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How to Solve Your Process Control Problems in Dispensing

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ProCeSS <strong>Control</strong><br />

<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Solve</strong> <strong>Your</strong> <strong>Process</strong> <strong>Control</strong><br />

<strong>Problems</strong> <strong>in</strong> Dispens<strong>in</strong>g<br />

By: Scott Beebe, President of Fishman Corporation<br />

Do your results vary, even slightly, dur<strong>in</strong>g a dispens<strong>in</strong>g process? Are you<br />

gett<strong>in</strong>g the consistent performance you need from one system <strong>to</strong> the next?<br />

In dispens<strong>in</strong>g adhesives and solder paste, reliability and quality control problems<br />

— variations <strong>in</strong> viscosity and dot size, dripp<strong>in</strong>g and waste of the material, and<br />

even changes <strong>in</strong> homogeneity — are conditions that challenge the accuracy<br />

and repeatability of fluid dispens<strong>in</strong>g systems. In most cases, problems can be<br />

attributed <strong>to</strong> the use of pneumatics <strong>to</strong> “push” the material out of the syr<strong>in</strong>ge<br />

(aka, barrel reservoir). Fortunately, there is an answer <strong>to</strong> the problems that<br />

plague conventional dispensers. Such a solution elim<strong>in</strong>ates any and all use<br />

of pneumatics. As a result, assemblers can count on consistent and reliable<br />

air-free performance and absolute process control, dot after dot after dot<br />

(or bead after bead after bead). First, consider the downside of pneumatics.<br />

What’s Wrong with Air?<br />

The process of dispens<strong>in</strong>g assembly fluids began with pneumatics. Whether a<br />

hand-held gun, a bench-<strong>to</strong>p dispenser, or an au<strong>to</strong>mated workstation, whether<br />

a diaphragm, spool, needle, or pis<strong>to</strong>n valve, such dispensers are air-driven, <strong>in</strong><br />

that they depend on a column of air under pressure <strong>to</strong> force assembly fluid<br />

through a dispens<strong>in</strong>g tip and on<strong>to</strong> a substrate. Fluctuations <strong>in</strong> air pressure, such<br />

as pressure drops and volumetric displacement, are a result of the plumb<strong>in</strong>g<br />

between the air compressor and workstation. Moisture contam<strong>in</strong>ation,<br />

turbulence, heat, and changes <strong>in</strong> viscosity occur due <strong>to</strong> violent air pulses<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> contact with the assembly fluid... and all can underm<strong>in</strong>e the ability<br />

of air-driven dispensers <strong>to</strong> deliver prescribed amounts of material consistently.<br />

Today, air-driven dispensers — especially where process control is paramount —<br />

are on a decl<strong>in</strong>e, while systems based on air-free technology are ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g wider<br />

use <strong>in</strong> dispens<strong>in</strong>g adhesives, solder paste, and other fluids. One <strong>in</strong> particular,<br />

the Fishman Corporation AirFree LDS9000, features a proprietary dispens<strong>in</strong>g<br />

system that offers a superior level of process control without the limitations<br />

of other types of dispensers on the market.<br />

Fishman Corporation 192 South Street, Hopk<strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong>n, MA 01748, United States<br />

US & Canada: 800-433-2115 | United K<strong>in</strong>gdom: 1905 456008 | Europe: +441905 456008<br />

Worldwide: 1-508-435-2115 | www.fishmancorp.com<br />

AirFree White pAper<br />

Cutaway View of Fishman<br />

LDS9000 Dispens<strong>in</strong>g Gun<br />

precision-mach<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

lead screw<br />

high-<strong>to</strong>rque<br />

stepper mo<strong>to</strong>r<br />

NoFlex<br />

barrel<br />

adapter<br />

posiLok<br />

threaded<br />

pis<strong>to</strong>n<br />

precision-molded<br />

barrel reservoirs<br />

and tips<br />

Dispens<strong>in</strong>g Innovation


ProCeSS <strong>Control</strong><br />

Fishman LDS9000<br />

With the LDS (l<strong>in</strong>ear drive system) 9000, a notable difference over other dispensers,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g valves, is the <strong>in</strong>telligence programmed <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> the control unit. The opera<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>in</strong>puts the size of the reservoir (syr<strong>in</strong>ge), the dispense volume, the dispense rate,<br />

and the amount of snuff-back <strong>in</strong> numeric format. The LDS9000 calls for no guess<br />

work or play<strong>in</strong>g with knobs, as is required by air-driven systems. The software<br />

calculates the amount of forward and reverse motion needed <strong>to</strong> displace the<br />

exact amount of assembly fluid. The air-free l<strong>in</strong>ear drive system (LDS) is repeatable<br />

with<strong>in</strong> ±5%, ensur<strong>in</strong>g the same amount of material is dispensed each and every<br />

time the system is cycled. (See cutaway figure.)<br />

The electronic control unit <strong>in</strong>corporates a universal power supply and connects<br />

directly <strong>to</strong> the LDS gun via an electrical cable assembly. The programmable<br />

<strong>in</strong>telligence comb<strong>in</strong>ed with a patentprotected drive system ensures the ultimate<br />

<strong>in</strong> process control. In fact, the design and functionality of the LDS9000 is such<br />

that a system dispens<strong>in</strong>g material <strong>in</strong> the United States will perform exactly as<br />

a system <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, as long as the same program, assembly fluid, reservoir, and<br />

dispense tip are employed <strong>in</strong> both locations.<br />

Furthermore, if multiple systems are used on the same production l<strong>in</strong>e (see pho<strong>to</strong>),<br />

the performance will be exactly the same, from the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the production<br />

run <strong>to</strong> the end. We guarantee it!<br />

For further <strong>in</strong>formation, check out the Fishman website at www.fishmancorp.com.<br />

# # #<br />

Fishman Corporation 192 South Street, Hopk<strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong>n, MA 01748, United States<br />

US & Canada: 800-433-2115 | United K<strong>in</strong>gdom: 1905 456008 | Europe: +441905 456008<br />

Worldwide: 1-508-435-2115 | www.fishmancorp.com<br />

AirFree White pAper<br />

Production L<strong>in</strong>e with Fishman<br />

LDS9000 Dispens<strong>in</strong>g Systems<br />

Assembl<strong>in</strong>g Medical Devices<br />

Dispens<strong>in</strong>g Innovation

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