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Magazine for the customers of ThyssenKrupp Xervon 02 | 07

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update. 2<br />

<strong>Magazine</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>customers</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

<strong>02</strong> | <strong>07</strong><br />

Maintenance –<br />

A decisive competitive<br />

advantage<br />

Well fertilized<br />

Working with Uhde in Egypt<br />

A difficult job all round<br />

Twenty spherical tanks<br />

overhauled<br />

Offshore in Qatar<br />

Quality breeds customer<br />

loyalty


<strong>02</strong> CONTENTS PREFACE 03<br />

04<br />

05<br />

<strong>07</strong><br />

08<br />

09<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

TOPIC<br />

Maintenance – A decisive<br />

competitive advantage<br />

ON SITE<br />

Chemical bond<br />

ON SITE<br />

Well fertilized<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r contract <strong>for</strong><br />

Uhde in Egypt<br />

ON SITE<br />

Chinese investing in<br />

German quality<br />

ON SITE<br />

A difficult job all round<br />

ON SITE<br />

Precision work<br />

KNOW HOW<br />

Display <strong>of</strong> discipline from<br />

German service providers<br />

Maintenance knowledge plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

– outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NovaMille project<br />

NOTICES<br />

Full-service maintenance<br />

Five years accident-free<br />

Full steam ahead <strong>for</strong> Würzburg<br />

The IdeasPark comes to Stuttgart<br />

Ground broken <strong>for</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Quarter<br />

SITE VIEW<br />

Offshore in Qatar<br />

SITE VIEW<br />

A bright future<br />

Imprint<br />

up 2date <strong>02</strong> | <strong>07</strong><br />

<strong>Magazine</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>customers</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

Publisher<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> GmbH<br />

An der Landwehr 2<br />

D-45883 Gelsenkirchen, Germany<br />

www.thyssenkruppxervon.com<br />

Edited by<br />

Ulrike Grönefeld (editor-in-chief),<br />

Peter Diekmann, Charlotte Platzköster,<br />

Sebastian Wenzel (Dortmund university)<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Services AG<br />

Phone: +49 (O)2 11-9 67 57 92<br />

Email: ulrike.groenefeld@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

Photos<br />

Degussa, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong>,<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Werkfotografie, Uhde<br />

Cover: corbis<br />

Design<br />

Xpertise Werbeagentur GmbH,<br />

Langenfeld<br />

Printed by<br />

Makossa Druck und Medien GmbH,<br />

Gelsenkirchen, Germany<br />

Print-run<br />

3,000<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />

Dear Readers:<br />

German chemical companies are doing fine. This is underlined by <strong>the</strong> current status report <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chemical Industry<br />

Association (VCI) in Frankfurt. There has again been a surge <strong>of</strong> growth in domestic business as well in demand from<br />

abroad. And this is good news <strong>for</strong> us all, because <strong>the</strong> chemical industry as <strong>the</strong> supplier <strong>of</strong> vital initial products is a key<br />

indicator <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> German economy in general. What's more, <strong>the</strong> many branches <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> economy served by <strong>the</strong> chemical<br />

industry are benefiting from <strong>the</strong> healthy world economy and keeping <strong>the</strong> production plants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chemical industry busy.<br />

When production is running to full capacity, high-quality maintenance is an absolute must. This is a task that is being<br />

handled increasingly in <strong>the</strong> chemical industry by service providers like <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong>. For <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> new<br />

plant, <strong>the</strong> German virtues <strong>of</strong> quality- and safety-consciousness are in bigger demand than ever and particularly abroad,<br />

as <strong>the</strong> examples <strong>of</strong> Bayer in China (page 10) and <strong>the</strong> cooperation between Uhde and <strong>Xervon</strong> in Egypt show (page 8).<br />

The key to success <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> German chemical industry include Germany's chemical parks whose broad range <strong>of</strong> services<br />

and advanced infrastructure still rank among <strong>the</strong> best locations in Europe. The ef<strong>for</strong>ts being made by operators and service<br />

providers like <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> to modernize <strong>the</strong>se installations are illustrated by an example from Cologne (page 14).<br />

Aside from <strong>the</strong> economy and <strong>the</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> location, <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> training young people has lost none <strong>of</strong> its urgency. The<br />

chemical industry has just extended its collective agreement focusing on training <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> future. In 20<strong>07</strong> and 2008, a total<br />

<strong>of</strong> 16,800 apprenticeships are to be made available <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first year <strong>of</strong> training. On page 22, we shall explain why we as<br />

a service provider are creating about 200 new apprenticeships across Germany.<br />

I wish you a continuation <strong>of</strong> your successful year and an enjoyable read.<br />

Best regards,<br />

Dr. Niclas Müller


04 TOPIC<br />

Maintenance –<br />

A decisive competitive<br />

advantage<br />

Outsourcing as an opportunity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> chemical<br />

industry – and what needs to be considered<br />

EVERYONE IS TALKING ABOUT MAINTENANCE<br />

AND OUTSOURCING – ALSO IN THE<br />

CHEMICAL INDUSTRY. AND THE LATTER IS<br />

OF EXCEPTIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR THE<br />

GERMAN ECONOMY.<br />

TOPIC 05<br />

AFTER ALL, IT IS THE FOURTH LARGEST INDUSTRIAL SECTOR, following automotive engineering,<br />

mechanical engineering, and electrical engineering. As it supplies research-intensive<br />

upstream products <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r industries, it is moreover a driver <strong>of</strong> innovation. But it is also an<br />

especially sensitive and complex field, when maintenance and its outsourcing to an external<br />

service-provider are concerned.<br />

More and more companies are faced with <strong>the</strong> decision <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r regarding maintenance as one<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own core competencies or having <strong>the</strong>se services provided by specialized outside companies.<br />

After all, continuous production processes <strong>of</strong>ten make it impossible to shut down <strong>the</strong><br />

plants. In addition, maintenance management has changed considerably in recent decades.<br />

Maintenance used to be viewed as a necessary evil, whose share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fixed costs simply had<br />

to be accepted. Now, however, it is seen as an internally or externally procured service, one<br />

which represents a major share <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company’s added value and thus makes a lasting contribution<br />

to its success. This is reason enough to take a closer look at <strong>the</strong> topic <strong>of</strong> maintenance,<br />

outsourcing <strong>of</strong> this service, and what needs to be considered.<br />

The trends in <strong>the</strong> chemical field in regard to factors such as <strong>the</strong> market, cost-effectiveness,<br />

human resources, etc., are clearly recognizable: machines and plants are to run longer and<br />

longer, parallel to increasing productivity and technical complexity. Increasing competitive<br />

pressure as <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> globalization and market consolidations <strong>for</strong>ces plant operators to<br />

reduce or minimize cost. This is <strong>of</strong>ten made possible, first <strong>of</strong> all, in human resources planning,<br />

in reducing <strong>the</strong> allocation <strong>of</strong> resources, and in prolonging <strong>the</strong> service life <strong>of</strong> plants.<br />

Yet good maintenance and all <strong>of</strong> its consequences can save cost much more efficiently. What<br />

actually constitutes good maintenance? What can it accomplish? And why does it pay to consider<br />

it in such detail? Here are a few basic in<strong>for</strong>mations:<br />

• Approximately €250 billion flow into direct maintenance each year.<br />

• 10 to 30 percent <strong>of</strong> all downtimes in plants is caused by poor maintenance methods.<br />

• The cost <strong>of</strong> plant downtime is on average €50,000 per hour.<br />

• High average age and staff reduction characterize <strong>the</strong> employment structure in <strong>the</strong> maintenance<br />

sector.<br />

• in <strong>the</strong> future <strong>the</strong> safety <strong>of</strong> necessary technical personnel <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> maintenance will be more<br />

important.<br />

Opinions differ as to exactly what constitutes good maintenance. Dr. Hartmut May <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> sees it more or less like this: “It should minimize errors, increase<br />

employees safety, and augment plant availability, while simultaneously minimizing cost in <strong>the</strong><br />

long-term.”<br />


06 TOPIC<br />

Factors <strong>for</strong> success include especially, in addition to <strong>the</strong> strategy (preventive<br />

and <strong>for</strong>ward-looking, instead <strong>of</strong> reactive and corrective), <strong>the</strong><br />

employees with <strong>the</strong>ir know-how and collaboration with <strong>the</strong> customer<br />

who outsources maintenance to an expert. A fur<strong>the</strong>r decisive factor<br />

leading to <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong> a project like this is establishing rules, fixed<br />

in a carefully prepared contract.<br />

As to <strong>the</strong> specification <strong>of</strong> services: The more detailed <strong>the</strong> services to<br />

be outsourced are put down in writing, <strong>the</strong> less room <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>for</strong> differing<br />

interpretations and possible later recriminations. The same<br />

holds true <strong>for</strong> interface definitions. Who will turn <strong>the</strong> machine <strong>of</strong>f<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e maintenance? And who will put it back online afterwards?<br />

A very significant <strong>the</strong>me <strong>for</strong> projects that are as sensitive as <strong>the</strong> outsourcing<br />

<strong>of</strong> maintenance services is trust between <strong>the</strong> parties to <strong>the</strong><br />

agreement. This is difficult to settle and record in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> a contract.<br />

But <strong>the</strong>re are some points that will establish a good starting<br />

basis <strong>for</strong> a collaboration marked by trust.<br />

In addition to an agreement on liability and a guarantee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> availability<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plants (if <strong>the</strong> service provider works in close proximity to<br />

<strong>the</strong> production process), determination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time period <strong>for</strong> which<br />

<strong>the</strong> outsourcing contract is being granted and handling <strong>of</strong> employees<br />

(known in legal terminology as transfer <strong>of</strong> operations) are significant.<br />

A term <strong>of</strong> five years is certainly usual in this sector. After all, achieving<br />

sustainable savings potentials in a shorter period <strong>of</strong> time is ra<strong>the</strong>r difficult.<br />

Similarly, trust cannot be built that quickly, or <strong>the</strong> know-how<br />

Machines and plants are meant to run<br />

ever longer, by a good maintenance<br />

<strong>the</strong>reby costs can be saved.<br />

exchanged, as is necessary <strong>for</strong> a close relationship between <strong>the</strong> two<br />

contractual partners.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> know-how and trust, an agreement on <strong>the</strong> transfer<br />

<strong>of</strong> operations is an especially key component in deliberations. During<br />

and subsequent to <strong>the</strong> term <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contract, how will <strong>the</strong> employees<br />

passed on from <strong>the</strong> customer to <strong>the</strong> service provider be dealt with?<br />

How will both contractual partners take over employees in good time<br />

at <strong>the</strong> right place in order to not risk destroying <strong>the</strong> existing trust and<br />

to maintain motivation? What qualifications do <strong>the</strong> employees need in<br />

order to per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> services, and how can <strong>the</strong> customer and service<br />

provider learn and pr<strong>of</strong>it from each ano<strong>the</strong>r? These and numerous<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r factors need to be considered and kept in mind when preparing<br />

<strong>for</strong> outsourcing activities.<br />

At <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong>, learning from one ano<strong>the</strong>r is a high priority.<br />

All <strong>the</strong> employees can use a knowledge plat<strong>for</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> intranet (see<br />

report on Novamille, Page 17) to exchange ideas and experience and<br />

to give each o<strong>the</strong>r support, enabling <strong>the</strong>m to provide <strong>customers</strong> with<br />

<strong>the</strong> best possible on-site service.<br />

Aside from <strong>the</strong> technical resources and o<strong>the</strong>r factors involved in good<br />

maintenance, <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mula <strong>for</strong> achieving this can be briefly expressed<br />

as follows:<br />

Good employees + Good processes + Good technology = Good<br />

results = Lower overall cost<br />

Chemical bond<br />

IN THE PORT OF ANTWERP – <strong>the</strong> world's second biggest chemical<br />

hub after Houston, Texas – is home to a lineup <strong>of</strong> big-name companies.<br />

So it's no surprise that <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> also has a branch<br />

here. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oldest <strong>customers</strong> since <strong>the</strong> inauguration <strong>of</strong> its<br />

Belgian site in 1970 is Degussa Antwerpen N.V., which in Antwerp<br />

mainly produces hydrogen peroxide (bleach and oxidant), Aerosil<br />

(optimizes <strong>the</strong> properties <strong>of</strong> paints, pastes, powders and dyestuffs),<br />

Organosilane (an important additive in <strong>the</strong> rubber industry) and <strong>the</strong><br />

animal feed additive methionine. In <strong>the</strong> fields <strong>of</strong> cold/heat insulation<br />

and scaffold erection, master agreements have been in existence <strong>for</strong><br />

many years between <strong>Xervon</strong> and <strong>the</strong> chemical corporation with its<br />

international operations – both sides swear by long-term cooperation.<br />

Over and above this, exciting one-<strong>of</strong>f projects also come up every<br />

now and <strong>the</strong>n and add variety to <strong>the</strong> service provider's activities. An<br />

example <strong>of</strong> this is <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> a new 1-butene plant from<br />

September 2003 to February 2004. This is where <strong>the</strong> insulation<br />

experts installed about 8,600 square meters <strong>of</strong> mineral wool with a<br />

protective jacket <strong>of</strong> aluminum zinc as <strong>the</strong>rmal insulation and made<br />

over 9,000 cubic meters <strong>of</strong> scaffolding available.<br />

TOUGH REQUIREMENTS<br />

This was a huge and exacting task that called <strong>for</strong> extra-high<br />

standards <strong>of</strong> occupational safety and quality. A precondition <strong>for</strong> this<br />

contract was that <strong>the</strong> service provider could furnish certifications to<br />

ISO 9001:2000 and SCC**. Not at all a problem <strong>for</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />

<strong>Xervon</strong>, as <strong>the</strong> employees are experienced insulators and scaffold<br />

erectors and personally trained in safety (SCC) on top.<br />

But it was not only in this field that <strong>the</strong> service provider achieved <strong>the</strong><br />

superlative – <strong>for</strong> when it came to manpower flexibility and capacity<br />

adaptation, it satisfied all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> chemical company's requirements.<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> has over 300 <strong>of</strong> its own staff in Antwerp as well<br />

as a workshop <strong>for</strong> prefab insulation and a large back-up store <strong>for</strong><br />

scaffold and insulation materials on <strong>the</strong> Degussa site.<br />

MULTI-SERVICES<br />

The fact that cooperation has been so smooth and successful <strong>for</strong><br />

many years has prompted both sides to renew <strong>the</strong> contracts <strong>for</strong> insulation<br />

and scaffold erection until <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> March 2012. The goal is to<br />

maximize synergies by per<strong>for</strong>ming and coordinating <strong>the</strong> two activities<br />

and thus to save expense.<br />

xervon.kapellen@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

ON SITE <strong>07</strong>


08 ON SITE<br />

Well fertilized<br />

THE PERFORMANCE CURVE OF THYSSENKRUPP XERVON IN EGYPT RUNS VIRTUALLY PARALLEL TO THAT OF UHDE, ONE<br />

OF THE LARGEST GERMAN PLANT CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES, WITH HEADQUARTERS IN DORTMUND. WITHIN THE PAST<br />

THREE YEARS, UHDE HAS ALREADY SECURED FIVE ORDERS FOR PRACTICALLY IDENTICAL FERTILIZER PLANTS, ONE EACH<br />

IN ALEXANDRIA, HELWAN AND SUEZ AND TWO IN DAMIETTA. ALWAYS ON BOARD AS SPECIALISTS FOR INSULATION,<br />

SCAFFOLDING, AND CORROSION PROTECTION IS A TEAM FROM XERVON EGYPT, WHICH, WITH AS MANY AS 1,600<br />

EMPLOYEES, IS MEANWHILE CONSIDERED THE LARGEST INDUSTRIAL SERVICE PROVIDER IN EGYPT.<br />

EACH OF THE PLANTS in Damietta, as was <strong>the</strong> case <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> previous<br />

fertilizer contracts, will include an ammonia/urea complex with a daily<br />

capacity <strong>of</strong> 1,200 metric tons <strong>of</strong> ammonia and 1,925 metric tons <strong>of</strong><br />

urea granulate, including all plants and auxiliary equipment. Uhde is<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> providing <strong>the</strong> overall engineering (basic and detail),<br />

Boilers, tanks, columns, containers<br />

or cables – all are equipped with<br />

individual insulation.<br />

equipment, construction and assembly, as well as commissioning.<br />

The complex will be erected in <strong>the</strong> free trade zone <strong>of</strong> Damietta, some<br />

200 kilometers east <strong>of</strong> Alexandria, and is to go on line in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong><br />

2008.<br />

The recent contract in Damietta is yet ano<strong>the</strong>r milestone in <strong>the</strong> still<br />

young history <strong>of</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> Egypt. For <strong>the</strong> first time, <strong>the</strong> North Africans<br />

will now also be supplying <strong>the</strong> electrical and instrumentation trades,<br />

refractory construction, and syn<strong>the</strong>tic linings from a single source. In<br />

addition to 42,000 square meters <strong>of</strong> hot and cold insulation, <strong>the</strong>re will<br />

be 130,000 square meters <strong>of</strong> corrosion protection and 450 tons<br />

(3,500 square meters) <strong>of</strong> brickwork. At peak periods between January<br />

2006 and May 20<strong>07</strong>, <strong>Xervon</strong> had as many as 400 employees at work<br />

on <strong>the</strong> construction site at <strong>the</strong> same time.<br />

Building as highly technical and complex a chemical plant as a fertilizer<br />

factory places <strong>the</strong> highest demands on all domains. Special coatings<br />

and insulations are also necessary <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> complex chemical<br />

processes which are later to be conducted here. The boilers, tanks,<br />

columns, containers, cables, and entire plant sections must all be<br />

provided with <strong>the</strong> correct insulating and surface material by <strong>the</strong> experienced<br />

insulators <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> multi-trade specialists firm.<br />

Uhde’s proprietary ammonia process will be used in <strong>the</strong> ammonia<br />

plant, while <strong>the</strong> urea plant will be built <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sis process from<br />

Stamicarbon in <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands. All processes that have been<br />

selected are especially environment friendly and comply with <strong>the</strong><br />

high Egyptian and European standards.<br />

bodo.h<strong>of</strong>fmann@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

Megasite: <strong>the</strong> 350,000-t annual capacity<br />

complex is due to come on stream in 2009.<br />

Scaffolding or ro<strong>of</strong>ing, <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Xervon</strong> teams working in Egypt<br />

are multi-skilled.<br />

ON SITE 09<br />

Uhde is a company in <strong>the</strong> Technologies<br />

segment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />

Group and has a work<strong>for</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 4,100 employees worldwide.<br />

The company’s activities focus on<br />

<strong>the</strong> engineering and construction <strong>of</strong><br />

chemical and o<strong>the</strong>r industrial plants<br />

in <strong>the</strong> following fields: fertilizers,<br />

electrolysis, gas technologies, oil,<br />

coal and residue gasification,<br />

refining technologies, organic intermediates,<br />

polymers, and syn<strong>the</strong>tic<br />

fibers, as well as coke plant and<br />

high-pressure technologies.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r contract <strong>for</strong> Uhde in Egypt<br />

THE EGYPTIAN AGRIUM NITROGEN PRODUCTS CO. SAE (EAgrium) has commissioned Uhde with <strong>the</strong> turnkey construction <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

fertilizer complex in Damietta, about 160 kilometers nor<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong> Cairo. EAgrium is a joint venture run by <strong>the</strong> Canadian fertilizer producer<br />

Agrium, <strong>the</strong> Egyptian companies EChem, EGAS and GASCO, and <strong>the</strong> Saudi Arabian Arab Petroleum Investments Corp. The complex consists<br />

<strong>of</strong> two ammonia plants, each with a production capacity <strong>of</strong> 1,200 metric tons per day, and two urea plants, each with a capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

1,925 tons per day. Completion is scheduled <strong>for</strong> 2010. Uhde’s proprietary ammonia process will be used in <strong>the</strong> ammonia plants, while <strong>the</strong><br />

urea will be built <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> process from Stamicarbon in <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands. All processes that have been selected are especially environment<br />

friendly and comply with <strong>the</strong> high Egyptian and European standards. Within <strong>the</strong> past three years, this is <strong>the</strong> fifth contract <strong>for</strong> a fertilizer plant<br />

in Egypt.


10 ON SITE ON SITE 11<br />

Chinese investing in German quality<br />

QUALITY PAYS! THIS PRINCIPLE ALSO<br />

APPLIES TO CHINA, A COUNTRY WHERE,<br />

ESPECIALLY AMONG THE BIG COMPANIES,<br />

PRICE IS NO LONGER THE PRIME FACTOR.<br />

No easy job:<br />

cutting-to-size <strong>the</strong><br />

steel windings. In<br />

future an automatic<br />

slitting and stamping<br />

machine will<br />

step in.<br />

THIS IS ENDORSED BY EXPERIENCE meanwhile ga<strong>the</strong>red by <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> Shanghai.<br />

This multitrade specialist has meanwhile made a name <strong>for</strong> itself in <strong>the</strong> Chinese market <strong>for</strong><br />

coating and insulation work. Insulation has only been part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> services portfolio since 2005;<br />

decisive in <strong>the</strong> adoption <strong>of</strong> this service was <strong>the</strong> good work per<strong>for</strong>med on behalf <strong>of</strong> Bayer AG<br />

which is building a large chemical complex in Cao Jing, Shanghai. The customer was looking<br />

<strong>for</strong> a firm able to supply as a complete package several trades from a single source – no problem<br />

in Germany, but in China a question <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

The most difficult aspect was and still is finding local labor skilled in this particular job. Experienced<br />

insulators are not available on <strong>the</strong> Chinese market. This, in turn, is reflected in <strong>the</strong><br />

quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work per<strong>for</strong>med by local insulation contractors. Hence, Michael Schurig, in<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> insulation projects at <strong>Xervon</strong> Shanghai, adopted a different approach and recruited<br />

support from Germany. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with an experienced coworker he assembled a team <strong>of</strong> 35<br />

insulators who are continuously being trained. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> necessary machinery was acquired<br />

locally.<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> skills supplied in what is <strong>for</strong> China a new trade, has been delivered<br />

over <strong>the</strong> past two years in <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> three projects completed on behalf <strong>of</strong> Bayer. The latter<br />

was most satisfied with <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work (up2date reported in 2005). An especial advantage<br />

was <strong>the</strong> experience acquired by <strong>the</strong> team using its own 2-component hot-spraying unit<br />

which can be ideally set <strong>for</strong> injecting <strong>the</strong> PU foam needed <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> cold insulation.<br />

The next stage at <strong>the</strong> Bayer plant involves <strong>the</strong> insulation <strong>of</strong> 120,000 square meters <strong>of</strong> pipework,<br />

tanks, and o<strong>the</strong>r equipment. This job has begun in July and is scheduled <strong>for</strong> completion<br />

probably in 2009. It will <strong>the</strong>n be followed by ano<strong>the</strong>r stage <strong>of</strong> similar magnitude.<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> Shanghai intends to invest in an automatic slitting and stamping<br />

machine capable <strong>of</strong> doing <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong> 15 to 20 experts in cutting-to-size <strong>the</strong> frequently highly<br />

complex sheet windings. Despite <strong>the</strong> low-labor cost throughout <strong>the</strong> country, such a unit is paying<br />

<strong>for</strong> itself – in terms <strong>of</strong> quality, consistency and operational speed.<br />

The capacities thus unlocked can now be deployed elsewhere since, thanks to <strong>the</strong> solid work<br />

per<strong>for</strong>med, <strong>Xervon</strong> is being engaged in o<strong>the</strong>r maintenance projects at Bayer. The initial jobs<br />

have already been completed and, at <strong>the</strong> same time, a workshop is being set up on <strong>the</strong> Bayer<br />

premises. In all, ano<strong>the</strong>r step toward multitrade status. Quality pays!<br />

michael.schurig@thyssenkruppxervon.com.cn<br />

Neat and tidy<br />

wherever you look:<br />

120,000 square<br />

meters <strong>of</strong> insulation<br />

commissioned by<br />

Bayer.


12 ON SITE<br />

A difficult job all round<br />

OVER TWENTY STEEL SPHERICAL TANKS HAVE BEEN UNDERGOING AN OVERHAUL BY THYSSENKRUPP<br />

XERVON AT THE WESSELING SITE OF BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH OVER THE LAST FEW YEARS.<br />

Dirty brown be<strong>for</strong>e …<br />

THE INDUSTRIAL SERVICE PROVIDER has been scaffolding <strong>the</strong><br />

liquefied gas spheres, removing <strong>the</strong> old anti-corrosive coatings, priming<br />

<strong>the</strong> tanks and coating <strong>the</strong>m with a flame-retardant paint. One <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m, however, has a coating contaminated with problematical<br />

chromium (VI), and this calls <strong>for</strong> a complex removal process.<br />

Basell is <strong>the</strong> world's biggest producer <strong>of</strong> polyolefins and catalysts. At<br />

its biggest production plant in Wesseling, south <strong>of</strong> Cologne, <strong>the</strong><br />

chemical company mainly produces plastic granulates. The liquefied<br />

gases required <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> production process are stored on <strong>the</strong> vast company<br />

site in an almost futuristic-looking collection <strong>of</strong> two dozen spherical<br />

tanks. Because <strong>the</strong>ir existing anti-corrosive paint was showing its<br />

age and new <strong>of</strong>ficial regulations now demanded <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> a<br />

flame-retardant coating, all 24 tanks are gradually being given a new,<br />

dazzlingly white outer skin.<br />

COMPLEX SCAFFOLDING TASK<br />

The raised tanks measuring between thirteen and eighteen meters in<br />

diameter are a good twenty meters tall. For <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> scaffold erectors,<br />

<strong>the</strong> dust-tight enclosure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spheres in preparation <strong>for</strong> painting<br />

is an exacting task. So that <strong>the</strong> complete steel surface (up to<br />

1,250 square meters) can be treated continuously, about 3,000 cubic<br />

meters <strong>of</strong> scaffold frames have to be erected. Depending on tank<br />

size, this can easily take up to four weeks. This is <strong>the</strong>n followed by<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r three weeks <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> dust-tight enclosure.<br />

<strong>Xervon</strong> project manager Wolfgang Oeding, who has been supervising<br />

<strong>the</strong> tank repair project at Basell <strong>for</strong> several years, is familiar with <strong>the</strong><br />

complexity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scaffold erection task. "Although <strong>the</strong> scaffold can be<br />

tied to <strong>the</strong> tank supports at <strong>the</strong> bottom and, in isolated cases, to railings,<br />

it is essentially a free-standing structure."<br />

If <strong>the</strong> spherical tanks are equipped with sun screens, i.e. hemispheres<br />

<strong>of</strong> insulating plate, <strong>the</strong> scaffold erectors have to gradually work from<br />

<strong>the</strong> outside inward. First <strong>the</strong>y erect <strong>the</strong> enclosing cylinder <strong>of</strong> scaffolding<br />

and work <strong>the</strong>ir way inward spherically until <strong>the</strong> sun screen panels<br />

can be com<strong>for</strong>tably removed. Once that has been accomplished, <strong>the</strong><br />

scaffold has to be extended fur<strong>the</strong>r inward and adapted precisely to<br />

<strong>the</strong> tank's spherical shape until <strong>the</strong> surface is no more than 30 centimeters<br />

away. O<strong>the</strong>rwise <strong>the</strong> distance to <strong>the</strong> working surface would<br />

be too large <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> downstream trades.<br />

Next, all <strong>the</strong> plant components permanently attached to <strong>the</strong> tanks<br />

have to be wrapped and protected, e.g. cables, switch cabinets, fittings<br />

and sensors. Then, in preparation <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> blasting work, <strong>the</strong><br />

entire scaffold has to be given a meticulously dust-tight enclosure.<br />

A TOUGH CASE<br />

… coated to a sparkling<br />

white after.<br />

The tank contaminated with chromium (VI) is subject to <strong>the</strong> same<br />

strict requirements in terms <strong>of</strong> occupational safety and environmental<br />

protection as a structure contaminated with lead. During blasting, it is<br />

enclosed virtually air-tight. To this end, <strong>the</strong> various plastic sheets <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> enclosure are welding toge<strong>the</strong>r. In a special changing cubicle, <strong>the</strong><br />

blasters exchange <strong>the</strong>ir street clo<strong>the</strong>s <strong>for</strong> blast suits, which have an<br />

external air supply and are specially approved <strong>for</strong> this purpose. The<br />

precautionary measures also include obligatory medical checkups<br />

(G15) <strong>for</strong> all employees in order to eliminate risks to <strong>the</strong> health <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

corrosion protectors. During <strong>the</strong> blasting process, about 35,000 cubic<br />

meters <strong>of</strong> air per hour are propelled through <strong>the</strong> enclosed work space<br />

(five-fold air change). This high throughput generates a directional air<br />

current that extracts and collects <strong>the</strong> environmentally hazardous mix<br />

<strong>of</strong> used abrasive (slag) and abraded coating.<br />

Blasting continues until <strong>the</strong> steel surface is stripped <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> old anticorrosive<br />

paint and nothing but <strong>the</strong> shiny bare metal is visible. The<br />

contaminated tank is subjected to a special treatment process. While<br />

ON SITE 13<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r tanks are blasted a segment at a time in <strong>the</strong> morning and<br />

primed in <strong>the</strong> afternoon, <strong>the</strong> contaminated sphere is first blasted in its<br />

entirety. Then a special firm cleans <strong>the</strong> work space, including <strong>the</strong><br />

enclosed scaffold, until no environmentally harmful dusts are<br />

detectable within <strong>the</strong> enclosure. Then <strong>the</strong> complete tank is blasted<br />

again and subsequently primed (film thickness 40 to 50 µm) in preparation<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> subsequent several coats <strong>of</strong> flame-retardant paint.<br />

The entire substructure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> spheres (supports) is also given a<br />

flame-retardant coating. The stairs, railings, walkways and o<strong>the</strong>r builton<br />

elements are given a three-coat anti-corrosive finish. Quality control<br />

is strict. Every scaffold structure and every blasted and coated<br />

area is not only scrutinized and checked by <strong>Xervon</strong>'s own inspectors.<br />

Basell's quality assurance experts are also regularly on site to give<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir okay <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ongoing process. Film thickness measurements <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> primer and flame-retardant paint are just as routine <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> corrosion<br />

protectors as <strong>the</strong> issuing <strong>of</strong> inspection records <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Technical<br />

Control Board.<br />

wolfgang.oeding@thyssenkrupp.com


14 ON SITE<br />

Included: re-laying 20,000<br />

meters <strong>of</strong> jumper wire, 2,000<br />

meters <strong>of</strong> control and bus cables,<br />

<strong>the</strong> installation <strong>of</strong> 50 control<br />

cabinets, a host <strong>of</strong> terminal<br />

boxes, plus fur<strong>the</strong>r conversion,<br />

assembly and connection tasks.<br />

Precision work<br />

THYSSENKRUPP XERVON IS CURRENTLY HANDLING A PARTICULARLY DELICATE TASK AT A PVC<br />

PRODUCTION SITE IN COLOGNE-MERKENICH, WHERE THE SOMEWHAT ANTIQUATED PROCESS<br />

INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL SYSTEM IS BEING REPLACED BY A MODERN ONE.<br />

PRE-ASSEMBLY, CONNECTION AND COMMISSIONING <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new<br />

instrumentation and control system have been entrusted to <strong>the</strong> local<br />

electrical, measurement and control specialist. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

was awarded <strong>the</strong> maintenance and various o<strong>the</strong>r services <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

industrial park on <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer site <strong>of</strong> Wacker-Chemie in Cologne-<br />

Merkenich some years ago.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> control system <strong>of</strong> a production plant is fully replaced, maximum<br />

attention is called <strong>for</strong>. The control system is <strong>the</strong> life-line <strong>of</strong> production<br />

and controls all <strong>the</strong> processes – from <strong>the</strong> raw material to <strong>the</strong><br />

finished product. Without control, production grinds to a halt. If <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e<br />

<strong>the</strong> PVC production plant is shut down on a predetermined date<br />

so that <strong>the</strong> new system can be connected up and commissioned,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re's no going back and no more putting it <strong>of</strong>f. All <strong>the</strong> cables and<br />

lines have to be laid, and all <strong>the</strong> circuitry ready. A two-week production<br />

shutdown in mid-August is all that <strong>the</strong> electrical, measurement<br />

and control specialists have in Cologne-Merkenich to detach <strong>the</strong> various<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plant from <strong>the</strong> old control system and reconnect<br />

about 4,200 measuring points during <strong>the</strong> final critical phase. All o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

assembly, conversion and installation work has to be completed<br />

be<strong>for</strong>ehand while production is still running. <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e got down to work back in November.<br />

“We're re-laying about 20,000 meters <strong>of</strong> jumper wire, 2,000 meters<br />

<strong>of</strong> control cables and <strong>the</strong> same quantity again <strong>of</strong> bus cables," says<br />

electrical engineer Peter Kujat, quantifying <strong>the</strong> huge quantity <strong>of</strong> materials<br />

employed. This is joined by <strong>the</strong> installation <strong>of</strong> 50 control cabinets,<br />

a multitude <strong>of</strong> terminal boxes and fur<strong>the</strong>r conversion, assembly<br />

and connection tasks. Peter Kujat's team has to convert precisely<br />

2,205 binary and 347 analog measuring points. They run cables and<br />

lines from <strong>the</strong> control cabinets in <strong>the</strong> control room to <strong>the</strong> various production<br />

units and are installing a new bus system that bundles <strong>the</strong><br />

data and passes <strong>the</strong>m on to <strong>the</strong> control room. This is where <strong>the</strong><br />

system's nerve center is located. All <strong>the</strong> data converge here, where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are processed by computers with <strong>the</strong> new s<strong>of</strong>tware and displayed<br />

on monitors.<br />

To as far as possible exclude potential sources <strong>of</strong> error in <strong>the</strong> required<br />

multitude <strong>of</strong> electrical installations in advance, local inspections are<br />

conducted <strong>for</strong> an early check <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> already completed assembly<br />

work. “This way we can largely ensure that nothing can really go<br />

wrong later during connection and commissioning," says Peter Kujat<br />

explaining <strong>the</strong> quality-assuring procedure. The control specialist has<br />

been working at Cologne-Merkenich site <strong>for</strong> over twenty years now<br />

and has turned many gifted electricians into electrical, measurement<br />

and control experts. “At an industrial site like this, very special qualities<br />

are called <strong>for</strong>. It's not enough to just have a wide range <strong>of</strong> technical<br />

skills. Pronounced safety awareness is also essential." The strict<br />

explosion protection regulations apply to <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> production.<br />

Access to <strong>the</strong> plant components, <strong>for</strong> instance, is only possible with a<br />

previously obtained work permit note. For major projects such as<br />

shutdowns or conversions, it is helpful to have access to a pool <strong>of</strong><br />

experienced manpower – ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Xervon</strong>'s own specialists or longstanding<br />

external partner firms.<br />

During <strong>the</strong> final two-week phase in Merkenich, a <strong>Xervon</strong> team <strong>of</strong><br />

twenty to thirty employees works virtually around <strong>the</strong> clock in three<br />

shifts. Then ano<strong>the</strong>r team takes over <strong>for</strong> commissioning. “For this we<br />

deliberately choose o<strong>the</strong>r people, because <strong>the</strong>y are more likely to spot<br />

faulty connections or faulty wiring,” says <strong>the</strong> experienced electrical<br />

engineer, explaining <strong>the</strong> team change. “If you've been changing a<br />

system over <strong>for</strong> weeks, you can lose your neutrality and sometimes<br />

overlook <strong>the</strong> obvious.”<br />

In fact, however, Kujat expects nei<strong>the</strong>r faults nor deadline problems –<br />

<strong>the</strong> tasks per<strong>for</strong>med so far have all been on or even ahead <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

Excellent prospects <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> trouble-free running <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two following<br />

conversion projects under <strong>Xervon</strong>'s supervision next year and <strong>the</strong><br />

year after. The PVC manufacturer has divided <strong>the</strong> modernization <strong>of</strong> its<br />

process instrumentation and control system into three segments.<br />

Segment I (polymerization, VC/RVC metering) starts in 20<strong>07</strong>, Segment<br />

II (waste water & condensation, drying) in 2008 and Segment III<br />

(gasometer, alarm system) in 2009.<br />

peter.kujat@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

ON SITE 15


16 ON SITE<br />

SHUTDOWN AT<br />

ROTTERDAM REFINERY<br />

Display <strong>of</strong> discipline<br />

from German service<br />

providers<br />

EXTREME FLEXIBILITY, high motivation and safety awareness were<br />

all displayed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> team during <strong>the</strong> shutdown<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Rotterdam refinery. With plenty <strong>of</strong> determination, <strong>the</strong> team not<br />

only mastered a totally re-organized shutdown plan, but was also<br />

awarded top marks <strong>for</strong> safety by <strong>the</strong> client week after week.<br />

The original plans, however, were entirely different. From March 12<br />

onward, <strong>the</strong> refinery was to have suspended operation <strong>for</strong> three and a<br />

half weeks <strong>for</strong> a routine turnaround. As one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> service providers<br />

contracted to plan <strong>the</strong> shutdown and handle <strong>the</strong> turnaround,<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> earmarked 120 employees <strong>for</strong> this project. But<br />

even <strong>the</strong> best-laid plans go astray. Due to a plant malfunction, <strong>the</strong><br />

schedule was turned upside-down. Not only did <strong>the</strong> shutdown have to<br />

be brought <strong>for</strong>ward at short notice to <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> February, but it<br />

was also repeatedly extended to what was ultimately almost ten weeks.<br />

DUPLICATED TASKS<br />

<strong>Xervon</strong> shutdown project manager Richard Wolfstädter had a tough<br />

challenge facing him. First <strong>of</strong> all, he had to completely re-organize his<br />

already detailed deadline planning. And <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> new work schedule<br />

drawn up at lightning speed was soon overtaken by reality. “We<br />

started work on February 1. It <strong>the</strong>n turned out during <strong>the</strong> shutdown<br />

that it wouldn't be possible to meet a number <strong>of</strong> repair deadlines, so<br />

we had to postpone our work several times,” says Wolfstädter looking<br />

back on <strong>the</strong> huge challenge to his team's flexibility. <strong>Xervon</strong> had originally<br />

estimated an order volume <strong>of</strong> 12,000 working hours. However,<br />

due to <strong>the</strong> delays and extra work, this figure ballooned to 24,000.<br />

The gigantic refinery had been divided into five large segments <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

shutdown. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se was entrusted to <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

inspection. Multi-trade manager Richard Wolfstädter was not only in<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mechanical treatment <strong>of</strong> ten installations <strong>for</strong> this refinery-part.<br />

He was also responsible <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> coordination <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r trades<br />

such as scaffold erection, insulation and cleaning. His team handled<br />

<strong>the</strong> dismantling and re-assembly <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> apparatus and equipment<br />

such as tanks, columns, heat exchangers, filters, air coolers, etc. The<br />

project scope also extended to minor welding jobs.<br />

Ten hours a day from Monday to Friday and ano<strong>the</strong>r six hours on<br />

Saturdays – that was <strong>the</strong> unusually long working week – by Benelux<br />

standards – <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> shutdown specialists. “Our people are very<br />

disciplined and committed when it comes to handling a shutdown,”<br />

says Wolfstädter in praise <strong>of</strong> his team. As <strong>the</strong> project manager in<br />

charge, he takes good care <strong>of</strong> his men: “If I want motivated people<br />

who take responsibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir work, I have to <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>the</strong>m a decent<br />

working atmosphere.” This starts with suitable accommodation and<br />

also involves shielding <strong>the</strong> fitters from unnecessary pressure and<br />

hassles. The refinery expert Wolfstädter also has a keen interest in<br />

harmonious relations with <strong>the</strong> client. “The key is always good cooperation<br />

and plenty <strong>of</strong> enthusiasm, o<strong>the</strong>rwise we'd never manage shutdowns<br />

like <strong>the</strong> one in Rotterdam.”<br />

At any rate, <strong>Xervon</strong> can now look back on ano<strong>the</strong>r successfully<br />

handled inspection. All ten installations went smoothly back into operation<br />

without any leakages. The safety verdict was just as spotless:<br />

No accidents, no injuries, and not <strong>the</strong> slightest incident. This explains<br />

why <strong>Xervon</strong> was <strong>the</strong> only service provider involved in this turnaround<br />

to be given an impeccable assessment by <strong>the</strong> refinery management<br />

week after week.<br />

richard.wolfstaedter@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

THYSSENKRUPP XERVON:<br />

INNOVATION IN INDUSTRIAL COMPANIES IS STIMULATED<br />

ESSENTIALLY BY THE IMPETUS OF TECHNICAL PROGRESS<br />

AND BY THE NETWORKING OF DATA IN THE CONTEXT OF<br />

GLOBALIZATION AND INTER-COMPANY COOPERATION.<br />

THE INTERDISCIPLINARY NOVAMILLE PROJECT organized<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Universities <strong>of</strong> Bochum and Dortmund is concerned with<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mation <strong>of</strong> innovative organizational structures and environments<br />

at <strong>the</strong> interface between technical service and <strong>the</strong><br />

customer. Innovation in <strong>the</strong> maintenance sector is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

main research focuses. The project pursues <strong>the</strong> goal <strong>of</strong> identifying<br />

and exploiting market-related and technical innovation<br />

potential. A variety <strong>of</strong> scientific disciplines and branches <strong>of</strong><br />

industry are involved in <strong>the</strong> NovaMille project. The synergies<br />

from interdisciplinary cooperation make it possible to devise<br />

procedural approaches and technical support <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

approaches and implement <strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> participating companies.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> same time, <strong>the</strong> interplay <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> different interests <strong>of</strong><br />

those involved helps to put <strong>the</strong> results on a sound basis and<br />

convert <strong>the</strong>m into action.<br />

The subject <strong>of</strong> maintenance is being handled by <strong>the</strong> Chair <strong>of</strong><br />

Factory Organization at <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Dortmund in cooperation<br />

with <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong>. The goal <strong>of</strong> this part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

project is to pool <strong>the</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> maintenance <strong>of</strong> complex<br />

technical installations, which is scattered throughout <strong>the</strong> customer's<br />

and service provider's organizations, so as to permit<br />

and support <strong>the</strong> innovation <strong>of</strong> maintenance processes. The<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> a knowledge plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> maintenance<br />

provider creates and institutionalizes an interdisciplinary communication<br />

nerve center based on an extensive knowledge<br />

database. The maintenance knowledge plat<strong>for</strong>m supports <strong>the</strong><br />

maintenance specialist, trainee and customer in <strong>the</strong> same way<br />

to satisfy <strong>the</strong> growing need <strong>for</strong> knowledge, <strong>the</strong> realization <strong>of</strong><br />

cross-location maintenance activities, and <strong>the</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong><br />

innovation. As <strong>the</strong> central knowledge base, it <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong> starting<br />

point <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> flow <strong>of</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation to and communication with<br />

<strong>the</strong>se target groups, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> standardization and optimization <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> range <strong>of</strong> services provided, and <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ongoing adaptation<br />

and refinement <strong>of</strong> core competences to constantly changing<br />

market and customer needs. This is necessary, as existing<br />

organizational structures encourage <strong>the</strong> regional distribution <strong>of</strong><br />

skills and direct communication is not always possible. In particular,<br />

<strong>the</strong> expertise at <strong>the</strong> customer/<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

interface <strong>of</strong>fers considerable potential <strong>for</strong> converting knowledge<br />

into a long-term innovation process and thus <strong>for</strong> a promising<br />

future by bringing new types <strong>of</strong> maintenance services<br />

onto <strong>the</strong> market.<br />

wenzel@lfo.uni-dortmund.de<br />

KNOW HOW 17<br />

Maintenance knowledge plat<strong>for</strong>m –<br />

outcome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NovaMille project


18 SITE VIEW<br />

Full-service maintenance<br />

and parts management<br />

TWO NEWLY CONCLUDED SKELETON AGREEMENTS are emphasizing <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong>’s<br />

expertise as an all-in services provider. As <strong>of</strong> July 1, 20<strong>07</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Lingen-based mineral oil refinery has<br />

assigned <strong>the</strong> Gelsenkirchen-based to take over all materials management including logistics services.<br />

This comprises <strong>the</strong> administration <strong>of</strong> around 16,000 items and o<strong>the</strong>r technical goods <strong>for</strong> BP alone.<br />

Initially, <strong>the</strong> contract has a period <strong>of</strong> eight years and permits utilization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> related logistics center<br />

on <strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> third-parties. The facility comprises a modern high-bay warehouse <strong>of</strong> 7,200 square<br />

meters as well as a paved outdoor storage area <strong>of</strong> 20,000 square meters. A total <strong>of</strong> 24 experienced<br />

employees are in charge <strong>of</strong> meeting <strong>the</strong> high quality and safety demands in terms <strong>of</strong> standardization,<br />

purchase, incoming goods, receiving inspection, order-picking and routing within <strong>the</strong> refinery.<br />

As <strong>of</strong> January 1, 2008, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> GmbH will also be in charge <strong>of</strong> maintenance at VESTOLIT<br />

GmbH & Co. KG’s production plant at Chemiepark Marl. The five-year contract comprises planning<br />

and execution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> maintenance and/or repair work, parts purchasing and warehousing as well as<br />

purchasing and coordinating all subcontracted services. Both parties agreed on criteria <strong>for</strong> measuring<br />

and evaluating <strong>the</strong> plants’ technical availability as a decisive value-adding contribution <strong>of</strong> maintenance.<br />

Five years<br />

accidentfree<br />

AT THE STADE SITE <strong>of</strong> Dow<br />

Deutschland Anlagengesellschaft<br />

mbH, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />

<strong>Xervon</strong> has been honored with<br />

<strong>the</strong> Safety Award 20<strong>07</strong>. This<br />

commendation pays tribute to<br />

an exemplary record in <strong>the</strong><br />

field <strong>of</strong> occupational safety and <strong>the</strong> associated achievement <strong>of</strong> five years <strong>of</strong> work<br />

in succession without accidents. This applies to all four trades working under a<br />

master agreement at <strong>the</strong> site: Scaffold erection, industrial services, corrosion<br />

protection, and concrete refurbishment and coating.<br />

The consistently high standard <strong>of</strong> safety is also illustrated by <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong><br />

spring shutdowns in 20<strong>07</strong> were accomplished accident-free at a high standard<br />

<strong>of</strong> quality and right on schedule.<br />

Full steam ahead<br />

<strong>for</strong> Würzburg<br />

THYSSENKRUPP XERVON ENERGY has been<br />

awarded <strong>the</strong> contract to build a second gas and<br />

steam turbine system by Heizkraftwerk Würzburg<br />

GmbH, a company <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> WVV Group. It covers <strong>the</strong><br />

construction, delivery and installation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> waste<br />

heat boiler and <strong>the</strong> construction activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

modernization project. The contract is worth roundabout<br />

€14 million.<br />

Only four years ago, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> Energy<br />

successfully led a consortium <strong>of</strong> several companies<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> building <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first gas and steam turbine<br />

system. Because cooperation <strong>the</strong>n was so successful,<br />

<strong>the</strong> competitors are this time working toge<strong>the</strong>r –<br />

at WVV's request – as partners with equal status.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> January 2009, after about 18<br />

months <strong>for</strong> construction, <strong>the</strong> second gas and steam<br />

turbine unit is scheduled to go into operation with an<br />

electrical output <strong>of</strong> 50 megawatts. From 2009<br />

onwards, <strong>the</strong> WVV Group can <strong>the</strong>n generate up to 80<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> electricity required in Würzburg in its<br />

own Würzburg combined heat-and-power plants.<br />

The <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Ideas Park comes to Stuttgart<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong><br />

CEO Dr. Ekkehard<br />

Schulz, Baden-<br />

Württemberg’s<br />

State Premier<br />

Günter H. Oettinger,<br />

and Ulrich Kromer,<br />

CEO <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Stuttgart<br />

fairgrounds<br />

(from l. to r.)<br />

presenting <strong>the</strong><br />

concept <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Ideas Park 2008<br />

in Stuttgart.<br />

BY STAGING ITS IDEAS PARK from May 17 to 25, 2008,<br />

in Stuttgart, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> AG hopes to kindle young<br />

people's enthusiasm <strong>for</strong> technology and stimulate <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

interest. "To ensure our companies retain <strong>the</strong>ir innovative<br />

Ground broken <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Quarter<br />

CONSTRUCTION WORK on <strong>the</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Quarter in Essen got underway<br />

on June 12, 20<strong>07</strong>, with <strong>the</strong> symbolic ground-breaking by <strong>the</strong> Executive<br />

Board Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> AG, Dr. Ekkehard Schulz.<br />

On an inner-city site measuring over 20 hectares <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> AG is<br />

planning and erecting a building complex <strong>for</strong> over 2,000 employees. The<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Quarter encompasses both <strong>the</strong> new <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Headquarters<br />

and fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong>fice and administrative buildings <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Group. Also<br />

planned are a multi-functional facility featuring <strong>the</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Academy<br />

and a conference center, as well as a hotel and fur<strong>the</strong>r supplementary<br />

facilities with a total gross floor area <strong>of</strong> around 100,000 square meters.<br />

The <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Academy is a major part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> Quarter.<br />

As a training and communications center, it will provide fur<strong>the</strong>r training<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> roughly 2,500 top executives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Group worldwide, with <strong>the</strong><br />

support <strong>of</strong> recognized universities.<br />

The quarter is to be built by 2010 to a design by Chaix & Morel et Associés,<br />

Paris, and JSWD Architekten und Partner, Cologne, and will be marked by<br />

modern architecture. www.thyssenkrupp.com/quartier<br />

NOTICES 19<br />

and competitive edge in <strong>the</strong> future, <strong>the</strong> Ideas Park 2008<br />

will aim to encourage young people to take up scientific,<br />

technical and engineering careers," said State Premier<br />

Gün<strong>the</strong>r H. Oettinger and <strong>the</strong> Executive Board Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> AG Dr.-Ing. Ekkehard D. Schulz at <strong>the</strong><br />

presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ideas Park 2008 in Stuttgart.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Neue Messe Stuttgart exhibition center,<br />

<strong>the</strong> technology show covering an exhibition and action<br />

area <strong>of</strong> some 40,000 square meters and <strong>of</strong>fering more<br />

than 150 interactive exhibits, <strong>the</strong> Ideas Park 2008 will<br />

give visitors an in<strong>for</strong>mative and entertaining insight into<br />

<strong>the</strong> world <strong>of</strong> technology. The emphasis will be on opportunities<br />

to meet <strong>the</strong> people that make technology. In addition,<br />

entertaining stage shows, spectacular presentations<br />

and a wide-ranging workshop program will make <strong>the</strong><br />

Ideas Park 2008 a festival <strong>of</strong> technology and learning.<br />

Over 250,000 visitors are expected next year. This is <strong>the</strong><br />

third event <strong>of</strong> this kind after Gelsenkirchen in 2004 and<br />

Hannover in 2006.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r details are available at:<br />

www.zukunft-technik-entdecken.de


20 SITE VIEW<br />

Offshore in Qatar<br />

Gas-production<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m North<br />

Field Bravo:<br />

14,000 square<br />

meters <strong>of</strong> steel<br />

structure to be<br />

coated, from <strong>the</strong><br />

bridge to <strong>the</strong><br />

splash zone.<br />

SITE VIEW 21<br />

THYSSENKRUPP XERVON QATAR GENERATES ABOUT 70 PERCENT OF ITS SALES WITH<br />

OFFSHORE PROJECTS. THE FACT ALONE THAT ITS BIGGEST CUSTOMER, QATAR<br />

LIQUEFIED GAS COMPANY LTD. (SUBSIDIARY OF QATAR PETROLEUM, THE NATIONAL OIL<br />

AND GAS HOLDING) KEEPS ON COMING BACK SHOWS JUST HOW HIGH THE QUALITY OF<br />

THYSSENKRUPP XERVON'S WORKIS.<br />

ITS LATEST MAINTENANCE contract worth two million Qatari Riyal (about 400,000 euros) <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> gas production plat<strong>for</strong>m North Field Bravo is <strong>the</strong> third <strong>of</strong>fshore contract in succession <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Xervon</strong> since 2001. The plat<strong>for</strong>m is located 80 kilometers from <strong>the</strong> Qatar coast and produces<br />

natural gas. This is fed by underwater pipelines to Ras Laffan, where it is processed or<br />

exported.<br />

The new contract runs <strong>for</strong> 18 months and comprises <strong>the</strong> replacement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> anti-corrosive<br />

paint and fire-pro<strong>of</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire production plat<strong>for</strong>m and its bridge. It involves <strong>the</strong> coating<br />

<strong>of</strong> a total <strong>of</strong> over 14,000 square meters <strong>of</strong> steel structure on <strong>the</strong> various decks and in <strong>the</strong><br />

splash zone. Essential <strong>for</strong> work on a working <strong>of</strong>fshore installation is good coordination with <strong>the</strong><br />

customer's operations department, because gas production has priority even during <strong>the</strong> corrosion<br />

protection work. In addition, <strong>the</strong> tides also have to be taken into account. Since <strong>the</strong><br />

splash zone, <strong>the</strong> area where <strong>the</strong> underwater structure starts, is subject to extreme corrosion<br />

aggression, it takes a good deal <strong>of</strong> experience to erect <strong>the</strong> scaffolding and apply <strong>the</strong> coating.<br />

Five different coating systems are required on <strong>the</strong> plat<strong>for</strong>m as a whole.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> limited accommodation space <strong>for</strong> additional staff on <strong>the</strong> artificial island, <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

works with a small multinational crew <strong>of</strong> twelve selected corrosion protectors, who are specially<br />

trained <strong>for</strong> <strong>of</strong>fshore assignments. The team works in rotation (60 days <strong>of</strong>fshore, 14 free<br />

days onshore) twelve hours per day, seven days per week. Continuous operations are not<br />

always possible, as coating work is always wea<strong>the</strong>r-dependent. This was particularly acute in<br />

Qatar in <strong>the</strong> months <strong>of</strong> December and February when serious storms raged and as much rain<br />

fell as in <strong>the</strong> last 30 years toge<strong>the</strong>r. During such periods, <strong>the</strong> team leader's organizational skills<br />

are crucial, so that <strong>the</strong> waiting periods can be constructively exploited, e.g. <strong>for</strong> servicing <strong>the</strong><br />

compressors and spray guns or refreshing <strong>the</strong> employees' knowledge. The gas plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

stands in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sea and can only be accessed by helicopter or ship. The <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

teams are also in such demand in <strong>the</strong> Middle East because <strong>the</strong>y are trained <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se extreme<br />

wea<strong>the</strong>r phases and keep <strong>the</strong>ir cool in any situation.<br />

axel.bub2@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

The North Field in Qatar…<br />

…Qatar is probably <strong>the</strong> world's biggest gas field that isn't part <strong>of</strong> an oil deposit. It extends<br />

over an area <strong>of</strong> 6,000 square kilometers <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> Qatar coast and contains 20 percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

known nature gas reserves. Qatar Gas's <strong>of</strong>fshore production plat<strong>for</strong>m, inclusive <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gas<br />

separation and processing plant, is about 80 kilometers north-east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coast. Here, twenty<br />

boreholes produce 40 million cubic meters <strong>of</strong> crude gas from a depth <strong>of</strong> about 50 meters each<br />

day. The North Field Bravo plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> overall <strong>of</strong>fshore complex. The<br />

three-story plat<strong>for</strong>m has a network <strong>of</strong> several kilometers <strong>of</strong> pipes and cables as well as<br />

numerous tanks and machines that require regular maintenance.


22 SITE VIEW<br />

THE UPTURN IN THE ECONOMY IS NOW MAKING ITSELF FELT<br />

ON THE LABOR MARKET. FOR THE GROWING MARKET,<br />

A GOOD DEAL OF SKILLED MANPOWER WILL BE REQUIRED<br />

IN THE COMING YEARS – MORE THAN THE LABOR MARKET<br />

IS CURRENTLY YIELDING.<br />

THIS IS WHY <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> and <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

Energy aim to invest more time and money in apprenticeships and<br />

training. For <strong>the</strong> new apprenticeship year, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong><br />

wants to <strong>of</strong>fer 200 apprenticeships across Germany.<br />

"Our expectations <strong>of</strong> ourselves on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> our corporate culture<br />

and our <strong>for</strong>ecasts <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> growing market make this an obvious<br />

move," explains Dr. Niclas Müller, CEO <strong>of</strong> <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong>. "We<br />

want to give about 100 young people access to <strong>the</strong> trade <strong>of</strong> scaffold<br />

erector and train a large proportion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m in o<strong>the</strong>r industrial trades<br />

such as insulator or industrial mechanic and in commercial pr<strong>of</strong>essions.<br />

We want to have trained over 400 young people by <strong>the</strong> year<br />

2010."<br />

To draw <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> suitable candidates to <strong>the</strong> apprenticeships, a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> different avenues are being pursued. Along with PR campaigns<br />

in local daily papers, nationwide campaigns are also taking<br />

place in cooperation with <strong>the</strong> job in<strong>for</strong>mation centers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Agencies<br />

<strong>for</strong> Labor. Apprentices are also being <strong>of</strong>fered days <strong>of</strong> practical experience<br />

regionally at selected scaffold erection sites.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> same time, <strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> Energy is also <strong>of</strong>fering older<br />

job seekers a chance to acquire new skills – <strong>for</strong> instance, as "welders<br />

<strong>for</strong> construction work away from home" during <strong>the</strong> modernization and<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> power plants. In a six-month training program, up to<br />

Backing today’s up-and-coming talent: Thomas Jahrmarkt (2nd from l.), Management Board<br />

<strong>ThyssenKrupp</strong> <strong>Xervon</strong> Energy, talking to trainees.<br />

Scaffolders are<br />

highly sought after.<br />

A <strong>for</strong>etaste <strong>of</strong><br />

scaffolding routine.<br />

eight candidates are introduced to construction processes and specific<br />

activities. They also take part in a welding training scheme (TIG,<br />

TIG-E), which will end with <strong>of</strong>ficial certification.<br />

The focus is also on young academics. Since <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> this<br />

year as part <strong>of</strong> a two-year trainee program, <strong>Xervon</strong> Energy has been<br />

training three young engineers in all important fields such as design,<br />

assembly, commissioning and project management. This way, university<br />

graduates gain insight into practical activities after <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>the</strong>o-<br />

A bright<br />

future<br />

SITE VIEW 23<br />

retical college education. In <strong>the</strong> next few years, <strong>Xervon</strong> Energy will<br />

thus prepare at least ten graduates on <strong>the</strong> job <strong>for</strong> practical tasks.<br />

<strong>Xervon</strong> Energy will raise its apprenticeship and training quota to<br />

almost ten percent.<br />

Kontakt <strong>Xervon</strong>: stephan.ringmayer@thyssenkrupp.com<br />

Kontakt <strong>Xervon</strong> Energy: thomas.jahrmarkt@thyssenkrupp.com

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