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FRIDAY, MARCH 16, 2012<br />

KUALA LUMPUR: An Iranian man held in Malaysia<br />

and accused of involvement in an alleged plot <strong>to</strong><br />

attack Israeli targets in Bangkok resisted extradition<br />

yesterday, claiming he had been in Thailand only for<br />

a vacation. A handcuffed Masoud Sedaghatzadeh,<br />

31, appeared briefly in a Kuala Lumpur court, saying<br />

through an interpreter that he had nothing <strong>to</strong> do<br />

with the accusations and wanted <strong>to</strong> know why he<br />

was there.<br />

Sedaghatzadeh was arrested at a Malaysian airport<br />

soon after an apparently accidental explosion<br />

rocked a residential Bangkok neighborhood Feb. 14,<br />

followed by two more explosions on nearby streets.<br />

Thai police say bombs were found in the house<br />

where the blast occurred, and that Sedaghatzadeh<br />

and two Iranian men now in Thai cus<strong>to</strong>dy were seen<br />

leaving the building.<br />

Thai officials have said Israeli diplomats <strong>may</strong> have<br />

been the target of the alleged plot. Israel has<br />

blamed Iran for the explosions, which wounded five<br />

including one of the alleged bombers, as well as two<br />

incidents the day before: a bombing in India that<br />

wounded an Israeli diplomat’s wife and driver, and<br />

an attempted bombing in the former Soviet republic<br />

of Georgia. Iran has denied involvement.<br />

On Wednesday, a New Delhi court issued a warrant<br />

seeking the arrest of three Iranians accused of<br />

being involved in the blast there. The men were<br />

identified as Housan Afshar, Syed Ali Mehdi Sadr<br />

and Mohammed Reza Abolghasemi, according <strong>to</strong> a<br />

police official who spoke on condition of anonymity<br />

because he was not authorized <strong>to</strong> speak publicly.<br />

The police official said the government would<br />

approach Interpol for help in locating and extraditing<br />

the men, whose whereabouts are not known.<br />

Sedaghatzadeh’s Malaysian lawyer, Nashir Hussin,<br />

said his client insists he went <strong>to</strong> Thailand for a holiday<br />

at the beach <strong>to</strong>wn of Pattaya, before coming <strong>to</strong><br />

Malaysia <strong>to</strong> buy au<strong>to</strong>mobile parts for his business in<br />

Tehran.<br />

International<br />

Iranian in Malaysia denies Thai terror accusations<br />

MANILA: Victims of <strong>to</strong>bacco-related diseases holding their<br />

pictures, march <strong>to</strong>wards the Philippine International<br />

Convention Center where ProTobEx, a large international<br />

<strong>to</strong>bacco fair is held, in suburban Pasay city, south of Manila<br />

yesterday.—AP<br />

Protesters picket<br />

key <strong>to</strong>bacco show<br />

in Philippines<br />

MANILA: Hundreds of anti-smoking advocates yesterday picketed<br />

a large international <strong>to</strong>bacco fair in the Philippines, a country<br />

that has drawn more attention from the industry as Western<br />

nations pile on restrictions and taxes. A pack of cigarettes costs<br />

only about 50 cents here, and nearly one out of every three<br />

Filipinos 15 years or older smokes, according <strong>to</strong> a survey cited by<br />

the World Health Organization. The government supports legislation<br />

aimed at discouraging smoking with a new tax, but it is also<br />

trying <strong>to</strong> ramp up foreign investment <strong>to</strong> fight rampant poverty<br />

and unemployment.<br />

Organizers of the <strong>to</strong>bacco exhibits, among the largest in the<br />

world, said city authorities waived an indoor smoking ban for delegates.<br />

Philippine President Benigno Aquino III sent a welcome<br />

message with hopes the meeting would benefit the country’s<br />

economy. One of the protest <strong>lead</strong>ers, Rober<strong>to</strong> del Rosario, said<br />

the government should not have allowed the trade fair <strong>to</strong> go on.<br />

“This business kills people,” said del Rosario, president of the<br />

Framework Convention on Tobacco Control Alliance-Philippines.<br />

WHO also criticized the gathering that opened in Manila yesterday,<br />

saying it provides a platform for the industry <strong>to</strong> promote “a<br />

deadly product in the Philippines and throughout Asia.” Media<br />

were barred from the trade exhibits; organizers said the shows<br />

were “strictly industry-only private meetings.”<br />

They said the Philippines was chosen as a venue “after months<br />

of in-depth research locations ... for a number of compelling reasons.”<br />

It provides opportunities for <strong>to</strong>bacco and cigarette producers<br />

<strong>to</strong> meet suppliers of raw materials such as leaf, paper, filters<br />

and manufacturing equipment. —AP<br />

BEIJING: China’s Communist Party sidelined a powerful, charismatic<br />

politician yesterday following a messy scandal that saw a<br />

trusted aide flee <strong>to</strong> a US consulate and that threatened <strong>to</strong> cast a<br />

shadow over a looming <strong>lead</strong>ership transition. Bo Xilai’s removal as<br />

party chief of the huge inland city of Chongqing appears <strong>to</strong> end<br />

the upward trajec<strong>to</strong>ry of a political celebrity who months ago<br />

seemed headed for the uppermost ranks of power.<br />

Tall and telegenic, Bo exuded confidence and courted the<br />

media, rare traits among the bland, low-key Chinese <strong>lead</strong>ership.<br />

His signature policies in Chongqing - an anti-mafia crusade and<br />

promotion of communist culture - drew a national following but<br />

made him a polarizing figure among his peers.<br />

In terse statements carried by state media, the <strong>lead</strong>ership said<br />

that Bo Xilai was being replaced in Chongqing by a vice premier.<br />

The reports did not explicitly address the scandal nor say if Bo<br />

would be ousted from his seat on the decision-making Politburo.<br />

Bo’s sidelining creates a mixed picture for the transfer of power<br />

later this year when President Hu Jintao and other <strong>lead</strong>ers<br />

retire <strong>to</strong> make way for younger <strong>lead</strong>ers, always a time of divisive<br />

infighting. Party power-brokers no longer need <strong>to</strong> accommodate<br />

the ambitious Bo, though the eventual lineup of the Politburo<br />

Standing Committee, the apex of power, remains unsettled.<br />

“A very big personality, someone who had a very strong personality,<br />

is no longer going <strong>to</strong> be engaged in trying <strong>to</strong> make sure<br />

he gets a seat on the Politburo,” said David Zweig, a China watcher<br />

at Hong Kong University of Science And Technology.<br />

That “probably will make politics more relaxed over the next<br />

six months.” In a sign of the delicate factional balancing in China’s<br />

<strong>lead</strong>ership, Bo was replaced in Chongqing by Vice Premier Zhang<br />

Dejiang, a North Korean-trained economist who has run two economically<br />

vibrant provinces. Both men share a common political<br />

patron. The change comes just weeks after longtime Bo confidante<br />

and Chongqing vice <strong>may</strong>or Wang Lijun - currently under an<br />

unspecified investigation - fled overnight <strong>to</strong> the US Consulate in<br />

Chengdu, possibly <strong>to</strong> seek political asylum, before leaving the<br />

building. Wang, as police chief, headed the gangland crackdown<br />

that made both men national figures, and his flight <strong>to</strong> a foreign<br />

consulate represented a potential breach of sensitive internal<br />

information, violating party discipline and tainting Bo. The scandal<br />

has consumed the attention of China’s politically minded<br />

classes as did the latest twist. China’s popular Twitter-like service,<br />

Sina Corp.’s Weibo, had blocked searches for Bo’s name for much<br />

of the past two weeks. After yesterday’s announcement, the<br />

blocks were seemingly gone, and the news triggered tens of<br />

thousands of postings.<br />

Still, amid the rumors of political intrigue, no public explanation<br />

has been offered about what set off the scandal or what<br />

transgressions led <strong>to</strong> Bo’s removal. Premier Wen Jiabao offered<br />

the bluntest criticism of Bo and the affair on Wednesday telling<br />

reporters that Chongqing <strong>lead</strong>ers “must seriously reflect on the<br />

Wang Lijun incident and learn lessons from this incident.”<br />

“He met a lot of Iranians there, <strong>to</strong>ok pictures, said<br />

hello and goodbye,” Nashir <strong>to</strong>ld reporters. “He does<br />

not know any of them, he can’t remember anyone.<br />

He is incriminated by the pictures.” Prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs in<br />

their application said the Iranian was wanted by<br />

Thailand on suspicion of “taking part in making and<br />

possessing an explosive device” as well as causing<br />

an explosion that led <strong>to</strong> human injuries and property<br />

damage. He faces life in prison if convicted in<br />

Thailand.<br />

The court scheduled a hearing for April 16 after<br />

government lawyers said they were waiting for pho<strong>to</strong>s<br />

and security camera footage from Thailand.<br />

Sedaghatzadeh’s parents attended yesterday’s hearing<br />

but refused <strong>to</strong> speak <strong>to</strong> reporters. Nashir said his<br />

client’s parents were “very shocked” with his arrest.<br />

Thai authorities want Sedaghatzadeh <strong>to</strong> be handed<br />

over immediately, but Malaysia has said the process<br />

must go through the courts under extradition<br />

laws.— AP<br />

China replaces <strong>lead</strong>er<br />

hit by messy scandal<br />

Removal upward trajec<strong>to</strong>ry of political celebrity<br />

“The public is still in the dark as <strong>to</strong> what really happened and<br />

what has been found in the investigation,” said Liu Shanying,<br />

expert on public administration from the Chinese Academy of<br />

Social Sciences. “What should Mr. Bo reflect on? His hiring decision?<br />

If it was only a firing decision, the consequences wouldn’t<br />

have been like this. But what else did Premier Wen imply? The<br />

public is still puzzled.”<br />

In announcing Bo’s replacement, the <strong>lead</strong>ership’s <strong>to</strong>p official<br />

in charge of personnel <strong>to</strong>ld Chongqing party members that it was<br />

done “after discreet consideration and based on current circumstances<br />

and the overall situation.” Wang’s whereabouts since his<br />

consulate visit aren’t known. A separate Xinhua News Agency<br />

report said yesterday that he has been removed from his last<br />

remaining post as Chongqing vice <strong>may</strong>or.<br />

Bo’s removal came just after the close of the annual session of<br />

the legislature and underscores how party <strong>lead</strong>ers dealt with Bo’s<br />

troubles behind the scenes while trying <strong>to</strong> project an image of<br />

unity for the public. Bo sparked new rumors by missing a key<br />

meeting of the body last week, but sprung back last Friday with a<br />

public appearance at which he admitted <strong>to</strong> mistakes but defended<br />

his record in Chongqing.<br />

If Bo is stripped of his Politburo seat, it would be the first time<br />

a member of the collective <strong>lead</strong>ership has been removed since<br />

2006 when Shanghai’s party secretary, Chen Liangyu, was purged<br />

and later sentenced for corruption. Chen’s removal was seen as a<br />

well-orchestrated move by President Hu Jintao <strong>to</strong> consolidate his<br />

power and remove a rival midway through his 10-year term.<br />

Unusual for party infighting, Bo’s undoing unfolded in public.<br />

Wang’s trip <strong>to</strong> the US Consulate was first rumored on the Internet<br />

and, after the US State Department confirmed the visit, the government<br />

was forced <strong>to</strong> follow suit.—AP<br />

BEIJING: This pho<strong>to</strong> taken on Wednesday shows Chongqing<br />

Party Secretary Bo Xilai during the closing ceremony of the<br />

National People’s Congress at the Great Hall of the People in<br />

Beijing. —AFP

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