otics may lead to future antibiotic-resistant infec - Kuwait Times
otics may lead to future antibiotic-resistant infec - Kuwait Times
otics may lead to future antibiotic-resistant infec - Kuwait Times
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
FRIDAY, MARCH 16, 2012<br />
Soft cheddar<br />
pretzels<br />
* l 1/2 cups all-purpose flour<br />
* 2 teaspoons baking powder<br />
* 1/2 teaspoon salt<br />
* 1 teaspoon sugar<br />
* 2 tablespoons margarine<br />
* 1/2 cup (2 ounces) shredded mild Cheddar<br />
cheese<br />
* 2/3 cup milk<br />
* 1 egg, beaten<br />
* l 1/2 teaspoons coarse salt<br />
Combine first 4 ingredients in a medium<br />
bowl; cut in margarine with a pastry<br />
blender until mixture resembles coarse<br />
meal. Add cheese and milk, stirring until dry<br />
ingredients are just moistened. Turn dough<br />
out on<strong>to</strong> a lightly floured surface and knead<br />
about 12 times. Divide dough in half and roll<br />
each half in<strong>to</strong> a 12x8-inch rectangle. Cut<br />
dough lengthwise in<strong>to</strong> eight 1-inch strips.<br />
Twist each in<strong>to</strong> a pretzel shape; brush with<br />
beaten egg and sprinkle with coarse salt.<br />
Place on lightly greased baking sheets and<br />
bake at 400∞ for 15 minutes or until golden<br />
brown. Cool pretzels for a few minutes on<br />
wire racks; serve pretzels warm.<br />
Cinnamon sugar pretzels<br />
1 1/2 cup warm water<br />
1 1/8 teaspoon active dry yeast<br />
2 tablespoons brown sugar<br />
4 cups regular flour<br />
1 1/8 teaspoon salt<br />
2 cups water (for boiling the pretzel)<br />
2 tablespoons baking soda<br />
Cinnamon sugar,<br />
4 tablespoons butter, melted<br />
In a mixing bowl, dissolve the yeast in<br />
warm water Add sugar, and stir <strong>to</strong> dissolve.<br />
Add flour and salt and knead dough until<br />
smooth and elastic. Let rise for 40-60 minutes<br />
at least.<br />
Shaping the dough: Divide the dough in<strong>to</strong><br />
6-7 parts and then roll it out. Make sure <strong>to</strong><br />
keep both the ends thinner than the rest of it<br />
since both the ends are going <strong>to</strong> be tied<br />
<strong>to</strong>gether an will become thicker eventually.<br />
Pretzel Dogs<br />
Also, make sure that you roll them out thin,<br />
not more than 1/2 an inch in diameter,<br />
because they will swell up twice - once after<br />
the water bath and then when it’s baking.<br />
Next, boil the two water and add the baking<br />
soda. Drop the pretzels in the water bath<br />
and let it stay in for about 5 seconds. Make<br />
sure the s<strong>to</strong>ve is still on. After the pretzel is<br />
removed from the water bath, make sure <strong>to</strong><br />
dry the excess liquid on it on a kitchen <strong>to</strong>wel<br />
before placing on the baking<br />
sheet/silpat/baking s<strong>to</strong>ne. Below is a comparison<br />
of how the pretzel looks before and after<br />
a water bath.<br />
Place the pretzels on a baking sheet and<br />
brush with a lightly eaten egg. Bake in a preheated<br />
oven at 220ºC/450ºF oven for ten minutes<br />
or until golden. Let cool on a wire rack.<br />
Brush with the melted butter and sprinkle the<br />
sugar cinnamon all over it.<br />
1 can room temperature non-alcoholic beer<br />
1 tablespoon white sugar<br />
2 teaspoons salt<br />
1 (.25 ounce) package active dry yeast<br />
4 1/2 cups bread flour<br />
1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted<br />
1 large egg yolk<br />
1 tablespoon water<br />
10 cups water<br />
2/3 cup baking soda<br />
1/4 cup kosher salt, divided - or <strong>to</strong> taste<br />
18 hot dogs<br />
Heat the beer in a saucepan over low<br />
heat until it reaches 110 degrees F<br />
(45 degrees C). Combine the warm<br />
beer, sugar, and 2 teaspoons kosher salt in a<br />
bowl. Sprinkle the yeast on <strong>to</strong>p, and let<br />
stand for 5 minutes until the yeast softens<br />
and begins <strong>to</strong> form a creamy foam. Place<br />
the bread flour and butter in a bread<br />
machine. Add the yeast mixture, then select<br />
the dough cycle. Preheat an oven <strong>to</strong> 450<br />
1 1/2 cups warm (110 <strong>to</strong> 115 degrees F) water<br />
1 tablespoon sugar<br />
2 teaspoons kosher salt<br />
1 package active dry yeast<br />
22 ounces all-purpose flour, approximately 4<br />
1/2 cups<br />
2 ounces unsalted butter, melted<br />
Vegetable oil, for pan<br />
10 cups water<br />
2/3 cup baking soda<br />
1 large egg yolk beaten with 1 tablespoon<br />
water<br />
salt<br />
Combine the water, sugar and kosher<br />
salt in the bowl of a stand mixer and<br />
sprinkle the yeast on <strong>to</strong>p. Allow <strong>to</strong> sit<br />
for 5 minutes or until the mixture begins <strong>to</strong><br />
foam. Add the flour and butter and, using<br />
the dough hook attachment, mix on low<br />
speed until well combined. Change <strong>to</strong> medium<br />
speed and knead until the dough is<br />
smooth and pulls away from the side of the<br />
bowl, approximately 4 <strong>to</strong> 5 minutes. Remove<br />
the dough from the bowl, clean the bowl<br />
and then oil it well with vegetable oil. Return<br />
the dough <strong>to</strong> the bowl, cover with plastic<br />
degrees F (230 degrees C). Line 2 baking<br />
sheets with parchment paper or grease<br />
with vegetable oil. Beat the egg yolk in a<br />
small bowl with 1 tablespoon water; set<br />
aside. Stir baking soda in<strong>to</strong> 10 cups water<br />
in a large pot until dissolved, and bring <strong>to</strong> a<br />
boil. Turn the dough out on<strong>to</strong> a lightlyoiled<br />
surface, and roll in<strong>to</strong> a 10x20-inch rectangle.<br />
Cut the dough in<strong>to</strong> 18 1-inch wide strips,<br />
then wrap each strip tightly around a hot<br />
dog in a spiral, pinching the edges <strong>to</strong> seal,<br />
and leaving the ends open. About half an<br />
inch of hot dog should peek out of each<br />
end of the dough wrapper. Drop 2 or 3<br />
dough-wrapped hot dogs in<strong>to</strong> the boiling<br />
water for 30 seconds.<br />
Arrange the boiled hot dogs on the prepared<br />
baking sheets. Brush each pretzel<br />
dog with the egg yolk mixture, and sprinkle<br />
with the remaining 1/4 cup salt. Bake in the<br />
preheated oven until golden brown, about<br />
15 minutes.<br />
FOOD<br />
Homemade soft pretzels<br />
wrap and sit in a warm place for approximately<br />
50 <strong>to</strong> 55 minutes or until the dough<br />
has doubled in size.<br />
Preheat the oven <strong>to</strong> 450 degrees F. Line 2<br />
half-sheet pans with parchment paper and<br />
lightly brush with the vegetable oil. Set<br />
aside. Bring the 10 cups of water and the<br />
baking soda <strong>to</strong> a rolling boil in an 8-quart<br />
saucepan or roasting pan. In the meantime,<br />
turn the dough out on<strong>to</strong> a slightly oiled<br />
work surface and divide in<strong>to</strong> 8 equal pieces.<br />
Roll out each piece of dough in<strong>to</strong> a 24-inch<br />
rope. Make a U-shape with the rope, holding<br />
the ends of the rope, cross them over each<br />
other and press on<strong>to</strong> the bot<strong>to</strong>m of the U in<br />
order <strong>to</strong> form the shape of a pretzel. Place<br />
on<strong>to</strong> the parchment-lined half sheet pan.<br />
Place the pretzels in<strong>to</strong> the boiling water,<br />
1 by 1, for 30 seconds. Remove them from<br />
the water using a large flat spatula. Return <strong>to</strong><br />
the half sheet pan, brush the <strong>to</strong>p of each<br />
pretzel with the beaten egg yolk and water<br />
mixture and sprinkle with the pretzel salt.<br />
Bake until dark golden brown in color,<br />
approximately 12 <strong>to</strong> 14 minutes. Transfer <strong>to</strong><br />
a cooling rack for at least 5 minutes before<br />
serving.