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Sewerage - Nagar Nigam Raipur

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11.0 Operation and Maintenance .......................................................................90<br />

11.1 Necessity of Maintenance ..........................................................................90<br />

11.2 O&M for the project ....................................................................................90<br />

11.3 Road Restoration .......................................................................................91<br />

12.0 Project Management ..................................................................................92<br />

12.1 Construction ...............................................................................................92<br />

12.1.1 Excavation ..............................................................................................................93<br />

12.1.2 Installation of Sewer Pipes......................................................................................93<br />

12.1.3 Bedding...................................................................................................................93<br />

12.1.4 Handling of Pipes....................................................................................................93<br />

12.1.5 Jointing and Cutting ................................................................................................94<br />

12.1.6 Placing and Compaction of Fill and Backfill...........................................................94<br />

12.1.7 Disposal of Surplus Material ...................................................................................94<br />

12.2 Prefab Reinforced Concrete Manholes ......................................................95<br />

12.3 Important Aspects During Construction......................................................95<br />

12.4 Standards for Construction.......................................................................103<br />

12.5 Testing .....................................................................................................104<br />

12.5.1 Tests on Completion.............................................................................................104<br />

12.6 Project Management: Construction Stage................................................104<br />

12.6.1 Production of Pipes / Manholes at Site.................................................................105<br />

12.6.2 Contractor to Produce Designs.............................................................................105<br />

12.6.3 Software for Project Scheduling and Monitoring ..................................................105<br />

12.7 Project Implementation.............................................................................105<br />

12.7.1 Implementation Schedule .....................................................................................106<br />

13.0 Cost Estimates .........................................................................................111<br />

13.1 Basis of Cost Estimate .............................................................................111<br />

13.2 Price Escalation........................................................................................112<br />

13.3 Detailed Cost Estimate.............................................................................112<br />

13.4 Summary of Costs....................................................................................115<br />

13.5 Cash Flow Statement ...............................................................................115<br />

14.0 Financial Analysis.....................................................................................117<br />

14.1 Financial Management .............................................................................117<br />

14.1.1 Tariff Charges .......................................................................................................117<br />

14.1.2 Public-Private-Partnership ....................................................................................117<br />

14.2 Conclusions..............................................................................................118<br />

15.0 Conclusions and Recommendations........................................................119<br />

15.1 Conclusions..............................................................................................119<br />

15.2 Recommendations ...................................................................................120<br />

ANNEXURES<br />

1. Ward wise area of <strong>Raipur</strong> Municipal Corporation

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