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PICTURE FRAMING MAGAZINE Ornamentation In Frame Design

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Anthemion and lotus: a mosaic from the<br />

floor of stairs in the palace of Artaxerxes,<br />

c. 600 B.C.; showing stylized lotus leaf and<br />

alternating anthemion, surmounted by a<br />

geometric pattern.<br />

From Persepolis, a column in the hall of<br />

Xerxes, c. 500 B.C. Above the double bulls is<br />

a stylized lotus with alternating chrysanthemum,<br />

surmounted by dentil work and a<br />

lion frieze.<br />

Lion frieze: now in the Louvre, c. 300 B.C.<br />

A lion figure is often used as a decorative<br />

pattern in Persian ornament.<br />

<strong>Ornamentation</strong> in <strong>Frame</strong> <strong>Design</strong><br />

PERSIAN<br />

Artaxerxes border: from a floor from the<br />

stairs in the palace of Artaxerxes, c. 600 B.C.<br />

A stylized C-scroll surrounded by a chrysanthemum<br />

flower border.<br />

From Naksche: Bas-reliefs from the graves<br />

of Naksche Roustem, c. 500 B.C. This is the<br />

tip of a volute that forms a running pattern.<br />

Tongue and dart from the bas-reliefs at<br />

the graves of Naksche Roustem, c. 500<br />

B.C; showing rounded tongue ornament<br />

interspersed with darts, surmounted by<br />

bead and reel.<br />

Winged lion: a bas-relief at Persepolis,<br />

c. 300 B.C. Winged figures are<br />

classic ornamentation from Persian<br />

iconography.<br />

Double Anthemion on a Persian wall decoration<br />

of glazed terra-cotta, using triangles as<br />

a bordering device for the double anthemion<br />

frieze.<br />

From Persepolis: a column in the hall of<br />

Xerxes, c. 500 B.C. Above the double bulls is<br />

an alternating lotus flower and anthemion,<br />

surmounted by dentil work and fluted ribs.<br />

Winged bull from a bas-relief at Persepolis,<br />

c. 300 B.C.

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