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Cheakamus Project Water Use Plan Monitoring ... - BC Hydro

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<strong>Cheakamus</strong> <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>Monitoring</strong> Programs Annual Report: 2011<br />

4.6.4 Interpretation of Results<br />

The maximum acceptable level of stranding (MALS) established by DFO and MoE<br />

was defined as a relative order of magnitude and established as dozens of fish<br />

stranded as opposed to hundreds of fish stranded. A total of 35 stranded fish<br />

(27 salvaged, 8 mortalities), including 12 rainbow trout, were found by the field crew<br />

that conducted the fish salvage operation during and immediately after the ramp<br />

down in flows. A direct comparison of the total number of stranded fish found (i.e.,<br />

35 fish total) to the MALS confirmed the acceptance of the first impact hypothesis<br />

(i.e., the rate of resident fish stranding downstream of the dam does not exceed the<br />

MALS).<br />

The second impact hypothesis (i.e., the rate of stage change between Daisy Dam<br />

and Rubble Creek is less than 2.5 cm/h when flows are reduced from 7 m 3 /s to<br />

3 m 3 /s on November 1) was rejected. The maximum rates of stage change exceeded<br />

the target rate of 2.5 cm/hour at both upstream and downstream water pressure<br />

transducer monitoring locations.<br />

The results confirmed that the prescribed ramping rate of 1 m 3 /hour is acceptable to<br />

prevent a high level of fish stranding during the November 1 ramp down.<br />

4.7 CMSMON-6: <strong>Monitoring</strong> Groundwater in Side Channels of the <strong>Cheakamus</strong><br />

River<br />

4.7.1 Management Questions<br />

The key management questions addressed by this monitoring program are:<br />

1) To what extent does seasonal NVOS and TH floodplain shallow groundwater flow<br />

direction, and selected water quality parameters (temperature, dissolved oxygen,<br />

and pH) vary in response to <strong>Cheakamus</strong> River mainstem flows ≤ 40 m 3 •s -1 ?<br />

2) To what extent does seasonal NVOS and TH side channel hydrology depend on<br />

groundwater flow interactions with <strong>Cheakamus</strong> River mainstem flows<br />

≤ 40 m 3 •s -1 ?<br />

3) To what extent do key fish habitat variables related to flow (average depth,<br />

average velocity, discharge) and water quality (temperature, dissolved oxygen,<br />

and pH) in NVOS and TH side channels depend on groundwater flow interactions<br />

with <strong>Cheakamus</strong> River mainstem flows ≤ 40 m 3 •s -1 ?<br />

4) To what extent does salmonid production vary in NVOS and TH side channels in<br />

relation to groundwater flow interactions with <strong>Cheakamus</strong> River mainstem flows<br />

≤ 40 m 3 •s -1 , and to what extent has the implementation of the WUP affected<br />

salmonid production in the NVOS and TH side channel habitats compared to the<br />

pre-WUP state?<br />

4.7.2 Overview<br />

Both the <strong>Cheakamus</strong> River <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> (WUP) Consultative Committee (CC)<br />

and the Fisheries Technical Committee (FTC) have identified monitoring of<br />

<strong>BC</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong> Page 10

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