more than 500<br />
families living in Shanghai. By turning the camera on the internal lives and homes <strong>of</strong> his subjects, Hu Yang also<br />
documented the frantic urban development <strong>of</strong> Shanghai, one <strong>of</strong> the most rapidly changing cities in the world.<br />
Emily JACIR<br />
b.1970 Palestine/United States<br />
Lives and works in Ramallah, Palestine and New York, United States<br />
Based in both Ramallah — the Palestinian city on the West Bank — and New York, Emily Jacir works across diverse<br />
media to make art that addresses the plight <strong>of</strong> the Palestinian people, and which encompasses geopolitical issues as<br />
well as deeply personal stories. As a United States citizen, Jacir is able to travel with relative freedom between Israel,<br />
Palestine and the rest <strong>of</strong> the world. Her experiences in these places and engagement with the friends, family and<br />
strangers she meets there are an ongoing source <strong>of</strong> inspiration for her work.
Isaac JULIEN<br />
b.1960 United Kingdom<br />
Lives and works in London, England<br />
Isaac Julien is today one <strong>of</strong> the most internationally celebrated artist–filmmakers working with multiple-channel video<br />
installations. His practice is concerned with the transposition <strong>of</strong> film to spatialised installation, and he uses film and<br />
projection technologies to create new vocabularies for experiencing the moving image, combining multiple narratives<br />
and perspectives across an arrangement <strong>of</strong> screens. Julien explores themes <strong>of</strong> overlapping cultural histories,<br />
movements <strong>of</strong> people and cultural interpretation in works such as True North 2004 and Fantôme Afrique 2005.<br />
William KENTRIDGE<br />
b.1955 South Africa<br />
Lives and works in Johannesburg, South Africa<br />
Since the mid 1970s, William Kentridge's work has encompassed printmaking, theatre, filmmaking and drawing. Film<br />
became an increasingly important aspect <strong>of</strong> his work from the late 1980s, proceeding from his animation <strong>of</strong> charcoal<br />
drawings using the stop-motion technique, capturing them as they became visible before erasing and then reworking<br />
them. Kentridge's practice is informed by the political and historical realities <strong>of</strong> South Africa while also addressing the<br />
broader human condition.<br />
Bharti KHER<br />
b.1969 England<br />
Lives and works in New Delhi, India<br />
Bharti Kher uses stick-on bindis as a central motif in her practice. Traditionally a mark <strong>of</strong> pigment applied to the forehead<br />
<strong>of</strong> Hindu men and women to symbolise the ‘third eye’, today, the bindi is commercially manufactured and has become a<br />
popular decorative item for girls and women <strong>of</strong> other religions. Kher views the daily ritual <strong>of</strong> applying this third eye as<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering the possibility <strong>of</strong> seeing the world with fresh eyes. She uses this tiny object to transform various objects and<br />
surfaces allowing the viewer to look at them anew.<br />
Anastasia KLOSE<br />
b.1978 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Anastasia Klose has established a reputation for her ‘aesthetic <strong>of</strong> the pathetic’, drawing on the painful or humorous<br />
moments in her life to make videos. Her work answers a challenge to make art from what is immediately available,<br />
whether ordinary experiences - such as boredom, loneliness or unrequited love - or inexpensive resources such as a<br />
cheap camera, basic editing s<strong>of</strong>tware and popular songs.<br />
Yvonne KOOLMATRIE<br />
b.1944 <strong>Australia</strong>, Ngarrindjeri people<br />
Lives and works in Maningrida, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
After participating in a workshop in the early 1980s, Yvonne Koolmatrie was introduced to the techniques and traditional<br />
methods <strong>of</strong> working with sedge rushes (Cyperus gymnocaulos). The traditional coiled basketry technique was refined by<br />
the Ngarrindjeri people <strong>of</strong> the Murray River region. It uses bound bunches <strong>of</strong> local sedge rushes to form the foundation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the object, which is then formed in a continuous spiral. Koolmatrie's work transcends the functional basis <strong>of</strong> the<br />
technique and explores the sculptural potential <strong>of</strong> the medium while remaining connected to ancient traditions.
Susanne KRIEMANN<br />
b.1972 Germany<br />
Lives and works in Berlin, Germany and Rotterdam, The Netherlands<br />
Susanne Kriemann investigates the uses <strong>of</strong> photography as a documentary and historiographic tool and has stated her<br />
interest in how ‘photographs evoke imagination and mystery about the past’. She collects not only images but historical<br />
documents, vintage photographs, books, old newspaper articles and artefacts as part <strong>of</strong> her expanded photographic<br />
practice. Her photography records historical moments or sites and is <strong>of</strong>ten imbued with particular social and ideological<br />
meanings.<br />
Yayoi KUSAMA<br />
b.1929 Japan<br />
Lives and works in Tokyo, Japan<br />
Yayoi Kusama has worked as a painter, sculptor and environmental artist for the past 50 years. She moved to the United<br />
States in 1957 where she lived and worked in New York before returning to Tokyo in 1973. Kusama has developed a<br />
motif in her work known as the ‘infinity net’, which she explores through a variety <strong>of</strong> materials and forms. She traces this<br />
motif to her early childhood experiences, in which she '. . . was <strong>of</strong>ten troubled by a thin silk-like greyish-coloured veil that<br />
came to envelop [her] . . .' Kusama uses images <strong>of</strong> nets, dots, repeated patterns and mirrors as ways <strong>of</strong> understanding<br />
and coming to terms with the vastness <strong>of</strong> life.<br />
Gabriella and Silvana MANGANO<br />
b.1972 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Live and work in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Gabriella and Silvana Mangano studied drawing separately at the Victorian College <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Art</strong>s, only later did they come<br />
together to collaborate on the videos for which they are now well-known. Drawing remains integral to the twins’ work and<br />
it <strong>of</strong>ten features in their videos. The moving image allows them to imply the drawn line in different ways too, effectively<br />
drawing with their bodies or with props such as fabric, chairs or window shutters.<br />
MANINGRIDA artists<br />
Sally Garrimarra / b.1967 <strong>Australia</strong>, Ganalbingu people<br />
Lorna Jin-Gubarangunyja / b.1952 <strong>Australia</strong>, Burarra people<br />
Shirley Malgarrich / b.1947 <strong>Australia</strong>, Burarra people<br />
Mary Nalmakarra / b.1942 <strong>Australia</strong>, Burarra people<br />
Agnes Wilinggirra / b.1943 <strong>Australia</strong>, Burarra people<br />
Pandanus fish traps are made by artists who live in and around Maningrida in north-central Arnhem Land. The<br />
Maningrida Aboriginal community occupies an area <strong>of</strong> 10,000 square kilometres, with many outlying communities where<br />
artists live. Since the first craft outlet was set up in 1967, the cultural diversity <strong>of</strong> the region has contributed to the artists’<br />
reputation for innovative, vibrant bark paintings, wooden sculptures and fibre works, ambitious in both scale and vision.<br />
LEE Mingwei<br />
b.1964 Taiwan<br />
Lives and works in San Francisco and New York, United States<br />
Lee Mingwei creates works which forge a direct connection between the artist and audience. These connections are<br />
established via creative projects where gestures <strong>of</strong> trust, dialogues with strangers, cultural exchanges and the<br />
appreciation <strong>of</strong> others are foregrounded.
Ryan McGINLEY<br />
b.1977 United States<br />
Lives and works in New York, United States<br />
Since the early 2000s, Ryan McGinley has constructed a body <strong>of</strong> work picturing his adolescent friends and others<br />
involved in the skateboarding scene on New York's Lower East Side. He developed a working relationship with<br />
magazines including i-D, Vice and Butt, and was mentored by photographer and filmmaker Larry Clark, whom he met in<br />
1991.<br />
Jorge MÉNDEZ BLAKE<br />
b.1974 Mexico<br />
Lives and works in Guadalajara, Mexico<br />
In his installations, wall drawings and objects, Jorge Méndez Blake navigates between literature, architecture and<br />
history. He has previously taken texts by Robert Louis Stevenson, Pablo Neruda, <strong>Art</strong>hur Conan Doyle, Franz Kafka, Karl<br />
Marx, Herman Melville and Jules Verne as points <strong>of</strong> departure for his works. He is interested in the way classic literature<br />
can interact with everyday elements, such as buildings and urban space. In his works, literary references and images<br />
are reframed to take on new resonance and invite new interpretations.<br />
Almagul MENLIBAYEVA<br />
b.1969 Kazakhstan<br />
Lives and works in Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Berlin, Germany and Almaty, Kazakhstan<br />
Almagul Menlibayeva's practice incorporates photography and video and reflects on history, memory and landscape.<br />
Employing an aesthetic she calls 'Romantic Punk Shamanism', Menlibayeva delineates an imagined pre-Soviet, pre-<br />
Islamic realm incorporating a shamanistic freedom <strong>of</strong> the human body. In her performance videos, the artist appears<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten with a group <strong>of</strong> other women in landscapes and architectures in a complex exploration <strong>of</strong> power, sexuality and<br />
ritual.<br />
Aernout MIK<br />
b.1962 The Netherlands<br />
Lives and works in Amsterdam, The Netherlands<br />
Aernout Mik’s work combines elements <strong>of</strong> architecture, performance and video. In his installations, a fictitious space is<br />
projected to life size, linking it with the real, physical experience <strong>of</strong> the viewer. Mik proposes a space in which the<br />
spectator acquires a heightened awareness <strong>of</strong> their own bodies in relation to both the screen and other viewers in the<br />
gallery.<br />
Tracey MOFFATT<br />
b.1960 <strong>Australia</strong>/United States<br />
Lives and works in Sydney, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Tracey M<strong>of</strong>fatt works in photography, film and video, addressing complex open-ended narratives, <strong>of</strong>ten in extensive<br />
suites <strong>of</strong> works. M<strong>of</strong>fatt frequently appears in her own images, acting out roles with the aid <strong>of</strong> elaborate costumes, props<br />
and theatrical staging.<br />
Callum MORTON<br />
b.1965 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Callum Morton explores our relationship to the built environment. Addressing both iconic modernist buildings and<br />
vernacular architecture, his works present architectural spaces as sets for personal narratives, social history and<br />
invented stories.
Arlo MOUNTFORD<br />
b.1978 England/<strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Arlo Mountford makes digital animations that are <strong>of</strong>ten filled with art historical references. Habitually peopling his works<br />
with stick figures who rummage through the canon <strong>of</strong> twentieth-century art, he embarked in 2007 on an ambitious project<br />
to animate three paintings by Pieter Bruegel the Elder: The hunters in the snow 1565, The harvesters 1565 and<br />
Landscape with the fall <strong>of</strong> Icarus c.1558. Mountford set in motion the action implied in each painting, which occurs<br />
successively as the soundtrack leads the viewer’s attention from one animation to the next.<br />
Moataz NASR<br />
b.1969 Germany<br />
Lives and works in San Francisco, United States<br />
Moataz Nasr’s combines art and cultural activism to address pan-Arab issues, <strong>of</strong>ten using the language <strong>of</strong> global media<br />
and communications. Nasr’s Propaganda fabric appliqué and embroidered wall hangings represent the design and<br />
content <strong>of</strong> United States’ propaganda leaflets, distributed over Iraq and bordering nations prior to the beginning <strong>of</strong> the<br />
second Gulf War. His re-use <strong>of</strong> propaganda materials in his art constitutes a vehicle through which we can consider the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> language and image to violent ends, as well as the effects <strong>of</strong> indifference and ignorance. These messages are<br />
transformed through Nasr’s use <strong>of</strong> appliqué — a longstanding artistic practice in Egypt. The detailing <strong>of</strong> leatherwork with<br />
figurative appliqué and decorative stitching was considered one <strong>of</strong> the highest cultural forms in ancient Egypt, figuring in<br />
both cosmogony and mythology.<br />
Rivane NEUENSCHWANDER<br />
b.1967 Brazil<br />
Lives and works in Belo Horizonte, Brazil<br />
Rivane Neuenschwander’s unique and multifaceted practice reflects on language, the natural world and the passing <strong>of</strong><br />
time. The recognition <strong>of</strong> her work Contingent 2008 that geographies are dependent on the rate <strong>of</strong> consumption is<br />
particularly resonant at a time when the globalisation <strong>of</strong> industry and climate change has brought to the fore issues <strong>of</strong><br />
responsibility to the environment and to finite resources.<br />
Chris OFILI<br />
b.1968 England<br />
Lives and works in London, England<br />
Chris Ofili’s paintings, watercolours, and assemblages came to broad attention in the 1990s and he has continued to<br />
paint and sculpt works that reflect on black culture and its portrayal. Early works featured characters from B-grade<br />
‘blaxploitation’ films and funk, hip-hop and reggae music scenes. Ofili reworks them as politically engaged superheroes<br />
expressing the need for change.<br />
Julian OPIE<br />
b.1958 England<br />
Lives and works in London, England<br />
Julian Opie is renowned for his highly simplified and effective visual language. Paradoxically, while his works employ a<br />
high degree <strong>of</strong> abstraction and abbreviation to produce a figurative image, they <strong>of</strong>ten retain a strong connection to their<br />
actual subjects. In discussing his processes, Opie has commented that 'my work isn't about paring things down but<br />
about starting from something simple and building the image up until I achieve a kind <strong>of</strong> singularity'.
Gabriel OROZCO<br />
b.1962 Mexico<br />
Lives and works in Mexico City, Mexico; Paris, France and New York, United States<br />
Gabriel Orozco uses photography, video, installation, drawing and sculpture to explore forms that fall between<br />
philosophy, science, history and art. Extensive travel informs Orozco's work, and much <strong>of</strong> his wide-ranging practice blurs<br />
the boundaries between the everyday flow <strong>of</strong> life and the formalised categories <strong>of</strong> art. Bridging the twentieth and twentyfirst<br />
centuries, his work draws on the legacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong>ism to engage with the present.<br />
<strong>Art</strong>hur Koo-ekka PAMBEGAN Jr<br />
b.1936 <strong>Australia</strong>, Wik-Mungkan people<br />
Lives and works in Aurukun, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
<strong>Art</strong>hur Koo-ekka Pambegan Jr is an Elder <strong>of</strong> the Wik-Mungkan people and highly respected artist from Aurukun in the<br />
Cape York Peninsula who, in recent years, has achieved recognition both for his work and his community. Since the<br />
early 2000s, his sculpture and painting have enlivened and restored stories <strong>of</strong> great cultural significance to the Wik-<br />
Mungkan people.<br />
Fiona PARDINGTON<br />
b.1961 New Zealand<br />
Lives and works on Waiheke Island, New Zealand<br />
Fiona Pardington has been photographing taonga (treasures in Māori) for over a decade. She searches for forgotten<br />
museum objects that were once cherished — such as hei tiki (neck ornaments) or taxidermied extinct animals — and<br />
deliberately re-presents them as portraits imbued with a sense <strong>of</strong> their past value.<br />
Junebum PARK<br />
b.1976 South Korea<br />
Lives and works in Seoul, South Korea<br />
Junebum Park’s video works marry ideas <strong>of</strong> theatre with contemporary concepts <strong>of</strong> space and illusion. Everyday scenes<br />
such as parking a car or crossing the road are animated by Park's hands the artist is a giant manipulating the world. This<br />
distortion <strong>of</strong> perspective and spatial depth recalls the illusory devices employed in Japanese Bunraku performance.<br />
Campbell PATTERSON<br />
b.1983 United Kingdom<br />
Lives and works in Auckland, New Zealand<br />
Campbell Patterson works predominantly in performance-based video art and much <strong>of</strong> his work has the rough,<br />
immediate look <strong>of</strong> user-generated content from websites such as YouTube. Rather than being confessional, revelatory<br />
or expressly exhibitionistic, Patterson’s videos capture abstract actions derived from moments in his life.<br />
Paola PIVI<br />
b.1971 Italy<br />
Lives and works in Milan, Italy and Anchorage, United States<br />
Paola Pivi has a strong international pr<strong>of</strong>ile for her photographic, sculptural, installation and performance works, in which<br />
she stages incongruous encounters. These unexpected juxtapositions create poetic, political and <strong>of</strong>ten humorous<br />
associations, and many have incorporated animals. Pivi has created installations <strong>of</strong> live animals, most notably with her<br />
work Interesting 2007, staged in an abandoned warehouse in Milan. A number <strong>of</strong> white animals — including horses,<br />
rabbits, llamas, geese and peacocks, sourced through a company that specialises in animals for cinema and advertising<br />
— had the run <strong>of</strong> the long, concrete space.
John PULE<br />
b.1962 Niue/New Zealand<br />
Lives and works in Auckland, New Zealand<br />
Born on the limestone coral atoll <strong>of</strong> Niue, John Pule is recognised as one <strong>of</strong> the Pacific region's most significant and<br />
influential artists. In his early works, Pule adapted the grid-like formation <strong>of</strong> Niuean hiapo (barkcloth) to structure his<br />
visual narratives. These works signalled the beginning <strong>of</strong> his long-term concern with the effects <strong>of</strong> migration and differing<br />
belief systems.<br />
Tobias PUTRIH<br />
b.1972 Slovenia<br />
Lives and works in Ljubljana, Slovenia and New York, United States<br />
Tobias Putrih’s <strong>of</strong>ten concept-based work comprises drawings, illustrations, plans, models and intricate constructions.<br />
His practice addresses particular aspects <strong>of</strong> modernist history such as social utopianism, modern architecture and the<br />
evolution <strong>of</strong> cinema.<br />
Marc QUINN<br />
b.1964 England<br />
Lives and works in London, England<br />
Since his first exhibitions in the early 1990s, Marc Quinn has forged a rich and complex art practice exploring themes<br />
including nature, beauty, hybridity and genetic manipulation. Much <strong>of</strong> his work meditates on attempts to overcome the<br />
transience <strong>of</strong> human life through scientific knowledge and artistic expression.<br />
Rashid RANA<br />
b.1968 Pakistan<br />
Lives and works in Lahore, Pakistan<br />
Rashid Rana’s photographs are composed <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> pixel-like images, ranging in subject matter from stills taken<br />
from popular Indian cinema to details <strong>of</strong> Lahore’s urban environment. Rana meticulously brings these minutiae together<br />
to create in composite images <strong>of</strong> famous Indian film stars or <strong>of</strong> landscapes. This attention to detail is akin to that found in<br />
the South Asian tradition <strong>of</strong> miniature painting, which Rana studied at the renowned National School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Art</strong> in Lahore. His<br />
use <strong>of</strong> digital photographic processes, however, emphasises the contemporary nature <strong>of</strong> his subject: Lahore’s urban and<br />
increasingly media-saturated landscape.<br />
Robin RHODE<br />
b.1976 South Africa<br />
Lives and works in Berlin, Germany<br />
Robin Rhode is best known for his photography and animation documenting ephemeral works and performances in<br />
public spaces. His early works typically took the form <strong>of</strong> simple paintings or chalk drawings executed on pavements or<br />
walls, which served as sets for choreography by the artist. In recent animations, Rhode has placed a greater emphasis<br />
on formal elements, <strong>of</strong>ten working with a reductive approach to composition and introducing abstract forms into the<br />
works.
David ROSETZKY<br />
b.1970 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
David Rosetzky works through a range <strong>of</strong> artistic modes, including contemporary design, fashion and portraiture, to<br />
scrutinise aspects <strong>of</strong> the contemporary condition as it plays out through issues about identity, in personal relationships,<br />
and through love and alienation. Rosetzky’s subjects <strong>of</strong>ten appear in chic minimal settings or among the latest designer<br />
furniture, and they negotiate worlds that are familiar and intimate yet also oddly estranged.<br />
Thomas RUFF<br />
b.1958 Germany<br />
Lives and works in Düsseldorf, Germany<br />
Thomas Ruff is a leading figure in a generation <strong>of</strong> celebrated German photographers. Ruff believes that photographs<br />
capture only surface appearances and convey a constructed reality, formed by the unconscious influence <strong>of</strong> images in<br />
the mass media and other cultural sources. Reflecting on this condition, Ruff's works attempt to define what he calls the<br />
'substratum' <strong>of</strong> photography, at which point images become bearers <strong>of</strong> information.<br />
Edward RUSCHA<br />
b.1937 United States<br />
Lives and works in Los Angeles, California<br />
Ruscha works with paint, printmaking and drawing. Since his first exhibition in Los Angeles in 1963, Ruscha has played<br />
with text and image to explore the peculiarities <strong>of</strong> vernacular language, graphics and typography; in his hands, words<br />
become forms and images become words. The graphic visual environment <strong>of</strong> Los Angeles and Southern California, with<br />
its advertising hoardings and architecture <strong>of</strong> neon signage, provides Ruscha with ongoing source material.<br />
Tony SCHWENSEN<br />
b.1970 <strong>Australia</strong>/United States<br />
Lives and works in Boston, United States<br />
Tony Schwensen is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>'s foremost interdisciplinary artists and has made a long and distinguished series <strong>of</strong><br />
performance works, <strong>of</strong>ten examining the underside <strong>of</strong> cultural life and notions <strong>of</strong> artistic value.<br />
Yinka SHONIBARE<br />
b.1962 United Kingdom<br />
Lives and works in London, United Kingdom<br />
Born in London and raised in Lagos, Nigeria, Yinka Shonibare refers to himself as a ‘postcolonial hybrid’. His work<br />
comments on contemporary identity politics, cultural history, the legacy <strong>of</strong> colonialism and the structures <strong>of</strong> international<br />
trade. He works in multiple disciplines, including painting, photography, assemblage, dance, literature and film.<br />
SOUTHERN LADIES ANIMATION GROUP (SLAG)<br />
est. 2001 <strong>Australia</strong> (Louise Craddock, Susan Earl, Sally Gross, Emma Kelly, Katherine Mew, Nicole McKinnon,<br />
Elizabeth McLennan, Sharon Parker, Dell Stewart, Sophie Raymond, Yuki Wada, Justine Wallace, Diana Ward)<br />
The Southern Ladies Animation Group (SLAG) was formed in Melbourne in 2001 as a collective to support women<br />
working in animation. Comprising 13 members, the collective's first project was a music video for SLAG member Sophie<br />
Raymond’s band ‘Sophie Raymond & the Fat Chops’. The SLAG members use a variety <strong>of</strong> animation techniques<br />
including stop motion puppet animation, hand drawn line animation and computer animation.
Jana STERBAK<br />
b.1955 Czech Republic/Canada<br />
Lives and works in Montreal, Canada and Barcelona, Spain<br />
Jana Sterbak's practice encompasses sculpture, photography, performance, video and installation, and draws on a rich<br />
vein <strong>of</strong> Czech Surrealism. Her works elaborate on desire, constraint, the body, technology and artistic creation.<br />
Beat STREULI<br />
b.1957 Switzerland<br />
Lives and works in Brussels, Belgium<br />
Beat Streuli engages with the longstanding tradition <strong>of</strong> works that reflect urban life, its energy, its speed and its crowds.<br />
He presents intimate portraits taken within a public context, <strong>of</strong>fering open-ended narratives and a poignant examination<br />
<strong>of</strong> public identity and glimpsed inner life. Employing a serial, almost documentary style in his work, Streuli plays on<br />
contradictions and polarities such as the natural and the stylised, documentary and fiction, public and private.<br />
SUPERFLEX<br />
est. 1993 Denmark<br />
SUPERFLEX is a collaboration between Danish artists Bjørnstjerne Reuter Christiansen, Jakob Fenger and Rasmus<br />
Nielsen. Their practice is characterised by a high level <strong>of</strong> social engagement and responds to a range <strong>of</strong> contemporary<br />
political and social themes, including the financial markets, labour conditions, copyright law and environmentalism. They<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten involve pr<strong>of</strong>essionals from non-art disciplines in the development <strong>of</strong> their projects, which the artists describe as<br />
'tools' in both a practical, use-value or consciousness-raising sense, as well as having a conceptual or metaphorical<br />
dimension.<br />
Mitra TABRIZIAN<br />
b. Iran<br />
Lives in England<br />
Mitra Tabrizian’s large-format photographs combine techniques from documentary photography and highly stylised mise<br />
en scene to capture her subjects and settings with meticulous attention to detail and lighting.<br />
Pascale Marthine TAYOU<br />
b.1967 Cameroon<br />
Lives and works in Ghent, Belgium<br />
Pascale Marthine Tayou’s drawings, sculptures, installations, videos and performances address issues <strong>of</strong> cultural and<br />
national identity and borders in an age <strong>of</strong> global tourism, drawing on his own experiences <strong>of</strong> frequent travel. Tayou <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
works with found materials, objects and images emblematic <strong>of</strong> people’s itinerancy and circulation around the world, such<br />
as train and bus tickets, flags and postcards.<br />
THE ATLAS GROUP / WALID RAAD<br />
est. 1999 Lebanon / b.1967 Lebanon/United States<br />
The Atlas Group is a project established by artist Walid Raad in 1999 with the aim <strong>of</strong> researching and documenting the<br />
contemporary history <strong>of</strong> Lebanon, collecting and presenting what appear to be factual photographic, textual and video<br />
documents. The documentary nature <strong>of</strong> their work's content contrasts with its aestheticised presentation, ultimately<br />
leading the viewer to question the validity <strong>of</strong> the information presented. By extension, they examines broader issues <strong>of</strong><br />
authorship, legitimacy and authenticity related to the writing <strong>of</strong> history and media reportage.
THUKRAL & TAGRA<br />
Jiten Thukral / b.1976 India<br />
Sumir Tagra / b.1979 India<br />
Live and work in Gurgaon, India<br />
Jiten Thukral and Sumir Tagra (Thukral & Tagra) <strong>of</strong>fer a seductive and vibrant take on contemporary Indian society and<br />
culture. Thukral & Tagra's refined aesthetic is applied to painting, sculpture and installation as well as graphics, interiors,<br />
fashion and product design. Much <strong>of</strong> their work is inspired by the pressures in Punjabi society on young people,<br />
particularly young men, to move abroad. While wandering and migration are longstanding in Punjabi culture, emigration<br />
accelerated during the second half <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century due to a range <strong>of</strong> factors, including increased global demand<br />
for labour and more relaxed immigration policies.<br />
Guy TILLIM<br />
b.1962 South Africa<br />
Lives and works in Cape Town, South Africa<br />
Guy Tillim began working as a pr<strong>of</strong>essional photographer in 1986 for agencies such as Afrapix, Reuters and Agence<br />
France Presse. He continued to work as a photographer for the news media but since the mid-1990s his works have<br />
also appeared in a contemporary art context. For his celebrated 2007 series 'Avenue Patrice Lumumba', Tillim travelled<br />
through Angola, Mozambique, the Democratic Republic <strong>of</strong> the Congo and Madagascar recording the modernist<br />
architecture and city planning that framed Africa's postcolonial pursuit <strong>of</strong> democracy.<br />
Rirkrit TIRAVANIJA<br />
b.1961 Thailand<br />
Lives and works in New York, United States; Berlin, Germany and Bangkok, Thailand<br />
In today's image-saturated world, every time we turn on the television, open the newspaper or surf the internet we are<br />
bombarded with images <strong>of</strong> people, events and problems far removed from our own lives. Since the early 1990s, Rirkrit<br />
Tiravanija's practice has involved shifting his audience from passive spectators to active subjects.<br />
THE TISSUE CULTURE AND ART PROJECT<br />
Est. 1996 Perth, Western <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Oron Catts, b.1967 Finland<br />
Onat Zurr, b.1970 England<br />
Live and work in Perth, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
The Tissue Culture and <strong>Art</strong> Project (TC&A) is an ongoing artistic research and development project into the use <strong>of</strong> tissue<br />
technologies as a medium for artistic expression. Pioneering in the field <strong>of</strong> biological art (or ‘bio-art’), the TC&A was<br />
central to the establishment <strong>of</strong> SymbioticA – The Centre <strong>of</strong> Excellence in Biological <strong>Art</strong>s, in the School <strong>of</strong> Anatomy and<br />
Human Biology at the University <strong>of</strong> Western <strong>Australia</strong> in 2002.<br />
TSUI Kuang-Yu<br />
b.1974 Taiwan<br />
Lives and works in Amsterdam, The Netherlands<br />
Tsui Kuang-Yu uses video, performance and photography to examine aspects <strong>of</strong> urban life and human behaviour<br />
in regulated contemporary city environments. A recurrent feature in Tsui's work is a sophisticated critique <strong>of</strong> public life,<br />
its social groups and urban systems. He considers how the time-poor city-dweller contends with a population density<br />
and pace that impels order and efficiency.
VARIOUS ARTISTS<br />
Ghana<br />
Hand-painted movie banners are created as advertisements posted outside Ghanaian video stores. They reflect the<br />
global culture <strong>of</strong> movie distribution, advertising films ranging from Hong Kong kung-fu titles such as Operation Scorpio<br />
and Nigerian productions such as My Father’s Love 2 to the Hollywood-produced Species. While an array <strong>of</strong> foreign<br />
movies — particularly from the Chinese, Indian and US film industries — are consumed by local audiences in video<br />
format, Ghanaian and Nigerian productions shot on video have increasingly been distributed through networks <strong>of</strong> video<br />
shops and clubs since the 1980s. The local video industry now also exports titles to other African nations, including<br />
Benin, Togo, Zambia and South Africa.<br />
Sharif WAKED<br />
b.1964 Palestine/Israel<br />
Lives and works in Haifa and Nazareth, Israel<br />
Sharif Waked uses video, installation and painting in an ongoing examination <strong>of</strong> the complexities <strong>of</strong> Middle Eastern<br />
histories and politics. His art reflects on the propaganda strategies within the region as well as globalised images <strong>of</strong><br />
conflict that have emerged in the media. In his work, Waked strives to remind viewers <strong>of</strong> the rich heritage <strong>of</strong> literature<br />
and art that binds Islamic cultures but which is <strong>of</strong>ten buried in media clichés.<br />
Kara WALKER<br />
b.1969 United States<br />
Lives and works in New York, United States<br />
Kara Walker is best known for her large room and wall installations <strong>of</strong> life-size silhouettes made from black paper and<br />
video projections. The narratives that unfold are set in the pre-Civil War south <strong>of</strong> the United States. Walker <strong>of</strong>ten sources<br />
her images from historical textbooks and illustrated periodicals, transforming them into nightmarish graphic narratives<br />
that evoke the legacy <strong>of</strong> slavery.<br />
WANG Qingsong<br />
b.1966 China<br />
Lives and works in Beijing, China<br />
Wang Qingsong’s art comments on the consumer merchandise and commercial imagery that has flooded the Chinese<br />
market over the past two decades. In the late 1990s, Wang gained notoriety as a proponent <strong>of</strong> ‘gaudy art’, a term coined<br />
by the Chinese art critic Li Xianting to express the appropriation by artists <strong>of</strong> kitsch motifs from popular culture and the<br />
media. Although he began as a painter, Wang soon moved into photography. His photographs are characterised by<br />
theatrical, highly constructed sets and poses that draw on elements <strong>of</strong> traditional art, socialist realism and commercial<br />
iconography.<br />
Louise WEAVER<br />
b.1966 <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Lives and works in Melbourne, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
Louise Weaver’s sculptures engage with representation, evolution and metamorphosis. Her painstakingly crafted<br />
menagerie re-imagines taxidermy models in decorative ‘skins’ created with crochet, appliqué and weaving. This process<br />
<strong>of</strong> fantastic reinvention is transformative, and illustrates Weaver’s ongoing interest in the perceived distinction between<br />
artificial and natural, the ephemeral and the imperishable, the beautiful and the bizarre.
XU Zhen<br />
b.1977 China<br />
Lives and works in Shanghai, China<br />
Over the past decade, Xu Zhen has emerged as one <strong>of</strong> China’s most innovative young artists. Working in photography,<br />
installation and video art, he <strong>of</strong>ten incorporates elements <strong>of</strong> performance and draws inspiration from the history <strong>of</strong><br />
conceptual art from the 1970s on. In 1999, along with Shanghai-based artists Yang Fudong, Gu Zhenqing and Yang<br />
Zhenzhong, Xu Zhen curated the exhibition ‘<strong>Art</strong> for Sale’, in which a supermarket was set up in the exhibition space with<br />
inexpensive art works displayed on shelves.<br />
YANG Fudong<br />
b.1971 China<br />
Lives and works in Shanghai, China<br />
Yang Fudong is celebrated for the poetry <strong>of</strong> his moving-image works. His visual language draws from and pays tribute to<br />
Chinese literature, literati painting and folklore as well as pre- and post-Revolutionary film history.<br />
ZHOU Xiaohu<br />
b.1960 China<br />
Lives and works in Changzhou, China<br />
Zhou Xiaohu’s videos, animations, sculpture and paintings engage with politics, mass media and consumer culture.<br />
While embracing technology in his work, Zhou also comments on its malign manifestations. In Utopian theatre 2006,<br />
miniature clay figures enact history-making scenes that have been transmitted to the world through the media <strong>of</strong><br />
television and the internet. Each is modelled as a miniature theatre or movie set and accompanied by a television<br />
monitor, showing the events in claymation.<br />
<strong>Art</strong>ur ŻMIJEWSKI<br />
b.1966 Poland<br />
Lives and works in Warsaw, Poland<br />
After studying sculpture at the Academy <strong>of</strong> Fine <strong>Art</strong>s in Warsaw from 1990 to 1995, <strong>Art</strong>ur Żmijewski began to use<br />
photography and film to critically, and <strong>of</strong>ten polemically, explore social, political and psychological issues <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary society. Much <strong>of</strong> his work re-examines historical events and human behaviour through documentary and<br />
research-based film experiments. He provocatively addresses painful histories, including Nazi death camps and the<br />
experiences <strong>of</strong> the disabled, as well as nationalist symbolism.
PUBLICATION<br />
21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade is a full-colour, 296-page publication<br />
featuring informative, in-depth texts that explore some <strong>of</strong> the dominant<br />
strands <strong>of</strong> contemporary art practice. It features essays by five curators at<br />
the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>, as well as nine contextual essays<br />
commissioned from leading <strong>Australia</strong>n and international writers.<br />
The publication highlights the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>’s significant<br />
collection <strong>of</strong> contemporary art from across the globe, and provides a broad<br />
historical and theoretical context for understanding its significance.<br />
The catalogue is edited by Miranda Wallace, Senior Curator, Exhibitions<br />
and Research, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>, and features contributions by the<br />
following writers:<br />
Nancy Adajania is a cultural theorist and independent curator.<br />
Claire Bishop is Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the PhD Program in <strong>Art</strong> History at CUNY Graduate Center, New York.<br />
Manuel J Borja-Villel is the Director <strong>of</strong> Museo Nacional Centro de <strong>Art</strong>e Reina S<strong>of</strong>ía, Madrid.<br />
David Burnett is Curator, International <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
Rex Butler is Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the School <strong>of</strong> English, Media Studies and <strong>Art</strong> History at the University <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Queensland</strong>, <strong>Brisbane</strong>.<br />
Nicholas Chambers is Curator, Contemporary International <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
José Da Silva is Curator, <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
TJ Demos is Reader in Contemporary and <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong> in the Department <strong>of</strong> History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Art</strong>, University College <strong>of</strong><br />
London.<br />
Juliana Engberg is <strong>Art</strong>istic Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>n Centre for Contemporary <strong>Art</strong>, Melbourne.<br />
Julie Ewington is Curatorial Manager, <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
Ian McLean is Winthrop Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in <strong>Art</strong> History at the University <strong>of</strong> Western <strong>Australia</strong>, Perth.<br />
Kobena Mercer is an independent scholar and was previously Reader in <strong>Art</strong> History and Diaspora Studies at<br />
Middlesex University, London.<br />
Terry Smith is Andrew W Mellon Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> History and Theory in the Department <strong>of</strong> the<br />
History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Art</strong> and Architecture at the University <strong>of</strong> Pittsburgh, and Visiting Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Architecture,<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Sydney.<br />
Russell Storer is Curatorial Manager, Asian and Pacific <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
Miranda Wallace is Senior Curator, Exhibitions and Research, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
Kathryn Weir is Curatorial Manager, International <strong>Art</strong> and <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
296 pages, full colour. Available from the <strong>Gallery</strong> Store, <strong>Gallery</strong> Store <strong>Modern</strong> and www.australianartbooks.com.au<br />
RRP: $49.95
CHILDREN’S PUBLICATION<br />
Coinciding with the ‘21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’ exhibition, the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Children’s<br />
<strong>Art</strong> Centre launches an exciting publication for children. 21st Century <strong>Art</strong> for Kids is a richly illustrated book<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>iling art works, childhood images and stories by 16 contemporary artists from around the world whose<br />
works are held in the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> Collection. The publication explores the diversity <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary art practice in a format which is both appealing and accessible to children. Activities<br />
developed by the artists add a hands-on element for children to further engage with contemporary art at<br />
home or in the classroom.<br />
The featured artists are Ah Xian, Tony Albert, Pierre Bismuth, Justine Cooper, Katharina Grosse, Fiona<br />
Hall, Romuald Hazoumè, Yayoi Kusama, Jorge Méndez Blake, Callum Morton, <strong>Art</strong>hur Koo-ekka<br />
Pambegan Jr, John Pule, Tobias Putrih, Jana Sterbak, Louise Weaver and Zhou Xiaohu.<br />
21st Century <strong>Art</strong> for Kids is suitable for ages 4+.<br />
176 pages, hardcover, full colour. Available from the <strong>Gallery</strong> Store, <strong>Gallery</strong> Store <strong>Modern</strong> and<br />
www.australianartbooks.com.au<br />
RRP: $29.95
NEW TECHNOLOGY PLATFORMS<br />
EXHIBITION BLOG<br />
www.21cblog.com is an online source book that has gathered reference<br />
material, artist contributions and contextual information on works and projects<br />
in the exhibition. During the exhibition, it will publish new writing by a wide<br />
range <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>n and international contributors, alongside contributions by<br />
exhibiting artists, webcasts <strong>of</strong> lectures and public programs, interviews with<br />
artists and curators and critical responses to the exhibition. Guest<br />
contributors will include Negar Azimi, Mark Fisher, Marina Fokidis, Andrew<br />
Frost, Gridthiya Gaweewong, Ghassan Hage, Barbad Golshiri, Jens H<strong>of</strong>fman,<br />
Ranjit Hoskote, Rose Issa, Lisette Lagnado, Marcia Langton, Angela<br />
Ndalianis, Andrew Maerkle, Amanda McDonald Crowley, Adriano Pedrosa,<br />
Michael Smith and Tom Vanderbilt. Viewers are invited to join the<br />
conversation.<br />
INTERNET MEME PROJECT<br />
Internet memes are easily replicated ideas, catchphrases, symbols and<br />
practices that take the form <strong>of</strong> image macros, viral videos and other<br />
propagated content that respond to current affairs and popular culture.<br />
The Internet Meme Project is an interactive exhibition space and breakout<br />
lounge on the ground floor <strong>of</strong> GoMA. The highlight <strong>of</strong> the space is a wall <strong>of</strong><br />
over two hundred screens <strong>of</strong> moving image, including four touch screens that<br />
allow users to explore the memes. The project places internet content within a<br />
broader conversation about visual culture and the internet’s influence on<br />
contemporary art.<br />
The lounge encourages visitor interaction by providing wifi access, computer<br />
terminals, magazines and personalised listening stations.<br />
iPHONE APP<br />
The new <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> / <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong> iPhone app, available from the iTunes app store, is designed<br />
to extend the viewer experience <strong>of</strong> the exhibition.<br />
Utilising the Galleries’ free wifi service, the app will contain mainstay <strong>Gallery</strong> information such as exhibition<br />
information, public and cinema programs. The app will provide access to multimedia content for a number <strong>of</strong> works<br />
throughout ‘21st Century’.<br />
PUBLIC PROGRAM WEBCASTS<br />
Select public programs that examine issues that have defined the first decade and investigate art in the 21st century<br />
will be broadcast as live webcasts via http://21cblog.com/ and archived as an ongoing resource on the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s<br />
website and social media networks.<br />
FREE WIFI ACCESS<br />
Free wifi access is available throughout the <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong> and <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> from December 2010.
Image: Rivane Neuenschwander's<br />
installation I Wish your Wish 2003<br />
21st CENTURY KIDS<br />
Twelve interactive activities and artworks from leading international<br />
contemporary artists, a summer festival, a regional touring program and the<br />
Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre’s first ever publication for kids are all part <strong>of</strong> the ‘21st<br />
Century Kids’ program<br />
‘21st CENTURY KIDS’ ART WORKS AND PROJECTS<br />
21st Century Kids sees the introduction <strong>of</strong> all-new artist activities for young<br />
visitors and their families, as well as the return <strong>of</strong> some favourites from previous<br />
exhibitions. The activities will take place across two levels <strong>of</strong> GoMA’s dedicated<br />
Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre, as well as throughout the <strong>Gallery</strong> on all three levels. Key<br />
art works in the exhibition will be labelled with special didactics for young art<br />
lovers.<br />
Tony Albert Alien nation embassy 2008<br />
Tony Albert’s Alien nation embassy 2008 is a multimedia interactive that invites all earthlings to become<br />
honorary citizens <strong>of</strong> the Alien Nation — but not before passing the citizenship test! This multimedia<br />
installation features two dynamic activity spaces that include a population counter, a global map that tracks<br />
new alien citizens and electronic ‘swipe’ cards for kids to access secret alien information. Play online and<br />
access exclusive citizen-only activities at www.qag.qld.gov.au/aliennation<br />
Pierre Bismuth Follow me 2010<br />
Relating to the artist’s series <strong>of</strong> works Following the right hand <strong>of</strong>…, Bismuth invites young visitors to trace<br />
with a felt tip pen the movements <strong>of</strong> a character or object starring in classic motion pictures. The end result<br />
is a surprising abstract drawing. Disconnected from what originally informed the drawing, the finished result<br />
takes on a new life <strong>of</strong> its own.<br />
Justine Cooper The call <strong>of</strong> the wild 2006<br />
The call <strong>of</strong> the wild 2006 is a touch screen interactive set in a natural history museum similar to those seen<br />
in some <strong>of</strong> Justine Cooper’s art works. The aim <strong>of</strong> the interactive is to set trapped animals free from<br />
drawers and lockers, returning them to their natural habitat. The call <strong>of</strong> the wild is presented inside an<br />
immersive installation space that replicates the collections <strong>of</strong> museums in a playful and colourful way<br />
appealing to all young <strong>Gallery</strong> visitors.<br />
Olafur Eliasson The cubic structural evolution project 2004<br />
Olfaur Eliasson’s unique installation puts the construction <strong>of</strong> a city into children’s hands! With thousands <strong>of</strong><br />
white Lego pieces, the task is to create and re-create an ever-evolving metropolis. Over the course <strong>of</strong> the<br />
exhibition the project will change dramatically as young visitors build new constructions informed by both<br />
the world around them and their imaginations.
Fiona Hall Fly away home 2010<br />
Fiona Hall is an <strong>Australia</strong>n artist who is known for her ability to make extraordinary things from everyday<br />
materials. For ‘21st Century Kids’, Hall’s interest in the migratory patterns <strong>of</strong> birds and nest-making is<br />
translated into a hands-on activity. Young visitors are invited to enter the nest-inspired activity space to create<br />
their own species <strong>of</strong> bird using templates and paper money created by the artist.<br />
Romuald Hazoumè (MIB) Made in <strong>Brisbane</strong> 2010<br />
Beninese artist Romuald Hazoumè travelled to <strong>Brisbane</strong> to conduct workshops with local high school<br />
students to create a large scale installation especially for ‘21st Century Kids’. As part <strong>of</strong> the installation a<br />
documentary <strong>of</strong> the creative process presents the artist’s and the students’ views on this unique experience.<br />
Bharti Kher Nothing is ordinary 2006<br />
In India, the bindi is traditionally a symbolic mark <strong>of</strong> pigment applied to the forehead. Today it has become a<br />
fashionable and decorative accessory available in many colours and designs, and is used by Indian artist<br />
Bharti Kher in some <strong>of</strong> her art works. Children can wear one <strong>of</strong> the artist’s specially designed bindis and<br />
everyone will know they’ve been to ‘21st Century Kids’.<br />
Jorge Méndez Blake Discover Treasure Island 2010<br />
Discover Treasure Island 2010 is a series <strong>of</strong> large-scale murals created by Mexican-born artist Jorge Méndez<br />
Blake especially for the Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre’s Park level foyer. The artist has chosen his favourite story as a<br />
child — Robert Louis Stevenson’s classic swash-buckling tale Treasure Island and brought it to life in an<br />
immersive, sound-based installation.<br />
Rivane Neuenschwander I Wish your Wish 2003<br />
Inspired by a Brazilian tradition, Rivane Neuenschwander’s vibrant installation invites visitors to tie colourful<br />
silk ribbons to their wrists that feature printed wishes on the fabric. Hundreds <strong>of</strong> the ribbons are inserted into<br />
the gallery wall to create a sea <strong>of</strong> colour and silk. According to tradition, the wish is granted when the ribbon<br />
wears away and falls <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
John Pule Drawing words 2006<br />
John Pule is an artist, writer and poet whose art works <strong>of</strong>ten combine words and images. For ‘21st Century<br />
Kids’ Pule presents a large-scale collaborative drawing project titled Drawing words. Engaging with Niuean<br />
legends and culture, children can draw their interpretations <strong>of</strong> poetic words and phrases provided by the artist<br />
for display in the <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
Jana Sterbak Children will show you art 2010<br />
Recorded inside a purpose-built, faux 19th century gallery space, Jana Sterbak’s artist project features an<br />
exhibition <strong>of</strong> works from the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s historical collections curated by kids. Young visitors are able to view the<br />
exhibition and record a film from their point <strong>of</strong> view using a pair <strong>of</strong> high tech glasses with a built-in digital<br />
camera. The finished film clips can be sent to friends and family via email to show the young visitors ideas<br />
about works on show.
Rirkrit Tiravanija Untitled (time sausage) 2010<br />
The work <strong>of</strong> Argentian-born artist Rirkrit Tiravanija aims to bring visitors together and create living artworks, in<br />
art galleries and museums. Tiravanija’s work for ‘21st Century Kids’ is situated in a dynamic, purpose-built<br />
activity space, which invites generations <strong>of</strong> children and their grandparents to share family histories, stories<br />
and images. Contributions will be collected and transformed during workshop demonstrations into ‘time<br />
sausages’ for display in the space.<br />
21st CENTURY KIDS SUMMER FESTIVAL<br />
January 13-23, 2011<br />
The 21st Century Kids Summer Festival celebrates the unique ways we have lived our lives in the first<br />
decade <strong>of</strong> the 21st century, and to imagine what the future <strong>of</strong> our world might hold. The action-packed 11-day<br />
program will feature a series <strong>of</strong> exciting new media performances, artist-run workshops and activities. The<br />
program includes artist-run workshops by participating artists in the ‘21st Century’ exhibition, including: Fiona<br />
Hall (AUS), Pierre Bismuth (France), Brook Andrew (AUS), Campbell Patterson (New Zealand) and Craig<br />
Koomeeta (AUS). Special projects include American artist Spencer Finch’s specially designed ice cream stall,<br />
and interactive performances by the <strong>Brisbane</strong> Live iPhone Orchestra.<br />
Special Summer Festival events at GoMA’s <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque include:<br />
The Jetsons (1962)<br />
Screening daily 13–23 Jan 12.30pm / Cinema A<br />
The <strong>Gallery</strong>’s <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque presents selected episodes from the celebrated family sitcom The<br />
Jetsons. This animated series by Joseph Barbera and William Hanna projected 1960s US culture and<br />
lifestyle onto the 21st century, and creating the adventures <strong>of</strong> a family living in a futuristic utopia <strong>of</strong><br />
elaborate robotic contraptions and quirky inventions.<br />
Pierre Bismuth<br />
Sat 22 Jan & Sun 23 Jan / Cinema A<br />
Using the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s 1929 Wurlitzer organ, French artist Pierre Bismuth will work with the musical tradition<br />
<strong>of</strong> organ accompaniment to silent motion pictures. Young visitors will be enthralled by the artist’s selection<br />
<strong>of</strong> unexpected and sometimes hilarious images for organist David Bailey’s live improvisation, creating a<br />
unique and spectacular soundtrack.<br />
21st CENTURY KIDS SUMMER FESTIVAL ON TOUR<br />
10.30am – 2.30pm Saturday 15 January 2011 (Selected venues at later dates)<br />
On Saturday 15 January 2011, <strong>Queensland</strong>ers are invited to participate in a free day <strong>of</strong> activities at more<br />
than 45 regional and remote galleries and community centres simultaneously with the <strong>Gallery</strong> as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
21st Century Kids Summer Festival. 21st Century Kids Summer Festival on Tour will feature interactive<br />
activities for children and families by artists in the exhibition, including Fiona Hall (<strong>Australia</strong>), Tony Albert<br />
(<strong>Australia</strong>) and Rirkrit Tiravanija (Thailand). The projects have been developed to reflect the themes <strong>of</strong> the<br />
exhibition, <strong>of</strong>fering children and families insights into contemporary international art created in the past<br />
decade.
21st CENTURY CINEMA<br />
Opening weekend<br />
18-19 December 2010 / Free admission<br />
Over the opening weekend, the <strong>Gallery</strong>’s <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinemathèque is screening two contemporary film and<br />
video programs including Swiss artist, Ursula Biemann’s film essays exploring migration, technology and<br />
gender and two new films by Isaac Julien. For further details see http://qag.qld.gov.au/cinematheque.<br />
A New Tomorrow: Visions <strong>of</strong> the Future in Cinema<br />
26 December 2010 – 27 February 2011<br />
Adults $9 / 5-film pass $36, Concessions $7 / 5-film pass $28, Members $6 / 5-film pass $24<br />
Tickets through QTix via 132 246 www.qtix.com.au or from the box <strong>of</strong>fice one hour prior to screenings<br />
(l-r: Production still from Things to Come 1936 / Courtesy: Park Circus, British Film Institute / Production still from E.T: The Extra-Terrestrial<br />
1982 / Image courtesy: Universal Pictures / Production still from Mad Max 1979 / Image courtesy: Roadshow)<br />
A New Tomorrow: Visions <strong>of</strong> the Future in Cinema includes science fiction favourites and cult classics,<br />
charting alternative scenarios for civilisations to come and extraordinary explorations <strong>of</strong> new spaces,<br />
dimensions and frontiers in cinema. From the schisms <strong>of</strong> industrialisation in Fritz Lang’s landmark Metropolis<br />
1927; to the epic philosophical ideas <strong>of</strong> human evolution in Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey 1968;<br />
the world <strong>of</strong> cyberpunk replicants in Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner 1982; and the post-apocalyptic dystopia <strong>of</strong><br />
Alfonso Cuarón’s Children <strong>of</strong> Men 2006; the program plays out our hopes and fears in imaginatively<br />
prefiguring the future on screen.<br />
Special event: Zan Lyons vs Blade Runner AV<br />
25-26 February 2011<br />
General admission $25 / <strong>Gallery</strong> Members $16.50<br />
Tickets available through QTix 132 246 www.qtix.com.au<br />
In two <strong>Australia</strong>n-exclusive shows at GoMA, Berlin-based filmmaker and sound artist Zan Lyons will perform<br />
with viola, foot pedals and laptop while simultaneously remixing and reworking Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner<br />
1982. Lyons has completely rewritten the film's legendary electronic score by composer Vangelis, and reedited<br />
several scenes with his own visuals to achieve a dark and chaotic spectacle.
Unseen: New Cinema in the 21st Century<br />
4 March – 26 April 2011 / Free admission<br />
Production still from Sawan baan na (Agrarian Utopia) 2009 / Director: Uruphong Raksasad / Image courtesy: Extra Virgin<br />
Unseen: New Cinema in the 21st Century showcases some <strong>of</strong> the most important new voices to emerge in the<br />
last decade in contemporary cinema. Filmmakers such as Uruphong Raksasad, Pietro Marcello, Jessica<br />
Hausner and Steve McQueen have contributed to the formulation <strong>of</strong> innovative visual languages. ‘Unseen’<br />
celebrates moments <strong>of</strong> innovation in expressive languages which contribute to the perpetual reformulation <strong>of</strong><br />
cinema.<br />
Video Witness: News from the World<br />
18 - 27 March 2011 / Free admission<br />
Production still from Burma VJ: Reporter i et lukket land (Burma VJ: Reporting from the Closed Country) 2008 / Director: Anders Østergaard /<br />
Image courtesy: Magic Hour Films<br />
‘Video Witness: News from the World’ explores the use <strong>of</strong> digital technologies over the last decade as effective<br />
tools in protecting human rights. The program brings together important examples <strong>of</strong> filmmakers and nonpr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />
making use <strong>of</strong> the accessibility <strong>of</strong> digital cameras and mobile technologies to record communities<br />
under threat and political struggles. The footage captured serves not only as a document and a portrait <strong>of</strong> daily<br />
life in conditions <strong>of</strong> instability but can also ensure that events and actions are reported in situations <strong>of</strong><br />
censorship and repression.<br />
For screening info on all programs, visit www.qag.qld.gov.au/cinematheque
PUBLIC PROGRAMS<br />
OPENING WEEKEND TALKS<br />
From 11.30am Saturday 18 - Sunday 19 December<br />
Opening weekend talks on major commissions and Collection works by curators and exhibiting artists,<br />
including Tony Albert, Brook Andrew, Céleste Boursier-Mougenot, Fiona Hall, Isaac Julien and Arlo<br />
Mountford. Visit the website for talk times.<br />
EXHIBITION INTRODUCTION TOUR<br />
2.30pm Sunday 19 December 2010 and 2.30pm Sunday 30 January 2011<br />
With Kathryn Weir, Curatorial Manager, International <strong>Art</strong> and <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> and Nicholas Chambers, Curator, Contemporary International <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
THEMES AND IDEAS TOURS<br />
Curator’s tours reflecting on ‘21st Century’ exhibition themes and key works from the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> Collection.<br />
2.30pm Tuesday 21 December 2010 and 3.00pm Sunday 24 April 2011<br />
The medium <strong>of</strong> contemporary art with Nicholas Chambers, Curator, Contemporary International <strong>Art</strong>,<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
2.30pm Sunday 9 January and 2.30pm Sunday 27 March 2011<br />
Positioning and experiencing contemporary art with Russell Storer, Curatorial Manager, Asian and Pacific<br />
<strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
2.30pm Saturday 5 February 2011 and 11.30am Thursday 3 March 2011<br />
Traces <strong>of</strong> history with David Burnett, Curator, International <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
11.30am Friday 25 February and Thursday 14 April 2011<br />
<strong>Australia</strong>n artists in the global frame with Julie Ewington, Curatorial Manager, <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong><br />
<strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
GOMA TALKS 21ST CENTURY<br />
Commences Thursday 3 February 2011, 6.15 for 6.30pm, GoMA<br />
Engage in the issues that defined the first decade during a series <strong>of</strong> evening discussions with local and<br />
visiting speakers. Talks will be webcast live via the ‘21st Century’ blog at www.21Cblog.com.<br />
3 February: GoMA TALKS | Communication: Who are we in the world <strong>of</strong> Web 2.0?<br />
17 February: GoMA TALKS | People: How can human rights and politics evolve in the 21st century?<br />
3 March: GoMA TALKS | Places: What makes up a 21st century city and are there any boundaries?<br />
For further March and April topics visit www.qag.qld.gov.au/21stcentury.
TALKING ABOUT CONTEMPORARY ART<br />
Weekly illustrated lecture and interview series<br />
2.00pm Saturdays, Cinema B, GoMA (commences Saturday 12 February)<br />
Investigate the diverse aims, inspirations and contexts for the production <strong>of</strong> art in the 21st century with Dr<br />
Mark Pennings, Senior Lecturer, <strong>Queensland</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Technology, and special guests.<br />
12 February<br />
Lecture: Contemporary art’s history.<br />
19 February<br />
Lecture: Global identities: Social and political perspectives.<br />
26 February<br />
Lecture: Taking part in contemporary art: Entertainment and participation.<br />
5 March<br />
Lecture: New globalism in the media sphere: New media art.<br />
12 March<br />
In-conversation: Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> in an international field.<br />
Mark Pennings with Julie Ewington, Curatorial Manager, <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Art</strong>.<br />
19 March<br />
<strong>Art</strong>ist interview held as part <strong>of</strong> the 21st Century exhibition symposium.<br />
26 March<br />
In-conversation: Video and memes.<br />
Mark Pennings with José Da Silva, Curator, <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque.<br />
2 April<br />
In-conversation: The fluidity <strong>of</strong> boundaries in international art.<br />
Mark Pennings with Russell Storer, Curatorial Manager, Asian and Pacific <strong>Art</strong> and Nicholas Chambers,<br />
Curator, Contemporary International <strong>Art</strong>.<br />
EXHIBITION SYMPOSIUM AND ARTIST TALKS WEEKEND<br />
18-19 March 2011, GoMA<br />
Take the time to visit ‘21st Century’ over summer and come back to explore the exhibition and its wider<br />
relevance in more depth through this engaging weekend program with visiting scholars, participating artists<br />
and curators. Booking details available via www.qag.qld.gov.au/21stcentury closer to the time.
EDUCATION PROGRAM AND RESOURCES<br />
Online resources are available for primary and secondary teachers to guide their students to interpret<br />
and appreciate the art works and create their own responses.<br />
Look Out teacher workshop days<br />
Bookings required | Paid programs<br />
Early years and primary: Saturday 5 February 2011 at GoMA<br />
Secondary: Saturday 12 February 2011at GoMA<br />
In a workshop for teachers planning class visits to ‘21st Century’, teachers are invited to meet some <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Australia</strong>n artists featured in ‘21st Century’ ands submit a question for the artists in these fun<br />
‘teacher meets the artist’ sessions, followed by a hands-on workshop.<br />
Handouts with curriculum information and step-by-step instructions will assist teachers in developing<br />
classroom activities, and participants will receive a certificate <strong>of</strong> participation endorsed by the<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> College <strong>of</strong> Teachers.<br />
Please contact the Education Bookings Office in early January 2011 to make a booking.<br />
Telephone: (07) 3840 7255<br />
Email: schoolbookings@qag.qld.gov.au<br />
Web: www.qag.qld.gov.au/education/bookings<br />
Exhibition Resources<br />
Access the free online resources, as they become available. Visit the Education webpage:<br />
www.qag.qld.gov.au/education<br />
Edmail<br />
To receive updates on Look Out programs and education resources please subscribe to Edmail, the<br />
<strong>Gallery</strong>’s free eNews for teachers. Send your name, school, address, phone number and teaching level<br />
to edmail@qag.qld.gov.au.<br />
School bookings<br />
Bookings are required for groups <strong>of</strong> 10 or more. Please provide at least 72 hours’ notice <strong>of</strong> your visit.<br />
To make a group booking, please contact the Education Bookings Office.<br />
Telephone: (07) 3840 7255<br />
Email: schoolbookings@qag.qld.gov.au<br />
Web: www.qag.qld.gov.au/education/bookings
On the exhibition<br />
SPOKESPERSONS<br />
• Tony Ellwood, Director, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Suhanya Raffel, Deputy Director, Curatorial and Collection Development, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Kathryn Weir, Curatorial Manager, International <strong>Art</strong> and <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Julie Ewington, Curatorial Manager, <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Russell Storer, Curatorial Manager, Asian and Pacific <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Nicholas Chambers, Curator, Contemporary International <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• José Da Silva, Curator, <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
On the publication<br />
• Miranda Wallace, Senior Curator, Exhibitions and Research, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
On 21st Century Cinema<br />
• Kathryn Weir, Curatorial Manager, International <strong>Art</strong> and <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• José Da Silva, Curator, <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Rosie Hays, Associate Curator, Cinema Acquisitions and Programming, <strong>Australia</strong>n Cinémathèque,<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
On 21st Century Kids, children’s publication, public programs and education<br />
• Andrew Clark, Deputy Director, Programming and Corporate Services, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Donna McColm, Head <strong>of</strong> Public Programs, Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre and Membership, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Kate Ryan, Curator, Children’s <strong>Art</strong> Centre, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
• Kate Ravenswood, Head <strong>of</strong> Access, Education and Regional Services, <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>
USE OF IMAGES AND COPYRIGHT<br />
The <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong> respects the rights <strong>of</strong> artists and copyright holders when providing<br />
images for media use.<br />
The <strong>Gallery</strong> provides images <strong>of</strong> selected artworks in the ’21st Century: <strong>Art</strong> in the First Decade’<br />
exhibition to approved media representatives to communicate broadcast and reproduces for fair<br />
dealing purposes. Under the Copyright Act 1968, fair dealing covers criticism or review, and reporting<br />
the news.<br />
Images strictly for these purposes are available at www.qag.qld.gov.au/21stcentury/media<br />
The responsibility for securing permission from the copyright holder for any additional purposes <strong>of</strong><br />
image reproduction remains solely with the party reproducing the images.<br />
In addition, any reproduction <strong>of</strong> these images must be accompanied by the full caption, including the<br />
credit line and the relevant copyright information, as provided with each image.<br />
Any party communicating, broadcasting or reproducing these images must not crop, distort or<br />
manipulate the images in any way. No images can be bled <strong>of</strong>f the page, or printed in a single colour<br />
other than black, or overlaid with text.<br />
Copying, dissemination or redistribution <strong>of</strong> any image is strictly prohibited without prior written<br />
permission from the <strong>Gallery</strong>.<br />
For images or further information regarding image use, please contact the <strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
ph: +61 7 3840 7162 or email: amelia.gundelach@qag.qld.gov.au
<strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modern</strong> <strong>Art</strong>, <strong>Brisbane</strong>, <strong>Australia</strong><br />
18 December 2010 – 26 April 2011<br />
SPONSORS<br />
MEDIA INQUIRIES<br />
Amelia Gundelach<br />
Senior Media Officer<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong><br />
tel: 61 (0) 7 3840 7162<br />
61 (0) 404 994 985<br />
fax: 61 (0) 7 3840 7257<br />
e: amelia.gundelach@qag.qld.gov.au<br />
Images:<br />
www.qag.qld.gov.au/21stcentury/media