Ko Pha-ngan - TourismThailand.org

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The emerging sandbar comes from the influence of sweeping wind from Phattaya
to the southwest of Ko Pha-ngan during June-October each year. The wind has brought
about the amazing accumulation of sand stretching from Mae Hat to Ko Ma. The sandbar
would be fantastic or not depends on the strength of winds and waves. For instance,
northerly wind will bring down the sandbar, and if the monsoon wave is not so strong,
the sandbar will retain its beauty as usual. However, during the northerly wind season,
some sections of the sandbar may disappear because of the effect of sea level rise.
When waters come down, the sandbar will emerge again, and it will remain throughout
the year until the arrival of the new northerly wind season. After 1992, the sandbar in this
area is likely to remain permanently, as the strength of winds in the monsoon season is
on the decline. The situation is a result of the accumulation of corals outside the
northern coast of Ko Ma, thus slowing down the movement of waves from northerly wind
during the monsoon season.
Ko Ma is a perfect spot for snorkeling to view coral reefs offshore where many
kinds of corals are found, as well as fish of diverse colors, such as parrotfish, angelfish,
pink anemonefish, rabbitfish, sergeant major, and Christmas tree worm.
As for Mae Hat, it is a white sandy beach on the
northwest of Ko Loei, next to Hat Salat. The peaceful
1.1-kilometer-long beach comprises rows of pine trees
and beach morning glory. It is suitable for recreation,
sunbathing, and swimming. The beach is also one of the
best spots on Ko Pha-ngan to watch the sunset. From
here, Ko Ma is visible, and during low tide, you can walk
to Ko Ma through the sandbar.
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