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A HISTORICAL AND ETHNOLOGICAL SKETCH 53<br />

was probably caused by the Seljuq invasion, and that the<br />

further advance eastwards was due to the pressure of Changiz<br />

Khan's conquests.<br />

5. That the final move into the Indus Valley took place<br />

during the period of unrest and disruption of governments<br />

which followed on Taimur's conquests, and that it syn-<br />

chronized with the invasions of India by Babar and the<br />

Arghuns.<br />

It may be added that the Baloch settlement in Sindh<br />

and the South- West Panjab has profoundly affected the<br />

mass of the population beyond the limits of the tribes<br />

which are nominally Baloch. Traces of Baloch blood are<br />

frequently met with among the Jats and Rajputs, who are<br />

Musalman by religion ; and not only among them, but<br />

even among the commercial Hindu population in the<br />

Trans-Indus tracts, where Baloch features are strikingly<br />

common in Aroras of the villages and smaller towns.<br />

In Appendix I. I give a list of the clans, or bolaks,<br />

mentioned in the early heroic poems, with some notes as<br />

to their present distribution, and also of the more im-<br />

portant tribes not so mentioned.<br />

Appendix II. contains a list of the organized tumans<br />

now existing, with the clans of which they are made up,<br />

and, in some cases, the phallis or septs also.<br />

Appendix III. consists of genealogies derived from the<br />

legends, and from verbal statements of Baloches who are<br />

reputed among their people to have a good knowledge of<br />

such matters. My principal authorities have been Ghulam<br />

Muhammad, Balachanl Mazari, of Rojhan ; Baga, Shalamani<br />

Lashari (Gurchanl), of the Sham ; and Ahmad Khan<br />

Ludhiani, Gadharoani Lund, of Rohrl. The Marri pedigree<br />

is abstracted from the very full tree given by Colonel<br />

0. T. Duke in his ' Beport on Thal-Chotiali and Harnai<br />

(Calcutta : Foreign Department Press, 1883). Pedigrees of<br />

the descent of the Talpur Amirs of Sindh from the Leghari<br />

Talpurs will be found in Eastwick's ' Dry Leaves from<br />

Young Egypt,' London, 1851.

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