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3GPP - 4G Americas

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physical goods purchases via mobile devices. These markets will together generate transactions<br />

worth over $600 billion globally by 2013, according to Juniper Research. 84<br />

GSMA recently called for full NFC functionality, including the standardized “Single Wire Protocol”<br />

to be built into commercially available mobile handsets from mid-2009, in order to insure that<br />

85<br />

consumers can reap the benefits of mobile payments services as soon as possible. A series of<br />

operator trials have demonstrated that consumers can use UICC-based NFC handsets to quickly,<br />

easily and securely pay for goods and services in shops, restaurants and train stations. Kris<br />

Rinne, Senior Vice President, Architecture and Planning, AT&T, commented that “as one of the<br />

first operators to trial mobile payments, we’ve seen firsthand, the willingness of consumers to<br />

adapt to this new payment channel which is very much dependent upon the availability of NFC<br />

handsets and the associated ecosystem.” The GSMA issued a consolidated set of minimum<br />

requirements in what is coined the “Pay-Buy-Mobile” ecosystem. 86 The GSMA also is working<br />

closely with leading financial intermediaries and banks to promote globally interoperable<br />

transaction solutions. Both MasterCard and Visa are supporting trials with their PayPass and<br />

Visa payWave features respectively, that enable NFC-equipped phones to affect payment<br />

transactions at secure contactless point of sale terminals. Motorola, Nokia, Sagem, Samsung and<br />

LG are among the handset makers developing phones for NFC-enabled mobile payment<br />

services. Gemalto, G&D and KEBT are among the UICC card suppliers supporting NFC-enabled<br />

87<br />

mobile payment service.<br />

Juniper Research expects that over 400 million subscribers worldwide will use their mobile<br />

phones for ticketing by 2013 with total gross mobile ticketing transactions value reaching $92<br />

88<br />

billion. A number of cinemas, football and baseball teams are now beginning to offer options for<br />

ticket purchase and delivery. Benefits for the ticketing issuers include reduced cost, better<br />

security to help fight against fraud and improved environmental footprint by reducing paper<br />

usage. Early use of mobile barcode technology will be further improved by the emergence of<br />

NFC, particularly for the transportation ticketing sector. These services are already in play in the<br />

Far East and China with important trials in North America and Western Europe. Juniper’s report<br />

predicts that together these top three regions will account for over 80% of mobile ticketing on a<br />

89<br />

gross transaction basis by 2013.<br />

Vendors are working to extend the reach of mobile TV. One example is the May 2008<br />

announcement by Alcatel-Lucent and Quantum SpA of their cooperation to develop terrestrial or<br />

hybrid (terrestrial and satellite) mobile broadcast solutions adhering to the new DVB-SH mobile<br />

90<br />

broadcast standard. Seamless multimedia mobility for mass market Mobile TV is their goal,<br />

through Pay TV digital set-top boxes for the automotive industry, Pocket TV Portable Media<br />

Players and the software that brings together unique applications through the convergence of<br />

84<br />

Juniper Research Forecasts Total Mobile Payments to Grow Nearly Ten Fold by 2013. Juniper Research.<br />

3 September 2008.<br />

85<br />

GSMA Calls for Pay-Buy-Mobile Handsets. GSMA. 18 November 2008.<br />

86<br />

Ibid.<br />

87<br />

Ibid.<br />

88<br />

Ankeny, Jason. Forecast: 400 Million Mobile Ticketing Users by 2013. FierceWireless. 21 October 2008.<br />

89<br />

Ibid.<br />

90<br />

Alcatel-Lucent and Quantum SpA Cooperate to Extend the Reach of DVB-SH Mobile TV. Alcatel-Lucent.<br />

6 May 2008.<br />

www.3G<strong>Americas</strong>.org February 2009 Page 30

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