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Visual Arts - NCCA

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A balanced curriculum<br />

Balance is at the heart of the <strong>Visual</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> Curriculum<br />

for the student with mild general learning disabilities.<br />

The following should be investigated when considering<br />

this aspect of the curriculum. Balance should be<br />

maintained in relation to the following:<br />

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receptive and expressive communication: There<br />

should be opportunities for looking at/responding to<br />

the art of others, the environment and to the work<br />

of artists, craftspeople, designers, and architects.<br />

The student should explore and manipulate media<br />

in the making of art.<br />

two-dimensional and three-dimensional work: Art<br />

can be on a flat surface (pictures, collage, etc.), in<br />

relief (textural collage, carving on plaster, etc.), or<br />

in the spatial realm (sculpture, mobiles, etc.).<br />

media: Ample provision should be made so that<br />

the student experiences a variety of materials,<br />

creative processes and techniques (wet/dry, using<br />

tools/using body, 2D/3D, etc.).<br />

the use of Western and world art images: The<br />

student should have the opportunity to explore a<br />

variety of cultural expression.<br />

the abstract and the naturalistic in the visual arts:<br />

Art can take many forms, even representational art<br />

can have abstract qualities.<br />

students’ art and art by grown-ups: It is essential<br />

that the work of the student is valued; it is a valid<br />

resource in terms of responding to art.<br />

fine art, craft and design: The student should be<br />

presented with a diversity of creative activity and<br />

should be introduced to a variety of people who<br />

involve themselves in artistic processes, such<br />

as painters, sculptors, textile/fashion designers,<br />

ceramists, architects, designers.<br />

male and female art: It is important to provide<br />

access to the work of a balanced cross-section of<br />

artists.<br />

the use of traditional media and photography,<br />

and information technology: The student will<br />

benefit from discovering the possibilities for artistic<br />

expression in electronic media.<br />

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proprietary materials and found or recycled<br />

objects: While the student should have access<br />

to good quality equipment, there is value in<br />

identifying potential in used goods. The salvaging<br />

of objects provides opportunities for the student<br />

to value materials and to recognise the broader<br />

issues relating to cost, pollution, recycling, and the<br />

environment.<br />

works by old masters and contemporary artists:<br />

The student should be afforded the chance<br />

to compare and contrast, and also to view art<br />

contextually.<br />

Organisational planning<br />

In forming an effective plan to deliver a visual arts<br />

curriculum to the student with mild general learning<br />

disabilities it is necessary to look within and beyond<br />

the school.<br />

Within the school<br />

While there is no need to be an expert, it is important<br />

to recognise that expertise in particular areas of<br />

the <strong>Visual</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> Curriculum may exist among staff<br />

members.Some staff members may have expertise in<br />

particular areas of the <strong>Visual</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> Curriculum, while<br />

others may be keen to learn new skills and strategies.<br />

These staff members are a valuable resource in terms<br />

of<br />

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Guidelines Mild General Learning Disabilities / <strong>Visual</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> / PRIMARY<br />

teaching new skills and strategies for both teachers<br />

and students<br />

sharing ideas and useful information on materials<br />

identifying, making and sharing resources<br />

their role as information agents<br />

their key role in any discussion that examines the<br />

needs of the student with mild general learning<br />

disabilities in relation to the <strong>Visual</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> Curriculum.

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