DIGITAL DICTATION Reporting on the benefits of digital ... - BCS
DIGITAL DICTATION Reporting on the benefits of digital ... - BCS
DIGITAL DICTATION Reporting on the benefits of digital ... - BCS
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document to <strong>the</strong> author for <strong>on</strong>line review<br />
and sign-<strong>of</strong>f. The process becomes <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />
e-letters, e-processed.<br />
A more advanced opti<strong>on</strong> is to replace <strong>the</strong><br />
secretary with a background computer and<br />
<strong>the</strong> pers<strong>on</strong> who dictates <strong>the</strong> report edits it<br />
via <strong>on</strong>line access – but <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sultants<br />
want to keep <strong>the</strong>ir secretaries. A fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
opti<strong>on</strong>, in radiology, has <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sultants<br />
dictating directly <strong>on</strong>to <strong>the</strong> screen using<br />
voice recogniti<strong>on</strong> technology; <strong>the</strong>y can<br />
verify <strong>the</strong>ir reports, sign <strong>the</strong>m <strong>of</strong>f and send<br />
<strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> GP practice <strong>the</strong> same day. Both<br />
<strong>the</strong>se opti<strong>on</strong>s present cultural challenges.<br />
Resp<strong>on</strong>ses vary with exposure to change,<br />
IT awareness etc.<br />
Digitised reports and letters enable <strong>the</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>cept <strong>of</strong> an integrated clinical<br />
communicati<strong>on</strong>s hub between hospitals<br />
and GP practices, routing electr<strong>on</strong>ic letters<br />
to <strong>the</strong> right place. Cheshire trusts are using<br />
this approach to send e-discharge letters.<br />
C<strong>on</strong>sistency is all<br />
Typing errors can arise due to <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong><br />
a letter typing and sending it <strong>of</strong>f without a<br />
pro<strong>of</strong> reader. You do see what you hear<br />
yourself say. Some radiologists will dictate,<br />
leave it for a while, and come back to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
reports as a batch at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> a sessi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Systems are voice-pr<strong>of</strong>ile based and<br />
very quickly pick up <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ile for new<br />
users. C<strong>on</strong>sistency is a factor. The systems<br />
are very accurate. Micros<strong>of</strong>t Windows 7<br />
includes free voice recogniti<strong>on</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware.<br />
Basic pr<strong>of</strong>essi<strong>on</strong>al voice recogniti<strong>on</strong><br />
s<strong>of</strong>tware is commercially available for<br />
about £300 to £650.<br />
What is <strong>the</strong> difference between <strong>digital</strong><br />
dictati<strong>on</strong> and speech/voice recogniti<strong>on</strong>?<br />
The more established approach is to<br />
dictate to a tape and give it to a typist.<br />
Tapes are <strong>the</strong>n stored until <strong>the</strong> typist has<br />
time to get round to <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
If <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sultant wants a particular<br />
report to be found and typed urgently, it can<br />
take <strong>the</strong> typist hours to search all <strong>the</strong> tapes<br />
to find <strong>the</strong> right <strong>on</strong>e. Work scheduling is<br />
disrupted. This technology uses analogue<br />
recording to tape. Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> NHS is still<br />
<strong>on</strong> this old technology.<br />
Going <strong>digital</strong><br />
Digital dictati<strong>on</strong>, which really came in with<br />
PACS, produces a ‘<strong>digital</strong> tape’ instead <strong>of</strong> an<br />
analogue tape. Digital recordings can be<br />
stored <strong>on</strong> a computer network and made<br />
available wherever is most appropriate<br />
for typing.<br />
The c<strong>on</strong>sultant talks, a <strong>digital</strong> recording<br />
is produced and <strong>the</strong> secretary types it. The<br />
secretary gets an indexed list <strong>of</strong> dictated<br />
letters with priority reports highlighted in<br />
red at <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> list. Management can<br />
provide performance statistics <strong>on</strong><br />
turnaround times etc.<br />
08 HINOW Autumn 2010<br />
Speech-to-text<br />
Speech-to-text technology allows a<br />
secretary to open up some hard-tounderstand<br />
reports to find keywords that<br />
are c<strong>on</strong>verted to text – <strong>the</strong> words are typed<br />
out for <strong>the</strong> secretary – allowing <strong>the</strong><br />
secretary to edit this into a proper report.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>DIGITAL</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>DICTATION</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
Digitised reports and letters enable <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cept<br />
<strong>of</strong> an integrated clinical communicati<strong>on</strong>s hub<br />
between hospitals and GP practices, routing<br />
electr<strong>on</strong>ic letters to <strong>the</strong> right place.<br />
Speech/voice recogniti<strong>on</strong> takes it fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
and provides a full process. The words<br />
come straight back <strong>on</strong> screen for <strong>the</strong><br />
clinician to read and edit <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> spot.<br />
For fur<strong>the</strong>r informati<strong>on</strong> please visit:<br />
www.hinorth.bcs.org.uk