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Winter 2004-5 - Karlu Photographic

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Some notes about ‘dpi’ etc.<br />

DIGITAL IMAGING<br />

Choosing a scanner<br />

We assume that most of our customers<br />

will be looking to make high quality<br />

images, probably printing them on an<br />

inkjet printer, and will be using a<br />

negative or slide as a start point.<br />

That’s why we don’t sell low price<br />

flatbeds, which are great for prints but<br />

don’t have the resolution for negs or<br />

slides. Higher priced flatbeds, adapted<br />

for transparencies, are superior in both<br />

lens and mechanical quality, which<br />

means that for medium format slides,<br />

they can be used for many purposes.<br />

For 35mm users, dedicated film<br />

scanners (for the price of a high quality<br />

lens) deliver superb results.<br />

Scanning resolution<br />

is described in ‘dpi’ (dots per inch), in<br />

slightly different ways for film and<br />

flatbed scanners.<br />

Film scanners will have a single<br />

dpi figure. 2900dpi means 2900 x 2900<br />

pixels on the sensor.<br />

Flatbeds will have (e.g.) 1200 x<br />

2400 dpi resolution. The first figure is<br />

the sensor dpi – across the scanner.<br />

The second is the number of steps the<br />

scanner takes along the length of the<br />

scanner bed. The first figure is the<br />

more important indication of quality.<br />

Print resolution<br />

Printers, like flatbeds, have two figures<br />

– the smaller (e.g. 1440dpi) refers to<br />

the number of dots of ink per inch<br />

which the printer is capable of laying<br />

down. The second is the number of<br />

lines along the length of the print.<br />

Both should not be confused with the<br />

output resolution which you will set<br />

when using a film scanner.<br />

For optimum quality for most<br />

printing, 300dpi output resolution is<br />

fine. Any higher figure will result in<br />

very large file sizes which will clog the<br />

computer and take ages to print, with<br />

barely discernible improvement.<br />

So by a quick mental calculation,<br />

it’s easy to see what print size along<br />

the long side at maximum print quality<br />

can be achieved from 35mm. For<br />

example: 2900dpi ÷ 300 dpi x 1.375=<br />

13.3”. In fact, you will find that excellent<br />

prints can be made at 200dpi.<br />

Film scanners<br />

Minolta Dimage Scan Dual 4<br />

USB scanner with easy ‘one-click’<br />

approach (or you can turn on a more<br />

advanced screen when you get more proficient),<br />

with optional image enhancement.<br />

Automated scanning of up to six<br />

35mm pictures.<br />

� 3200dpi optical resolution<br />

� 48 bit colour input, 24 bit output<br />

� 3.6 density range<br />

� Scan speed: 6 secs preview, 21 full resolution<br />

scan.<br />

� Supplied with Photoshop Elements<br />

� Windows 98 to XP; Mac OS8.5–9, 10.1.5<br />

� USB 2.0/1.1 interface<br />

MNSD4 £269.00<br />

Minolta Scan Elite 5400<br />

Sets a new resolution level for desktop film<br />

scanners, allowing a 300dpi A3+ print to be<br />

made. Multiple scanning up to 16x is available<br />

for really dense slides, and it will<br />

batch scan up to 6 frames. Prescan time<br />

around 10 secs. Full resolution scan 60-69<br />

secs.<br />

� 5400 dpi optical resolution<br />

� 48 bit colour input and 48/24 output<br />

� 4.8 density range<br />

� Supplied with Digital ICE software<br />

� Windows 98SE/2000/Me/XP; Mac<br />

OS8.6–9.x, OS10.2.1<br />

� Firewire and USB2.0/1.1 interface<br />

MNSE5400 £529.00<br />

Nikon Coolscan V ED<br />

Latest in the excellent Coolscan series has<br />

4000dpi, 7-element ED lens, stable LED<br />

light source requiring no warm-up.<br />

Also included is the latest Digital ICE4 software which as well as removing dust,<br />

scratches and other defects from images,<br />

will now restore faded colours, improve<br />

grain, and more.<br />

� 4000 dpi optical resolution<br />

� 42 bit colour input and 48/24 output<br />

� 4.2 density range<br />

� Typical full res scan speed 38 secs<br />

� Windows 98SE, Me, 2000, XP; Mac<br />

OS9.0+, OSX10.1.3+.<br />

� USB2.0/1.1 interface<br />

NKLS50 £449.00<br />

Nikon Super Coolscan 5000 ED<br />

The professional’s choice with unmatched<br />

scan speed and an optional roll-film<br />

adaptor capable of scanning a whole film,<br />

or 50-slide bulk feeder. Includes Digital<br />

ICE4 software.<br />

� 4000 dpi optical resolution<br />

� 48 bit colour input; 48 or 24 bit output<br />

� 4.8 density range<br />

� Typical full res scan time 20 secs<br />

� Supplied with Nikon Scan 4 software<br />

� Windows 98SE, 2000, Me, XP; Mac<br />

OS9.1+, OSX10.1.5+<br />

� USB2.0/1.1 or Firewire interface<br />

NKLS5000 £899.00<br />

Printers<br />

Epson Stylus Photo R300<br />

Our price includes 2.5”<br />

LCD monitor worth £79<br />

Using a six-ink system for superb quality<br />

and maximum ink economy, the R300 is<br />

ideal for either connection to a computer<br />

or for standalone use with digital cameras.<br />

� Borderless printing up to A4 at 5760<br />

optimised dpi.<br />

� Integrated memory card slot for CF, xD,<br />

SM, SD, MS etc<br />

� Design and print CDs and DVDs with the<br />

supplied software.<br />

� Back up images to a compatible CD-R or<br />

Zip at the touch of a button.<br />

EPR300 £156.00<br />

Epson Stylus Photo 2100<br />

The current standard in A3+ printers.<br />

Long lasting lightfast prints from ink<br />

system, with interchangeable matt and<br />

photo black inks for matt and gloss media.<br />

� 2880 x 1440dppi print resolution<br />

� Straight paper prices for CD and other<br />

media printing up to 1.3mm thick.<br />

� Border-free prints up to A3+<br />

� Supplied grey balancer software for calibrating<br />

black and white printing.<br />

EP2100 £445.00<br />

104 Speed Graphic PHONE: 0845 3 30 55

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