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SUCCESS SUCCESS<br />

Working to End Sexual Exploitation<br />

Harrington Communication Design students work with a local community organization.<br />

words by dan elliott<br />

photography by joe byrnes<br />

Harrington Communication Design students<br />

Rachael Pobst, Katelyn Smith, Elise Weiler, Cari Hogan,<br />

Allyson Murphy, and Hailey Ransom-Schultz; of<br />

the Senior Design Studio 2 class instructed by Dan<br />

Elliott; had the opportunity to work with the Chicago<br />

Alliance Against Sexual Exploitation (CAASE) in<br />

the 2010 Summer Semester. CAASE was looking<br />

to develop a series of designs that would raise<br />

awareness to the client’s cause and gain support for<br />

their “End Demand, Illinois” campaign from the local<br />

community. These designs would work as posters<br />

as well as bus and “el” ads that did not employ<br />

“stereotypical” imagery to convey the message.<br />

This project allowed the students to work with a<br />

non-profit organization and witness first-hand the<br />

effect design can have on and for a community.<br />

One of the goals for the students was to effectively<br />

raise awareness of the client’s cause and attract<br />

attention to the “End Demand, Illinois” website<br />

(www.enddemandillinois.org). The website offers<br />

a definition of what CAASE is trying to accomplish.<br />

“The ‘End Demand, Illinois’ campaign is a multi-year<br />

organizing and advocacy effort to transform Illinois’<br />

response to prostitution and sex trafficking;<br />

advocate for the creation of tools and resources for<br />

law enforcement to prosecute traffickers, pimps,<br />

and those who profit from prostitution; deter men<br />

from buying sex; and create social supports and<br />

services for trafficked and prostituted individuals.”<br />

According to caase.org, that is what reinforces their<br />

overall vision. “CAASE is committed to building a<br />

global community free from sexual exploitation.<br />

We know that all forms of sexual exploitation,<br />

including sexual assault and the commercial sex<br />

trade, are detrimental to a healthy society and<br />

undermine the dignity of all people.”<br />

Directing attention to these websites is only part<br />

of the problem the students needed to solve. The<br />

other issue was to give insight into the gravity,<br />

weight, and nature of the issue. The students began<br />

by reading over a packet given by CAASE containing<br />

startling figures about sexual exploitation and their<br />

goals to proceed in realizing their vision. With this<br />

information, the students researched previous<br />

examples of campaigns aimed at increasing<br />

awareness about similar issues. They gathered<br />

images and videos to use as inspiration on how to<br />

approach such a heavy topic. Rachel Durchslag,<br />

Executive Director at CAASE, impressed with the<br />

students’ process and work commented, “The<br />

class was one of the most thoughtful and creative<br />

that we have worked with to date. They thoroughly<br />

researched issues of sexual exploitation before<br />

they started their work, and they developed poster<br />

designs and concepts that were some of the most<br />

powerful, innovative, and impressive that we have<br />

seen.” One of the problems the client had with<br />

previous campaigns done by other organizations is<br />

that they relied on imagery depicting prostitution<br />

laden with stereotypes. This was not a direction<br />

the client or the students saw as being socially<br />

responsible or beneficial to the cause. The intent<br />

was to raise awareness about the problem, not<br />

reinforce categorically false ideas. Katelyn Smith,<br />

one of the design students, commented on this<br />

saying, “Before working with CAASE, I had a<br />

different (misinformed) understanding of what it<br />

meant to be in the sex trade. Hopefully, we will bring<br />

light to the subject for many other people too.”<br />

Avoiding the use of stereotypical images and using<br />

their research as a guide, the students began<br />

brainstorming new ways to engage viewers with<br />

their work and interact with the information.<br />

The students took several different approaches.<br />

One student used information graphics as a way<br />

to show the enormity of the statistics. She created<br />

a series of posters representing different types of<br />

Design by Katelyn Smith<br />

information all pertaining to the sex trade. One<br />

poster illustrated the amount of men purchasing<br />

sex in a single minute in Chicago alone. While<br />

dealing with the realization that this information is<br />

hard to approach as a viewer, two students chose<br />

to personify the information to make the message<br />

emotionally connect with the audience.<br />

At the beginning of the project, the client made a<br />

comment about how every prostituted woman is<br />

someone’s daughter, sister, friend, etc. This made<br />

the message more than mere facts and fueled<br />

the desire for the students to convey that emotion<br />

through their work. Both students working with<br />

a similar motive came to two distinctly different<br />

solutions. One photographed a 15th birthday cake<br />

and a birthday present juxtaposed with facts on the<br />

average age girls are first purchased for sex. The<br />

other student represented the facts as doodles in<br />

a teenage girl’s sketchbook. They both created a<br />

connection with the viewer and the innocence of<br />

youth with very powerful solutions that allow the<br />

audience to emotionally connect with the message.<br />

Another direction one of the students took was to<br />

directly change the definition of prostitution. This being<br />

one of the main goals of CAASE and their campaign,<br />

the student felt it was important to address the issue<br />

upfront. The posters show a definition torn out of<br />

paper and the word “victim” taped over the definition<br />

for prostitute. Breaking the silence for the prostituted<br />

women and giving them a voice.<br />

Design by Elise Weiler<br />

This project, from the research to the completion,<br />

was a tremendous experience for the students.<br />

Elise Weiler shared about her involvement stating<br />

that, “Working with CAASE was a great experience.<br />

Through this project, we were able to increase<br />

awareness for an important organization and also<br />

have the benefit of working with a real client in a<br />

classroom setting.” Katelyn Smith also commented<br />

on the value of the project stating, “CAASE was<br />

such an amazing client that gave us an opportunity<br />

to work towards a great cause.” One thing that<br />

Harrington College of Design takes pride in is giving<br />

its students real world experience and this project is<br />

no exception. The students were able to work for a<br />

great cause and could see how their work can create<br />

change in their local community, city, state, country,<br />

and even the world. This experience, among others,<br />

prepares the students with the knowledge that design<br />

is a powerful tool that can give hope and voices to<br />

the voiceless to make the world a better place.<br />

“ This project allowed the students<br />

to work with a non-profit organization<br />

and witness first-hand the effect design<br />

can have on and for a community.”<br />

24 artistikmagazine.com | WINTER 2011<br />

25<br />

Design by Cari Hogan

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