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perennials - Natives Coming in 2010

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BOLTONIA (bowl-tone-ee-a)<br />

Named for naturalist James Bolton (1750-1799).<br />

Asteraceae Family<br />

Boltonia asteroides (as-tur-oide-ees) mean<strong>in</strong>g resembl<strong>in</strong>g Aster<br />

‘P<strong>in</strong>k Beauty’<br />

Common Name: White Doll’s Daisy Eastern United States<br />

Zones: 5 – 8 Flower Color: P<strong>in</strong>k Height: 3 – 5’ Spac<strong>in</strong>g: 18”<br />

A multitude of soft p<strong>in</strong>k 1” daisies are carried like a cloud on this 3-5’ tall native<br />

plant that will reach 4’ wide. The first flowers open <strong>in</strong> August with gray-green<br />

foliage that never gets mildew, and looks marvelous among dark green<br />

evergreens by itself, or paired with ‘Snowbank’. Great cut flower.<br />

a. ‘Snowbank’<br />

Common Name: White Doll’s Daisy Eastern United States<br />

Zones: 4 – 8 Flower Color: White Height: 3 – 4’ Spac<strong>in</strong>g: 18”<br />

Start<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> early September, Native Boltonia is a shower of t<strong>in</strong>y white daisies on<br />

3-4’ stalks that rarely need stak<strong>in</strong>g. The flowers withstand light frosts that make<br />

them effective <strong>in</strong> Maryland and <strong>in</strong>to October. An easy-to-grow graceful<br />

perennial, it prefers a light soil and full sun, looks great at the back of the<br />

border, <strong>in</strong> the wildflower garden, or as a most unusual fall-flower<strong>in</strong>g hedge. Try<br />

it with purple or blue ‘Wood’s’ Asters.<br />

CHELONE (chel-o-nee)<br />

From the Greek chelone mean<strong>in</strong>g tortoise, referr<strong>in</strong>g to the flowers which look<br />

like a tortoise’s head.<br />

Scrophurlariaceae Family<br />

Chelone glabra (gla-bra) mean<strong>in</strong>g glabrous-not hairy<br />

Common Name: White Turtlehead United States<br />

Zones: 5 – 8 Flower Color: White Height: 2 – 3’ Spac<strong>in</strong>g: 18”<br />

The ½ <strong>in</strong>ch white snapdragon-like flowers will open <strong>in</strong> late summer and autumn.<br />

They have two lips that look like a turtle’s head. This hardy native perennial<br />

prefers moist soil and will grow to 2-3 feet high with glossy green foliage <strong>in</strong> full<br />

sun to part sun and is tolerant of a variety of soils except dry soils. Good air<br />

circulation is necessary to prevent powdery mildew. Stak<strong>in</strong>g is not needed if<br />

grown <strong>in</strong> full sun; too much shade may cause it to flop. White Turtlehead is a<br />

stiffly erect, clump-form<strong>in</strong>g perennial attract<strong>in</strong>g butterflies and birds. Use<br />

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