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Compactasphalt® - game changing paving - Dynapac

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<strong>Compactasphalt®</strong><br />

- <strong>game</strong> <strong>changing</strong> <strong>paving</strong><br />

4<br />

CompaCtasphalt ® offers BiG aDVaNtaGes to roaDBuilDers aND<br />

their ClieNts. roaDs surfaCeD usiNG this methoD last loNGer<br />

aND are Cheaper to maiNtaiN.<br />

THE COMPACTASPHALT ®<br />

method is revolutionising<br />

roadbuilding. With this method,<br />

patented in 1993 by Professor<br />

Elk Richter at Erfurt, Germany,<br />

and now recognised as standard<br />

practice, the binder and the<br />

wearing course are applied to<br />

the loadbearing layer one after<br />

the other in a single pass. Conventional<br />

roadbuilding involves<br />

two separate passes, with the<br />

wearing course being applied<br />

after the binder has cooled.<br />

THE CONVENTIONAL method<br />

poses problems here, especially<br />

in bad weather. According<br />

to the official ZTV Asphalt’<br />

regulations in Germany, these<br />

problems can be eliminated<br />

by using the Compactasphalt ®<br />

method. The new method not<br />

only cuts construction time by<br />

half, helping to reduce motorway<br />

congestion, it also brings<br />

tangible technical benefits. It<br />

makes use of the heat in the thick<br />

binder layer that has just been laid<br />

to gain time for the compaction<br />

of the two upper layers. With<br />

the conventional <strong>paving</strong> method,<br />

the binder layer cools before the<br />

wearing course is applied. In bad<br />

weather this may lead to uneven<br />

compaction.<br />

GOOD COMPACTION of the<br />

asphalt is crucial in roadbuilding,<br />

but the rollers take time to do their<br />

job. The cooling of the asphalt<br />

during compaction reduces the<br />

degree of compaction and with it<br />

the durability of the road surface.<br />

“By laying the binder and the<br />

wearing course at the same time,<br />

we apply a total of twelve centimetres<br />

of asphalt,” explains Roland<br />

Egervári, Product Specialist<br />

Pavers at <strong>Dynapac</strong>. “Because the<br />

applied asphalt is thicker, the useful<br />

compaction time is extended<br />

by a factor of at least seven.” This<br />

is especially attractive for roadbuilding<br />

in bad weather, when the<br />

asphalt temperature falls rapidly.<br />

BECAUSE THE TWO layers are<br />

applied ‘hot-on-hot’, the Compactasphalt<br />

® method also makes it<br />

possible to reduce the thickness<br />

of the uppermost layer to two<br />

centimetres, as opposed to four<br />

centimetres with the conventional<br />

method. Since the wearing<br />

course mix is particularly costly,<br />

this means substantial savings for<br />

the contractor and ultimately for<br />

the taxpayer. Compared with the<br />

conventional method, Compactasphalt<br />

® also gives better bonding<br />

between the individual layers,<br />

helping to prevent crack formation<br />

in the road surface.<br />

ROAD SURFACES made of<br />

compacted asphalt last longer.<br />

On average, the loadbearing layer<br />

of a road needs to be replaced<br />

Text JOHANNES WENDLAND<br />

after 40 to 50 years, the binder<br />

layer after 15 to 25 years and<br />

the wearing course after 10 to<br />

15 years. So the wearing course<br />

needs replacing at least once<br />

during the normal service life of<br />

a binder layer.<br />

“This isn’t the case with<br />

<strong>Compactasphalt®</strong>,” says Johan<br />

Arnberg, Vice President Paving<br />

& Recycling, Atlas Copco RCE<br />

Division. “With this method we<br />

can extend the service life of a<br />

wearing course to match that<br />

of the binder layer. So over the<br />

entire lifecycle of a road, the<br />

operator saves one re-laying<br />

every 25 years.”<br />

THE EVALUATION OF a<br />

long-term trial with Compactasphalt<br />

® on a stretch of road in the<br />

USA, provides firm evidence of the<br />

method’s benefits. The trial stretch,<br />

built with a <strong>Dynapac</strong> paver,<br />

was driven over continuously


“With <strong>Compactasphalt®</strong> we can extend the service life<br />

of a wearing course to match that of the binder layer.”<br />

Johan Arnberg<br />

Vice President Paving & Recycling,<br />

Atlas Copco RCE Division<br />

by 60-tonne trucks, simulating an 18-year<br />

service life in just two years. The trial stretch<br />

showed not the slightest sign of fatigue in the<br />

form of tracks or cracks.<br />

“The long-term maintenance of a road is an<br />

important cost factor for the owner,” says<br />

Egervári. “A client who pays attention to<br />

quality when a road is being built, and chooses<br />

“A client who pays attention to quality and chooses<br />

<strong>Compactasphalt®</strong> can look forward to decades of<br />

trouble-free service.”<br />

Roland Egervári<br />

Product Specialist Pavers<br />

Compactasphalt ®, can look forward to decades<br />

of trouble-free service.”<br />

BY THE END of 2007, <strong>Dynapac</strong> machines had<br />

laid five million square metres of compacted<br />

asphalt in Germany, China, Poland and Russia.<br />

In Germany, the company has supplied<br />

three large type F 300 CS road pavers for<br />

Compactasphalt ®. This year, <strong>Dynapac</strong> will<br />

the f300Cs / am300 moDular<br />

paVer CaN Be useD Both for the<br />

CompaCtasphalt ® methoD aND<br />

CoNVeNtioNal paViNG.<br />

rolaND eGerVÁri<br />

be launching a modular extension of the triedand-tested<br />

DF 145 CS paver. This will enable<br />

smaller construction firms to switch to <strong>paving</strong><br />

with Compactasphalt ® at a favourable cost.<br />

They only need to keep one paver, which can be<br />

quickly adapted as the need arises. This brings<br />

huge cost benefits, which firms can pass on to<br />

their clients – giving them a further argument in<br />

favour of Compactasphalt ®.<br />

5


6<br />

many advantages<br />

with the<br />

Compactasphalt ®<br />

moDular DesiGN – taNGiBle BeNefits eNViroNmeNtal BeNefits<br />

FOR ROADBUILDING using the Compactasphalt ® method,<br />

<strong>Dynapac</strong> offers the f300Cs high-performance paver. this<br />

machine has two hopper modules to hold the materials for the<br />

binder layer and the wearing course, and two screeds – a highdensity<br />

screed for the binder layer and a normal screed for the<br />

wearing course. The two screeds are adjusted relative to each<br />

other to ensure that the thickness of the two layers is constant.<br />

The maximum working width of the finisher is 13.25 metres.<br />

DYNAPAC IS CURRENTLY working on a modular extension of the<br />

Df 145 Cs series paver for working widths of 2.55 to 7.50 metres.<br />

so it will soon be possible to deploy this widely used paver for both<br />

the standard method and Compactasphalt ®, allowing contractors to<br />

exploit their machines far more efficiently.<br />

THE OPPORTUNITY to reduce the mix temperatures and<br />

therefore reduce pollutant emissions.<br />

BY REDUCING the mixed good temperature at 10 °C,<br />

approx.0,23 l heating oil per one ton can be saved.<br />

LONGER DURABILITY of the wearing course saves energy<br />

costs concerning the production of mixed good.<br />

REDUCED ROAD REPAIR and maintenance works.<br />

NO BITUMEN EMULSION is needed (which is sprayed on the<br />

binder layer in case of the conventional laying method)<br />

AN ADDITIONAL REDUCTION of the asphalt binder course<br />

from 10 cm to 8 cm (highway projects) is possible.<br />

arNe eiChstaeDt<br />

method<br />

“We’re convinced of the<br />

quality and also see the<br />

clear cost and time<br />

benefits of the method.”<br />

Arne Eichstaedt<br />

Head of Bunte Braunschweig


IMPROVED LAYING qUALITY<br />

& HIGHER DURABILITY BY:<br />

Creating a thicker asphalt layer during<br />

laying and therefore an obviously significant<br />

extension of the period of time available<br />

for final compaction (t=k*d1,8) [1]<br />

and the possibility to optimise the degree<br />

of compaction, and positively influence<br />

the deformation resistance.<br />

t= time, k= constant, d= layer thickness<br />

the available time for compaction<br />

increases with the power of 1,8 of the<br />

actual layer thickness. By increasing<br />

the layer thickness from 4 cm to 12 cm,<br />

the available time for compaction is<br />

increased 7 times!<br />

REDUCING THE INFLUENCE OF BAD<br />

WEATHER on the compaction properties<br />

of thin wearing courses by using the<br />

asphalt binder’s residual heat.<br />

JOHANN BUNTE Bauunternehmung<br />

Gmbh & Co. kG is<br />

a leading German construction<br />

company based in papenburg.<br />

since 2004, the company has<br />

used the <strong>Compactasphalt®</strong><br />

method on numerous roadbuilding,<br />

<strong>paving</strong> a total of 1.5<br />

million square metres. the<br />

company has a <strong>Dynapac</strong> f 300<br />

Cs / am 300 modular paver<br />

HIGH AND HOMOGENOUS DENSITY<br />

through the complete layer depth<br />

(wearing course and binder course)<br />

EXCELLENT INTERLOCKING OF THE<br />

COURSES (Cut power 37kN) Due to its<br />

optimum bonding it will better withstand<br />

high vertical forces. this is main criteria<br />

for the long service life of the asphalt<br />

pavement.<br />

REDUCING THE APPEARANCE OF<br />

RUTS AND CRACKS as it is possible to<br />

take up higher vertical and horizontal forces<br />

due to optimum degrees of compaction<br />

and high layer adhesion (bonding<br />

and tight interlocking).<br />

BETTER DURABILITY can be expected<br />

due to a feasible high deformation resis-<br />

and also deploys the machine<br />

on projects using the conventional<br />

method. “for large construction<br />

projects, Compactasphalt<br />

® is the method of the<br />

future,” says arne eichstaedt,<br />

head of Bunte’s Braunschweig<br />

office. “We’re convinced of the<br />

quality and also see the clear<br />

cost and time benefits of the<br />

method.”<br />

tance and good interlocking of the layer,<br />

together with optimum air void content.<br />

IT IS POSSIBLE TO EXTEND THE<br />

PLANNED LIFETIME of the top layer,<br />

to be close to the lifetime of the binder<br />

course.<br />

ECONOMIC OPTIMISATION of the<br />

wearing course’s surface properties with<br />

regard to skid resistance, brightness and<br />

also the reduction of the course thickness.<br />

COST REDUCTION<br />

Due to a 50 % thickness reduction of the<br />

expensive wearing course. No bitumen<br />

emulsion is needed between the binder<br />

and wearing course. Significant reduction<br />

of <strong>paving</strong> times due to the simultaneous<br />

laying of both courses.<br />

“The<br />

method of<br />

the future”<br />

7

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